精品解析：河北省邯郸市(鸡泽县2024—2025学年度第一学期期末九年级学情调研英语试 题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末九年级学情调研 英 语 试 题 第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分 30 分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共 5 题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On January 1st. B. Pretty good. C. For three days. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How was your New Year’s Day, Mark? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I did. B. No, I wasn’t. C. No, thanks. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Did you use to watch English movies? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good job. B. Enjoy yourself. C. Good idea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What about reading aloud to practice the pronunciation? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The same to you. B. You’re welcome. C. What do you mean? 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. Ten minutes. C. At 7:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】When are you supposed to arrive? 第二节 听对话，选择正确答案（共 13 题；每题 1 分，满分 13 分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the weather like now? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, Julia, it has stopped raining. Let’s go out for a walk. W: But it’s still windy. Shall we go later on? M: OK. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you, Madam? W: Yes, I’m looking for a blouse. M: What size are you? W: I’m small size. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will Nancy go to the movies? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 9. How will Nancy go to the movies? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, can I go to the movies after school this Friday? M: OK, Nancy. But who are you going with? And How are you getting there? W: I am going with Lily. Is it OK if we walk? M: I’m afraid not. But I can drive you there. W: Thanks, Dad. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In a factory. B. In a supermarket. C. In a park. 11. Which floor is the restroom on? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I wonder where I can get a toy? W: Go to the second floor and then turn left. M: Is it just there? W: No. There, you can see a bookstore. Go past it, and you will see a toy shop. M: Thanks. Could you tell me where the restroom is? W: Go to the third floor and then turn right. M: OK, thank you. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s Tim’s favourite music? A. Folk music. B. Pop music. C. Rock music. 13. How many CDs does Tim have in total? A. 30. B. 40. C. 50. 14. What will Tina do this Sunday? A. Tina will buy some CDs. B. Tina will go to the concert. C. Tina will borrow Tim’s CDs. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you like doing in your free time, Tim? M: I like listening to music, Tina. W: What kind of music do you like best? M: I like pop music best. W: Who is your favourite pop singer? M: Michael Jackson. W: Really? I like him best too. M: I have 50 CDs and 30 of them are about his songs. W: Can I borrow some of your CDs? M: Of course. You can come to my home this Sunday and choose any one you like. W: Thanks. It’s so kind of you. 听对话，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where is the girl from? A. America. B. Canada. C. Australia. 16. What is the girl learning? A. Chinese history. B. Chinese medicine. C. Chinese art and music. 17. Where does the girl stay? A. At the hotel. B. At the school. C. At her friend’s home. 18. When is the girl going back to her country? A. In May. B. In July. C. In August. 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. C 18. C 【解析】 【原文】M: So, you are from Canada? W: No, I’m from America. I’m an exchange student. M: What are you learning? W: Chinese medicine. Some of my friends are studying Chinese art and music. M: Great! Do you speak Chinese? W: Yes, a little. I sometimes make mistakes. M: You’ll get better with practice. W: I hope so! M: Where do you stay? W: I stay with my Chinese friends and her family. They help me with my Chinese, and I teach them English. M: Good idea! You’ll learn a lot of Chinese that way. Oh, when will you go back to America? W: I’ll stay here for three months. You know, it’s May now. And I’ll leave in July. Oh, no, in August! M: Uh-huh. Hopefully you’ll have a nice stay in China. W: Thanks. 第三节 听短文，选择正确答案（共 7 题；每题 1 分，满分 7 分） 听短文，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where does Mike learn English songs? A. From his teachers. B. From English movies. C. From his pen pals. 20. How does Mike memorize the words? A. By singing English songs. B. By making word cards. C. By studying in a group. 21. How many methods does Mike share? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】19. B 20. B 21. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Mike. I want to share my English learning methods with you. Firstly, I develop my interest in English by singing songs. I learn English songs from the English movies. Secondly, I take notes and do exercises. I often memorize the words by making word cards. Thirdly, I write emails to my pen pals who are English speakers. They can help me a lot. If you do these, Your English will improve quickly. 听短文，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When was the music competition? A. On May 4th. B. On May 5th. C. On May 14th. 23. What do we know about East Side? A. They took third prize. B. They played great dance music. C. They sang a song. 24. Which band won first prize? A. Little Star. B. East Side. C. Summer Flowers. 25. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The result of the competition. B. The students of the competition. C. The history of the competition. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, everyone! The art festival is coming to an end. The music competition on May 4th was wonderful. Every band did a good job. Here comes the most exciting part—the result. I’ll start with the third place. Little Star won the third prize. They played country music. Well done! We decided to give the second prize to East Side. They played great dance music. Everyone couldn’t help dancing to the music. Which band won the first prize? Summer Flowers did! They sang a really exciting song and dance well. Finally, let’s give all the bands a big hand. Thank you for taking part in the competition! See you next year! 第四节 听短文填空（共 5 题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Safety Education Name Mark Brown Job a(an) ____26____ Time At 2:30 on ____27____ afternoon Place In the ____28____ The talk includes Showing examples, teaching some ____29____ and role play Gifts A set of ____30____ 【答案】26. officer 27. Tuesday 28. hall 29. skills 30. cards 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, attention please! Here is good news for you. Our school will invite Mark Brown, an officer from the police station to give us a report on safety education. The talk will be at 2:30 on Tuesday afternoon. We need to get to the hall on time. Mr Brown will show us some examples of safety problems and teach us some skills how our teenagers should protect us from different situations. Also a role play activity, he will invite some students to role play with each other. In the end, those who take part in the activity will get a set of beautiful cards as gifts. Come and join us. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 10 题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put it in the bathroom. If we don’t use it, we might have ____31____ problems. Can you guess what it is? Yes, it’s the toothbrush. But do you know anything about its history? Before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese people ____32____ their teeth with some small tree branches (树枝). About 800 years ago, people made a type of toothbrushes with pig hair and bamboo. It might be the world’s ____33____ form of toothbrushes. As time ____34____, the form of toothbrushes changed. For example, people didn’t use pig hair to make toothbrushes ____35____ it was too hard. They began to use horsetail hair which was much ____36____. Imagine that you travel back hundreds of years ago and brush your teeth ____37____. It sounds fantastic, doesn’t it? Around the 15th century, the Chinese toothbrush ____38____ its way into Europe. It became popular among local people soon. The invention of toothbrushes was not as ____39____ as that of paper-making, but it was necessary in daily life. Today we get into the good ____40____ of brushing teeth. We should thank the ancient Chinese for it. 31. A. brain B. study C. speech D. tooth 32. A. cleaned B. broke C. took D. protected 33. A. latest B. earliest C. ugliest D. worst 34. A. went off B. went down C. went by D. went out 35. A. because B. so C. or D. but 36. A. softer B. newer C. smaller D. higher 37. A. angrily B. hardly C. comfortably D. badly 38. A. lost B. gave C. showed D. found 39. A. dangerous B. normal C. famous D. necessary 40. A. task B. habit C. result D. fact 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍牙刷的发展历史，讲述古人洁牙方式、牙刷材质演变，以及牙刷传入欧洲的历程，体现其日常生活中的重要价值。 【31题详解】 句意：如果不使用它，我们可能会出现牙齿问题。 根据后文牙刷主题，应选用tooth表示“牙齿”。brain“大脑”、study“学习”、speech“演讲”均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：牙刷出现前，古代中国人用小树枝清洁牙齿。 根据洁牙行为，应选用cleaned表示“清洁”。broke“打破”、took“拿取”、protected“保护”均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：这或许是世界上最早样式的牙刷。 依据年代久远，应选用earliest 表示“最早的”。latest“最晚的”、ugliest“最丑的”、worst“最差的”均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：随着时间流逝，牙刷样式不断改变。 go by是固定短语，意为“时光流逝”，应选用went by表示“逝去”。went off“离开”、went down“下降”、went out“外出”均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：人们不再用猪毛制作牙刷，因为质地太过坚硬。 前后为因果关系，应选用because表示“因为”。so“所以”、or“或者”、but“但是”均不符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：人们改用质地柔软得多的马尾毛。 和坚硬猪毛对比，应选用softer表示“更柔软的”。newer“更新的”、smaller“更小的”、higher“更高的”均不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：想象回到数百年前舒适地刷牙。 修饰刷牙的状态，应选用comfortably表示“舒适地”。angrily“生气地”、hardly“几乎不”、badly“糟糕地”均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：十五世纪左右，中国牙刷传入欧洲。 find one’s way into是固定短语，意为“传入、进入”，应选用found表示“抵达”。lost“丢失”、gave“给予”、showed“展示”均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：牙刷发明不如造纸术声名远扬。 结合四大发明对比，应选用famous表示“出名的”。dangerous“危险的”、normal“普通的”、necessary“必要的” 均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：如今我们养成了刷牙的好习惯。 刷牙是一种“好习惯”，应选用habit表示“习惯”。task“任务”、result“结果”、fact“事实”均不符合语境。 第二节 短文填空（共 15 题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Nowadays, more and more ____41____ (teenager) have too much pressure. They find their schoolbags are getting much ____42____ (heavy) and hours they do their homework ____43____ (be) becoming longer. They want to develop their hobbies. ____44____ their parents think the hobbies can get in ____45____ way of their schoolwork. Do you agree? Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singing star at school. She always wants to be a professional singer when she ____46____ (grow) up. However, her parents don’t want her to practice ____47____ (sing). Because her parents think their daughter should study hard to get good grades ____48____ go to a good university. “You need to spend more time ____49____ your homework because it’s difficult to become a professional singer.” This is the ____50____ (three) time her father has said that. But Liu Ying really disagrees. “I know my parents care about ____51____ (I). And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am serious about singing. I should ____52____ (allow) to make my own decisions. Then I will have a chance ____53____ (achieve) my dream.” says Liu Ying. Doctors say lots of pressure is bad for children’s ____54____ (develop). For parents, although it’s normal to want a ____55____ (success) child, it’s even more important to have healthy and happy children. 【答案】41. teenagers 42. heavier 43. are 44. But 45. the 46. grows 47. singing 48. and 49. on 50. third 51. me 52. be allowed 53. to achieve 54. development 55. successful 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕青少年学业压力与个人爱好的冲突展开，以学生刘英想成为歌手却遭到父母反对为例，探讨了青少年追求个人爱好与父母重视学业之间的矛盾，最后点明核心观点：虽然父母希望孩子成功无可厚非，但孩子的身心健康和快乐成长比单纯的学业成功更重要。 【41题详解】 句意：如今，越来越多的青少年承受着巨大的压力。根据前文“more and more”越来越多可知， 本空应是可数名词复数，所以teenager变为复数形式直接加-s，应填teenagers。 【42题详解】 句意：他们发现自己的书包变得越来越重，写作业的时间也越来越长。根据前文“much”后常接形容词/副词的比较级，本空应将形容词heavy变成比较级作表语，变y为i加er，应填heavier。 【43题详解】 句意：他们发现自己的书包变得越来越重，写作业的时间也越来越长。因为前方真正的主语hours是复数，句子时态为现在进行时，be动词用are。 【44题详解】 句意：但父母却认为这些爱好会妨碍学业。结合上下文语境，前文说青少年想发展爱好，后文说父母认为爱好会妨碍学业，是转折关系，注意句首首字母大写，应填But。 【45题详解】 句意：但父母却认为这些爱好会妨碍学业。固定搭配“get in the way of…”，意为 “……的妨碍”，应填the。 【46题详解】 句意：她一直希望长大后能成为一名职业歌手。根据when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”规则，主语she是第三人称单数，grow变为grows。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，她的父母却不希望她练习唱歌。固定搭配“practice doing sth.”，意为 “练习做某事”，所以sing变为singing。 【48题详解】 句意：因为他们认为女儿应该努力学习，取得好成绩，考上一所好大学。因为句中“get good grades”取得好成绩和“go to a good university”去上好大学是并列关系，应用and连接。 【49题详解】 句意：你需要多花时间在作业上，因为成为职业歌手很难。固定搭配“spend time on sth.”，意为 “在某事上花费时间”。 【50题详解】 句意：这已经是她父亲第三次这么说了。根据后面time是单数形式，可知本空符合定冠词the后接序数词，three的序数词是third，表示“第三次”。 【51题详解】 句意：我知道父母是关心我的。因为“care about”是及物动词短语，about是介词后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格是me。 【52题详解】 句意：我应该被允许自己做决定。主语I和allow是被动关系（“被允许”），should后接动词原形，所以用be allowed。 【53题详解】 句意：这样我才有机会实现我的梦想。固定搭配“have a chance to do sth.”，意为“有机会做某事”，所以用本空用动词不定式，应填to achieve。 【54题详解】 句意：医生表示，过大的压力对孩子的成长有害。根据前文“children’s” 是名词所有格，可知本空应是名词，develop的名词形式是development。 【55题详解】 句意：对父母来说，希望孩子成功是人之常情，但让孩子健康快乐地成长更为重要。本空为定语，修饰名词children要用形容词作定语，success的形容词形式是successful。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 15 题；每题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sunshine Art Museum Place: On the north side of King Square Arriving Here: Subway stations: Nelson Street ( 3-minute walk) Embankment ( 5-minute walk) Charing Cross( 7-minute walk) Opening Hours: Mon.—Sat. 10 a.m.—4 p.m. Prices: Children Over 13 & Adults ¥ 30/person Children under 12: Free Connect with us: Call 723-1182 for more information Hope you enjoy your time here with this guide! 56. Which one is the closest subway station to the museum? A. King Square. B. Nelson Street. C. Embankment. D. Charing Cross. 57. Emma, a 10-year-old girl and her parents want to go to the museum. How much should they pay? A. 50 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 70 yuan. D. 90 yuan. 58. What does the sign mean here? A. Having a meal. B. Taking photos. C. Drawing pictures. D. Asking for information. 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则游览指南，主要介绍Sunshine Art Museum的地点、到达方式、开放时间及票价信息，帮助游客方便参观。 【56题详解】 根据“Nelson Street ( 3-minute walk), Embankment ( 5-minute walk), Charing Cross( 7-minute walk)”可知，Nelson Street地铁站步行3分钟即可到达博物馆，是距离最近的地铁站。 【57题详解】 根据价格信息“Prices: Children Over 13 & Adults ¥ 30/person, Children under 12: Free”可知，成人票价每人30元，12岁以下儿童免费，故艾玛10岁，故免费，父母是两个成人，故票价60元。 【58题详解】 根据“Hope you enjoy your time here with this guide!”可知，这是一份游览指南，通读全文，这个标志是为了获取信息。 B Our English teacher Mrs. Zhao let us do an English project—researching the traditional Chinese festivals. Here are two groups’ reports about it. Linda: The subject we’ve chosen is the Lantern Festival. We’ve collected much information about the festival by doing some reading in the library. The Lantern Festival has a history of about 2,000 years. It’s celebrated on the 15th day of the lunar month. People get together to enjoy colorful lanterns and play riddle games. Small gifts are usually offered when they get right answers. It’s tradition to eat tangyuan on this special day. As for the next step, we will make our own lanterns and make some English riddles. This will help us understand the meaning of the festival better. John: We learned about the Dragon Boat Festival. To do the research, we searched for information online and visited a local museum about culture and customs. We’ve learned a lot about the festival. With a history of about 2,000 years, the Dragon Boat Festival falls on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. People usually celebrate it by watching boat races. Zongzi is the main traditional food that is eaten to honor the great poet Qu Yuan. Next, we plan to learn how to make zongzi and produce an English video to make the festival known to more people around the world. 59. What is the project about? A. Reports. B. Festivals. C. Foods. D. Games. 60. How did Linda’s group collect information for the project? A. By searching the Internet. B. By visiting a museum. C. By reading books. D. By watching races. 61. What will John’s group do next? A. Buy some Zongzi. B. Make English riddles. C. Make an English video. D. Plan some activities. 【答案】59. B 60. C 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了两个小组关于中国传统节日的英语项目报告，分别讲述了元宵节和端午节的相关内容。 【59题详解】 原文第一段提到“Our English teacher Mrs. Zhao let us do an English project—researching the traditional Chinese festivals.”，由此可知这个项目是关于节日的。 【60题详解】 原文Linda的部分提到“We’ve collected much information about the festival by doing some reading in the library.”，由此可知Linda的小组是通过在图书馆阅读书籍来收集信息的。 【61题详解】 原文John的部分提到“Next, we plan to learn how to make zongzi, and produce an English video to make the festival known to more people around the world.”，由此可知John的小组接下来计划制作一个英文视频。 C Music is used as an emotion (情绪) controlling tool. We usually use it to comfort our pain. Its strong energy is one of the main reasons. Why do people spend so much time and money on it? People can use music to achieve their different goals, such as feeling more relaxed, having less stress. Listening to soft and slow music is good for dealing with terrible emotions. Further, if someone falls in love with lyrics, it will be able to give voice to his feelings and experiences. Listening to happy music can change one’s opinion towards the world. Some music was played during a special event many years ago. When we listen to it again, we can be easy to deeply get into the past experience. The feeling is not in the music, but in what it reminds us. Many listeners use music to remind themselves of precious past events which they thought were quite important. Music is so strong that it can change our relationship with time. Time does seem to fly when listening to pleasant music. Listening to smooth music can take people’s attention away from time. It’s clear that slow music makes people feel like time is much shorter than it actually is. So, music is used in the waiting rooms and the supermarkets. 62. What can music help people do according to the passage? A. Get more money. B. Become more humorous. C. Make more friends. D. Feel more comfortable. 63. What music can we try if we want to change our opinion? A. Lucky music. B. Enjoyable music. C. Surprise music. D. Serious music. 64. What does the underlined word “precious” probably mean? A. Strange. B. Interesting. C. Valuable. D. Necessary. 65. What will probably happen when the supermarket plays music? A. Customers will buy more. B. Children will stay shorter. C. Parents will leave quickly. D. Customers will be very few. 【答案】62. D 63. B 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了音乐在情绪调节、回忆唤起、时间感知等方面的作用。 【62题详解】 原文第一段提到“We usually use it to comfort our pain... such as feeling more relaxed, having less stress.”，由此可知音乐可以帮助人们感到更舒适、放松。 【63题详解】 原文第二段提到“Listening to happy music can change one’s opinion towards the world.”，其中happy music与选项中的enjoyable music表意相近，由此可知如果想改变对世界的看法，可以听令人愉快的音乐。 【64题详解】 原文第三段提到“Many listeners use music to remind themselves of precious past events which they thought were quite important.”，根据后文“which they thought were quite important”可知，precious在这里的意思是“珍贵的、有价值的”，与valuable意思一致。 【65题详解】 原文第四段提到“Time does seem to fly when listening to pleasant music... music is used in the waiting rooms and the supermarkets.”，由此可知超市播放音乐时，顾客会感觉时间过得更快，停留时间会更长，从而可能购买更多商品。 D The Maowusu Desert, once one of the four main deserts in China, is becoming a green land. It is between Shanxi and Inner Mongolia and was known as “Devil’s Land (恶魔之地)” in the past. Many years ago, local people experienced a lot of sandstorms. Just to get out of their houses they had to clear thick sand away from front doors. From 1959, local people decided to fight back the sand. Since then, they have planted trees to slow down the wind, and worked hard to turn the sandy land into farmland. Yin Yuzhen came to live near the Maowusu Desert after she married her husband in 1985. Once she saw a small tree growing in their yard, and then she decided to protect her family through planting trees. Yin and her husband bought 600 small trees in the spring of 1986 and planted them around their house. Though she had taken very good care of the trees, only 10 of them were still alive in the following year. Instead of feeling sad, Yin was hopeful. She said it meant that trees could live in this environment. After 30 years of hard work by Yin and her family, the sand world around their house has become an endless green place. Now 80% of the Maowusu Desert has been changed. Today, there are forests, farmlands, cows and sheep and even highways in the desert. Clearly it is a miracle (奇迹). Millions of people’s hard work and the country’s plan and help make all of this come true. Now people there don’t have to worry about the sand-related disasters (灾难). What’s more, their lives have improved a lot. 66. What is the possible reason that the Maowusu Desert was called “Devil’s Land” ? A. Because nobody lived there. B. Because it caused many sandstorms. C. Because there was a devil story about it. D. Because many strange things happened there. 67. When did local people begin to fight back the sand? A. From 1959. B. From 1985. C. From 1986. D. From 1989. 68. How did Yin feel after she found only 10 trees were alive in 1987? A. She was sad. B. She was hopeless. C. She was worried. D. She was hopeful. 69. What does the writer want to show by taking the example of Yin Yuzhen? A. To show the importance of water. B. To show the living conditions near the desert. C. To show people’s hark work in changing the desert. D. To show the country’s plan to improve people’s lives. 70. What can we know about the Maowusu Desert today? A. 80% of it is forests. B. There are farmlands. C. Millions of people visit it every year. D. There are strong sandstorms sometimes. 【答案】66. B 67. A 68. D 69. C 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了毛乌素沙漠从“恶魔之地”变为绿洲的过程，重点介绍了当地人民通过植树造林改造沙漠的努力。 【66题详解】 原文第一段提到“Many years ago, local people experienced a lot of sandstorms. Just to get out of their houses they had to clear thick sand away from front doors.”，由此可知毛乌素沙漠被称为“恶魔之地”的原因是它会引发许多沙尘暴，给人们的生活带来极大困扰。 【67题详解】 原文第二段提到“From 1959, local people decided to fight back the sand.”，由此可知当地人民从1959年开始对抗风沙。 【68题详解】 原文第三段提到“Instead of feeling sad, Yin was hopeful.”，由此可知当发现只有10棵树存活时，她没有感到难过，而是充满希望。 【69题详解】 文中讲述了Yin Yuzhen花了30年时间和家人一起种树，将房屋周围的沙漠变成了绿洲的故事，这个例子体现了人们为改造沙漠所付出的艰辛努力。 【70题详解】 原文第四段提到“Today, there are forests, farmlands, cows and sheep and even highways in the desert.”，由此可知如今的毛乌素沙漠中有农田；原文提到“Now 80% of the Maowusu Desert has been changed”，但并非80%都是森林；文中未提及每年有数百万人前来参观；最后一段提到“Now people there don’t have to worry about the sand-related disasters”，说明沙尘暴问题已得到解决。 第二节 阅读表达（共 5 题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The beginning of a new school year gives you a fresh start. It will help you manage your study time wisely. You’ll set yourself up for success all year round. Here are some things you can do to get ready. Map out your plan for the coming year Whatever they are, just make sure they are part of your plan. A plan is a list of goals. Setting goals for yourself helps you know where you are going. Your goals could include reading a certain number of books. Take some time now to prepare for the new school year. Then make a schedule. It will show you the time each day for everything that you need and want to do. But remember, it will only help if you use it daily. Set up an area where you can focus (专注) and study The area you study in can make a big difference in how well you do. It can be your bedroom, the living room, or even the dining room table. After you find the area, take away anything that might distract (使分心) you. Make time to read Now you’re almost completely ready for the school year! One important thing to do is to read for a little while each day. You can improve your reading ability by reading different kinds of materials. Reading also helps you relax. It lets you feel happy and makes you feel like you are in a different world. 71. What can help you know where you are going? ___________________________________ 72. After you find the area you study in, what should you do? ___________________________________ 73. How can you improve your reading ability according to the last paragraph? ___________________________________ 74. How many tips does the writer give for preparing for the new school year? ___________________________________ 75. Besides the above, what other ways can you think of to welcome the new school year? ___________________________________ 【答案】71. Setting goals for yourself. 72. Take away anything that might distract you. 73. By reading different kinds of materials. 74. Three. 75. Taking notes more carefully in class./Getting along well with classmates and learning from each other. /... 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了为新学年做准备的三条实用建议，帮助学生规划学习、专注学习和培养阅读习惯。 【71题详解】 文中第二段提到“Setting goals for yourself helps you know where you are going.”，直接说明了能帮助你明确前进方向的做法。 【72题详解】 文中第四段提到“After you find the area, take away anything that might distract you.”，明确说明了找到学习区域后需要做的事。 【73题详解】 文中最后一段提到“You can improve your reading ability by reading different kinds of materials.”，直接给出了提升阅读能力的方法。 【74题详解】 文中给出了三条建议：Map out your plan for the coming year、Set up an area where you can focus and study、Make time to read，因此答案为Three。 【75题详解】 开放性问题，可结合实际作答，答案不唯一。 第四部分 情景交际 （满分 10 分） 补全对话（共 5 题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Alice: Hi, Sam! ____76____ Sam: Hi, Alice! I’m reading an article about ChatGPT. Alice: What’s that? Sam: It’s a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人). Alice: ____77____ Sam: It was invented by someone in a US company. Alice: Sounds interesting. ____78____ Sam: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing e-mails and chatting with you. Alice: Can I use it for homework? Sam: ____79____ But you’d better use it as a learning tool, not to cheat on your homework. Alice: Why? Sam: Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains. Then we will lose the ability to think and learn. Alice: ____80____ The more we use it, the lazier our brain will be. 【答案】76. What are you doing/reading? 77. Who invented it? 78. What can it do? 79. Yes, you can. 80. You’re right./ I agree with you./... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Alice和Sam的对话，两人围绕ChatGPT这一AI聊天机器人展开讨论，介绍了它的发明者、功能及使用注意事项。 【76题详解】 Alice向Sam打招呼并询问他正在做什么，Sam回答自己正在读一篇关于ChatGPT的文章，What are you doing/reading?符合语境，用于询问对方正在进行的活动。 【77题详解】 Alice了解了ChatGPT是什么后，询问它的发明者，Sam回答它是由美国一家公司的人发明的，Who invented it?符合语境，用于询问发明主体。 【78题详解】 Alice觉得ChatGPT很有趣，接着询问它能做什么，Sam介绍了它的多种功能，What can it do?符合语境，用于询问物品的功能用途。 【79题详解】 Alice询问能否用ChatGPT写作业，Sam给出肯定回答并提醒最好将它用作学习工具而非作弊，Yes, you can.符合语境，用于回应一般疑问句的请求。 【80题详解】 Sam解释了用ChatGPT作弊的弊端，Alice表示认同并补充使用越多，大脑越懒惰，You’re right./I agree with you.符合语境，用于表达对对方观点的赞同。 第五部分 写作 （满分 15 分） 书面表达 81. 假如你是Kevin，你在中国学习了三年，即将回国。在告别会上，请你发表简短的告别演说，说说你在中国学习和生活的收获。 提示：(1) How do you like your life in China? (2) What rules do you have to follow in your school? (3) What kind of Chinese culture are you interested in? 要求：(1) 内容要点齐全，可适当发挥； (2) 词数不少于80个（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, my dear friends. My name is Kevin. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I will miss China very much. Thank you all! 【答案】 范文： Hello, my dear friends. My name is Kevin. I’m very happy to be here. I have lived in China for three years. I really love my life here. Chinese people are friendly and the food is delicious. I will never forget this wonderful experience. In my school, I have to follow some rules. For example, we must arrive on time and wear the school uniform. We should also keep quiet in class and be polite to teachers. These rules help me become a better student. I am very interested in Chinese traditional festivals, especially the Spring Festival. I like paper cutting and making dumplings. They are so fun and meaningful. I will miss China very much. Thank you all! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确认文体：这是一篇告别演说 (应用文)，时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：需包含在中国的生活感受、学校的规章制度以及感兴趣的中国文化 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 为主 注意事项：词数不少于80；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 五段式结构： 第一段：打招呼并介绍自己（已给出） 第二段：表达在中国生活的总体感受 第三段：介绍学校的规章制度 第四段：介绍感兴趣的中国文化 第五段：表达未来对中国的思念并礼貌结尾（已给出） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：生活感受 总体感受：very happy to be here/really love my life here/feel lucky to study in China等 具体描述：Chinese people are friendly/warm-hearted/kind/hospitable等 the food is delicious/tasty/amazing/I enjoy Chinese food very much等 总结评价：I will never forget this wonderful experience./These three years will stay in my heart forever.等 具体说明：Hello, my dear friends. My name is Kevin. I’m very happy to be here. I have lived in China for three years. I really love my life here. Chinese people are friendly and the food is delicious. I will never forget this wonderful experience. 要点二：学校规章 引出规则：In my school, I have to follow some rules./There are some rules in my school.等 规则列举：arrive on time/wear the school uniform/keep quiet in class/be polite to teachers/hand in homework on time等 规则意义：These rules help me become a better student./These rules teach me to be responsible.等 具体说明：In my school, I have to follow some rules. For example, we must arrive on time and wear the school uniform. We should also keep quiet in class and be polite to teachers. These rules help me become a better student. 要点三：中国文化 兴趣表达：I am very interested in Chinese traditional festivals./I love Chinese culture.等 具体内容：the Spring Festival/paper cutting/making dumplings/the Dragon Boat Festival/tea culture等 感受评价：They are so fun and meaningful./I have learned a lot from them.等 具体说明：I am very interested in Chinese traditional festivals, especially the Spring Festival. I like paper cutting and making dumplings. They are so fun and meaningful. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $鸡泽县2024至2025学年度第一学期期末学情调研九年级英语试题听力部分。第一节。听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, how was your new year's day, mark? How was your new year's day, mark? Number two, did you use to watch english movies? Did you use to watch english movies? Number three, what about reading allowed to practice the pronunciation? What about reading allowed to practice the principle? Number four, thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. Number five, when are you supposed to arrive? When are you supposed to arrive? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六题。Oh, Julia IT has stopped raining. Let's go out for a walk. but it's still windy. Shall we go . later on? okay. Oh, Julia IT has stopped raining. Let's go out for a walk. but it's still windy. Shall we go . later on? okay. Question number six, whats the weather like now? What's the weather . like now? 请听第二组对话，回答第七题。Can I help you make them? Yes, i'm looking for blouse. What says are you? I'm small size. Can I help you, madam? Yes, i'm looking for a blouse. What says are you? I'm small size. Question number seven, where does the conversation probably take place? Where does the conversation probably take place? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九题。Dad, can I go to the movies after school this friday? Okay, Nancy, but who are you going with and how are you getting there? I'm going with lily. Is IT okay? If we work. i'm afraid not, but I can drive you there. Thanks that dad. Can I go to the movies after school this friday? Okay, Nancy, but who are you going with and how are you getting there? I'm going with lily. Is IT okay? If we work, i'm . afraid, but I can drive you there. Thanks that. Question number eight, when will Nancy go to . the movies? When will nasty go to the movies? Question number nine, how will Nancy go to the movies? How will Nancy go to the movies? 请听第四组对话，回答第十、十一题。Excuse me, I wonder where I can get a toy. Go to the second floor and then turn left. Is IT just there? No, there you can see a bookstore. Go past IT and you will see a toy shop. thanks. Could you tell me we wear the rest room. go to the third floor and then turn right? Okay, thank you. Excuse me, I wonder where I can get a toy. Go to the second floor and then . turn left. Is IT just there? No, there you can see a bookstore. Go past IT and you will see a toy shop. thanks. Could you tell me where the restroom is? Go to the third floor and then turn right? Okay, thank you. Question number ten, where are the two speakers? Where are the two speakers? Question number eleven, which floor is the restroom on? Which floor is the restroom on? 请听第五组对话，回答第12至14题。what do you like doing in your free time? Tim, I like . listening to music. Tina, what kind of music do you like best? I like pop music best. Who is your favorite pop singer? Michael Jackson, really. I like him best too. I have . fifty cds. and thirteen of them are about his songs. Can I borrow some of your cds? Of course, you can come to my home this sunday and chose anyone you like. thanks. Is so kind of you. What do you like doing in your free time? Tim, I like listening to music. Tina. what kind of music do you . like best? I like pop music best. Who is your favorite pop singer? Michael Jackson, really? I like him best too. I have fifty cds, and thirty of them are about his songs. Can I borrow some of your cds? Of course. you can come to my home this sunday and choose anyone you like. thanks. It's so kind of you. Question number twelve, what team's favorite music? What's team's favorite music? Question number thirteen, how many cities does team have in total? How many cds does team have in total? Question number thirteen, what will tina do this sunday? What will tina do this sunday? 请听第六组对话，回答第15至18题。So you are from canada? No, i'm from america. I'm an exchange student. What are you . learning chinese medicine? Some of my friends are studying chinese art and music. great. Do you speak tense? Yes, a little. I sometimes make mistakes. You will get Better with practice. I hope so. Where do you stay? I see with my chinese friends and her family, they help me with my chinese, and I teach them english. Good idea. You will learn a lot of chinese that way. Oh, when will you go back to america? I'll stay here for three month. You know, it's may now, and i'll live in july. Oh, no, in August. have. Haha, hopefully you will have a nice stay in china. thanks. So you're from canada? No, i'm from america. I an exchange student. What are you learning? Chinese medicine. Some of my friends are study chinese art and music. great. Do you speak chinese? Yes, a little. I sometimes make mistakes. You will get Better with practice. I hope so. Where do you stay? I stay with my chinese friends and her family. They help me with my chinese, and I teach them english. Good idea. You will learn a lot of chinese that way. Oh, when will you go back to? I'll stay here for three month. You know, it's may now, and i'll live in july. Oh, no, in August a ha. Hopefully you will have a nice stay in china. thanks. Question number fifteen, where is the go from? Where is the girl from . question number sixteen? What is the girl learning? What is the girl learning? Question number seventeen, where does the girls stay? Where does the girls stay? Question number eighteen, when is the girl going back to her country? When is the girl going back to her country? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。My name is mike. I want to share my english learning methods with you. Firstly, I develop my interest in english by singing songs. I learn english songs from the english movies. Secondly, I take notes and do exercises. I often memorized the words by making world cars third ly. I write miles to my pen pals who are english speakers. They can help me a lot. If you do this, your english will improve quickly. My name is mike. I want to share my english learning methods with you. Firstly, I develop my interest in english by singing songs. I learn english songs from the english movies. Secondly, I take notes and do exercises. I often memorize the words by making word cards. Third ly, I write emails to my parents who are english speakers. They can help me a lot. If you do this, your english will improve quickly. Question number nineteen, where does mike learn english songs? Where does mike learn english songs? Question number twenty, how does mike memorize the words? How does mike memorize the words? Question number twenty one, how many methods does mike share? How many methods does mike share? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。Hello everyone, the art festival is coming to an end. The music competition on main force was wonderful. Every band did a good job. Here comes the most exciting part. The result all starts with the third place. Little star won the third Price. They played country music. Well done. We decided to give the second Price to east side. They played great dance music. Everyone couldn't have dancing to the music. Which band won the first Price? Summer flowers? Did they sound a really exciting song and dance? Well, finally, let's give all the bands a big hand. Thank you for taking part in the competition. See you next year. Hello everyone, the art festival is coming to an end. The music competition on main force was wonderful. Every band did a good job. Here comes the most exciting part. The i'll start with the third place. Little star was the third Price. They played country music. Well done. We decided to give the second Price to east side. They played great dance music. Everyone couldn't help done things to the music. Which band was the first Price? Summer flowers did they then? A really exciting song and dance. Well, finally, let's give all the bands a big hand. Thank you for taking part in the competition. See you next year. Question number twenty two, when was the music competition? When was the music competition? Question number twenty three, what do we know about east the side? What do we know about east side? Question number twenty four, which band one first prize? Which band one first Price? Question number twenty five, what is the speaker mainly talking about? What is the speaker mainly talking about? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Boys and girls attention, please. Here is good news for you. Our school will invite mark Brown, the officer from the police station, to give us a report on safety education. The talk will be at two thirty on tuesday afternoon. We need to get to the hall on time. mr. Brown will show us some examples of safety problems and teach us some skills how our teenagers should protect us from different situations. Also a replay activity, he will invite some students to role play with each other. In the end, those who take part in the activity will get a set of beautiful cards as gifts come and join us. Boys and girls attention, please. Here is good news for you. Our school will invite mark Brown, an officer from the police station, to give us a report on safety education. The talk will be at two thirteen on tuesday afternoon. We need to get to the hall on time. mr. Brown will show us some examples of safety problems and teach us some skills, how our teenagers should protect us from different situations. Also a ropey activity. He will invite some students to ropey with each other. In the end, those who take part in the activity will get a set of beautiful cars as gifts come and join us. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2024—2025学年度第一学期期末九年级学情调研 英 语 试 题 第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分 30 分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共 5 题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On January 1st. B. Pretty good. C. For three days. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I did. B. No, I wasn’t. C. No, thanks. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good job. B. Enjoy yourself. C. Good idea. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The same to you. B. You’re welcome. C. What do you mean? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. Ten minutes. C. At 7:00. 第二节 听对话，选择正确答案（共 13 题；每题 1 分，满分 13 分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the weather like now? A. B. C. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. B. C. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will Nancy go to the movies? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 9. How will Nancy go to the movies? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In a factory. B. In a supermarket. C. In a park. 11. Which floor is the restroom on? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s Tim’s favourite music? A. Folk music. B. Pop music. C. Rock music. 13. How many CDs does Tim have in total? A. 30. B. 40. C. 50. 14. What will Tina do this Sunday? A. Tina will buy some CDs. B. Tina will go to the concert. C. Tina will borrow Tim’s CDs. 听对话，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where is the girl from? A. America. B. Canada. C. Australia. 16. What is the girl learning? A. Chinese history. B. Chinese medicine. C. Chinese art and music. 17. Where does the girl stay? A. At the hotel. B. At the school. C. At her friend’s home. 18. When is the girl going back to her country? A. In May. B. In July. C. In August. 第三节 听短文，选择正确答案（共 7 题；每题 1 分，满分 7 分） 听短文，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where does Mike learn English songs? A. From his teachers. B. From English movies. C. From his pen pals. 20. How does Mike memorize the words? A. By singing English songs. B. By making word cards. C. By studying in a group. 21. How many methods does Mike share? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听短文，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When was the music competition? A. On May 4th. B. On May 5th. C. On May 14th. 23. What do we know about East Side? A. They took third prize. B. They played great dance music. C. They sang a song. 24. Which band won first prize? A. Little Star. B. East Side. C. Summer Flowers. 25. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The result of the competition. B. The students of the competition. C. The history of the competition. 第四节 听短文填空（共 5 题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Safety Education Name Mark Brown Job a(an) ____26____ Time At 2:30 on ____27____ afternoon Place In the ____28____ The talk includes Showing examples, teaching some ____29____ and role play Gifts A set of ____30____ 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 10 题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put it in the bathroom. If we don’t use it, we might have ____31____ problems. Can you guess what it is? Yes, it’s the toothbrush. But do you know anything about its history? Before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese people ____32____ their teeth with some small tree branches (树枝). About 800 years ago, people made a type of toothbrushes with pig hair and bamboo. It might be the world’s ____33____ form of toothbrushes. As time ____34____, the form of toothbrushes changed. For example, people didn’t use pig hair to make toothbrushes ____35____ it was too hard. They began to use horsetail hair which was much ____36____. Imagine that you travel back hundreds of years ago and brush your teeth ____37____. It sounds fantastic, doesn’t it? Around the 15th century, the Chinese toothbrush ____38____ its way into Europe. It became popular among local people soon. The invention of toothbrushes was not as ____39____ as that of paper-making, but it was necessary in daily life. Today we get into the good ____40____ of brushing teeth. We should thank the ancient Chinese for it. 31. A. brain B. study C. speech D. tooth 32. A. cleaned B. broke C. took D. protected 33. A. latest B. earliest C. ugliest D. worst 34. A. went off B. went down C. went by D. went out 35. A. because B. so C. or D. but 36. A. softer B. newer C. smaller D. higher 37. A. angrily B. hardly C. comfortably D. badly 38. A. lost B. gave C. showed D. found 39. A. dangerous B. normal C. famous D. necessary 40. A. task B. habit C. result D. fact 第二节 短文填空（共 15 题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Nowadays, more and more ____41____ (teenager) have too much pressure. They find their schoolbags are getting much ____42____ (heavy) and hours they do their homework ____43____ (be) becoming longer. They want to develop their hobbies. ____44____ their parents think the hobbies can get in ____45____ way of their schoolwork. Do you agree? Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singing star at school. She always wants to be a professional singer when she ____46____ (grow) up. However, her parents don’t want her to practice ____47____ (sing). Because her parents think their daughter should study hard to get good grades ____48____ go to a good university. “You need to spend more time ____49____ your homework because it’s difficult to become a professional singer.” This is the ____50____ (three) time her father has said that. But Liu Ying really disagrees. “I know my parents care about ____51____ (I). And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am serious about singing. I should ____52____ (allow) to make my own decisions. Then I will have a chance ____53____ (achieve) my dream.” says Liu Ying. Doctors say lots of pressure is bad for children’s ____54____ (develop). For parents, although it’s normal to want a ____55____ (success) child, it’s even more important to have healthy and happy children. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 15 题；每题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sunshine Art Museum Place: On the north side of King Square Arriving Here: Subway stations: Nelson Street ( 3-minute walk) Embankment ( 5-minute walk) Charing Cross( 7-minute walk) Opening Hours: Mon.—Sat. 10 a.m.—4 p.m. Prices: Children Over 13 & Adults ¥ 30/person Children under 12: Free Connect with us: Call 723-1182 for more information Hope you enjoy your time here with this guide! 56. Which one is the closest subway station to the museum? A. King Square. B. Nelson Street. C. Embankment. D. Charing Cross. 57. Emma, a 10-year-old girl and her parents want to go to the museum. How much should they pay? A. 50 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 70 yuan. D. 90 yuan. 58. What does the sign mean here? A. Having a meal. B. Taking photos. C. Drawing pictures. D. Asking for information. B Our English teacher Mrs. Zhao let us do an English project—researching the traditional Chinese festivals. Here are two groups’ reports about it. Linda: The subject we’ve chosen is the Lantern Festival. We’ve collected much information about the festival by doing some reading in the library. The Lantern Festival has a history of about 2,000 years. It’s celebrated on the 15th day of the lunar month. People get together to enjoy colorful lanterns and play riddle games. Small gifts are usually offered when they get right answers. It’s tradition to eat tangyuan on this special day. As for the next step, we will make our own lanterns and make some English riddles. This will help us understand the meaning of the festival better. John: We learned about the Dragon Boat Festival. To do the research, we searched for information online and visited a local museum about culture and customs. We’ve learned a lot about the festival. With a history of about 2,000 years, the Dragon Boat Festival falls on the 5th day of the fifth lunar month. People usually celebrate it by watching boat races. Zongzi is the main traditional food that is eaten to honor the great poet Qu Yuan. Next, we plan to learn how to make zongzi and produce an English video to make the festival known to more people around the world. 59. What is the project about? A. Reports. B. Festivals. C. Foods. D. Games. 60. How did Linda’s group collect information for the project? A. By searching the Internet. B. By visiting a museum. C. By reading books. D. By watching races. 61. What will John’s group do next? A. Buy some Zongzi. B. Make English riddles. C. Make an English video. D. Plan some activities. C Music is used as an emotion (情绪) controlling tool. We usually use it to comfort our pain. Its strong energy is one of the main reasons. Why do people spend so much time and money on it? People can use music to achieve their different goals, such as feeling more relaxed, having less stress. Listening to soft and slow music is good for dealing with terrible emotions. Further, if someone falls in love with lyrics, it will be able to give voice to his feelings and experiences. Listening to happy music can change one’s opinion towards the world. Some music was played during a special event many years ago. When we listen to it again, we can be easy to deeply get into the past experience. The feeling is not in the music, but in what it reminds us. Many listeners use music to remind themselves of precious past events which they thought were quite important. Music is so strong that it can change our relationship with time. Time does seem to fly when listening to pleasant music. Listening to smooth music can take people’s attention away from time. It’s clear that slow music makes people feel like time is much shorter than it actually is. So, music is used in the waiting rooms and the supermarkets. 62. What can music help people do according to the passage? A. Get more money. B. Become more humorous. C. Make more friends. D. Feel more comfortable. 63. What music can we try if we want to change our opinion? A. Lucky music. B. Enjoyable music. C. Surprise music. D. Serious music. 64. What does the underlined word “precious” probably mean? A. Strange. B. Interesting. C. Valuable. D. Necessary. 65. What will probably happen when the supermarket plays music? A. Customers will buy more. B. Children will stay shorter. C. Parents will leave quickly. D. Customers will be very few. D The Maowusu Desert, once one of the four main deserts in China, is becoming a green land. It is between Shanxi and Inner Mongolia and was known as “Devil’s Land (恶魔之地)” in the past. Many years ago, local people experienced a lot of sandstorms. Just to get out of their houses they had to clear thick sand away from front doors. From 1959, local people decided to fight back the sand. Since then, they have planted trees to slow down the wind, and worked hard to turn the sandy land into farmland. Yin Yuzhen came to live near the Maowusu Desert after she married her husband in 1985. Once she saw a small tree growing in their yard, and then she decided to protect her family through planting trees. Yin and her husband bought 600 small trees in the spring of 1986 and planted them around their house. Though she had taken very good care of the trees, only 10 of them were still alive in the following year. Instead of feeling sad, Yin was hopeful. She said it meant that trees could live in this environment. After 30 years of hard work by Yin and her family, the sand world around their house has become an endless green place. Now 80% of the Maowusu Desert has been changed. Today, there are forests, farmlands, cows and sheep and even highways in the desert. Clearly it is a miracle (奇迹). Millions of people’s hard work and the country’s plan and help make all of this come true. Now people there don’t have to worry about the sand-related disasters (灾难). What’s more, their lives have improved a lot. 66. What is the possible reason that the Maowusu Desert was called “Devil’s Land” ? A. Because nobody lived there. B. Because it caused many sandstorms. C. Because there was a devil story about it. D. Because many strange things happened there. 67. When did local people begin to fight back the sand? A. From 1959. B. From 1985. C. From 1986. D. From 1989. 68. How did Yin feel after she found only 10 trees were alive in 1987? A. She was sad. B. She was hopeless. C. She was worried. D. She was hopeful. 69. What does the writer want to show by taking the example of Yin Yuzhen? A. To show the importance of water. B. To show the living conditions near the desert. C. To show people’s hark work in changing the desert. D. To show the country’s plan to improve people’s lives. 70. What can we know about the Maowusu Desert today? A. 80% of it is forests. B. There are farmlands. C. Millions of people visit it every year. D. There are strong sandstorms sometimes. 第二节 阅读表达（共 5 题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The beginning of a new school year gives you a fresh start. It will help you manage your study time wisely. You’ll set yourself up for success all year round. Here are some things you can do to get ready. Map out your plan for the coming year Whatever they are, just make sure they are part of your plan. A plan is a list of goals. Setting goals for yourself helps you know where you are going. Your goals could include reading a certain number of books. Take some time now to prepare for the new school year. Then make a schedule. It will show you the time each day for everything that you need and want to do. But remember, it will only help if you use it daily. Set up an area where you can focus (专注) and study The area you study in can make a big difference in how well you do. It can be your bedroom, the living room, or even the dining room table. After you find the area, take away anything that might distract (使分心) you. Make time to read Now you’re almost completely ready for the school year! One important thing to do is to read for a little while each day. You can improve your reading ability by reading different kinds of materials. Reading also helps you relax. It lets you feel happy and makes you feel like you are in a different world. 71. What can help you know where you are going? ___________________________________ 72. After you find the area you study in, what should you do? ___________________________________ 73. How can you improve your reading ability according to the last paragraph? ___________________________________ 74. How many tips does the writer give for preparing for the new school year? ___________________________________ 75. Besides the above, what other ways can you think of to welcome the new school year? ___________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 （满分 10 分） 补全对话（共 5 题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Alice: Hi, Sam! ____76____ Sam: Hi, Alice! I’m reading an article about ChatGPT. Alice: What’s that? Sam: It’s a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人). Alice: ____77____ Sam: It was invented by someone in a US company. Alice: Sounds interesting. ____78____ Sam: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions, writing e-mails and chatting with you. Alice: Can I use it for homework? Sam: ____79____ But you’d better use it as a learning tool, not to cheat on your homework. Alice: Why? Sam: Because if we do so, we won’t need to use our brains. Then we will lose the ability to think and learn. Alice: ____80____ The more we use it, the lazier our brain will be. 第五部分 写作 （满分 15 分） 书面表达 81. 假如你是Kevin，你在中国学习了三年，即将回国。在告别会上，请你发表简短的告别演说，说说你在中国学习和生活的收获。 提示：(1) How do you like your life in China? (2) What rules do you have to follow in your school? (3) What kind of Chinese culture are you interested in? 要求：(1) 内容要点齐全，可适当发挥； (2) 词数不少于80个（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, my dear friends. My name is Kevin. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I will miss China very much. Thank you all! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $