暑假衔接第4讲 Different families—介绍家庭与家庭爱（讲义）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语三年级上册

新三年级英语暑假衔接讲义 （PEP版 三年级起点） ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 第4讲 Different families — 介绍家庭与家庭爱 适用年级：新三年级（二升三） 教材版本：PEP版（三年级起点） 内容说明：学习介绍家庭和表达对家庭的爱 Part 1 知识讲解 一、复习家庭成员词汇 同学们，上节课我们学习了家庭成员的词汇，让我们一起复习一下： 1. father 爸爸 — mother 妈妈 — parents 父母 2. brother 兄弟 — sister 姐妹 3. grandpa 爷爷/外公 — grandma 奶奶/外婆 4. family 家庭 二、介绍自己的家庭 我们可以用以下句型来介绍自己的家庭： 1. I have a big family. — 我有一个大家庭。 2. I have a small family. — 我有一个小家庭。 3. I love my family. — 我爱我的家人。 4. We are happy. — 我们很幸福。 5. I have a brother. — 我有一个兄弟。 三、每个家庭都不同 每个家庭都不一样，但每个家庭都充满爱： 1. Every family is different. — 每个家庭都不同。 2. Families are different but all are special. — 家庭各不相同，但每个家庭都很特别。 3. We love each other. — 我们彼此相爱。 四、核心句型表 句型 中文意思 I have a big family. 我有一个大家庭。 I have a small family. 我有一个小家庭。 I love my family. 我爱我的家人。 We are happy. 我们很幸福。 I have a brother. 我有一个兄弟。 Every family is different. 每个家庭都不同。 五、示范对话 Teacher: Welcome, everyone! Tell us about your family. Sarah: I have a big family. I have a brother and a sister. Mike: I have a small family. I have no brothers or sisters. Teacher: Every family is different. But all families are special! Sarah: Yes! I love my family. Mike: Me too! We are happy. 六、重点句型总结 1. I have a big / small family. — 我有一个大/小家庭。 2. I love my family. — 我爱我的家人。 3. We are happy. — 我们很幸福。 4. Every family is different. — 每个家庭都不同。 5. Families are special. — 每个家庭都很特别。 6. I have a ... — 我有一个…… Part 2 典型例题 1. 你想说"我有一个大家庭"，你应该说： A. I have a small family. B. I have a big family. C. I love my family. 【解析】"I have a big family" 表示“我有一个大家庭”。small family 是小家庭，love my family 是爱我的家庭。本题选 B。 2. 你想表达"我爱我的家人"，你应该说： A. I have a family. B. I love my family. C. We are happy. 【解析】"I love my family" 表示“我爱我的家人”。"I have a family" 是“我有一个家庭”，"We are happy" 是“我们很幸福”。本题选 B。 3. "Every family is different." 的意思是： A. 每个家庭都很大。 B. 每个家庭都不同。 C. 每个家庭都很幸福。 【解析】"Every family is different" 的意思是“每个家庭都不同”。big 是大，happy 是幸福。本题选 B。 4. 你想说"我有一个姐姐"，你应该说： A. I have a brother. B. I have a sister. C. I have a grandpa. 【解析】"I have a sister" 表示“我有一个姐妹”。brother 是兄弟，grandpa 是爷爷。本题选 B。 5. 你想说"我们很幸福"，你应该说： A. We are happy. B. We are big. C. We are different. 【解析】"We are happy" 表示“我们很幸福/快乐”。big 是大的，different 是不同的。本题选 A。 Part 3 基础练习 一、选出不同类的一项 1. A. big B. small C. family 2. A. happy B. love C. special 3. A. brother B. sister C. parents 4. A. I B. we C. my 5. A. different B. family C. special 二、单项选择 1. I ________ a big family. A. has B. have C. am 2. We ________ happy. A. is B. are C. am 3. Every family ________ different. A. is B. are C. am 4. I love ________ family. A. I B. me C. my 5. I have a ________ family. There are three people. A. big B. small C. different 三、选择正确的答语 左栏 右栏 ( ) 1. Do you have a big family? A. I love my family. ( ) 2. How many people? B. Yes, I do. ( ) 3. Do you love your family? C. Four. ( ) 4. Is your family big? D. Yes, it is big. ( ) 5. Who's this? E. This is my mother. 四、情景选择 1. 你想告诉别人你有一个大家庭，你应该说： A. I have a small family. B. I have a big family. C. I have a brother. 2. 你想表达"我们很快乐"，你应该说： A. We are different. B. We are happy. C. We are big. 3. 你想说"每个家庭都很特别"，你应该说： A. Every family is big. B. Every family is happy. C. Every family is special. 4. 别人问你"Do you love your family?"，你的回答是： A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. I have a family. 5. 你想说"我有一个弟弟和一个妹妹"，你应该说： A. I have a brother and a sister. B. I have a brother and a grandpa. C. I have a sister and a grandma. 五、连词成句（只填序号） 1. ① have ② I ③ family ④ big ⑤ a _____________________________________ 2. ① my ② love ③ I ④ family _____________________________________ 3. ① happy ② We ③ are _____________________________________ 4. ① family ② different ③ Every ④ is _____________________________________ 5. ① a ② I ③ sister ④ have _____________________________________ Part 4 提高练习 一、读一读，选择正确的单词填空 1. I ________ (has / have) a big family. 2. My family ________ (is / are) happy. 3. I ________ (love / loves) my family. 4. Every family ________ (is / are) special. 5. We ________ (is / are) a happy family. 二、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话 选项 A. I love my family. B. I have a big family. C. This is my mother. D. Every family is different. E. We are happy. Amy: Tell me about your family, Tom. Tom: OK! (1) ________ I have a brother and a sister. Amy: Wow! Who's this in the photo? Tom: (2) ________ She is a nurse. Amy: Is your family happy? Tom: Yes! (3) ________ We play together every day. Amy: My family is small. I have no brothers or sisters. Tom: That's OK. (4) ________ But all are special. Amy: You are right. (5) ________ 三、判断下列句子表达是否合理，合理的写 "T"，不合理的写 "F" 1. 有一个5口之家，你说 "I have a big family." （ ） 2. 你不喜欢你的家人，你说 "I love my family." （ ） 3. 你和家人很快乐，你说 "We are happy." （ ） 4. 你家有3口人，你说 "I have a big family." （ ） 5. 你有一个弟弟，你说 "I have a brother." （ ） 四、阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写 "T"，错误的写 "F" Hello! My name is Amy. I have a small family. There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and me. My father is tall. My mother is nice. I love my family. We are happy. Every family is different, but every family is special. 1. Amy has a big family. （ ） 2. There are four people in Amy's family. （ ） 3. Amy's mother is nice. （ ） 4. Amy loves her family. （ ） 5. Amy's family is not happy. （ ） Part 5 本讲总结 记忆口诀 介绍家庭很简单， I have a family 记心间。 大家庭 big family， 小家庭 small family。 我爱家人 I love my family， 我们幸福 We are happy。 每个家庭都不同， Every family is different。 各不相同但很特别， 每个家庭充满爱。 重点回顾 1. 介绍家庭大小：I have a big / small family. 2. 表达对家人的爱：I love my family. 3. 表达幸福：We are happy. 4. 家庭多样性：Every family is different. 5. 家庭独特性：Every family is special. 6. 拥有家人：I have a brother / sister. 参考答案 Part 2 典型例题 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A Part 3 基础练习 一、选出不同类的一项 1. C（family 是名词，big 和 small 是形容词） 2. B（love 是动词，happy 和 special 是形容词） 3. C（parents 是父母两人，brother 和 sister 是单个成员） 4. C（my 是物主代词，I 和 we 是主格代词） 5. B（family 是名词，different 和 special 是形容词） 二、单项选择 1. B（I 后面用 have） 2. B（We 后面用 are） 3. A（Every family 是单数，用 is） 4. C（family 前面用物主代词 my） 5. B（三口之家是小家庭） 三、选择正确的答语 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. E 四、情景选择 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 五、连词成句 1. ②①⑤④③ → I have a big family. 2. ③②①④ → I love my family. 3. ②③① → We are happy. 4. ③①②④ → Every family is different. 5. ②④①③ → I have a sister. Part 4 提高练习 一、读一读，选择正确的单词填空 1. have 2. is 3. love 4. is 5. are 二、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话 1. B（I have a big family.） 2. C（This is my mother.） 3. E（We are happy.） 4. D（Every family is different.） 5. A（I love my family.） 三、判断下列句子表达是否合理 1. T 2. F（不喜欢家人不会说 love） 3. T 4. F（三口之家通常是小家庭） 5. T 四、阅读短文，判断正误 1. F（Amy 说 I have a small family） 2. F（三个人：爸爸、妈妈和 Amy） 3. T 4. T 5. F（Amy 说 We are happy） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $