暑假衔接 第4讲 三年级综合复习（讲义）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

新四年级英语暑假衔接讲义 （PEP版 三年级起点） ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 第4讲 三年级综合复习 适用年级：新四年级（三升四） 教材版本：PEP版（三年级起点） 内容说明：综合复习三年级上册核心知识点 Part 1 知识讲解 一、单元核心句型总览 三年级上册我们学了6个单元的内容，下面把每个单元的核心句型总结在一起，方便复习。 单元主题 核心句型 Making friends Hello!/Hi! / Good morning/afternoon. / How are you? / Nice to meet you. / I'm... / My name is... Different families This is my... / I have a... / Who's this? / He's/She's... / share, listen, help, smile Amazing animals Do you have a pet? / What's this/that? It's a... / I have a... Plants around us Do you like...? / Yes, I do./No, I don't. / I like... / flower, tree, grass, garden The colourful world What colour is it? It's... / Colour it... / I like + 颜色 Useful numbers How many? / How old are you? I'm... / Numbers 1-10 二、重点语法小结 1. be 动词 (am/is/are) I am (I'm...) / He/She/It is (He's/She's/It's...) / You are (You're...) 2. 一般疑问句及回答 问句 肯定回答 否定回答 注意 Do you have...? Yes, I do. No, I don't. 用do来问，用do来答 Do you like...? Yes, I do. No, I don't. like后面接名词 Is it...? Yes, it is. No, it isn't. 问颜色等特征 How are you? I'm fine. Not bad. 问候语，回答多样 3. 特殊疑问词 疑问词 用法 例句 What 问是什么 What's this? Who 问是谁 Who's this? What colour 问颜色 What colour is it? How many 问数量 How many books? How old 问年龄 How old are you? 4. 名词复数 大多数名词在表示多个时加-s：cat → cats, apple → apples, book → books 以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的加-es：box → boxes, bus → buses fish 单复数同形：one fish / two fish Part 2 典型例题 1. — ______ — It's a cat. A. Who's this? B. What's this? C. How are you? D. How old are you? 【解析】回答是"It's a cat."（它是一只猫），说明问的是“这是什么？”，用"What's this?"。Who's this 问是谁。 2. — Do you like apples? — ______ I like oranges. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don't. C. Yes, I am. D. No, I'm not. 【解析】后面说“I like oranges”（我喜欢橙子），说明不喜欢苹果，用"No, I don't."。 3. — ______ — I'm nine years old. A. How many? B. How are you? C. How old are you? D. How about you? 【解析】回答"I'm nine years old."，说明问的是年龄"How old are you?"。 4. — What colour is the grass? — It's ______. A. blue B. green C. yellow D. red 【解析】草（grass）是绿色的（green）。 5. This is my ______. She is my mother's mother. A. grandpa B. grandma C. sister D. brother 【解析】妈妈（mother）的妈妈是外婆/奶奶（grandma）。 例题6：将下列句子重新排列成通顺的对话。 （ ）Nice to meet you, too. （ ）Hi, I'm Sarah. What's your name? （ ）Nice to meet you, Sarah. （ ）My name is Mike. 【解析】正确的顺序是：2-4-3-1。先打招呼说"Hi, I'm Sarah"，对方回答"My name is Mike"，然后说"Nice to meet you, Sarah"，最后回答"Nice to meet you, too"。 Part 3 基础练习 一、将下列单词按要求分类。 ① father ② red ③ dog ④ three ⑤ sister ⑥ blue ⑦ cat ⑧ eight ⑨ mother ⑩ yellow ⑪ rabbit ⑫ one 家庭成员：______ 颜色：______ 动物：______ 数字：______ 二、选择最佳答案。 1. — What's that? — ______ a bird. A. It's B. That's C. This is D. Its 2. — How many books? — ______ A. I'm four. B. Four. C. It's four. D. Yes. 3. — Who's this? — ______ my grandma. A. He's B. She's C. It's D. I'm 4. I ______ a pet dog. It's cute. A. am B. have C. like D. has 5. — Do you like oranges? — No, I ______. A. do B. am C. don't D. not 三、从右栏中选出左栏句子的正确回答。 （ ）1. How are you? A. It's blue. （ ）2. What colour is it? B. I'm fine, thanks. （ ）3. How old are you? C. Yes, I do. （ ）4. Do you have a pet? D. I'm eight. （ ）5. What's this? E. It's a rabbit. 四、找出下列句子中的错误，并改正。 1. How are you? — I'm nine years old. （错误：______ → 改正：______） 2. What colour is it? — It's a red. （错误：______ → 改正：______） 3. Who's this? — It's my father. （错误：______ → 改正：______） 4. I have a cat. It's name is Mimi. （错误：______ → 改正：______） 五、根据中文提示完成句子。 1. I ______（有）a sister. 2. ______（别客气）! 3. The tree is ______（绿色的）. 4. I like ______（猫）. 5. ______（多少）pencils do you see? Part 4 提高练习 一、根据情景选择正确的表达。 1. 你是一位有礼貌的好孩子，不小心撞到同学应该说什么？ A. Thank you. B. Sorry. C. Please. 2. 你想知道远处那个动物的名字，你问： A. What's this? B. What's that? C. Who's this? 3. 今天是你的生日，你告诉大家你10岁了，你说： A. I'm ten. B. I'm ten years old. C. A和B都可以。 4. 你去朋友家玩，朋友妈妈给你好吃的，你应该说： A. Sorry. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. 二、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 My name is Jack. I'm eight years old. I have a happy family. My father is tall. My mother is kind. I have a sister. She is six. We have a pet dog. It is brown and cute. It likes bones. I like it very much. I like drawing, too. I colour the sky blue. I colour the tree green. I colour the sun yellow. Drawing is fun! （ ）1. Jack is seven years old. （ ）2. Jack has a sister. She is six. （ ）3. The pet dog is white and cute. （ ）4. Jack colours the sun yellow. （ ）5. Jack's father is short. 三、选择恰当的句子补全对话。 Tom: Hello, Lily! __________________ Lily: I'm fine, thank you. Tom: __________________ Lily: I have a cat. Tom: __________________ Lily: It's white and cute. A. What colour is it? B. Do you have a pet? C. How are you? 四、写一段话介绍自己。提示信息： • 你的名字和年龄 • 你的家庭成员 • 你喜欢的动物或颜色 • 你的宠物（如果有） 参考句型：Hello! I'm... / I'm... years old. / I have... / I like... / My favourite... ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ Part 5 本讲总结 记忆口诀 【综合复习口诀】 Hello Hi 问声好，How are you 少不了； This is my... 介绍人，I have a... 说我有； What's this? 问近处，What's that? 问远处； Do you like? 问喜好，Yes/No 来回答好； What colour? 问颜色，How many? 问数量； How old? 问年龄，I'm... 回答行！ 【三上核心句型口诀】 Nice to meet you. 认识你真好！ Who's this? 这是谁？He's/She's 来说清； Do you have a pet? 有宠物吗？Yes, I do. 回答它； Colour it red 涂红色，I like blue 喜欢它； 所有句型记心间，英语学习顶呱呱！ 重点回顾 • 问候与介绍：Hello/Hi, Good morning/afternoon, How are you?, I'm..., My name is... • 家庭成员：father, mother, brother, sister, grandpa, grandma — This is my... • 动物与植物：dog, cat, fish, bird, rabbit, turtle, hamster, flower, tree, grass • 宠物问答：Do you have a pet? / What's this/that? — It's a... • 喜好问答：Do you like...? — Yes, I do. / No, I don't. • 颜色：red, yellow, blue, green, orange, purple, pink, white, black, brown • 数字1-10：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten • 礼貌用语：share, listen, help, smile, please, thank you, sorry 参考答案 Part 3 基础练习 一. 家庭成员：①⑤⑨ 颜色：②⑥⑩ 动物：③⑦⑪ 数字：④⑧⑫ 二. 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 三. 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. E 四. 1. How are you? → How old are you? 2. a red → red 3. It's → He's 4. It's → Its 五. 1. have 2. You're welcome 3. green 4. cats 5. How many Part 4 提高练习 一. 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 二. 1. F（是8岁） 2. T 3. F（是棕色） 4. T 5. F（爸爸很高） 三. C → B → A（先问How are you，再问Do you have a pet，最后问What colour is it） 四. 略。参考：Hello! I'm Lucy. I'm eight years old. I have a happy family. I have a sister. I like cats. I have a pet cat. It is white and cute. I love my family. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $