2026届广东广州市第七中学高三三测英语试题

广州七中2026届高三三测英语试题 2026.5.18 本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上的相应位置。因不考听力，试卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔或涂改液。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A UNICEF is the world leader in delivering vital supplies to children. Inspired Gifts show real, life - changing items that UNICEF supplies to children and communities every day. When you buy an Inspired Gift, you are donating to UNICEF and helping to change the lives of the world’s most needy children. With each purchase, you can create a digital card for your loved ones that tells them about the incredible impact their Inspired Gifts will have. How Inspired Gifts work Just follow these simple steps below and we can deliver your Inspired Gift from our humanitarian warehouse (仓库) to children and families: 1. Select an Inspired Gift to dedicate to your loved one. 2. Choose and personalize your gift card. 3. UNICEF will deliver vital supplies to children in need across the world. Shop for charity gift ideas This precious pack can help protect newborns from life - threatening infections and breathing difficulties, giving them the best possible start in life. Newborn Welcome Pack $100 BUY NOW This gift contains personal protective equipment such as gloves, boots and a mask to help keep these precious workers safe. Health Worker Kit $70 BUY NOW The ultimate pack to fight preventable diseases like polio, tetanus and measles, including 400 vaccines (疫苗). Vaccine Super Pack $152 BUY NOW A water pump can help families and children access safe water, which can also help reduce the risk of dangerous diseases. Water Pump $438 BUY NOW 21. What should a buyer do after deciding on an Inspired Gift? A. Select a gift card. B. Deliver vital supplies. C. Go to the warehouse. D. Meet the children in need. 22. How much should you pay at least if you want to help health workers? A. $100. B. $70. C. $152. D. $438. 23. What do the gifts listed mainly focus on? A. Newborn survival. B. Facility construction. C. Water monitoring. D. Disease prevention. B Alia Bhatt grew up in Mumbai surrounded by animals, largely because her sister Shaheen kept bringing home stray kittens. These strays often arrived in poor condition starving or sick. When their mother tried to stop the parade of kittens, the girls hid them in their room until they recovered. “It was compulsive, almost,” Bhatt says. “My heart opened up very young.” This love of animals stayed with her into adulthood. Today, as one of India’s most recognizable actresses with nearly 90 million Instagram followers, she uses her reach to highlight animal welfare and environmental issues through films, children’s books, and campaigns. “I started to question if my voice had quality,” she says. “I decided to focus on something I’m passionate about and that’s animals.” Bhatt’s tactics (策略) are creative and varied. Her 2021-founded production company, Eternal Sunshine, has a logo featuring two cats. She executive produced Poacher, a 2024 hit miniseries based on a real elephant poaching investigation in India. Eternal Sunshine also partners with an eco-film festival to encourage filmmakers to focus on the environment. “Stories have an amazing way to impact our minds,” Bhatt says. “Once you tell a story, it’s there forever.” Stories can profoundly impact children, and Bhat is the author of The Adventures of Ed-a-Mamma, a children’s book series following a girl and her adopted dog on animal-helping adventures. Inspired by her daughter’s love for animals, she aims to foster children’s passion for wildlife. Bhatt also launched MiSu, a resale platform for pre-loved celebrity clothes, extending garment lifespans, cutting waste, and boosting India’s circular fashion. Bhatt doesn’t consider herself an environmental expert. Her partner Dorita D’Souza notes she makes conservation accessible, driven by the deep empathy for animals she developed in childhood. 24. What drives Alia Bhatt to engage in animal and environmental protection? A. Fame seeking B. Family pressure C. Childhood passion. D. Expertise pursuit. 25. What is a practical measure taken by Alia Bhatt for public welfare? A. Keeping stray animals at home B. Producing related films and books C. Launching a new clothing brand. D. Reducing entertainment activities. 26. Which of the following can best describe Alia Bhatt according to the text? A. Cautious and ambitious. B. Humorous and diligent. C. Compassionate and committed. D. Generous and innovative. 27. What message does the passage mainly convey? A. Childhood experiences shape lifelong deeds. B. Small acts of kindness make a great difference. C. Media raises public awareness of welfare issues. D. Celebrities should bear more social responsibilities. C Imagine wandering through a dark forest for hours, then traveling all the way home — in a straight line. Bull ants do this every night, and scientists have long wondered how. It turns out they use a previously unknown type of Moon compass (指南针) — never seen before in the animal kingdom. To figure it out, Cody Freas, a behavioral ecologist, and his colleagues trapped bull ants the moment they left their nests. They allowed or denied the insects the chance to observe the Moon by grouping the individuals in a clear bottle or a black box. Then they brought them to an unfamiliar setting 200 meters away — an abandoned basketball court — to test which direction they traveled home. After comparing their separate paths, the team concluded the behavior of ants that could see moonlight was consistent with what’s called a time-compensated (时间补偿的) lunar compass. Essentially, the insects observe how quickly the Moon moves to estimate the relative position of their home and update that prediction with time. The dynamic speed of the Moon’s movement complicates this strategy. It rises slowly, speeds up when it’s at the highest point in the sky, and then slows down as it sets. Ants could be terribly misled if they don’t account for that, but the researchers discovered the insects have an inborn sense that the Moon’s speed shifts, and they compensate for it. The discovery makes bull ants the first known animals to navigate (导航) using this type of compass. Navigating with the Moon presents several advantages. Unlike stars, which other insects use to navigate, the Moon is not blocked by light pollution, and it can be bright enough to breakthrough clouds. Bull ants also have specialized eyes that allow them to see circular (环形的) patterns of polarized moonlight spreading across the sky, so they can sense the Moon’s position, even when it’s below the horizon. Freas says the study has given him a new appreciation of the Moon as a navigational aid. “The more time you spend under the Moon,” he says, “the more it seems like a much better helper than you originally think.” 28. Which aspect of the study does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The background. B. The purposes. C. The process. D. The findings. 29. What helps bull ants navigate correctly according to the text? A. Their familiarity with the path to home. B. Their tolerance for the Moon’s movement. C. Their independence from time compensation. D. Their adjustment to the Moon’s speed change. 30. What can be inferred from the last but one paragraph? A. Navigating with the Moon is reliable for the bull ants. B. Bull ants’ eyes are characterized by circular patterns. C. Light pollution affects bull ants’ sense of direction. D. Bull ants can see the Moon below the horizon. 31. What does Freas think of bull ants using Moon compass? A. It’s controversial. B. It’s amazing. C. It’s mysterious. D. It’s challenging. D Books were stamped with “Human Authored” logos (标识) at this week’s London Book Fair. The Society of Authors described its labelling as “an important logo to protect and promote human creativity instead of AI labelled content in the marketplace”. Visitors to the fair were also given copies of Don’t Steal This Book, a collection of 10,000 writers including Nobel winner Kazuo Ishiguro and Richard Osman, in which the pages are completely blank. The back cover states: “The UK government must not legalize book theft to benefit AI companies.” The empty book is a protest against AI companies using copyrighted works without permission or payment to train their models — and against UK government proposals that could legalize this practice. Organized by Ed Newton-Rex, a composer and copyright campaigner, the project has drawn vast support from the literary world. The AI industry is “built on stolen work” “This is a crime that has victims,” he added, “Generative AI competes with the creators of the works it trains on, taking away their livelihoods.” The protest comes just a week before the UK government is due to publish an economic impact assessment of proposed changes to copyright law. The government initially proposed a system, under which AI firms could use copyrighted material unless rights holders refused permission — an exact opposite of copyright law’s core principle. Only 3% of people surveyed backed the plan. The government dropped it but is now considering a “commercial research exception” that would still allow AI companies to use works without approval for commercial training. For the authors behind Don’t Steal This Book, the blank pages are a powerful symbol: they represent the future of writing if AI companies continue to use creative work without payment — a world where authors are left with nothing. As the Society of Authors put it, the empty book is “a stopgap measure” — but the real solution is a copyright system that protects human creativity, not commercial greed. 32. Why were the books stamped with “Human Authored” logos? A. To show public sympathy for authors. B. To fight AI’s stealing copyrighted works. C. To promote newly-published works. D. To introduce promising authors. 33. What does the underlined word “victims” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Ordinary readers. B. Literary promotion campaigns. C. Human writers. D. Generative AI models. 34. What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The protest weakening UK’s economy. B. Copyright law enjoying public support. C. AI firms prioritizing commercial profits. D. The UK government favoring AI companies. 35. How does the Society of Authors view the empty book? A. It is a band-aid fix B. It stands the test of time. C. It is a game changer. D. It works once and for all. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There may be times when you may feel that enveloping your message in a generous coat of “nice” will make communication with others better. 36 Sugarcoating your words — whatever your reasons are — not only does not push meaningful relationships forward but may actually endanger otherwise healthy interactions. While, at best, sugarcoating can be an attempt at kindness, at worst, it could be viewed as a form of manipulation — trying to communicate in a way that controls the other person’s experience, instead of allowing them to have their own real reaction. 37 “For many, this pattern began in childhood,” says psychologist Carolyn Hextall. “Love may have felt conditional, and an unconscious decision was made that being pleasing, agreeable, or undemanding was the safest route to acceptance and connection.” 38 You might notice that you would rather validate others, stay quiet or soften your truth because you fear the consequence of voicing your own thoughts. Opposed to sugarcoating, saltcoating goes in the opposite direction. 39 But often, it crosses the line from being honest to being rude. People who use saltcoating often ignore others’ feelings, speaking their minds without any consideration, which easily leads to misunderstandings and conflicts. To avoid these, Carolyn suggests stopping using global, absolute statements such as “you always” or “you never”. 40 Instead, be specific in your feedback, and use “I” statements, which clearly communicate your experience without assigning any blame. For example, you might say: “When you said you’d meet me and then canceled, I felt upset and hurt.” This centers your emotional experience, and helps the other person understand the impact of their behavior. A. Yet in fact, the opposite is preferred. B. Often, sugarcoating is deeply rooted in people. C. It can be presented as being straight and direct. D. These tend to cause defensiveness very quickly. E. But a nice wrapper does not necessarily make a gift better. F. In adulthood, this early adaptation can continue to play out. G. These two approaches are two extremes that are better off avoided. 第三部分 语言应用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s a very strange time to be a writer. The flood of AI “art” shows a proportion of society is willing to 41 writers more than ever before. I sometimes 42 talk with my STEM major friends about how my major (creative writing) means I will live on the street after college. Certainly I don’t 43 becoming a “starving writer” — I’m lucky to be financially blessed. That said, I do feel 44 about what lies ahead. I love to write music criticism. But is this writing 45 ? Does my writing contribute value to society? Would its 46 be felt were I to turn away from writing and focus on coding or engineering? I can’t ask my loved ones about these 47 , because of course they will encourage me 48 the reality of the situation. These thoughts 49 heavily on my mind until I recently read The Friend by Sigrid Nunez. The book powerfully explores friendship, but also 50 the values of writing. As stated in the novel, they can’t 51 with those of farmers or construction workers, which provide direct, tangible (有形的) aid to people. The potential values of writing are 52 . It’s human 53 to create, whether tangible or intangible. Creativity is what has 54 humans across our existence. It’s what drives an author to tell a story — something AI lacks. So I will keep 55 , wherever it ends up taking me. 41. A. instruct B. contact C. offend D. devalue 42. A. casually B. hesitantly C. jokingly D. embarrassedly 43. A. risk B. fear C. picture D. mind 44. A. uncertain B. curious C. enthusiastic D. particular 45. A. essential B. possible C. wrong D. temporary 46. A. meaning B. creation C. absence D. charm 47. A. changes B. solutions C. signs D. concerns 48. A. due to B. regardless of C. apart from D. but for 49. A. mattered B. conflicted C. weighed D. struck 50. A. dives into B. calls for C. sets aside D. makes up 51. A. combine B. interact C. deal D. compare 52. A. unpredictable B. invisible C. accessible D. believable 53. A. attempt B. dream C. nature D. pressure 54. A. liberated B. challenged C. limited D. defined 55. A. writing B. reading C. waiting D. trying 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tiangong Kaiwu, a Chinese space mining project named after 56 17th century Ming Dynasty Encyclopedia, focuses on mining water ice from resources in space. Water ice is 57 (freeze) H₂O found on moons, planets, comets, and asteroids. It is critical for space exploration. Once split into hydrogen and oxygen, it could transform the Moon 58 a refueling station for deep-space missions, potentially reducing costs by up to 90 percent. Actually, celestial (天体的) 59 (body) in space offer valuable riches far beyond water ice: asteroids provide precious metals and carbon, the Moon helium-3 for clean energy and building materials, 60 the Mars hundreds of minerals. 61 (mine) these space resources, Chinese scientists have engineered a six-legged robot which can adapt to the extreme gravitational conditions. Three of its legs 62 (fit) with wheels for smooth surfaces, the other three designed to be claw-like grippers (夹子) to ensure stability across diverse landscapes. The unusual design solves a longstanding 63 (engineer) challenge: the gravity on the Moon is 64 (incredible) weak, so a drill’s force would push a robot away rather than let it dig in. The grippers can lock onto rock with 600 newtons of force to fix this problem. Moreover, the robot runs on power directly harvested from lunar water ice, literally 65 (tap) local resources to sustain long-duration missions. With the plan rolled out in phases, China is unveiling “space +” ambitions to explore the whole solar system. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你班英语课开展“手工制作丰富生活 （Handicrafting Enriches Life）”为主题的项目学习活动。请你写一篇发言稿，代表小组介绍你们的作品，内容包括： 1．作品描述； 2．创作缘由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hello, everyone! __________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 During this past year, I’ve had three instances of car trouble. Each time these things happened, I was sick of the way most people hadn’t bothered to help. One of those times, I was on the side of the road for close to three hours with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows, big signs that said NEED A JACK (千斤顶), and offered money. Nothing. Right as I was about to give up, a Mexican family in a small truck pulled over, and the father bounded out. He sized up the situation and called for his daughter, who spoke English. He conveyed through her that he had a jack but that it was too small for the Jeep, so we would need something to support it. Then he got a saw (锯子) from the truck and cut a section out of a big log on the side of the road. We rolled it over and put his jack on top, and we were in business. I started taking the wheel off, and then, if you can believe it, I broke his tire iron (拆轮胎棒). No worries: He handed it to his wife, and she was gone in a flash down the road to buy a new tire iron. She was back in 15 minutes. We finished the job, and I was a very happy man. The two of us were dirty and sweaty. His wife prepared a pot of water for us to wash our hands. I tried to put a $20 bill in the man’s hand, but he wouldn’t take it, so instead I went up to the truck and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I asked the little girl where they lived. Mexico, she said. They were in Oregon so Mommy and Daddy could work on a fruit farm for the next few weeks. Then they would go home. 注意：1．续写词数应为 150 左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I’d had lunch. ___________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag. _______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $