精品解析：河南省信阳市平桥区2025-2026学年下期九年级中招模拟考试英语试卷

2026年河南省中招模拟考试试卷英语听力材料一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, hi tom, did you pass your final exam? Yes, but I only got . AB in math and english while I got an a in some. Hi tom, did you pass your final exam? Yes. but I only got ta bee in math and english while I got an a in science. Two, is time for bed. Let's turn off the T, V. Ten more minutes, please. Mom, the match is finishing soon. Is time for bed. Let's turn off the T, V. Ten more minutes, please. Mom, the match is finishing soon. Three, Peter, would you like a cup of coffee or tea after dinner? Helen, could I have some orange juice instead? I'm not a big fan of hot drinks in the evening. Peter, would you like a cup of coffee or tea after dinner? Helen. could I have some orange juice instead? I'm not a big fan of hunt drinks in the evening. For Julia. when do you . usually go to the chess club? Well. after school, I do my homework first. That usually takes me until six o'clock, so i'll go about half an hour after that. Julia, when do you usually go to the chess club? Well, after school, I do my homework first. That usually takes me until six o'clock, so i'll go about half an hour after that. Five, Daniel, I called you many times last night, but you didn't answer. Were you talking to jack? Sorry, amy, jack called me, but I wasn't at home. When I got back, I got a call from paul, and we discussed our project. Daniel, I called you many times last night, but you didn't answer. Were you talking to jack? Sorry, amy, jack called me, but I wasn't at home. When I got back, I got a call from paul, and we discussed our project. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Jack, hurry up. Come and have breakfast. The school bus will be here in ten minutes. Okay, but I can't find my glasses. What did you do just now? Maybe you left them in the bedroom. I checked there, but didn't find them. What else did you do? Oh, I remember . I read a magazine in the living room. You know, I can't read without my glasses . that you must have left them there. Let's go and have a look. Jack, hurry up. Come and have a breakfast. The school bus will be here in ten minutes. Okay, but I can't find my glasses. What did you do just now? Maybe you left them in the bedroom. I checked there, but didn't find them. What else did you do? Oh, I remember . I read a magazine in the living room. You know, I can't read without my glasses . that you must have left them there. Let's go and have a look. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。When did you get an invitation to kalis party? Yes, rose, i'm really looking forward to IT, but i'm afraid . I can't go. why? What's the matter? I've come down with a bad cold. What a pity. I'm planning to attend, but i'm a bit worried about the loud music. You know, IT always gives me a headache. Maybe you can bring something to put into your ears to block out the noise, that way you can enjoy the party without the noise. That's a good idea. I really don't want to miss IT because it's a great way to relax and have fun. Thanks for the suggestion. When did you get an invitation to kalis party? Yes, rose, i'm really looking forward to IT, but i'm afraid I can't go. why? What's the matter? I've come down with a bad cold. What a pity. I'm planning to attend, but i'm a bit worried about the loud music. You know, IT always gives me a headache. Maybe you can bring something to put into your ears to block out the noise, that way you can enjoy the party without the noise. That's a good idea. I really don't want to miss IT because it's a great way to relax and have fun. Thanks for the suggestion. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Welcome to the golden shopping center is the biggest shopping center in our town. I'm just going to tell you a little bit about the service here. If you need to change your money into dollars, there is a bank on the first floor. The theater is on the third floor. Twelve different films are showing today. If you want a special present to remind yourself of the trip, why not have your picture painted? There are always several artists around the gate. For a picture, you may need to pay around twenty five dollars, and they will take about an hour to finish the painting. If you get lost or need help, you can go to the information desk, the workers will call me and I will find you. Welcome to the golden shopping center. It's the biggest shopping center in our town. I'm just going to tell you a little bit about the service here. If you need to change your money into dollars, there is a bank on the first floor. The theater is on the third floor. Twelve different films are showing today. If you want a special present to remind yourself of the trip, why not have your picture painted? There are always several artists around the gate. For a picture, you may need to pay around twenty five dollars, and IT will take about an hour to finish the painting. If you get lost or need help, you can go to the information desk, the workers will call me and I will find you. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Roy, we have to hand in the book report in two days. Have you finished yours? Yes, tina, I started IT five days ago and just finished. That was fast. Which book did you choose journey . to the west? The monkey king is so powerful and clever. What about you? Which book are you writing about? Alice in wonderland, but I haven't finished the book yet. Are you having trouble . with this kind of at first, I didn't understand some of the words. My classmates advised me to try to get the meaning. That's a great method. So what made you choose that book? I chose IT because it's such a fantastic novel. Maybe i'll give IT a try. Once you are finished. you should. I think you'd really like IT roy. We have to hand in the book report in two days. Have you finished yours? Yes, tina, I started IT five days ago and just finished. That was fast. Which book did you choose? Journey to the west? The monkey king is so powerful and clever. What about you? Which book are you writing about? Alice in wonderland? But I haven't finished the book yet. Are you having trouble with . this kind of at first, I didn't understand some of the words. My classmates advised me to try to guess the meaning. That's a great method. So what made you choose that book? I chose IT because it's such a fantastic novel. Maybe i'll give IT a try. Once you are finished. you should I think you'd really like IT. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Dear teachers and classmates, good morning. Today I want to talk about national hugging day, which falls on january twenty first every year. Its goal is simple to bring people closer and show love in our busy world. On this day, people are encouraged to hug more. Whether they know the person or not, a hug can make someone feel less worried and make relationships closer. A study of more than four hundred people shows that hugging helps improve people's health. Let's put down our phones for a while, get closer to the people around us, and give them a big hug to show our love. I hope you will join me in celebrating this small but important day. Thank you. Dear teachers and classmates, good morning. Today I want to talk about national hugging day, which falls on january twenty first every year. Its goal is simple to bring people closer and show love in our busy world. On this day, people are encouraged to hug more. Whether they know the person or not, a hug can make someone feel less worried and make relationships closer. A study of more than four hundred people shows that hugging helps improve people's health. Let's put down our phones for a while, get closer to the people around us, and give them a big hug to show our love. I hope you will join me in celebrating this small but important day. Thank you. 听力考试到此结束。 ★ 2026年5月22日 2026年河南省中招模拟考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which subject is the boy good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Math. B. English. C. Science. 2. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In a TV shop. C. In a sports field. 3. What does the man want to drink? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Juice. 4. When does the girl usually go to the chess club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 5. Who had a phone call with the boy last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Amy. B. Jack. C. Paul. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 7. Where will Jack probably find his glasses in the end? A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with Ben? A. He has a headache. B. He has a bad cold. C. He has a toothache. 9. Why does Ruth want to go to the party? A. To get suggestions. B. To make new friends. C. To relax and have fun. 听下面一段独白，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What can people do on the 3rd floor? A. Watch a film. B. Have pictures painted. C. Change some money. 11. How long will it take to get a picture? A. About 12 minutes. B. About 25 minutes. C. About 60 minutes. 12. What is probably the speaker? A. A local artist. B. A tour guide. C. A bank manager. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long did it take the boy to finish the book report? A. For two days. B. For five days. C. For seven days. 14. What did the girl do to solve her reading problem? A. She joined a reading club. B. She chose an easier book. C. She got help from classmates. 15. Why did the girl choose Alice in Wonderland? A. Because it’s fantastic. B. Because it’s famous. C. Because it’s simple. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 National Hugging Day Time It falls on ____16____ 21st every year. Goal Its goal is to bring people closer and show ____17____ in our busy world. Activity People are encouraged to hug more, whether they ____18____ the person or not. Advantages ● A hug can make someone feel less worried, and make relationships closer. ● A study of more than 400 people shows that hugging helps improve people’s ____19____. Hope I hope you will join me in celebrating this ____20____ but important day. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Materials ◆ A wide glass jar with a lid ◆ Very hot water that is nearly boiled ◆ Some ice ◆ A box of matches Very important! Only parents can deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar with about 1.5 cm of very hot water. 3. Ask your parents to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What temperature of the water is the best for the experiment? A. -5℃ B. 35℃ C. 55℃ D. 95℃ 22. Which material should be dealt with by your parents? A. The glass jar. B. The hot water. C. The matches. D. The ice. 23. What is the right order of “making a cloud”? A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①④③⑤② D. ⑤①②③④ 24. What is the result of the experiment? A. A real cloud comes up. B. The cloud is round. C. The cloud lasts a few hours. D. The cloud doesn’t disappear. 25. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Student Life B. Fun Science C. Happy Family D. Colorful Nature B James stood outside the kitchen, listening to Mom’s phone conversation. “I’m sure he’d love to,” Mom said. James knew she was talking to Mrs. Kyle down the street. She had a son who was four years younger than James and that boy was always trying to get James to play with him. But James didn’t want to play with him. James was already 15 years old. He felt bored playing baby games. James hoped Mrs. Kyle wasn’t getting Mom to agree to a play date. Mom said goodbye, and James ran to his room. He sat down at his desk and took out his math book. Mom knocked on the door. “James, may I come in?” “I’m really busy studying for my math test right now.” Maybe that would make Mom think twice about forcing him to play with Timothy Kyle. “Oh, okay then. Never mind.” James heard Mom walk back down the hall. He was happy his plan had worked, but now he had to stay in his room because Mom thought he was studying. He looked outside. The sun was shining, and it was the perfect day to be outdoors. He pictured himself playing football in the park with his friends. Then he thought about the best thing of all, going to the new amusement park (游乐场). He’d been dying to (渴望) go, but tickets were expensive and he hadn’t saved up enough money yet. He spent the afternoon tossing (掷) his football straight up in the air while lying on his bed. He was more than bored. Even playing with Timothy Kyle seemed better than this. He got up and went downstairs. “You finished studying?” Mom asked. James nodded. Then Mom said, “Mrs. Kyle called earlier. She had tickets to the new amusement park. She said you could have one.” Things were different from what James thought. He deeply regretted what he had done. “I should try to find out what is exactly happening instead of lying to Mom for my own good,” he thought. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How old was Timothy Kyle? A. 11 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. D. 19 years old. 27. What was the weather like on that day? A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. D. Sunny. 28. James spent the whole afternoon ________. A. staying in his room B. playing with Timothy Kyle C. studying for a math test D. playing football in the park 29. How did James’s feelings change in the story? A. Sad → nervous → afraid → thankful. B. Worried → happy → bored → regretful. C. Lonely → awful → tired → wonderful. D. Excited → impatient → angry → surprised. 30. What does the story tell us? A. Try your best to help the people in need. B. Believe in yourself and never give up easily. C. Find out what’s happening before taking action. D. Work hard to get good grades when you’re in school. C Do you like playing? Today, playing is seen as such an important part of growing up that the UN says it is a child’s right that must be protected by law. Playing helps you keep active, stay well and be happy. Children and plenty of adults love to play. There are different kinds of play: creative play such as art and dressing up; adventure (冒险) games and sports that test your skills; and “free play”, which lets children follow their own ideas without rules, and learn to make decisions and solve problems on their own. Playing helps your brain develop and grow. Taking turns, explaining ideas and imagining how other people feel are a big part of playing games. All these skills are useful for managing your feelings and making more friends. Playing outside in nature makes us less stressed. Dodd’s studies show play can give you happy hormones (荷尔蒙). This effect is especially clear when playing with friends. “I like to play football. It makes me happy,” says a 9-year-old student, Tommy. Playing sports teaches you new skills. “Going outside and having an adventure can show you how to try a new thing,” says Professor Helen. It refers to a mixed feeling of fear and excitement, often called “butterflies in your stomach”. Whether it’s trying a new way on a skateboard, trying an unknown road, or going camping (with an adult’s agreement), this feeling is part of the adventure. In short, play is far more than just fun. It is a key to healthy growth and a powerful teacher of life skills. So, go ahead and play! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By sharing a story. D. By raising a question. 32. Mrs. White wants to create a play to help her students learn to make their own decisions. Which kind of play works best? A. Outdoor play in nature. B. Creative play like drawing. C. Free play without fixed rules. D. Adventure games like team sports. 33. What’s the meaning of the underlined words “butterflies in your stomach”? A. A feeling of being tired but happy. B. A feeling of being hungry and cold. C. A feeling of being sleepy and worried. D. A feeling of being nervous and excited. 34. Which of the following is an opinion (观点) according to the text? A. Playing includes taking turns and explaining ideas. B. Playing outside can give you some happy hormones. C. Having an adventure shows you how to try a new thing. D. The UN says playing is a child’s right protected by law. 35. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this text? A. To introduce kinds of play and their rules. B. To prove play is more important than study. C. To share personal play experiences in nature. D. To encourage people to value and enjoy play. D Cooking, the art and science of preparing food, is far more than daily housework. It’s like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once! ____36____ Science is everywhere in cooking. When you make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas (气泡). ____37____ When you cook meat and it turns brown and smells good, that’s cool chemistry. Also, think about heating water, which shows how heat moves. It is all about physics. ____38____ You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials, like “adding 1/4 spoon of salt”. Sometimes you have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people. That means doing math. Even buying the required materials at low cost teaches you math. Food has a lot of history. Pasta (意面) didn’t start in Italy—it came from Asia long ago! Spices (香料) were once traded like gold, and this changed how countries talked to each other. ____39____ In hot places, people grow more types of food than in cold places. Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works. Cooking is like a secret key that opens the door to learning many subjects. It’s not just about making delicious food. ____40____ Schools should teach cooking because it helps students see how everything in learning is connected! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Geography also matters. B. This is biology in action. C. Math helps a lot in the kitchen. D. It’s also about becoming smarter in lots of ways. E. The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Practice is important for personal development. It gives us hands-on experience and useful skills. Sometimes it can even help us ____41____ our real passion (热爱). For me, it all started last summer when I took a film-making course at camp. It was the ____42____ thing I’d ever done and I loved it. Then came the new school year. When Mr. McKay told us about the school film festival, I was ____43____, because I knew it would be my chance to make a film. And all I needed was a good ____44____ and a team of partners. I got started at once. Finding ____45____ was not difficult, since everyone was glad to help. Natalie is best at English, so she offered to ____46____ the story; Aaron and Lola are the most talented actors in my class, ____47____ they joined, too. Stefan would be in control of the effects (特效). After ____48____ the work, we were ready to go! However, ____49____ ideas for the film wasn’t easy! The film had to be ____50____, no longer than 20 minutes. We discussed a lot and in the end, we decided on an original(独创的) drama. We ____51____ our free time preparing: finding places, proper clothes, music, and so on. Mr. McKay helped the actors practice and I made a filming plan. ____52____, the day of filming arrived. I was the director! It was stressful! I don’t think I’ve ever worked harder in my life, but I’ve certainly never had more ____53____. By the end of the day we had a film, but it was too long. So we ____54____ the best parts and added in some effects. And just like that, our ____55____ was finished. It was amazing. The whole project taught me a lot about planning and teamwork. Most importantly, it made me even surer that I want to become a film director. 41. A. hide B. discover C. win D. forget 42. A. strangest B. hardest C. best D. silliest 43. A. happy B. afraid C. nervous D. sleepy 44. A. friend B. camera C. idea D. excuse 45. A. jobs B. backgrounds C. keys D. teammates 46. A. hear B. write C. spread D. follow 47. A. for B. as C. but D. so 48. A. dividing B. ending C. changing D. emptying 49. A. dreaming of B. sending out C. thinking of D. putting out 50. A. short B. correct C. silent D. colorful 51. A. stood B. waited C. wasted D. spent 52. A. Usually B. Luckily C. Finally D. Unexpectedly 53. A. regret B. fun C. trouble D. anger 54. A. understood B. made C. learned D. chose 55. A. race B. work C. show D. holiday 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 warm into practice decide though know make they travel early Zhang Zhongjing was a great medical master in Chinese history. He lived during the Eastern Han Dynasty and was ____56____ as the “Saint (圣人) in Chinese Medicine”. He was born ____57____ a big family. When he grew up, he worked for the government. However, a terrible illness spread rapidly, and countless people lost ____58____ lives. Seeing so much pain and sadness, Zhang made a brave ____59____. He left his job and began to study medicine to save lives. Zhang spent several years ____60____ around to learn medical knowledge. He not only helped people beat the illness but also wrote Treatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases (《伤寒杂病论》), a book that connects medical theory (理论) with ____61____. Zhang often provided free medical treatment to the poor. ____62____ his methods were simple, they were very useful. One winter, many poor people were frostbitten (冻伤的). Zhang ____63____ ear-shaped food with some Chinese medicine in it. He called the creation jiao’er. After eating the jiao’er, people felt ____64____ all over. Then, over time, the frostbite disappeared. It is said that jiao’er was one of the ____65____ names of dumplings. Even today, people eat dumplings on the Winter Solstice (冬至) to remember this great man. 第二节 阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 To My Little Brother My new baby brother, your face shines so bright. Luckily, we will share ____66____ same mother. She is always there, day and night. She is the lady ____67____ loves us forever. I’ve been waiting to meet you for so long. So far, nine months has passed, to be exact. I’ll show you how ____68____ be tall and strong. And guide you on how to act. I will keep you ____69____ harm with a watchful (警惕的) eye. I’m always someone who always looks out. I’ ll run over to help at the sound of your cry. There ____70____ a true heart without doubt. I promise to always share my toys. And make you laugh when you need it. I love our family of two boys. With you it is completed. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Mike is sitting at the bus stop, looking at his phone. Sarah walks up.) A: Hi, Mike. Still playing games on your phone? B: Yeah. I’m bored. ____71____? A: I’m going to the Henan Library. The study room there is the best place to do homework. B: ____72____? A: At home, I always feel like watching TV or playing games. B: I get it. My grades aren’t good these days. ____73____? A: Why not come with me? We can study together and help each other. B: ____74____! How shall we get there? A: Let’s walk there. B: Walk? The library is far! A: It’s only a 30-minute walk. ____75____. B: Okay, you’re right. Let’s walk and talk. A: Great! We’ll get some exercise and then focus on our homework. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 关注社会冷暖，守护自然家园。校园英语报刊正开展以“How to Make a Difference in Free Time”为题的征文活动，请你从“人与社会”和“人与自然”两个层面任选其一，结合以下要点写一篇英语短文投稿。 People and Society People and Nature ◆ offer community service ◆ join in environmental activities ◆ care for others ◆ protect animals and plants … … 写作要求：1.文中须包含表格的所有要点提示，可适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名; 3.词数80左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。 How to Make a Difference in Free Time Our free time is a great chance to make a difference. ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ★ 2026年5月22日 2026年河南省中招模拟考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which subject is the boy good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Math. B. English. C. Science. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tom. Did you pass your final exam? B: Yes, but I only got a B in math and English, while I got an A in science. 2. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In a TV shop. C. In a sports field. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s time for bed. Let’s turn off the TV. M: Ten more minutes, please, Mom. The match is finishing soon. 3. What does the man want to drink? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Juice. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Peter, would you like a cup of coffee or tea after dinner? B: Helen, could I have some orange juice instead? I’m not a big fan of hot drinks in the evening. 4. When does the girl usually go to the chess club? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Julia, when do you usually go to the chess club? B: Well, after school I do my homework first. That usually takes me until 6 o’clock, so I’ll go about half an hour after that. 5. Who had a phone call with the boy last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Amy. B. Jack. C. Paul. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Daniel, I called you many times last night but you didn’t answer. Were you talking to Jack? B: Sorry, Amy. Jack called me, but I wasn’t at home. When I got back, I got a call from Paul and we discussed our project. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 7. Where will Jack probably find his glasses in the end? A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, hurry up. Come and have breakfast. The school bus will be here in 10 minutes. B: OK, but I can’t find my glasses. A: What did you do just now? Maybe you left them in the bedroom. B: I checked there but didn’t find them. A: What else did you do? B: Oh, I remember I read a magazine in the living room. You know I can’t read without my glasses. A: Then you must have left them there. Let’s go and have a look. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s wrong with Ben? A. He has a headache. B. He has a bad cold. C. He has a toothache. 9. Why does Ruth want to go to the party? A. To get suggestions. B. To make new friends. C. To relax and have fun. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Ben, did you get an invitation to Kelly’s party? B: Yes, Ruth. I’m really looking forward to it, but I’m afraid I can’t go. A: Why? What’s the matter? B: I have come down with a bad cold. A: What a pity. I’m planning to attend, but I’m a bit worried about the loud music. You know it always gives me a headache. B: Maybe you can bring something to put into your ears to block out the noise. That way you can enjoy the party without the noise. A: That’s a good idea. I really don’t want to miss it because it’s a great way to relax and have fun. Thanks for the suggestion. 听下面一段独白，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What can people do on the 3rd floor? A. Watch a film. B. Have pictures painted. C. Change some money. 11. How long will it take to get a picture? A. About 12 minutes. B. About 25 minutes. C. About 60 minutes. 12. What is probably the speaker? A. A local artist. B. A tour guide. C. A bank manager. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to the Golden Shopping Center. It’s the biggest shopping center in our town. I’m just going to tell you a little bit about the service here. If you need to change your money into dollars, there is a bank on the first floor. The theater is on the third floor. Twelve different films are showing today. If you want a special present to remind yourself of the trip, why not have your picture painted? There are always several artists around the gate. For a picture you may need to pay around 25 dollars and it will take about an hour to finish the painting. If you get lost or need help, you can go to the information desk. The workers will call me and I will find you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long did it take the boy to finish the book report? A. For two days. B. For five days. C. For seven days. 14. What did the girl do to solve her reading problem? A. She joined a reading club. B. She chose an easier book. C. She got help from classmates. 15. Why did the girl choose Alice in Wonderland? A. Because it’s fantastic. B. Because it’s famous. C. Because it’s simple. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Roy, we have to hand in the book report in 2 days. Have you finished yours? B: Yes, Tina. I started it 5 days ago and just finished. A: That was fast. Which book did you choose? B: Journey to the West. The Monkey King is so powerful and clever. What about you? Which book are you writing about? A: Alice in Wonderland, but I haven’t finished the book yet. B: Are you having trouble with it? A: Kind of. At first, I didn’t understand some of the words. My classmates advised me to try to guess the meaning. B: That’s a great method. So what made you choose that book? A: I chose it because it’s such a fantastic novel. Maybe I’ll give it a try once you are finished. B: You should. I think you’d really like it. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 National Hugging Day Time It falls on ____16____ 21st every year. Goal Its goal is to bring people closer and show ____17____ in our busy world. Activity People are encouraged to hug more, whether they ____18____ the person or not. Advantages ● A hug can make someone feel less worried, and make relationships closer. ● A study of more than 400 people shows that hugging helps improve people’s ____19____. Hope I hope you will join me in celebrating this ____20____ but important day. 【答案】16. January 17. love 18. know 19. health 20. small 【解析】 【原文】Dear teachers and classmates, good morning. Today I want to talk about National Hugging Day, which falls on January 21st every year. Its goal is simple: to bring people closer and show love in our busy world. On this day, people are encouraged to hug more, whether they know the person or not. A hug can make someone feel less worried and make relationships closer. A study of more than 400 people shows that hugging helps improve people’s health. Let’s put down our phones for a while, get closer to the people around us, and give them a big hug to show our love. I hope you will join me in celebrating this small but important day. Thank you. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Materials ◆ A wide glass jar with a lid ◆ Very hot water that is nearly boiled ◆ Some ice ◆ A box of matches Very important! Only parents can deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar with about 1.5 cm of very hot water. 3. Ask your parents to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What temperature of the water is the best for the experiment? A. -5℃ B. 35℃ C. 55℃ D. 95℃ 22. Which material should be dealt with by your parents? A. The glass jar. B. The hot water. C. The matches. D. The ice. 23. What is the right order of “making a cloud”? A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①④③⑤② D. ⑤①②③④ 24. What is the result of the experiment? A. A real cloud comes up. B. The cloud is round. C. The cloud lasts a few hours. D. The cloud doesn’t disappear. 25. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A. Student Life B. Fun Science C. Happy Family D. Colorful Nature 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个在家制作云的科学小实验，详细说明了实验所需的材料、具体操作步骤、实验结果以及相关安全注意事项。 【21题详解】 原文Materials部分：“Very hot water that is nearly boiled”，表明实验需要接近沸腾的热水，95℃最符合该温度要求。 【22题详解】 原文Materials部分：“Very important! Only parents can deal with matches!!!”，表明火柴这种材料必须由父母来处理。 【23题详解】 根据原文Steps部分：第一步是把盖子倒过来装满冰（对应图①），第二步是让父母点燃火柴，把冒烟的火柴放进罐子里（对应图③），第三步是等云形成后打开盖子观察（对应图⑤），第四步是往罐子里倒约1.5厘米的热水（对应图②），第五步是快速把装冰的盖子盖在罐子上（对应图④），因此正确顺序是①③⑤②④。 【24题详解】 原文Result部分：“A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon.”，指出实验结果是真的会出现一朵云。 【25题详解】 根据全文内容，这是一篇介绍趣味科学小实验的文章，因此最有可能出现在杂志的“趣味科学”板块。 B James stood outside the kitchen, listening to Mom’s phone conversation. “I’m sure he’d love to,” Mom said. James knew she was talking to Mrs. Kyle down the street. She had a son who was four years younger than James and that boy was always trying to get James to play with him. But James didn’t want to play with him. James was already 15 years old. He felt bored playing baby games. James hoped Mrs. Kyle wasn’t getting Mom to agree to a play date. Mom said goodbye, and James ran to his room. He sat down at his desk and took out his math book. Mom knocked on the door. “James, may I come in?” “I’m really busy studying for my math test right now.” Maybe that would make Mom think twice about forcing him to play with Timothy Kyle. “Oh, okay then. Never mind.” James heard Mom walk back down the hall. He was happy his plan had worked, but now he had to stay in his room because Mom thought he was studying. He looked outside. The sun was shining, and it was the perfect day to be outdoors. He pictured himself playing football in the park with his friends. Then he thought about the best thing of all, going to the new amusement park (游乐场). He’d been dying to (渴望) go, but tickets were expensive and he hadn’t saved up enough money yet. He spent the afternoon tossing (掷) his football straight up in the air while lying on his bed. He was more than bored. Even playing with Timothy Kyle seemed better than this. He got up and went downstairs. “You finished studying?” Mom asked. James nodded. Then Mom said, “Mrs. Kyle called earlier. She had tickets to the new amusement park. She said you could have one.” Things were different from what James thought. He deeply regretted what he had done. “I should try to find out what is exactly happening instead of lying to Mom for my own good,” he thought. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How old was Timothy Kyle? A. 11 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. D. 19 years old. 27. What was the weather like on that day? A. Windy. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. D. Sunny. 28. James spent the whole afternoon ________. A. staying in his room B. playing with Timothy Kyle C. studying for a math test D. playing football in the park 29. How did James’s feelings change in the story? A. Sad → nervous → afraid → thankful. B. Worried → happy → bored → regretful. C. Lonely → awful → tired → wonderful. D. Excited → impatient → angry → surprised. 30. What does the story tell us? A. Try your best to help the people in need. B. Believe in yourself and never give up easily. C. Find out what’s happening before taking action. D. Work hard to get good grades when you’re in school. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了15岁男孩James为躲开和邻居孩童玩耍，谎称备考数学闭门不出，错失对方母亲送来的游乐场门票，事后心生懊悔，告诫人们遇事切莫盲目说谎，行事前先了解实情。 【26题详解】 根据第三段中“She had a son who was four years younger than James…”、“James was already 15 years old” 和第六段中“Maybe that would make Mom think twice about forcing him to play with Timothy Kyle”表明，Timothy Kyle是凯尔夫人的儿子，他比James小4岁，James的年龄是15岁，因此Timothy Kyle的年龄为11岁。 【27题详解】 文中第九段明确描述天气：“The sun was shining, and it was the perfect day to be outdoors.”，直接说明当天是晴天。 【28题详解】 根据第八段中“but now he had to stay in his room” 和第十段中“He spent the afternoon tossing his football straight up in the air while lying on his bed.”表明James整个下午都待在自己房间里。 【29题详解】 故事中James的情绪变化分析如下：第三段中“James hoped…agree to a play date” 及第六段中“Maybe that…about forcing him to play with Timothy Kyle”表明，James最开始担心妈妈同意让他去和Timothy Kyle玩；第八段中“James heard Mom walk back down the hall. He was happy his plan had worked”表明，James的计划生效了，他很开心；第十段中“He spent the afternoon…He was more than bored.”表明，James整个下午都很无聊；最后一段中“Things were different…He deeply regretted what he had done.”表明，James对自己做的事情感到后悔。因此James的情绪变化过程是：Worried → happy → bored → regretful. 【30题详解】 文章结尾James的心理活动点明主旨：“I should try to find out what is exactly happening instead of lying to Mom for my own good”，即告诉我们 “在采取行动前，要先弄清事情的全貌，不要盲目说谎或逃避”。 C Do you like playing? Today, playing is seen as such an important part of growing up that the UN says it is a child’s right that must be protected by law. Playing helps you keep active, stay well and be happy. Children and plenty of adults love to play. There are different kinds of play: creative play such as art and dressing up; adventure (冒险) games and sports that test your skills; and “free play”, which lets children follow their own ideas without rules, and learn to make decisions and solve problems on their own. Playing helps your brain develop and grow. Taking turns, explaining ideas and imagining how other people feel are a big part of playing games. All these skills are useful for managing your feelings and making more friends. Playing outside in nature makes us less stressed. Dodd’s studies show play can give you happy hormones (荷尔蒙). This effect is especially clear when playing with friends. “I like to play football. It makes me happy,” says a 9-year-old student, Tommy. Playing sports teaches you new skills. “Going outside and having an adventure can show you how to try a new thing,” says Professor Helen. It refers to a mixed feeling of fear and excitement, often called “butterflies in your stomach”. Whether it’s trying a new way on a skateboard, trying an unknown road, or going camping (with an adult’s agreement), this feeling is part of the adventure. In short, play is far more than just fun. It is a key to healthy growth and a powerful teacher of life skills. So, go ahead and play! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By sharing a story. D. By raising a question. 32. Mrs. White wants to create a play to help her students learn to make their own decisions. Which kind of play works best? A. Outdoor play in nature. B. Creative play like drawing. C. Free play without fixed rules. D. Adventure games like team sports. 33. What’s the meaning of the underlined words “butterflies in your stomach”? A. A feeling of being tired but happy. B. A feeling of being hungry and cold. C. A feeling of being sleepy and worried. D. A feeling of being nervous and excited. 34. Which of the following is an opinion (观点) according to the text? A. Playing includes taking turns and explaining ideas. B. Playing outside can give you some happy hormones. C. Having an adventure shows you how to try a new thing. D. The UN says playing is a child’s right protected by law. 35. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this text? A. To introduce kinds of play and their rules. B. To prove play is more important than study. C. To share personal play experiences in nature. D. To encourage people to value and enjoy play. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了玩耍作为儿童权利的重要性，并鼓励人们积极投入其中。 【31题详解】 原文第一段第一句“Do you like playing?”可知，作者通过提出问题的手法引入了话题。 【32题详解】 原文第二段中“and ‘free play’, which lets children follow their own ideas without rules, and learn to make decisions and solve problems on their own”可知，自由玩耍能达到的效果与题干中“学习自主决策”的目标完全契合。 【33题详解】 原文倒数第二段画线句前的“It refers to a mixed feeling of fear and excitement …”可知，划线部分“butterflies in your stomach”指一种紧张又兴奋的感觉。 【34题详解】 A、B、D三个选项分别为文章陈述的客观事实、研究结论以及联合国声明，而C选项是Helen教授对冒险活动的主观看法和评价，属于个人观点。 【35题详解】 最后一段提到“… play is far more than just fun. It is a key to healthy growth and a powerful teacher of life skills.”说明玩耍不仅是乐趣，更是健康成长的关键和生活技能的重要老师，结尾“So, go ahead and play!”是为了鼓励人们重视玩耍的价值并享受玩耍。 D Cooking, the art and science of preparing food, is far more than daily housework. It’s like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once! ____36____ Science is everywhere in cooking. When you make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas (气泡). ____37____ When you cook meat and it turns brown and smells good, that’s cool chemistry. Also, think about heating water, which shows how heat moves. It is all about physics. ____38____ You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials, like “adding 1/4 spoon of salt”. Sometimes you have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people. That means doing math. Even buying the required materials at low cost teaches you math. Food has a lot of history. Pasta (意面) didn’t start in Italy—it came from Asia long ago! Spices (香料) were once traded like gold, and this changed how countries talked to each other. ____39____ In hot places, people grow more types of food than in cold places. Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works. Cooking is like a secret key that opens the door to learning many subjects. It’s not just about making delicious food. ____40____ Schools should teach cooking because it helps students see how everything in learning is connected! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Geography also matters. B. This is biology in action. C. Math helps a lot in the kitchen. D. It’s also about becoming smarter in lots of ways. E. The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于烹饪教育价值的说明文，指出烹饪不仅能制作美食，更是一堂融合科学、数学、地理等多学科知识的综合实践课 【36题详解】 第一段说烹饪像是一个可以同时学习不同学科的趣味课堂，空白处后分别从科学、数学、地理等方面展开。因此空白处应总领下文，说明下文将解释为什么学校应该教烹饪。选项E“The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school.”符合逻辑，起到承上启下的作用。 【37题详解】 第二段讲烹饪中的科学，举例酵母吃糖产生气泡。空白处应指出这是生物学的体现。选项B“This is biology in action.”准确，与上文形成解释关系。 【38题详解】 第三段讲烹饪中的数学，如按说明加盐、调整分量、计算成本等。空白处应为本段主题句。选项C“Math helps a lot in the kitchen.”准确概括本段内容。 【39题详解】 第四段讲烹饪中的历史和地理，前文提到面条来自亚洲、香料改变国与国之间的交流，空白处后提到不同气候地区种植不同食物。因此空白处应引出地理因素。选项A“Geography also matters.”符合，与前后文形成递进关系。 【40题详解】 最后一段总结烹饪不仅是做美食，还能以多种方式让人变得更聪明。选项D“It’s also about becoming smarter in lots of ways.”与上文“not just about making delicious food”形成递进，自然收束全文。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Practice is important for personal development. It gives us hands-on experience and useful skills. Sometimes it can even help us ____41____ our real passion (热爱). For me, it all started last summer when I took a film-making course at camp. It was the ____42____ thing I’d ever done and I loved it. Then came the new school year. When Mr. McKay told us about the school film festival, I was ____43____, because I knew it would be my chance to make a film. And all I needed was a good ____44____ and a team of partners. I got started at once. Finding ____45____ was not difficult, since everyone was glad to help. Natalie is best at English, so she offered to ____46____ the story; Aaron and Lola are the most talented actors in my class, ____47____ they joined, too. Stefan would be in control of the effects (特效). After ____48____ the work, we were ready to go! However, ____49____ ideas for the film wasn’t easy! The film had to be ____50____, no longer than 20 minutes. We discussed a lot and in the end, we decided on an original(独创的) drama. We ____51____ our free time preparing: finding places, proper clothes, music, and so on. Mr. McKay helped the actors practice and I made a filming plan. ____52____, the day of filming arrived. I was the director! It was stressful! I don’t think I’ve ever worked harder in my life, but I’ve certainly never had more ____53____. By the end of the day we had a film, but it was too long. So we ____54____ the best parts and added in some effects. And just like that, our ____55____ was finished. It was amazing. The whole project taught me a lot about planning and teamwork. Most importantly, it made me even surer that I want to become a film director. 41. A. hide B. discover C. win D. forget 42. A. strangest B. hardest C. best D. silliest 43. A. happy B. afraid C. nervous D. sleepy 44. A. friend B. camera C. idea D. excuse 45. A. jobs B. backgrounds C. keys D. teammates 46. A. hear B. write C. spread D. follow 47. A. for B. as C. but D. so 48. A. dividing B. ending C. changing D. emptying 49. A. dreaming of B. sending out C. thinking of D. putting out 50. A. short B. correct C. silent D. colorful 51. A. stood B. waited C. wasted D. spent 52. A. Usually B. Luckily C. Finally D. Unexpectedly 53. A. regret B. fun C. trouble D. anger 54. A. understood B. made C. learned D. chose 55. A. race B. work C. show D. holiday 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过夏令营电影课程发现热爱，在学校电影节中组建团队并克服困难完成电影制作的故事，强调了实践对个人发展的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：有时它甚至能帮助我们发现真正的热爱。 根据practice和passion的逻辑关系，实践有助于发现热爱。根据语境，实践带来经验，从而找到兴趣，应用discover。hide“隐藏” ，win“赢得” ， forget“忘记”均与文意不符。 【42题详解】 句意：那是我曾经做过的最好的事情，我很喜欢它。 根据“loved it”可知是积极评价。根据语境，喜欢的事情通常是美好的，应用best。strangest“最奇怪的”，hardest“最难的”，silliest“最愚蠢的”均含消极或中性意味，故排除。 【43题详解】 句意：我很高兴，因为我知道这是我制作电影的机会。 根据“chance to make a film”及前文喜爱电影可知。获得机会通常令人开心。应用happy。afraid“害怕”，nervous“紧张”，sleepy“困倦”均不符合期待机会的心情。 【44题详解】 句意：我所需要的就是一个好主意和一群合作伙伴。 根据后文“ideas for the film wasn’t easy”可知，根据语境，拍电影需要剧本或构思。应用idea。friend“朋友”，camera“相机”， excuse“借口”均非首要需求。 【45题详解】 句意：寻找队友并不难，因为大家都乐意帮忙。 根据后文列举Natalie、Aaron等人加入可知，组建团队需要成员，应用teammates。jobs“工作”，backgrounds“背景”，keys“钥匙”均与人员无关。 【46题详解】 句意：Natalie 最擅长英语，所以她主动提出写故事。 根据“best at English”可知，英语好适合撰写剧本，应用write。hear“听”，spread“传播”，follow“跟随”均与英语优势无关。 【47题详解】 句意：Aaron 和 Lola 是班上最有才华的演员，所以他们也加入了。 根据actors和joined的因果关系可知，有才华是加入的原因，应用so。for“为了”， as“作为”，but“但是”均逻辑不通。 【48题详解】 句意：分配完工作后，我们准备开始了！ 根据前文每人负责不同任务可知，团队合作需要分工，应用dividing。ending“结束”，changing“改变”，emptying“清空”均不符合准备阶段。 【49题详解】 句意：然而，构思电影主意并不容易！ 根据语境，创作需要思考点子，应用thinking of。dreaming of“梦想”，sending out“发送”，putting out“扑灭”均搭配不当。 【50题详解】 句意：电影必须短，不超过 20 分钟。 根据“no longer than 20 minutes”可知，时间限制意味着长度要短，应用short。correct“正确的”，silent“沉默的”，colorful“多彩的”均无关时间。 【51题详解】 句意：我们花费空闲时间准备。 根据spend time doing的固定搭配，结合语境，准备需要投入时间，应用spent。stood“站立”，waited“等待”，wasted“浪费”不符合搭配或含义不符。 【52题详解】 句意：终于，拍摄的日子到了。 根据“the day of filming arrived”并结合语境，此处表示期待的结果发生，应用Finally。Usually“通常”，Luckily“幸运地”，Unexpectedly“意外地”均不符。 【53题详解】 句意：但我肯定从未有过这么多乐趣。 根据but转折及“worked harder”可知，虽然辛苦但享受过程，应用fun。regret“后悔”，trouble“麻烦”，anger“愤怒”均为消极情绪。 【54题详解】 句意：所以我们选择了最好的部分并添加了一些特效。 根据“film...was too long”需剪辑可知，剪辑需要挑选片段，应用chose。understood“理解”，made“制作”，learned“学习”均不符合编辑逻辑。 【55题详解】 句意：就这样，我们的作品完成了。 根据语境，此处指电影项目完成了，应用work。race“比赛”, show“表演”，holiday“假期”均不符。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 warm into practice decide though know make they travel early Zhang Zhongjing was a great medical master in Chinese history. He lived during the Eastern Han Dynasty and was ____56____ as the “Saint (圣人) in Chinese Medicine”. He was born ____57____ a big family. When he grew up, he worked for the government. However, a terrible illness spread rapidly, and countless people lost ____58____ lives. Seeing so much pain and sadness, Zhang made a brave ____59____. He left his job and began to study medicine to save lives. Zhang spent several years ____60____ around to learn medical knowledge. He not only helped people beat the illness but also wrote Treatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases (《伤寒杂病论》), a book that connects medical theory (理论) with ____61____. Zhang often provided free medical treatment to the poor. ____62____ his methods were simple, they were very useful. One winter, many poor people were frostbitten (冻伤的). Zhang ____63____ ear-shaped food with some Chinese medicine in it. He called the creation jiao’er. After eating the jiao’er, people felt ____64____ all over. Then, over time, the frostbite disappeared. It is said that jiao’er was one of the ____65____ names of dumplings. Even today, people eat dumplings on the Winter Solstice (冬至) to remember this great man. 【答案】56. known 57. into 58. their 59. decision 60. traveling##travelling 61. practice 62. Though 63. made 64. warm 65. earliest 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国东汉时期伟大医学家张仲景的生平事迹，介绍了他目睹疫病肆虐后弃官从医、游历四方钻研医术、撰写医学巨著《伤寒杂病论》，以及发明饺子救助冻伤百姓的故事，展现了他的医者仁心和对中医药发展的深远影响。 【56题详解】 句意：他生活在东汉时期，被称为“医圣”。根据“as the ‘Saint in Chinese Medicine’”可知，空处指“被称为”，know符合。固定搭配be known as表示“被称为、以……闻名”，此处用过去分词known构成被动语态。 【57题详解】 句意：他出生在一个大家庭里。根据“a big family”可知，空处指“出生于”，into符合。固定搭配be born into 表示“出生于……家庭”，所以选择 into。 【58题详解】 句意：一场可怕的疾病迅速蔓延，无数人失去了他们的生命。根据“lives”可知，空处指“他们的”，they符合。they的形容词性物主代词为their，修饰名词lives作定语。 【59题详解】 句意：看到这么多的痛苦和悲伤，张仲景做出了一个勇敢的决定。根据“made a brave”可知，空处指“决定”，decide符合。固定搭配make a decision表示“做决定”，此处用decide的名词形式decision。 【60题详解】 句意：张仲景花了好几年时间四处游历学习医学知识。根据“around to learn medical knowledge”可知，空处指“游历”，travel符合。固定搭配spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，此处用travel的动名词形式travelling或traveling。 【61题详解】 句意：这本书将医学理论与实践结合在了一起。根据“connects medical theory with”可知，空处指“实践”，practice符合。practice是名词，与theory相对应，所以选择practice。 【62题详解】 句意：虽然他的方法很简单，但却非常有效。根据前后句的转折关系可知，空处指“虽然”，though符合。句首单词首字母需大写，所以选择Though。 【63题详解】 句意：张仲景制作了一种里面含有中药的耳朵形状的食物。根据“ear-shaped food”可知，空处指“制作”，make符合。全文为一般过去时，此处用make的过去式made。 【64题详解】 句意：吃完饺子后，人们全身都感到温暖。根据“felt”可知，空处指“温暖的”，warm符合。warm是形容词，作系动词felt的表语。 【65题详解】 句意：据说饺耳是饺子最早的名字之一。根据“one of the ___ names”可知，空处指“最早的”，early符合。固定结构“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最……之一”，此处用early的最高级形式earliest。 第二节 阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 To My Little Brother My new baby brother, your face shines so bright. Luckily, we will share ____66____ same mother. She is always there, day and night. She is the lady ____67____ loves us forever. I’ve been waiting to meet you for so long. So far, nine months has passed, to be exact. I’ll show you how ____68____ be tall and strong. And guide you on how to act. I will keep you ____69____ harm with a watchful (警惕的) eye. I’m always someone who always looks out. I’ ll run over to help at the sound of your cry. There ____70____ a true heart without doubt. I promise to always share my toys. And make you laugh when you need it. I love our family of two boys. With you it is completed. 【答案】66. the 67. who##that 68. to 69. from 70. is 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首诗歌。主要讲述了哥哥对刚出生的弟弟表达了深深的爱意、保护欲以及对未来共同生活的期待。 【66题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我们将拥有同一个母亲。same意为“相同的”，其前面通常与定冠词the连用，the same表示“同一个”。 【67题详解】 句意：她是永远爱我们的那位女士。该句是一个定语从句，先行词是the lady，指人，且在从句中作主语，所以应用关系代词who或that来引导定语从句。 【68题详解】 句意：我会向你展示如何变得高大强壮。此处考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，how to do sth.意为“如何做某事”，在句中作show的直接宾语。 【69题详解】 句意：我会用警惕的眼睛保护你免受伤害。此处考查固定短语keep sb. from harm，意为“保护某人免受伤害”。 【70题详解】 句意：毫无疑问，这里有一颗真诚的心。句子是there be句型，意为“有”，主语a true heart是第三人称单数，且结合上下文语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，be动词应用is。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Mike is sitting at the bus stop, looking at his phone. Sarah walks up.) A: Hi, Mike. Still playing games on your phone? B: Yeah. I’m bored. ____71____? A: I’m going to the Henan Library. The study room there is the best place to do homework. B: ____72____? A: At home, I always feel like watching TV or playing games. B: I get it. My grades aren’t good these days. ____73____? A: Why not come with me? We can study together and help each other. B: ____74____! How shall we get there? A: Let’s walk there. B: Walk? The library is far! A: It’s only a 30-minute walk. ____75____. B: Okay, you’re right. Let’s walk and talk. A: Great! We’ll get some exercise and then focus on our homework. 【答案】71. Where are you going/What are you going to do 72. Why not just study at home/Why don’t you study at home 73. What should I do/How can I improve my grades 74. Sounds great/That’s a great idea 75. We need to get some exercise instead of sitting around all day/Walking is good for our health 【解析】 【导语】本文是迈克和莎拉在公交车站的对话。迈克因无聊而玩手机，莎拉邀请他一起去图书馆学习，并最终说服他步行前往。 【71题详解】 根据下文答语“I’m going to the Henan Library.”可知，此处是在询问对方要去哪里或要去做什么，故填Where are you going/What are you going to do。 【72题详解】 根据下文答语“At home, I always feel like watching TV or playing games.”可知，此处是在询问对方为什么不在家学习，故填Why not just study at home/Why don’t you study at home。 【73题详解】 根据上文“My grades aren’t good these days.”以及下文建议“Why not come with me?”可知，此处是在寻求建议，询问该怎么办或如何提高成绩，故填What should I do/How can I improve my grades。 【74题详解】 根据上文建议“We can study together and help each other.”以及下文询问交通方式可知，此处表示同意认同对方的建议，故填Sounds great/That’s a great idea。 【75题详解】 根据上文“It’s only a 30-minute walk.”以及下文“We’ll get some exercise”可知，此处是在说明走路的好处，故填We need to get some exercise instead of sitting around all day/Walking is good for our health。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 关注社会冷暖，守护自然家园。校园英语报刊正开展以“How to Make a Difference in Free Time”为题的征文活动，请你从“人与社会”和“人与自然”两个层面任选其一，结合以下要点写一篇英语短文投稿。 People and Society People and Nature ◆ offer community service ◆ join in environmental activities ◆ care for others ◆ protect animals and plants … … 写作要求：1.文中须包含表格的所有要点提示，可适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名; 3.词数80左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。 How to Make a Difference in Free Time Our free time is a great chance to make a difference. ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to Make a Difference in Free Time Our free time is a great chance to make a difference. I choose to focus on “People and Society”. First, I often offer community service. For example, I help clean the neighborhood park and visit the old people’s home. I also care for others by teaching younger students math after school. When my friends feel down, I listen to them and give advice. These small acts make our community warmer. I believe everyone can make a difference. Let’s use our free time to help others and spread kindness! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 文体：议论文/倡议书，以一般现在时为主，第一人称。 内容要点：选择“人与社会”层面，必须包含表格中的“offer community service”和“care for others”，并可适当发挥。 人称：第一人称（I, we）。 注意事项：未出现真实姓名和学校名，符合要求。 第二步：构思布局（三段式） 开头段：总起，点明空闲时间是产生影响的好机会。 主体段：点明选择“人与社会”。列举社区服务和关爱他人。总结这些小举动让社区更温暖。 结尾段：呼吁大家利用空闲时间帮助他人，传播善意。 第三步：要点对照 要点一：offer community service I help clean the neighborhood park and visit the old people’s home. 拓展： collect rubbish in the community 要点二：care for others I also care for others by teaching younger students math... listen to them and give advice. 拓展： help classmates with their problems 要点三：适当发挥 These small acts make our community warmer. 拓展： No act of kindness is too small. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $