内容正文:
期末专题:完形填空
This is Mike. 1 is 2 English boy. He 3 short hair and brown eyes. He is twelve years old. I am eleven years old. So he is 4 than me. He and I are in the same class. We are good 5 . Sarah is also my friend. 6 is an American 7 . She is 52 kilograms. I am 50 kilograms. So she is 8 than me. She likes 9 sports. Her father is a 10 and he often takes her to school by car.
1.A.She B.He C.I
2.A.a B.an C.the
3.A.is B.has C.have
4.A.older B.old C.younger
5.A.friends B.friend C.student
6.A.She B.Her C.He
7.A.girl B.woman C.boy
8.A.heavier B.thin C.thinner
9.A.play B.playing C.plays
10.A.driver B.drive C.doctor
完形填空。
Hello! I’m Lily, a 12-year-old girl. I have a good friend. 11 name is Sally. Sally is 13 years old. She is one year 12 than me. She is 1.68 m 13 . She is very tall, but she is 14 . She is only 40 kg. She’s 2 kg thinner than me. I’m shorter than her, but I’m 15 than her. Sally is a beautiful girl. She has long black hair. Her hair is longer than 16 . Sally is 17 active girl. She likes 18 the piano. I like it, too. But she plays 19 than me. We often listen to music together on the weekend. We always have a good time together. One day, we’re going to 20 a piano concert together.
11.A.Hers B.She C.Her
12.A.old B.older C.younger
13.A.tall B.taller C.tallest
14.A.short B.heavy C.thin
15.A.thinner B.heavier C.younger
16.A.me B.my C.mine
17.A.a B.an C.the
18.A.play B.playing C.plays
19.A.good B.best C.better
20.A.go B.play C.have
读一读,选择正确的单词填空。
Hi, Kate. I 21 a new pen pal now. 22 name is Mary. She 23 from the USA.She’s eleven years old and I’m twelve years old. She’s 24 than me, but she’s 25 than me. She’s 1.65 meters and I am 1.60 meters. She 26 dancing. I also like it. We often dance together.
21.A.have B.has C.had
22.A.His B.Her C.Your
23.A.am B.are C.is
24.A.older B.smaller C.younger
25.A.taller B.shorter C.bigger
26.A.like B.likes C.doesn’t like
One day there was an argument(争论) between the wind and the sun. “I’m much 27 than you,” said the wind. “No, I don’t agree with you!” said the sun. While they were arguing, they saw a man 28 along the road. He was wearing a heavy coat. The sun said to the wind, “Now, let 29 see who can make the man take 30 his coat. Then we will know who is stronger.” First the wind tried. It began to blow very hard. It 31 so hard that the man pulled(拉) his coat even more tightly(紧紧地) around himself. The wind was 32 with the man. Then it said to the sun, “Now, it’s your 33 .” The sun started to 34 on the man. Soon it got very 35 ! The man took off his coat. The argument was over. We know the 36 is stronger now.
27.A.stronger B.strongest C.strongly
28.A.walking B.walks C.walked
29.A.we B.our C.us
30.A.up B.on C.off
31.A.blow B.blows C.blew
32.A.angry B.happy C.afraid
33.A.way B.turn C.work
34.A.shine B.shines C.shining
35.A.hot B.hotter C.hottest
36.A.man B.wind C.sun
Tony and his father are at the zoo. They are looking at the monkeys. “ 37 monkey do you like, Tony?” “I like the yellow 38 . Look! It’s 39 and 40 than the brown one.” “I like the little monkey. It’s 41 . It’s about 40 cm 42 . And its tail is about 30 cm 43 . The monkeys are very 44 . When the weather becomes 45 , they stay in the trees. It’s 46 .”
37.A.Where B.How C.Which
38.A.one B.ones C.monkeys
39.A.taller B.high C.long
40.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest
41.A.funny B.heavy C.same
42.A.short B.tall C.old
43.A.long B.longer C.shorter
44.A.smart B.young C.busy
45.A.windy B.hotter C.rainy
46.A.hotter B.taller C.cooler
Yesterday 47 Sunday. It was a fine day but I 48 really busy. I got up 49 six. Then I watered the flowers in the garden and 50 English. After breakfast, I went to the park 51 taxi with my friends. I flew a kite there. Because it was a 52 day. Suddenly, my kite flew 53 the lake, but I couldn’t swim. My friends couldn’t swim, either. A dog saw the kite and it jumped into the 54 . A minute later, it 55 the kite back to me. I was very 56 to get the kite again. What a nice dog.
47.A.is B.are C.was
48.A.am B.was C.were
49.A.on B.at C.in
50.A.reads B.study C.studied
51.A.in B.on C.by
52.A.windy B.wind C.rainy
53.A.on B.under C.into
54.A.park B.lake C.kite
55.A.give B.gives C.gave
56.A.happy B.sad C.angry
Last Saturday, my friend and I went to the zoo. There were lots of 57 in it. First, I 58 many monkeys. They 59 climbing trees. Then we saw two 60 . 61 is the mother panda. The mother panda is 62 and bigger 63 the baby panda. The baby panda is 64 . At last, we went to the giraffe's house. It was so 65 . What an interesting 66 !
57.A.plant B.monkey C.animals
58.A.saw B.had C.see
59.A.were B.was C.is
60.A.panda B.pandas C.dogs
61.A.Some B.Two C.One
62.A.fatter B.younger C.shorter
63.A.them B.than C.then
64.A.big B.red C.cute
65.A.small B.tall C.short
66.A.zoo B.school C.park
I read a book about dinosaurs(恐龙) yesterday. The book is very interesting. There are many pictures about dinosaurs. From the book, I know there were 67 different kinds of dinosaurs. Some dinosaurs were big and strong. They had sharp 68 . They liked 69 meat. Some dinosaurs had wings(翅膀). They could 70 in the sky.
There were many dinosaurs in the world long time ago. But now there are no dinosaurs. 71 were they all dead? Do you know the reason (原因)?
67.A.many B.much C.a little
68.A.tooth B.mouth C.teeth
69.A.eat B.ate C.eating
70.A.fly B.flies C.flew
71.A.Where B.What C.Why
Tom was a little boy. He 72 four years old. One day, His mother took him to 73 his grandmother. His grandmother's home was very far from theirs. So they went there 74 . There 75 only a few people on the bus. They all sat on their seats. Tom was very happy. He looked out of the window and talked with his mother. Then he began running on the bus. He ran and ran. “ 76 are you always running? Please 77 ” his mother said. “I want to see my grandmother soon. The bus is not 78 enough (足够),” Tom answered.
72.A.has B.is C.was
73.A.look B.look at C.see
74.A.on foot B.by bus C.by a bus
75.A.were B.was C.are
76.A.How B.Why C.What
77.A.stand up B.walk C.sit down
78.A.fast B.slow C.run
Mike: Hi, Jack. You look tired. How 79 your weekend?
Jack: It was wonderful. My parents and 80 went to a nature park last Sunday. I 81 Sam and Tim. We 82 chess together.
Mike: 83 you do anything else?
Jack: Yes, we 84 kites. Then we had dinner in a restaurant. We 85 lots of seafood and 86 some apple juice. They 87 so delicious. We 88 a good time!
79.A.are B.is C.was
80.A.I B.me C.my
81.A.meet B.meeting C.met
82.A.play B.played C.plays
83.A.Does B.Do C.Did
84.A.flew B.fly C.flied
85.A.eat B.ate C.eating
86.A.drink B.drank C.to drink
87.A.are B.be C.were
88.A.had B.have C.are having
完形填空。根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Hello! My name is Lily. Last Sunday, my parents and I 89 to Shanghai. I really had an 90 day! In the morning, we 91 a science museum. In the afternoon, we went 92 in a big supermarket. There were 93 people there. I was excited because there were so many 94 . Could I 95 any of them I like? My parents said,“Yes!" We forgot the time and we have 96 for food at noon. When we left 97 five big bags of things, it was nine o’clock in the evening. On our way home, I 98 in a car with my toys.
89.A.went B.go C.are going
90.A.good B.exciting C.great
91.A.visit B.visited C.visits
92.A.shop B.shopping C.shops
93.A.lots of B.lot of C.a lots of
94.A.toy pandas B.toys panda C.toys pandas
95.A.bought B.buy C.to buy
96.A.nothing B.anything C./
97.A.and B.for C.with
98.A.sleep B.slept C.sleeping
One Sunday morning, Mr Read 99 Tom and Bob to a plane. He opened the door of the plane and let the children in. Soon the plane started to go 100 . Tom looked out of the 101 . “Oh, we’re just like 102 in the sky!” he said. He looked 103 the houses, but they were like toy houses. Bob looked out, too. He 104 some buses. They looked like toy buses. The 105 on the ground looked very, very 106 , too. Soon the plane came 107 and 108 on the ground. Tom and Bob were very happy.
99.A.takes B.took C.taked
100.A.up B.down C.on
101.A.door B.wall C.window
102.A.cats B.dogs C.birds
103.A.after B.at C.like
104.A.looked B.saw C.sees
105.A.men B.women C.people
106.A.big B.small C.light
107.A.up B.in C.down
108.A.stopped B.stops C.stoped
完形填空。
A man went into a restaurant one day. He sat down at the ________ near the window. A waiter came up to ________ and said,” Can I help you, sir?” The man said.” Can I see the _______, please? I would like a ________meal(餐).” Then the man ________ a lot of nice dishes. The waiter got them for him at once. The man was eating his meal. At that time, a boy came in and sat down next to the man. He asked the _______ to give him an ice cream. The man said,” I will go out ________ a newspaper.” Then he went out. After the boy ate his ice cream up, he ________ and went to the door. “________, your father doesn’t give the money for the meal and your ice cream,” the waiter stopped him and said. “Father? No, I don’t ________ him. I met him in the street. He said he would give me an ice cream if I came here on time.”
109.A.desk B.chair C.sofa D.table
110.A.her B.him C.them D.it
111.A.newspaper B.food C.menu D.price
112.A.cheap B.good C.lot D.bad
113.A.ordered B.made C.cooked D.ate
114.A.waiter B.man C.boy D.father
115.A.with B.as C.for D.and
116.A.sat down B.stood up C.went to bed D.had a rest
117.A.Thanks B.Excuse me C.Bye D.OK
118.A.like B.help C.know D.tell
完形填空。
A driver 119 his car by the road to have a rest. He closed his eyes and fell asleep. A man came up and knocked at his window to ask the time. The driver 120 his eyes and looked 121 his watch. "It's 8 : 05 , "he said.
Then he closed his eyes again. Soon another man knocked at the window and asked, “ Sir, 122 you have the time?" The driver looked at the watch and told 123 man it was 8:25.
He could not have a good rest, so he wrote some words on a piece of paper and put 124 on the window. It said, "I have no watch. " Then he closed his eyes and fell asleep again. 125 later, a third man 126 along and saw the paper.
He began knocking at the 127 ."Hi, sir," he said, Sir, it's 128 now. "
119.A.stops B.stopping C.stopped D.stop
120.A.opened B.opens C.open D.opening
121.A.for B.after C.at D.around
122.A.did B.are C.were D.do
123.A.a B.an C./ D.the
124.A.it B.theirs C.its D.them
125.A.A few minutes B.Little minutes C.Little minute D.Few minute
126.A.coming B.came C.come D.comes
127.A.paper B.wall C.desk D.window
128.A.nine to a quarter
B.nine past a quarter
C.a quarter nine
D.a quarter to nine
完形填空。
Hainan is an 129 in the south of China. It is famous for 130 sea and beautiful beaches. Last summer, my parents and 131 went there on holiday. We 132 in a hotel in Sanya. Our stay 133 two weeks. During our holiday, we 134 lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, and my dad 135 a motorboat (摩托艇) with me. We also 136 coconut juice, and had different kinds of seafood. The island was wonderful 137 people there were really friendly. We enjoyed the holiday very much. I 138 the island again next summer holiday.
129.A.city B.country C.Island
130.A.white B.blue C.red
131.A.my B.mine C.I
132.A.played B.talked C.stayed
133.A.was B.is C.were
134.A.have B.has C.had
135.A.flew B.rode C.rided
136.A.ate B.drank C.played
137.A.so B.and C.but
138.A.visit B.am visiting C.am going to visit
Read and choose. Wang Tao wants to make pen pal with Wu Binbin. He writes to Wu Binbin.
Dear Wu Binbin,
I’m Wang Tao. I want to 139 friends with you. Let me tell you something about 140 . Now I live in Beijing with my parents. But five years ago I 141 in Sichuan with my grandparents. I 142 shy and quiet then. I 143 in the small river in summer. I played in the snow in 144 . I missed my parents. 145 now I’m 146 than before. I often cook dinner after school. I like 147 basketball and drawing pictures. Sometimes I 148 cycling with my parents. I miss my grandparents now. Do you want to be my friend? Write to me.
Yours, Wang Tao
139.A.made B.makes C.make
140.A.myself B.my C.mine
141.A.lives B.lived C.live
142.A.am B.were C.was
143.A.swimming B.swim C.swam
144.A.summer B.winter C.spring
145.A.So B.And C.But
146.A.tall B.taller C.tallest
147.A.playing B.played C.play
148.A.went B.goes C.go
完形填空。
Hello, I’m Wu Ming. Welcome to our school. Look at the old photos first. Our school was 149 . There was only one small 150 . We didn’t have a dining hall 151 a library. There was no gym 152 . Our school changed a lot. Now it is 153 . There are 154 teaching buildings. We have a new dining hall and we have lunch there with our teachers. There are many 155 in the new library. We often 156 in it. There is a beautiful garden now. There are a lot of flowers and grass in the garden. In front of the garden there 157 new gym. We sometimes have our 158 classes there.
149.A.big B.small C.short
150.A.buildings B.building C.computer
151.A.or B.and C.but
152.A.to B.too C.either
153.A.bigger B.smaller C.longer
154.A.three B.a C.one
155.A.book B.books C.clothes
156.A.see a film B.read books C.play sports
157.A.are B.was C.is
158.A.Chinese B.maths C.PE
When Jack was very young, he played football 159 , and he was very 160 at it. But then he went and worked in a town and there was no 161 there, so he 162 .
Then he began to become 163 , so he thought, “ 164 am I going to do?” He thought about it for a few 165 , and then he decided to play 166 .
He 167 a nice girl at the club one day. And they started to play together. They became good friends. He was 168 than before.
159.A.well B.goodly C.good
160.A.goodly B.bad C.good
161.A.art room B.gym C.music room
162.A.stopped B.stoped C.stops
163.A.heavier B.heavy C.thinner
164.A.What B.When C.Which
165.A.hour B.minute C.minutes
166.A.badminton B.the badminton C.badmintons
167.A.meeted B.meets C.met
168.A.happyer B.happier C.happiest
完形填空。
Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 169 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 170 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 171 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 172 paper in the village, because no one could write.
The doctor 173 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 174 of the house. “Get this medicine for him,” he said, “and he will soon get 175 .” Mark’s family and friends did not know 176 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 177 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage and drove to the nearest 178 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.
169.A.wake B.cry C.move D.die
170.A.late B.later C.ago D.before
171.A.The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer
172.A.and B.or C.then D.also
173.A.picked B.held C.made D.looked
174.A.wall B.window C.ground D.door
175.A.well B.worse C.bad D.good
176.A.when B.what C.where D.which
177.A.thought B.hit C.caught D.had
178.A.shop B.farm C.hospital D.villiage
选词填空,补全短文。
Hello! My name is Lily. Last Sunday, my parents 179 me to Shanghai. I really 180 an exciting day! In the morning, we 181 a science museum. In the afternoon, we went 182 in a big supermarket. There were 183 people there. I was excited because there 184 so many toy pandas. Could I 185 any of them I like? My parents said, “Yes!” We forgot the time and we ate 186 at night. When we left 187 five big bags of things, it was nine o’clock in the evening. I was 188 but very happy.
179.A.took B.are going to take C.taking
180.A.have B.had C.has
181.A.visit B.visited C.visits
182.A.shop B.shopping C.shops
183.A.lots of B.lot of C.a lot
184.A.are B.was C.were
185.A.bought B.buy C.to buy
186.A.nothing B.anything C./
187.A.and B.for C.with
188.A.good B.great C.tired
选词填空。读短文,根据短文内容,选择合适的单词完成短文。
A foolish man went to a food shop to buy a fish. As he didn’t know 189 to cook fish, he asked the shopkeeper to tell him the way of 190 it. The shopkeeper did so. “But I can’t remember your 191 .” he said. “Will you please 192 them down for me?” The shopkeeper was kind, and he wrote his words down for the man. The foolish man left 193 with his fish in his basket and the note in his pocket. On his 194 home, a cat saw the fish and followed the man. Suddenly the cat jumped at him, took the fish away from the 195 quickly and ran off at once. The foolish man stood there, and didn’t know what to do. Then he touched his 196 and 197 at the cat, “You foolish cat, you don’t know how to eat it. The note is 198 in my pocket.”
189.A.how B.where C.what
190.A.cook B.cooking C.cooks
191.A.words B.fish C.say
192.A.put B.turn C.write
193.A.happily B.sadly C.well
194.A.go B.by C.way
195.A.pen B.basket C.shop
196.A.pocket B.note C.bag
197.A.cried B.laughed C.wrote
198.A.not B.still C.safe
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《期末专题:完形填空》参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
B
A
C
B
C
B
B
C
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
B
C
C
A
B
A
A
C
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
C
A
B
A
A
C
C
A
A
B
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
A
B
A
A
B
C
C
B
B
C
题号
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
C
A
C
B
C
A
C
A
A
B
题号
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
答案
C
A
B
C
B
A
A
C
C
A
题号
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
答案
C
C
C
B
A
B
C
A
C
A
题号
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
答案
C
B
C
A
B
B
C
A
A
B
题号
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
答案
B
B
A
A
B
A
C
B
B
A
题号
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
答案
C
C
B
B
C
B
C
A
D
B
题号
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
答案
C
B
A
A
C
B
B
C
C
A
题号
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
答案
C
D
D
A
A
B
D
D
C
B
题号
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
答案
C
C
A
C
B
B
B
C
C
A
题号
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
答案
B
C
C
B
C
B
A
C
B
B
题号
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
答案
A
C
A
A
B
B
C
C
A
C
题号
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
答案
B
A
A
A
C
A
C
B
D
B
题号
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
答案
C
B
A
D
A
B
D
C
A
B
题号
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
答案
B
B
A
C
B
A
C
C
A
B
题号
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
答案
A
C
A
C
B
B
B
B
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友,迈克和萨拉。
1.句意:他是一个英国男孩。A她,B他,C我,根据boy可知主语用he,故选B。
2.句意:他是一个英国男孩。本题表泛指,English以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,故选B。
3.句意:他有短头发和棕色的眼睛。A是,B有,C有,根据句意可知表示有,主语He是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has,故选B。
4.句意:所以他比我大。A更大的,B老的,C更年轻的,结合上文,选项A符合句意,故选A。
5.句意:我们是好朋友。根据主谓语可知横线处填名词复数,friends是friend的复数,故选A。
6.句意:她是一名美国的女孩。A她,B她的,C他,句子缺少主语,前面说的是萨拉,主语用She她,故选A。
7.句意:她是一名美国的女孩。A女孩,B女人,C男孩,前面说的是萨拉,可知是女孩,故选A。
8.句意:所以她比我重。A更重的,B瘦,C更瘦的,结合上文,选项A符合句意,故选A。
9.句意:她喜欢做运动。like doing sth喜欢做某事,playing是play的动名词,故选B。
10.句意:她爸爸是一名司机,他经常开车带她去学校。A司机,B驾驶,C医生,选项A符合句意,故选A。
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.C
【导语】本文主要介绍丽丽和莎莉的个人信息。
11.句意:她的名字是莎莉。A是名词性物主代词,B是人称代词主格,C是形容词性物主代词。该空用形容词性物主代词her,故选C。
12.句意:她比我大一岁。A年老的,B更大,C更小。根据句意应是莎莉13岁,丽丽12岁,所以应是大一岁,需用形容词的比较级,故选B。
13.句意:她1.68米高。A高的,B更高的,C最高的。该空用形容词原级即可,故选A。
14.句意:她很高,但是她很瘦。A矮的,B重的,C瘦的。根据句意成转折关系应是瘦的,故选C。
15.句意:我比她矮,但是我比她更重。A更瘦的,B更重的,C更小的。根据句意应是更重,故选B。
16.句意:她的头发比我的更长。A是人称代词宾格,B是形容词性物主代词,C是名词性物主代词。空后没有名词,该空需用名词性物主代词,故选C。
17.句意:莎莉是一个活泼的女孩。active是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an表示一,故选B。
18.句意:她喜欢弹钢琴。A是动词原形,B是动名词或动词的现在分词,C是动词的第三人称单数,like doing喜欢做某事,故选B。
19.句意:但是她弹得比我更好。A好的,B最好的,C更好的。根据句意应是更好的,故选C。
20.句意:一天,我们将一起举办一场钢琴音乐会。A去,B玩,C举办,have a piano concert举办一场钢琴音乐会,故选C。
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.A 26.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了凯特和她笔友的年龄,身高,爱好。
21.句意:我现在有一个新笔友。根据题干中的now可知是一般现在时,可排除C,又因为主语是I,是第一人称单数,排除B,故选A。
22.句意:她的名字是玛丽。A他的,B她的,C你的或你们的。因为玛丽是女生,再结合句意,可知应用她的,故选B。
23.句意:她来自美国。A用于第一人称,B用于复数或者you,C用于单数。主语是she,是第三人称单数,应用is,故选C。
24.句意:她比我___。A更老的,B更小的(指尺寸的小),C更年轻的,根据“ She’s eleven years old and I’m twelve years old.”可知她比我年轻,故选C。
25.句意:但她比我___。A更高的,B更矮的,C更大的。根据“She’s 1.65 meters and I am 1.60 meters.”可知她比我高,故选A。
26.句意:她___跳舞。根据“I also like it.”,可知她喜欢跳舞,排除C选项,因为主语是she,是第三人称单数,动词也应用第三人称单数,故选B。
27.A 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.A 36.C
【导语】本文讲了风和太阳比较谁更强壮。
27.句意:“我比你强壮,”风说。A是形容词比较级,B是形容词最高级,C是副词,根据than可知横线处填比较级,故选A。
28.句意:当他们争论的时候,他们看到一个人在路上走。see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事,故选A。
29.句意:太阳对着风说:“现在,让我们看看谁能让这个人脱下外套。然后我们就会知道谁更强壮。”。A我们,人称代词主格;B我们的,形容词性物主代词;C我们,人称代词宾格。let是动词,后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语,故选C。
30.句意:太阳对着风说:“现在,让我们看看谁能让这个人脱下外套。然后我们就会知道谁更强壮。”。take up开始从事,take off脱掉,take off符合题意,故选C。
31.句意:风吹得太大了,这名男子把外套裹得更紧了。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词过去式,句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选C。
32.句意:风对那个人很生气。be angry with生气,固定搭配,符合句意,故选A。
33.句意:然后它对太阳说,“现在,该你了。” it’s one’s turn轮到某人了,故选B。
34.句意:太阳开始照耀这个男人。start to do sth开始做某事,shine是动词原形,故选A。
35.句意:很快就变得很热了!A热的,形容词原级;B更热的,形容词比较级;C最热的,形容词最高级。根据句意可知填原级,故选A。
36.句意:现在我们知道太阳更强壮了。A男人,B风,C太阳,根据全文可知太阳更强壮,故选C。
37.C 38.A 39.A 40.B 41.A 42.B 43.A 44.A 45.B 46.C
【分析】文章讲述了托尼和爸爸去动物园看小猴子的故事。
37.句意:你喜欢哪只猴子啊?A.哪里,B.怎样,C.哪一个,根据题意,故选C。
38.句意:我喜欢那只黄色的,用one来代替monkey。而ones和Monkeys是复数形式,这里指的是一只,应该用单数。故选A。
39.句意:它比那只棕色的 ________和________ 。二者作对比,应该用比较级。故选A。
40.句意:它比那只棕色的 和 。二者作对比,应该用比较级。故选B。
41.句意:我喜欢这只小猴子。它是________。A.有趣的;B.重的;C.相同的。应该是因为有趣才喜欢,故选A。
42.句意:它大约40厘米________。A.矮的;B.高的;C.老的。指的是身高,故选B。
43.句意:并且它的尾巴大约是30厘米________。A.长的;B.更长的;C.更矮的。指的是长度,故选A。
44.句意:猴子们非常的________。A.聪明的;B.年幼的;C.忙碌的。根据文章可知,他们非常聪明的。故选A。
45.句意:当天气变________时候,他们呆在树上。根据常识,应该是天气变热的时候,故选B。
46.句意:当天气变热的时候,它们会呆在树上。它是 ________。树上应该是凉爽的,故选C。
47.C 48.B 49.B 50.C 51.C 52.A 53.C 54.B 55.C 56.A
【导语】本文介绍了昨天我做的一些事情。
47.句意:昨天是星期天。A是,动词第三人称单数,B是,C是,动词过去式,由Yesterday昨天可知句子是一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数,be用is的过去式was,故选C。
48.句意:今天天气不错,但我真的很忙。A是,B是,系动词is的过去式,C是,主语是I,用am的过去式was,故选B。
49.句意:我六点起床。A在具体的某一天,B在几点钟,C在几月份,这是在几点钟,故选B。
50.句意:然后我在花园里浇花,_________英语。A读书,动词第三人称单数,B学习,动词原形,C学习,动词第三人称单数,句子前后时态一致, 都是一般过去时,study学习的过去式是studied,故选C。
51.句意:早餐后,我和朋友们乘出租车去了公园。A在……的里面,B在……的上面,C乘交通工具,by taxi乘坐出租车,故选C。
52.句意:因为那天是有风的天。A有风的,形容词,B风,名词,C有雨的,形容词,形容词修饰名词,根据句意,故选A。
53.句意:我的风筝飞入湖中,但我不会游泳。A在……的上面,B在……的下面,C进入,fly into飞进,故选C。
54.句意:一只狗看到风筝就跳进_______。A公园,B湖泊,C风筝,根据前文可知是风筝掉进了湖里,狗狗看到了,跳进了湖里,故选B。
55.句意:一分钟后,它把风筝还给了我。A给,动词原形,B给,动词第三人称单数,C给,动词过去式,根据全文用的是一般过去时,故选C。
56.句意:我很________再次得到风筝。A高兴的,B伤心的,C生气的,狗狗把风筝还给了我,我很高兴,故选A。
57.C 58.A 59.A 60.B 61.C 62.A 63.B 64.C 65.B 66.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者和他的朋友们上周六去动物园看到的动物。
57.句意:里面有很多____。A植物,B猴子,C动物,根据be动词were可知该空用复数形式,故选C。
58.句意:首先,我_____很多猴子。A看见,B有,C看见,该短文是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
59.句意:他们正在爬树。该句是过去进行时,主语They是复数,故be动词用are的过去式were,故选A。
60.句意:然后我们看见了两只______。A熊猫,B熊猫,C狗,根据下句中的panda可知该空填panda,前面有two修饰,故用复数形式,故选B。
61.句意:_____是熊猫妈妈。A一些,B二,C一,根据系动词is可知主语是单数形式,故选C。
62.句意:熊猫妈妈比熊猫宝宝又_____又大。A更胖的,B更年轻的,C更矮的,根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
63.句意:熊猫妈妈比熊猫宝宝又胖又大。A它们,B比,C然后,该句是比较级,than是比较级的标志词,故选B。
64.句意:熊猫宝宝很______。A大的,B红色的,C可爱的,根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
65.句意:它那么_____。A小的,B高的,C短的,根据句意可知长颈鹿很高,故B选项符合,故选B。
66.句意:多么有趣的_____啊!A动物园,B学校,C公园,根据短文内容可知是动物园,故选A。
67.A 68.C 69.C 70.A 71.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了恐龙。
67.句意:从书中,我知道有许多不同种类的恐龙。many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词,a little修饰不可数名词,kinds是可数名词复数,故选A。
68.句意:它们有锋利的_______。A牙齿,B嘴巴,C牙齿,根据句意可知有锋利的牙齿,牙齿不止一颗,用复数teeth,故选C。
69.句意:它们喜欢______肉。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,eating是eat的动名词,故选C。
70.句意:它们可以在空中______。could后跟动词原形,fly是动词原形,故选A。
71.句意:为什么它们都死了?A在哪里,B什么,C为什么,根据下一句可知这句问为什么,故选C。
【点睛】
72.C 73.C 74.B 75.A 76.B 77.C 78.A
【详解】72.句意:他是4岁。句子时态为一般过去时,所以是was,故选C。
73.句意:他的妈妈带他去看望他的奶奶。see his grandmother看望他的奶奶,故选C。
74.句意:所以他们坐公交车去那里。by bus坐公交车,故选B。
75.句意:在车上只有一些人。people名词的复数,文章是过去时,所以be动词是were,故选A。
76.句意:你为什么一直跑?此处提问原因,why为什么,故选B。
77.句意:请坐下来。公交车上,妈妈让孩子坐下sit down,故选C。
78.句意:公交车还不走很快。孩子自己跑起来,说明觉得公交车不够快,快速fast,故选A。
【点睛】
79.C 80.A 81.C 82.B 83.C 84.A 85.B 86.B 87.C 88.A
【分析】79.句意:你的周末怎么样?该句时态为一般过去时,主语the weekend为单数第三人称,结合句意可知,此处应用is的过去式was,故选C。
80.句意:我父母和我上周日去了一个自然公园。结合句意可知,此处应用人称代词I,意为我,故选A。
81.句意:我见到了Sam 和Tim。该句时态为一般过去时,结合句意可知,此处应用meet的过去式met,意为遇见,故选C。
82.句意:我们一起下象棋。该句时态为一般过去时,结合句意可知,此处应用play的过去式played,play chess意为下象棋,为固定搭配,故选B。
83.句意:你还做了什么?该句时态为一般过去时,结合句意可知,此处应用助动词do的过去式did,故选C。
84.句意:是的,我们放风筝。该句时态为一般过去时,结合句意可知,此处应用助动词fly的过去式flew,fly kites意为放风筝,为固定搭配,故选A。
85.句意:我们吃了很多海鲜。该句时态为一般过去时,结合句意可知,此处应用eat的过去式ate,意为吃,故选B。
86.句意:并且喝了点苹果汁。该句时态为一般过去时,结合句意可知,此处应用drink的过去式drank,意为喝,故选B。
87.句意:它们真是太好吃了。该句时态为一般过去时,主语they为复数,结合句意可知,此处应用are的过去式were,意为是,故选C。
88.句意:我们玩得很开心!该句时态为一般过去时,结合句意可知,此处应用have的过去式had,have a good time意为玩的高兴,为固定搭配,故选A。
89.A 90.B 91.B 92.B 93.A 94.A 95.B 96.A 97.C 98.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周日和父母去上海的旅行。
89.句意:上周日,我和我的父母去上海了。A动词的过去式;B动词原形;C一般将来时。由last Sunday可知,时态是一般过去时态,go用过去式went,故选A。
90.句意:我真的度过令人激动的一天。A好的;B令人激动的;C伟大的,极好的。由an可知,要填的词以元音音素开头,exciting符合题意,故选B。
91.句意:在上午,我们参观了科学博物馆。A动词原形;B动词的过去式;C第三人称单数。时态是一般过去时态,动词visit用过去式visited,故选B。
92.句意:在 下午,我们在一个大超市购物了。A动词原形,B动名词或者现在分词,C动词的第三人称单数。go shopping是固定短语,去购物,故选B。
93.句意:那里有很多人。A许多的,BC表达错误。a lot of是固定短语,许多的,大量的,符合题意,故选A。
94.句意:我是激动的,因为有如此多的玩具熊猫。toy panda玩具熊猫,toy是名词作定语用单数,由many可知,panda用复数pandas,故选A。
95.句意:我可以买我喜欢的任何一个吗?A动词的过去式;B动词原形;C动词不定式。could是情态动词,后面跟动词原形,故选B。
96.句意:我们忘记了时间并且我们中午没有吃什么东西。A什么也没有;B任何事情,任何事物;C不填。本题应该是忘记了时间,没吃午饭,A符合题意,故选A。
97.句意:当我们拿着五大袋子东西离开的时候,时间是晚上9点了。A和,B为了,D带有,本题是拿着五大袋子东西,用介词with。故选C。
98.句意:在我们回家的路上,我和我的玩具在车上睡着了。A动词原形;B动词的过去式;C现在分词或者动名词。时态是一般过去时态,动词sleep用过去式slept。故选B。
99.B 100.A 101.C 102.C 103.B 104.B 105.C 106.B 107.C 108.A
【导语】本文讲了汤姆和鲍勃坐飞机的经历。
99.句意:一个星期天的早晨,里德先生带汤姆和鲍勃上了飞机。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,took是过去式,故选B。
100.句意:很快,飞机开始上升。go up上升,go down下降,go on继续,go up符合句意,故选A。
101.句意:汤姆看向窗外。A门,B墙,C窗户,选项C符合句意,故选C。
102.句意:“哦,我们就像天空中的小鸟!”他说。A猫,B狗,C小鸟,选项C符合句意,故选C。
103.句意:他看了看那些房子,但它们就像玩具屋。look after照顾,look at看,look like看起来像,look at符合句意,故选B。
104.句意:他看到了一些公共汽车。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,表示看到的结果用see的过去式saw,looked是不及物动词,故选B。
105.句意:地上的人看起来也非常非常小。A男人,B女人,C人,选项C符合句意,故选C。
106.句意:地上的人看起来也非常非常小。A大的,B小的,C轻的,选项B符合句意,故选B。
107.句意:不久,飞机降落并停在了地上。come up即将发生,come in进来,come down降落,come down符合句意,came是come的过去式,故选C。
108.句意:不久,飞机降落并停在了地上。and连接的动词形式要一致,came是过去式,该空也填过去式stopped,故选A。
109.D 110.B 111.C 112.B 113.A 114.A 115.C 116.B 117.B 118.C
【详解】略
119.C 120.A 121.C 122.D 123.D 124.A 125.A 126.B 127.D 128.D
【详解】119.根据下一句可知,事情为一般过去时,动词应用过去式stopped,故选C。
120.根据故事可知,为一般过去时,动词应用过去式opened,故选A。
121.看手表,看用词组look at表示,故选C。
122.本句为直接引语,时态为一般现在时,根据主语第二人称,可知需要用助动词do。故选D。
123.提到过某人,再次提到时,需在名词man前加定冠词the。故选D。
124.前面提到过某物且为单数,当再次提到时,可用it替代,故选A。
125.词组“A few minutes later”意为“一会之后”,故选A。
126.时态的一致,为come用过去时came,故选B。
127.根据so he wrote some words on a piece of paper and put it on the window. 可知应该选window。故选D
128.AB搭配错误,故排除,C缺少介词,D是正确表达,故选D。
129.C 130.B 131.C 132.C 133.A 134.C 135.B 136.B 137.B 138.C
【详解】思路分析:本短文考查了动词、形容词、副词、介词的一些基本用法。需要根据人称、关键词、语境来判断。
名师解析:
1. 句意:海南是一个岛屿,它坐落在中国南部。这里的不定冠词为an,由此判断其后的名词是以元音音素开头,故答案为C。
2. 句意:它以蓝色的海洋和美丽的海滨而著名,由句意可知答案为B。
3. 句意:去年夏天我的父母和我去那度假了。这里“My parents and ___”为主语,用主格,我的主格为“I”,故答案为C。
4.句意:在三亚我们呆在一个小旅馆里。“呆,停留”“stay”。故答案选C。
5.句意:我们停留了2个星期。“two weeks”两个星期,表示一个段的时间,be动词应用单数,文章为过去时,故答案选A。
6.句意:在我们放假期间,我们有着许多的快乐。文章全篇为过去时,故用过去式“had”。
7.句意:我的妈妈在海里游泳,我的爸爸和我一起骑着一艘摩托艇。骑“ride”,过去式“rode”。故答案为B。
8.句意:我们还喝了椰汁。喝“drink”,过去式“drank”。故答案为B。
9.句意:岛屿十分精彩而且那的人非常友善。横线前后两个句子为并列,表并列的连词为“and”,故答案为B。
10.句意:下个暑假,我还将来到这个岛屿。由“next summer holiday”下一个暑假,可知本句应用将来时,将要,打算“be going to do sth”,故答案为C。
易错提示:对动词过去式的识记混淆。
139.C 140.A 141.B 142.C 143.C 144.B 145.C 146.B 147.A 148.C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是王涛五年前和现在的对比。
139.句意:我想要和你交朋友。A动词的过去式,B动词的第三人称单数,C动词原形,want后接动词不定式,to+动词原形构成动词不定式,故选C。
140.句意:让我告诉你关于我自己的一些事情。A我自己,B我的,C我的,根据句意可知此处指关于我自己的一些事情,故选A。
141.句意:但是五年前我和祖父母住在四川。A动词的第三人称单数,B动词的过去式,C动词原形,由five years ago可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。
142.句意:那时我很害羞和安静。句子是一般过去时,主语是I,be动词用am的过去式was,故选C。
143.句意:在夏天我在一条小河里游泳。A动词的现在分词/动名词,B动词原形,C动词的过去式,这句还是讲的以前,故句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选C。
144.句意:在____我在雪里玩。A夏天,B冬天,C春天,根据常识可知冬天在雪里玩,故选B。
145.句意:____现在我比以前高。A因此,B和,C但是,前文讲述的是以前,后面讲述的是现在,根据句意可知该句指现在的变化,表转折,故选C。
146.句意:但是现在我比以前高。A高的,形容词原级;B更高,形容词的比较级;C最高,形容词的最高级。根据句意可知此处指以前与现在作比较,故用比较级,故选B。
147.句意:我喜欢打篮球和画画。A动名词,B动词的过去式,C动词原形,like后接动名词,故选A。
148.句意:有时候我我和父母骑自行车。A动词的过去式,B动词的第三人称单数,C动词原形,句子是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形,故选C。
149.B 150.B 151.A 152.C 153.A 154.A 155.B 156.B 157.C 158.C
【导语】本文讲了学校的以前和现在。
【详解】149.句意:我们的学校很小。A大的,B小的,C矮的,根据后面的描述可知学校是小的,故选B。
150.句意:只有一个小建筑。A建筑,可数名词复数;B建筑,可数名词单数;C电脑,可数名词单数。one修饰可数名词单数,选项B符合句意,故选B。
151.句意:我们没有餐厅或图书馆。横线前后是并列关系,句子是否定句,用并列连词or连接,故选A。
152.句意:也没有体育馆。A到,介词;B也,用在肯定句句末;C也,用在否定句句末。句子是否定句,either符合句意,故选C。
153.句意:现在它更大了。A更大的,B更小的,C更小的,根据短文语境,选项A符合句意,故选A。
154.句意:有三个教学楼。A三,修饰可数名词复数;B一,修饰可数名词单数;C一,修饰可数名词单数。teaching buildings是复数,故选A。
155.句意:新图书馆里有很多书。A书,可数名词单数;B书,可数名词复数;C衣服,可数名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数,books符合句意,故选B。
156.句意:我们经常在里面看书。A看电影,B看书,C做运动,结合上文,选项B符合句意,故选B。
157.句意:在花园前面,有一个新体育馆。根据短文语境可知该句是一般现在时,横线后是单数,be用is,故选C。
158.句意:我们有时在那里上我们的体育课。A语文,B数学,C体育,选项C符合句意,故选C。
159.A 160.C 161.B 162.A 163.A 164.A 165.C 166.A 167.C 168.B
【导语】本文介绍的是关于杰克做运动的情况。
159.句意:当杰克年轻的时候,他踢足球踢得非常好,并且他非常擅长足球。A好地,副词,B相当大地,相当多地,副词,C好的,形容词,play是个动词,副词修饰动词,故选A。
160.句意:当杰克年轻的时候,他踢足球踢得非常好,并且他非常擅长足球。A相当大地,相当多的,副词,B坏的,形容词,C好的,形容词,be good at擅长,故选C。
161.句意:但后来他去了一个镇上工作,那里没有健身房,所以他停了下来。A美术室,B体育馆,健身房,C音乐室,故选B。
162.句意:但后来他去了一个镇上工作,那里没有健身房,所以他停了下来。A停下来,动词过去式,B书写错误,C停下来,动词第三人称单数,前后句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。
163.句意:然后他开始变得更重了,所以他想:“我该怎么办?”A更重的,B重的,C更瘦的,现在不踢足球了,比以前变重了,故选A。
164.句意:然后他开始变得更重了,所以他想:“我该怎么办?”A什么,B什么时候,C哪个,应该做些什么,故选A。
165.句意:他想了几分钟,然后决定打羽毛球。A小时,B分钟,可数名词单数,C分钟,可数名词的复数,a few修饰可数名词的复数形式,故选C。
166.句意:他想了几分钟,然后决定打羽毛球。play直接加球类名词,故选A。
167.句意:有一天,他在俱乐部遇到了一个好女孩。meet的过去式是met,故选C。
168.句意:他比以前更快乐了。A书写错误,B更快乐的,C最快乐的,than是比较级的标志词,故选B。
169.D 170.B 171.C 172.B 173.A 174.D 175.A 176.B 177.D 178.C
【详解】1. 本题通过判断四个选项的词义即可得出答案。
2. later有—之后的意思。
3. 根据上下文判断。
4. 表并列and用于肯定句,or用于否定句。
5. pick up有捡起的意思
6. 本题要通过下一段第二句得到答案,典型的上下文题。
7. well有身体健康的意思,不能用good。
8. what to do要做什么,很常用的句型,也很常考。
9. have an idea固定用法,表示有了个主意。
10. 从后半句买药应该是医院。
179.A 180.B 181.B 182.B 183.A 184.C 185.B 186.A 187.C 188.C
【导语】本文主要介绍莉莉上周日和父母去上海参观的经历。
【详解】179.句意:上周日,我的父母带我去上海了。A是过去式,B是一般将来时,C是动名词或动词的现在分词。根据“Last Sunday,”可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。
180.句意:我真的度过了兴奋的一天。A是动词原形,B是动词的过去式,C是动词的第三人称单数。根据文章内容可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。
181.句意:上午,我们参观了科学博物馆。A是动词原形,B是动词的过去式,C是动词的第三人称单数,根据文章内容可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。
182.句意:下午,我们去了一个大超市购物。去购物go shopping,故选B。
183.句意:那里有很多人。A后跟复数名词,B表达错误,C非常,是副词,故选A。
184.句意:我很激动因为有很多玩具熊猫。根据文章内容可知句子是一般过去式,空后是复数名词,用there were表示有,故选C。
185.句意:我能买一些它们中我喜欢的吗?A是动词的过去式,B是动词原形,C是动词的不定式,情态动词could后跟动词原形,故选B。
186.句意:我们忘记了时间晚上什么都没吃。A没有什么,B任何东西,C不填,根据句意可知是没吃什么,故选A。
187.句意:晚上九点,当我们离开时带了五个大包的东西。A和,B为了,C带着/携带,C符合句意和语法,故选C。
188.句意:我很累但是很开心。A好的,B伟大的,C累的,根据句意应是累的,故选C。
189.A 190.B 191.A 192.C 193.A 194.C 195.B 196.B 197.B 198.B
【导语】本文讲了一个愚蠢的人买鱼的事情。
【详解】189.句意:由于他不知道如何烹饪鱼,他让店主告诉他烹饪的方法。A怎样,B在哪,C什么,how符合句意,故选A。
190.句意:由于他不知道如何烹饪鱼,他让店主告诉他烹饪的方法。of是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,cooking是动名词,故选B。
191.句意:但我记不住你的话。A说的话,B鱼,C说,words符合句意,故选A。
192.句意:请你帮我把它们写下来好吗?A放,B转,C写,结合短文语境,write符合句意,故选C。
193.句意:愚蠢的人高高兴兴地离开了,篮子里有鱼,口袋里有便条。A高兴地,B伤心地,C好,结合短文语境,选项A符合句意,故选A。
194.句意:在他回家的路上,一只猫看到了鱼,就跟在那人后面。on one’s way home在某人回家的路上,固定搭配,符合句意,故选C。
195.句意:突然,猫扑向他,迅速地把鱼从篮子里拿开,马上就跑了。A钢笔,B篮子,C商店,根据上文可知鱼在篮子里,故选B。
196.句意:然后他摸了摸他的便条,笑着对猫说:“你这只愚蠢的猫,你不知道怎么吃。便条还在我的口袋里。”A口袋,B便条,C包,根据上文可知摸的是便条,故选B。
197.句意:然后他摸了摸他的便条,笑着对猫说:“你这只愚蠢的猫,你不知道怎么吃。便条还在我的口袋里。”laugh at嘲笑,固定搭配,符合句意,故选B。
198.句意:然后他摸了摸他的便条,笑着对猫说:“你这只愚蠢的猫,你不知道怎么吃。便条还在我的口袋里。”A不,B还,C安全的,结合短文语境,still符合句意,故选B。
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