精品解析：2026年浙江省宁波市宁海县初三适应性考试英语二模试题卷

2026年初中毕业生适应性考试 英语试卷 考生须知： 1．本试题卷包括四部分，共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3．答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the nearest subway station? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What club did Nick join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The volleyball club. B. The football club. C. The basketball club. 3. What’s the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s cold and windy. B. It’s warm and sunny. C. It’s wet and rainy. 4. Why does Jack like cats best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they help people. B. Because they play with people. C. Because they let people happy. 5. How much does the woman need to pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 60 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 120 dollars. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. An international car race. B. A foreign motorcycle brand. C. A Chinese motorcycle brand. 7. How does the boy feel now? A. Proud. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Guide and tourist. B. Teacher and student. C. Reporter and worker. 9. Why does the man plant so many trees? A. Because of sandstorms. B. Because of air pollution. C. Because of water pollution. 10. What does the man wish people to do? A. Live a green life. B. Protect the environment. C. Plant more trees every year. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答以下五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is the notice for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. 12. What will they do this Saturday afternoon? A. Clean their school. B. Help the old people. C. Work in the History Museum. 13. Why do they help the old use smartphones? A. To make them happy. B. To make their lives convenient. C. To make their days colourful. 14. How long will it take to clean the school? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 15. How can they sign up? A. By going to the office. B. By calling the teacher. C. By visiting the school website. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What Do You Want to Say to Your Future Self? Liu Yixin Posted 2 hours ago I want to tell my future self: don’t give up playing the piano! I started when I was seven. Life may get busy, but music makes life rich. I also hope I get into my dream school. But if I don’t, that’s okay too. Happiness and health matter more than anything. Give yourself a big hug! Li Zhaoyan Posted 1 hour ago I hope my future self still writes songs. Music helps me feel better when life gets noisy. I don’t want to live a meaningless life. I also hope I am happy. Life may have challenges, but I need to accept who I am and cherish what I have. Remember: no one is perfect! Xu Qinhuan Posted 30 minutes ago My biggest wish is to live a happy life and stay true to my heart. I read about the explorer Xu Xiake. He lived life in his own way. I hope I find my own joyful rhythm too. Try new things. Travel to new places. Wear your experiences like badges of honor. Take good care of yourself! 16. Who put up the post earliest? A. Liu Yixin. B. Xu Xiake. C. Li Zhaoyan. D. Xu Qinhuan. 17. What can we learn about the three teenagers? A. They all love music very much. B. They all have the same dream school. C. They all hope to be happy in the future. D. They all want to travel around the world. 18. In which part of a website can we most likely read this text? A. Sports World. B. Teen Life. C. Science Lab. D. Travel Guide. B When I was a child, I often felt disappointed after opening birthday gifts because they showed little thought about who I really was. As an adult, I’ve learned to keep my feelings to myself—until I came to China. In China, gift giving is a key part of both friendships and business relationships. I was happy to find that Chinese people share my belief: a gift should be special and meaningful. It doesn’t have to be expensive, but it must be thoughtful. In America, for example, a friend might bring a candle to a dinner party, and that’s perfectly fine. But in China, if you receive a candle, it would need to be really special—perhaps one made from tallow tree (乌桕树) berries using skills passed down for over 1,500 years. Now that’s a gift! Over the years, I have received many beautiful gifts from my Chinese friends and work partners. These include tea sets made specially for me, hand-painted fans, paintings, and books with special meaning. In return, I take gift-giving seriously. For first meetings, I often bring a coffee table book of Arizona photos, an Arizona snow globe, or candy made from lemon. Sometimes I bring practical things my friends request, like vitamins and cosmetics (化妆品) that are not available in China. As I travel around America, I always keep my eyes open for unusual local gifts. I keep a large box of gifts in my China apartment and fill it with new things whenever I go back to the US. Thanks to these gift exchanges, I have received amazing things I really cherish. I’m glad to have finally found people who enjoy giving and receiving meaningful gifts. 19. What did the writer think of the birthday gifts he received as a child? A. Very useful. B. Quite special. C. Too expensive. D. Not thoughtful. 20. How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By telling a personal story. B. By interviewing local people. C. By listing different gift prices. D. By giving the example of candles. 21. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. The writer never gets handmade Chinese gifts. B. The writer puts great care into preparing gifts. C. The writer seldom goes back to the US to buy gifts. D. The writer dislikes giving common daily goods as gifts. 22. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Art of Gift Giving B. The Special Gifts from China C. My Childhood Birthday Gifts D. How to Make Friends in America C Can you believe it? Middle school textbooks are leaving classrooms and showing up in the most amazing places—like the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt and Big Ben in London! This fun trend is called a “treasure hunt” and it’s getting popular online. Chinese travelers take their old textbooks to the famous spots printed on the book covers, and then hide them in secret corners for the next lucky person to find. A traveler named Xiao Jiayu recently joined the game. She followed the information online and found a small stone hole near the pyramids. Then she brushed the sand off it with a stick carefully. Finally, she found a history book! When she pulled the history book from the small stone hole, she felt really excited! It was the same kind of book she used to read in middle school. She didn’t know who left it, but lifting that book in front of the ancient pyramids felt really special. In London, another visitor had a bigger surprise—she found six textbooks near Big Ben in just one morning, with sweet handwritten notes like “Keep trying, you’re great!” and “Travel to other places, and find your true self.” These little messages made her day! People who join this treasure hunt are very careful with the books. They put waterproof covers on them and leave new pens to help the “textbook relay” go on. For the players, this isn’t just a game—it’s a wonderful experience. Old textbooks are like a bridge between their childhood dreams and adult life, and the handwritten notes make a special connection between strangers who speak Chinese. As one popular comment says, “We use English to travel around the world, but Chinese is the language that connects our hearts.” 23. Which of the following is the correct order of Xiao Jiayu’s experience? A. ①②③④ B. ②④①③ C. ④②③① D. ③②④① 24. What does the underlined phrase “made her day” most probably mean? A. Helped her make a key decision. B. Took up most of her time that day. C. Cheered her up and made her feel happy. D. Reminded her of her childhood memories. 25. How do people make the “textbook relay” go on? A. They clean the stone holes carefully. B. They take photos with old textbooks. C. They put waterproof covers on the books. D. They read books in front of famous places. 26. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To show how to use old textbooks in class. B. To share a special and popular online game. C. To encourage students to study well at school. D. To teach people how to travel around the world. D ① This weekend, tickets for the 2028 Olympic Games in Los Angeles became available to everyone. But they are not cheap at all: tickets for popular events like swimming and basketball already cost thousands of dollars. Even the cheapest “local” tickets are much more expensive than those sold during the city’s last Olympic Games in 1984. ② Many people think the tickets are too pricey and can’t afford them. However, high ticket prices may not be the biggest problem for the 2028 Games. There is a more serious thing that worries people all over the world. ③ Rising temperatures are the biggest worry. In the 1980s, the highest temperature in Los Angeles in August was 40.5℃, and the average temperature over those ten years was 35.7℃. Even back then, the heat made athletes feel worried. ④ Today, such hot weather is very common and happens more often. This March, Palm Springs — a city near Los Angeles — had a serious heat wave that lasted for several days, with temperatures reaching 42℃. This change shows that the weather there is getting hotter every year. It will probably be even hotter in 2028. ⑤ This is bad news for the 2028 Olympic Games. Extreme heat is harmful to athletes. It makes them feel tired easily and they may easily lose lots of water and get heat stroke (热射病). This is especially true for athletes in long-duration events, like long-distance running and cycling, which require them to keep moving for a long time. ⑥ As climate change makes temperatures higher and higher, competing in such hot weather is becoming normal. The last two Summer Olympics, in Tokyo and Paris, were among the hottest ever. People are worried that the 2028 Los Angeles Games will be even hotter and bring more troubles to athletes. 27. What do we know about the 2028 Olympic Games? A. There will be more popular events. B. The host city is mainly in Las Vegas. C. The temperatures will be comfortable. D. The tickets cost more than those in 1984. 28. What does the underlined phrase “This change” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Los Angeles had the highest temperature in the 1980s. B. Heat waves seldom appeared in Los Angeles in the past. C. The weather in Los Angeles is getting hotter year by year, as shown by the serious heat wave in Palm Springs this March. D. More athletes may suffer from heat stroke in hot weather. 29. Which of the following athletes would be most harmed by extreme heat? A. A high jumper doing a single quick jump. B. A cyclist competing in a two-hour-long race. C. A swimmer finishing a short-distance program. D. A table tennis player playing a fast-paced match. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Athletes need to prepare well for different Olympic events. B. People are looking forward to the coming Olympic Games. C. The 2028 Olympic Games will be more exciting than ever. D. Hot weather may bring big trouble to the 2028 Olympic Games. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入1～4小题，并回答第5小题。 “Reading for All” has become more important in China. Let’s choose good books and read in our free time! Good Books to Read ____31____ It’s a classic Chinese novel. It tells the story of the Monkey King and his partners’ journey to get scriptures through courage and teamwork. ____32____ It shows real stories of the Chinese Red Army. It helps us know Chinese revolutionary history and the spirit of courage and devotion. ____33____ This science fiction tells amazing underwater adventures. It shows wonderful ocean scenery and rich science knowledge. ____34____ It describes a naughty boy’s fun adventures. It is full of humor, friendship and kids’ courage to explore the world. A. The Little Prince B. Journey to the West C. Red Star Over China D. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer E. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Which book would you like to read? Why? (No more than 20 words.) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) For the past four months, Billy’s Bus has been picking up around 15 “pawsengers” each day from stops across West Yorkshire, England. After finding their seats, the puppies lick (舔) their humans ____36____. They are then driven to the “Bark Park” for three hours of play. ____37____ all that fun, the dogs are brought back onto the bus and ____38____ tasty doggy biscuits. On the way home, they listen to the radio, happy, tired and ____39____ for a long nap. The business was ____40____ by Laura Mohan. She came up with the idea after trying to find ____41____ for her own pup, a three-year-old Cavapoo (可卡布犬) called Billy (the company is named after it). Mohan found only two ____42____: a one-hour walk or a full day at daycare. ____43____ felt quite right, and she began to wonder, “What would a dream day outside be like for my dog?” The question ____44____ her to videos posted by Canine Convoy. Unlike buses for people, the American business drives dogs around for walks and playtime in ____45____ buses, open to all puppies and used only for them. Mohan wanted to do the same in the U. K. ____46____ Billy’s Bus was on the road. Billy’s Bus now has over 500 regular members. “‘Paw-rents’ love our service,” says Mohan. “It’s wonderful to see the dog run to get ____47____ board when we arrive in the morning.” In addition to entertaining the dogs, Mohan hopes to support her local ____48____. She invites people who feel lonely or down to spend time with the puppies. “The bus raises smiles and helps people forget, ____49____ for a moment, about the sad things going on around them,” says Mohan. “I think it has ____50____ people’s well-being (幸福安康).” Looking ahead, Mohan hopes to have a Billy’s Bus in every town across the U.K. “There’s so much I want to do!” she says with a smile. “I’m just getting started.” 36. A. hello B. welcome C. goodbye D. thanks 37. A. Before B. After C. Since D. During 38. A. given B. gotten C. taken D. kept 39. A. late B. sorry C. good D. ready 40. A. started B. allowed C. refused D. enjoyed 41. A. food B. care C. time D. water 42. A. reasons B. answers C. decisions D. choices 43. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Each 44. A. led B. took C. carried D. moved 45. A. special B. normal C. private D. empty 46. A. so that B. as if C. even though D. ever since 47. A. off B. on C. away D. up 48. A. hospitals B. governments C. schools D. communities 49. A. hardly B. only C. even D. often 50. A. improved B. created C. checked D. caused 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A． 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 hold on hobby national such as deep When people talk about marathon, it’s no longer just a sport for athletes. It has become a ____51____ event in China now. Many big cities ____52____ marathons every year. It’s a chance for many people to enjoy running as one of their favorite ____53____. People of all ages can join in it, ____54____ students, office workers and the elderly. All the runners try their best and run bravely towards the finish line with full energy ____55____ the race day. It is clear that marathon lets people ____56____ feel the joy of sports and the power of sticking to it. B． 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Humanoid robots are changing from science fiction to reality at a high speed. China is ____57____ (发展) robots with powerful technology. The robot shows at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala were so ____58____ (有创造力的) that they got 13.5 billion online views. The wonderful robot performance proved that China is doing better than Western ____59____ (国家) in using humanoid robots. In 2025, Unitree’s robots could only ____60____ (跳舞) to simple music. However, in 2026 these robots can do ____61____ (困难的) actions, like Chinese kung fu and backflips. According to the report from the CCTV, China has ____62____ (几乎) 90% of the global robot market. Chinese companies even sold around 13,000 to 18,000 robots in 2025, ____63____ (远远) more than Western ones. Over 140 companies get support from the government. Chinese robots not only make sure of the ____64____ (安全) of border, but also work in factories and help with transport. The robot ____65____ (工业) grows fast in big city clusters. With strong policies, Chinese robots will be more and more helpful in our lives. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) More than ten years ago, Chinese wildlife artist Li Weiyi saved a dying wolf cub on the grasslands of southwestern China. Then a popular documentary called Return to the Wolves was made ____66____ (record) her unusual experiences. Li says, “____67____ doubt, wolves are born to be wild, while dogs can get along well with humans.” Nowadays, many people enjoy ____68____ (watch) cute videos of wild animals. They slowly find ____69____ that wild animals can be kept as gentle pets. After all, they seem so gentle with their owners in these videos. However, the idea is ____70____ (complete) wrong. The documentary shows the real life between Li and her wolf. The wolf belongs to nature and has ____71____ (it) own wild nature. Nothing can change that. Li ____72____ (suggest) that we should be responsible for every life. Wild animals are losing living space because of human ____73____ (activity). In fact, we are sharing the Earth with other animals, ____74____ it is our duty to keep a proper distance from them. We should learn to share the world with wild animals, not control them. Everyone plays ____75____ important role in making the right choice. 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 76. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Sam今年夏天要来中国，想趁暑假通过夏令营活动了解中国文化。请你以“Popular camps”为话题，给Sam写一封英语邮件，向他推荐一个夏令营，并分享夏令营的学习内容、学习方式与学习收获。 注意： (1)短文必须包括思维导图中的所有要点，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； (3)词数80词左右，邮件中已给的句子不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, Welcome to China! Hearing that you want to join a summer camp, I strongly recommend the________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中毕业生适应性考试 英语试卷 考生须知： 1．本试题卷包括四部分，共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3．答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the nearest subway station? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the nearest subway station? M: Sure, just go along Center Street and turn left at the first crossing. It’s behind the library. W: Thanks a lot. 2. What club did Nick join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The volleyball club. B. The football club. C. The basketball club. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Nick, your school has a lot of sports clubs, right? M: Yeah, Granny. I joined the football club. It’s fun! 3. What’s the weather like today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s cold and windy. B. It’s warm and sunny. C. It’s wet and rainy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The temperature drops a lot today. I need to put on my coat. M: Me too. The wind makes it even worse. 4. Why does Jack like cats best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they help people. B. Because they play with people. C. Because they let people happy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack, what’s your favourite animal? M: Well, cats for sure. They are playful sometimes, but they bring us joy. 5. How much does the woman need to pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 60 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 120 dollars. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, the T-shirt is so beautiful! How much is it? M: It’s 60 dollars. But we have a big sale today. If you buy two, you only need to pay 100 dollars. W: OK. I’ll take two for my kids. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. An international car race. B. A foreign motorcycle brand. C. A Chinese motorcycle brand. 7. How does the boy feel now? A. Proud. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bill, did you see the hot news today? M: Not yet. What happened? W: A Chinese motorcycle brand won the first prize in an international race. M: Wow, that’s amazing! I used to think foreign brands were much better. W: So did I. But we beat many top foreign teams this time. M: Great! What made this big success? W: It depends on new technology and independent development. M: I feel so proud now. Our local brands are becoming stronger and stronger. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Guide and tourist. B. Teacher and student. C. Reporter and worker. 9. Why does the man plant so many trees? A. Because of sandstorms. B. Because of air pollution. C. Because of water pollution. 10. What does the man wish people to do? A. Live a green life. B. Protect the environment. C. Plant more trees every year. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. May I ask you some questions about your work here? M: Sure. I’m glad to share my experience. W: Why do you plant so many trees? M: Because sandstorms often hit this place. Trees can stop the sand. W: Is the work difficult? M: Yes, it’s hard, but we all feel happy to do it. W: What do you hope for the future? M: I hope our hometown will become greener and everyone can play a part in protecting the environment. W: Thank you for telling me so much. M: You’re welcome. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答以下五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is the notice for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. 12. What will they do this Saturday afternoon? A. Clean their school. B. Help the old people. C. Work in the History Museum. 13. Why do they help the old use smartphones? A. To make them happy. B. To make their lives convenient. C. To make their days colourful. 14. How long will it take to clean the school? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 15. How can they sign up? A. By going to the office. B. By calling the teacher. C. By visiting the school website. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, class! School Volunteer Day is coming. Our school has organized some wonderful volunteer activities. Let me introduce them to you. The first activity is working in the History Museum as a guide this Saturday, from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. It’s a great opportunity to learn about history and improve public speaking skills. The second activity provides services for the elderly. To make their lives more convenient, we’ll show how to use smartphones between 8 and 11 a.m. this Sunday. As for the last activity, we will meet at the school at 1 p.m. this Sunday and spend 2 hours creating a cleaner environment for everyone. You can choose the one that you are interested in. Please come and sign up at the teacher’s office by 12 this Friday! 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What Do You Want to Say to Your Future Self? Liu Yixin Posted 2 hours ago I want to tell my future self: don’t give up playing the piano! I started when I was seven. Life may get busy, but music makes life rich. I also hope I get into my dream school. But if I don’t, that’s okay too. Happiness and health matter more than anything. Give yourself a big hug! Li Zhaoyan Posted 1 hour ago I hope my future self still writes songs. Music helps me feel better when life gets noisy. I don’t want to live a meaningless life. I also hope I am happy. Life may have challenges, but I need to accept who I am and cherish what I have. Remember: no one is perfect! Xu Qinhuan Posted 30 minutes ago My biggest wish is to live a happy life and stay true to my heart. I read about the explorer Xu Xiake. He lived life in his own way. I hope I find my own joyful rhythm too. Try new things. Travel to new places. Wear your experiences like badges of honor. Take good care of yourself! 16. Who put up the post earliest? A. Liu Yixin. B. Xu Xiake. C. Li Zhaoyan. D. Xu Qinhuan. 17. What can we learn about the three teenagers? A. They all love music very much. B. They all have the same dream school. C. They all hope to be happy in the future. D. They all want to travel around the world. 18. In which part of a website can we most likely read this text? A. Sports World. B. Teen Life. C. Science Lab. D. Travel Guide. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇青少年留言，记录了三位学生对未来的自己想说的话，分别表达了对音乐、自我接纳、真实生活的期待与感悟。 【16题详解】 文中显示Liu Yixin的发布时间为“Posted 2 hours ago”，Li Zhaoyan为“1 hour ago”，Xu Qinhuan为“30 minutes ago”，因此Liu Yixin的帖子发布最早。 【17题详解】 Liu Yixin提到“Happiness and health matter more than anything”，Li Zhaoyan提到“I also hope I am happy”，Xu Qinhuan提到“My biggest wish is to live a happy life”，可见三人都希望未来能幸福。 【18题详解】 文本内容是青少年对未来的寄语，与个人成长、生活感悟相关，因此最可能出现在“Teen Life（青少年生活）”板块。 B When I was a child, I often felt disappointed after opening birthday gifts because they showed little thought about who I really was. As an adult, I’ve learned to keep my feelings to myself—until I came to China. In China, gift giving is a key part of both friendships and business relationships. I was happy to find that Chinese people share my belief: a gift should be special and meaningful. It doesn’t have to be expensive, but it must be thoughtful. In America, for example, a friend might bring a candle to a dinner party, and that’s perfectly fine. But in China, if you receive a candle, it would need to be really special—perhaps one made from tallow tree (乌桕树) berries using skills passed down for over 1,500 years. Now that’s a gift! Over the years, I have received many beautiful gifts from my Chinese friends and work partners. These include tea sets made specially for me, hand-painted fans, paintings, and books with special meaning. In return, I take gift-giving seriously. For first meetings, I often bring a coffee table book of Arizona photos, an Arizona snow globe, or candy made from lemon. Sometimes I bring practical things my friends request, like vitamins and cosmetics (化妆品) that are not available in China. As I travel around America, I always keep my eyes open for unusual local gifts. I keep a large box of gifts in my China apartment and fill it with new things whenever I go back to the US. Thanks to these gift exchanges, I have received amazing things I really cherish. I’m glad to have finally found people who enjoy giving and receiving meaningful gifts. 19. What did the writer think of the birthday gifts he received as a child? A. Very useful. B. Quite special. C. Too expensive. D. Not thoughtful. 20. How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By telling a personal story. B. By interviewing local people. C. By listing different gift prices. D. By giving the example of candles. 21. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. The writer never gets handmade Chinese gifts. B. The writer puts great care into preparing gifts. C. The writer seldom goes back to the US to buy gifts. D. The writer dislikes giving common daily goods as gifts. 22. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Art of Gift Giving B. The Special Gifts from China C. My Childhood Birthday Gifts D. How to Make Friends in America 【答案】19. D 20. D 21. B 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者小时候常因生日礼物缺乏心意而失望，后来发现中国人同样重视礼物的特殊与意义。 【19题详解】 根据第一段第一句When I was a child, I often felt disappointed after opening birthday gifts because they showed little thought about who I really was.可知，作者认为小时候收到的礼物缺乏心思（showed little thought），故选D。 【20题详解】 根据第二段中In America, for example, a friend might bring a candle... But in China, if you receive a candle…可知，作者通过列举“蜡烛”在中美两国不同对待的例子，来阐述礼物需要有心思的观点，故选D。 【21题详解】 根据第三段中In return, I take gift-giving seriously... I always keep my eyes open for unusual local gifts. I keep a large box of gifts…可知，作者非常认真地对待送礼，会专门寻找独特的礼物并储备，说明他在准备礼物上花费了很多心思，故选B。 【22题详解】 文章主要讲述了作者对送礼文化的理解、中美送礼习惯的差异以及自己如何用心准备礼物，核心主题是关于如何有意义地送礼，即“送礼的艺术”，故选A。 C Can you believe it? Middle school textbooks are leaving classrooms and showing up in the most amazing places—like the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt and Big Ben in London! This fun trend is called a “treasure hunt” and it’s getting popular online. Chinese travelers take their old textbooks to the famous spots printed on the book covers, and then hide them in secret corners for the next lucky person to find. A traveler named Xiao Jiayu recently joined the game. She followed the information online and found a small stone hole near the pyramids. Then she brushed the sand off it with a stick carefully. Finally, she found a history book! When she pulled the history book from the small stone hole, she felt really excited! It was the same kind of book she used to read in middle school. She didn’t know who left it, but lifting that book in front of the ancient pyramids felt really special. In London, another visitor had a bigger surprise—she found six textbooks near Big Ben in just one morning, with sweet handwritten notes like “Keep trying, you’re great!” and “Travel to other places, and find your true self.” These little messages made her day! People who join this treasure hunt are very careful with the books. They put waterproof covers on them and leave new pens to help the “textbook relay” go on. For the players, this isn’t just a game—it’s a wonderful experience. Old textbooks are like a bridge between their childhood dreams and adult life, and the handwritten notes make a special connection between strangers who speak Chinese. As one popular comment says, “We use English to travel around the world, but Chinese is the language that connects our hearts.” 23. Which of the following is the correct order of Xiao Jiayu’s experience? A. ①②③④ B. ②④①③ C. ④②③① D. ③②④① 24. What does the underlined phrase “made her day” most probably mean? A. Helped her make a key decision. B. Took up most of her time that day. C. Cheered her up and made her feel happy. D. Reminded her of her childhood memories. 25. How do people make the “textbook relay” go on? A. They clean the stone holes carefully. B. They take photos with old textbooks. C. They put waterproof covers on the books. D. They read books in front of famous places. 26. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To show how to use old textbooks in class. B. To share a special and popular online game. C. To encourage students to study well at school. D. To teach people how to travel around the world. 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种流行的线上“寻宝”游戏：中国游客将旧课本藏在世界著名景点对应的书页插图画面的实景处，供他人寻找并传递温暖与回忆。 【23题详解】 根据文章第二段对Xiao Jiayu的经历描述： 她先从网上获取信息（图②，拿着笔记本电脑查信息）、 找到了一个小洞，用小棍清理石洞里的沙子（图④，蹲在金字塔前用工具清理）、 从石洞里拿出历史课本（图①，从洞里取出书本）、 最后是课本封面和金字塔合影（图③，展示课本封面） 。所以正确顺序是②→④→①→③。 【24题详解】 根据上下文，游客在大本钟附近找到带暖心留言的旧课本，这些留言让她心情非常好。“made her day”是英语固定表达，意为 “让她一整天都很开心、让她心情大好”，对应选项C（Cheered her up and made her feel happy）。 【25题详解】 根据文章第四段“They put waterproof covers on them and leave new pens to help the ‘textbook relay’ go on.”可知，人们通过给课本套上防水套、留下新笔来维持“课本接力”，对应选项C。 【26题详解】 全文围绕一种名为“课本接力”的线上流行游戏展开，介绍了游戏规则、参与者经历和背后的意义，所以作者的写作目的是分享这个特别又热门的线上游戏。 D ① This weekend, tickets for the 2028 Olympic Games in Los Angeles became available to everyone. But they are not cheap at all: tickets for popular events like swimming and basketball already cost thousands of dollars. Even the cheapest “local” tickets are much more expensive than those sold during the city’s last Olympic Games in 1984. ② Many people think the tickets are too pricey and can’t afford them. However, high ticket prices may not be the biggest problem for the 2028 Games. There is a more serious thing that worries people all over the world. ③ Rising temperatures are the biggest worry. In the 1980s, the highest temperature in Los Angeles in August was 40.5℃, and the average temperature over those ten years was 35.7℃. Even back then, the heat made athletes feel worried. ④ Today, such hot weather is very common and happens more often. This March, Palm Springs — a city near Los Angeles — had a serious heat wave that lasted for several days, with temperatures reaching 42℃. This change shows that the weather there is getting hotter every year. It will probably be even hotter in 2028. ⑤ This is bad news for the 2028 Olympic Games. Extreme heat is harmful to athletes. It makes them feel tired easily and they may easily lose lots of water and get heat stroke (热射病). This is especially true for athletes in long-duration events, like long-distance running and cycling, which require them to keep moving for a long time. ⑥ As climate change makes temperatures higher and higher, competing in such hot weather is becoming normal. The last two Summer Olympics, in Tokyo and Paris, were among the hottest ever. People are worried that the 2028 Los Angeles Games will be even hotter and bring more troubles to athletes. 27. What do we know about the 2028 Olympic Games? A. There will be more popular events. B. The host city is mainly in Las Vegas. C. The temperatures will be comfortable. D. The tickets cost more than those in 1984. 28. What does the underlined phrase “This change” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Los Angeles had the highest temperature in the 1980s. B. Heat waves seldom appeared in Los Angeles in the past. C. The weather in Los Angeles is getting hotter year by year, as shown by the serious heat wave in Palm Springs this March. D. More athletes may suffer from heat stroke in hot weather. 29. Which of the following athletes would be most harmed by extreme heat? A. A high jumper doing a single quick jump. B. A cyclist competing in a two-hour-long race. C. A swimmer finishing a short-distance program. D. A table tennis player playing a fast-paced match. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Athletes need to prepare well for different Olympic events. B. People are looking forward to the coming Olympic Games. C. The 2028 Olympic Games will be more exciting than ever. D. Hot weather may bring big trouble to the 2028 Olympic Games. 【答案】27. D 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了2028年洛杉矶奥运会的相关情况，指出高温天气比高昂的门票价格更令人担忧，并分析了高温对运动员的危害，以及人们对赛事的担忧。 【27题详解】 第一段提到“Even the cheapest ‘local’ tickets are much more expensive than those sold during the city’s last Olympic Games in 1984.”，这直接说明2028年奥运会的门票比1984年的更贵。 【28题详解】 第四段提到Palm Springs出现的严重热浪现象，引出了“This change shows that the weather there is getting hotter every year.”，这里的“This change”指代的是“当地天气逐年变热的趋势”。 【29题详解】 第五段说明原因“This is especially true for athletes in long-duration events, like long-distance running and cycling, which require them to keep moving for a long time.”，因此耗时最长、持续运动的自行车比赛运动员受极端高温影响最大。 【30题详解】 全文围绕“2028年洛杉矶奥运会面临的高温问题”展开，介绍了气温逐年升高的现状、高温对运动员的危害，因此主旨是炎热天气可能给2028年奥运会带来大麻烦。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入1～4小题，并回答第5小题。 “Reading for All” has become more important in China. Let’s choose good books and read in our free time! Good Books to Read ____31____ It’s a classic Chinese novel. It tells the story of the Monkey King and his partners’ journey to get scriptures through courage and teamwork. ____32____ It shows real stories of the Chinese Red Army. It helps us know Chinese revolutionary history and the spirit of courage and devotion. ____33____ This science fiction tells amazing underwater adventures. It shows wonderful ocean scenery and rich science knowledge. ____34____ It describes a naughty boy’s fun adventures. It is full of humor, friendship and kids’ courage to explore the world. A. The Little Prince B. Journey to the West C. Red Star Over China D. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer E. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Which book would you like to read? Why? (No more than 20 words.) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. E 34. D 35. 答案合情合理即可，如：I would like to read Red Star Over China. Because I am interested in history. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四本适合阅读的好书，包括中国经典名著、革命历史、科幻小说和儿童冒险故事，鼓励读者在空闲时间选择好书阅读。 【31题详解】 根据第一个书籍介绍“It’s a classic Chinese novel. It tells the story of the Monkey King and his partners’ journey to get scriptures through courage and teamwork.”，关键词“Monkey King”“scriptures”明确指向《西游记》，选项B“Journey to the West”完全吻合描述。 【32题详解】 根据第二个书籍介绍“It shows real stories of the Chinese Red Army. It helps us know Chinese revolutionary history and the spirit of courage and devotion.”，关键词“Chinese Red Army”“revolutionary history”明确指向《红星照耀中国》，选项C“Red Star Over China”与描述完全匹配。 【33题详解】 根据第三个书籍介绍“This science fiction tells amazing underwater adventures. It shows wonderful ocean scenery and rich science knowledge.”，关键词“science fiction”“underwater adventures”“ocean scenery”明确指向《海底两万里》，选项E“Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea”与描述完全吻合。 【34题详解】 根据第四个书籍介绍“It describes a naughty boy’s fun adventures. It is full of humor, friendship and kids’ courage to explore the world.”，关键词“naughty boy”“fun adventures”“humor”明确指向《汤姆·索亚历险记》，选项D“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer”与描述完全匹配。 【35题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。需从五本书中选择一本，并用不超过20个词给出理由，言之有理即可。如选择《Red Star Over China》并说明对历史感兴趣，符合题意且字数达标。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) For the past four months, Billy’s Bus has been picking up around 15 “pawsengers” each day from stops across West Yorkshire, England. After finding their seats, the puppies lick (舔) their humans ____36____. They are then driven to the “Bark Park” for three hours of play. ____37____ all that fun, the dogs are brought back onto the bus and ____38____ tasty doggy biscuits. On the way home, they listen to the radio, happy, tired and ____39____ for a long nap. The business was ____40____ by Laura Mohan. She came up with the idea after trying to find ____41____ for her own pup, a three-year-old Cavapoo (可卡布犬) called Billy (the company is named after it). Mohan found only two ____42____: a one-hour walk or a full day at daycare. ____43____ felt quite right, and she began to wonder, “What would a dream day outside be like for my dog?” The question ____44____ her to videos posted by Canine Convoy. Unlike buses for people, the American business drives dogs around for walks and playtime in ____45____ buses, open to all puppies and used only for them. Mohan wanted to do the same in the U. K. ____46____ Billy’s Bus was on the road. Billy’s Bus now has over 500 regular members. “‘Paw-rents’ love our service,” says Mohan. “It’s wonderful to see the dog run to get ____47____ board when we arrive in the morning.” In addition to entertaining the dogs, Mohan hopes to support her local ____48____. She invites people who feel lonely or down to spend time with the puppies. “The bus raises smiles and helps people forget, ____49____ for a moment, about the sad things going on around them,” says Mohan. “I think it has ____50____ people’s well-being (幸福安康).” Looking ahead, Mohan hopes to have a Billy’s Bus in every town across the U.K. “There’s so much I want to do!” she says with a smile. “I’m just getting started.” 36. A. hello B. welcome C. goodbye D. thanks 37. A. Before B. After C. Since D. During 38. A. given B. gotten C. taken D. kept 39. A. late B. sorry C. good D. ready 40. A. started B. allowed C. refused D. enjoyed 41. A. food B. care C. time D. water 42. A. reasons B. answers C. decisions D. choices 43. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Each 44. A. led B. took C. carried D. moved 45. A. special B. normal C. private D. empty 46. A. so that B. as if C. even though D. ever since 47. A. off B. on C. away D. up 48. A. hospitals B. governments C. schools D. communities 49. A. hardly B. only C. even D. often 50. A. improved B. created C. checked D. caused 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Laura Mohan为解决狗狗日托问题而创办了“Billy’s Bus”——一辆专门接送狗狗去公园玩耍的巴士，既娱乐了狗狗，也温暖了社区居民的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：找到座位后，小狗们舔了舔它们的主人，算是告别。 下文“They are then driven to the ‘Bark Park’”表明，狗狗们被送上车后要离开主人去玩耍，lick goodbye“舔别”符合语境，hello“问好”、welcome“欢迎”和thanks“感谢”不符。 【37题详解】 句意：在所有这些乐趣之后，狗狗们被带回巴士上，并被给予美味的狗饼干。 下文“the dogs are brought back onto the bus”表明，狗狗们先玩耍完再回到车上，After“在……之后”符合语境，Before“在……之前”、Since“自从”和During“在……期间”不符。 【38题详解】 句意：在所有这些乐趣之后，狗狗们被带回巴士上，并被给予美味的狗饼干。 狗狗们是“被给予”饼干，given“被给予”符合语境，gotten“得到”、taken“拿走”和kept“保留”语义不通。 【39题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，它们听着广播，开心、疲倦，准备好好睡一觉。 be ready for“为……做好准备”，固定搭配。此处指狗狗们累了，准备睡觉，ready“准备好的”符合语境，late“迟到的”、sorry“抱歉的”和good“好的”不符。 【40题详解】 句意：这项业务是由Laura Mohan创办的。 下文“She came up with the idea”表明，是她创办了这个业务，started“创办”符合语境，allowed“允许”、refused“拒绝”和enjoyed“享受”不符。 【41题详解】 句意：她是在试图为自己的小狗寻找照顾时想到这个主意的。 下文“a one-hour walk or a full day at daycare”表明，她在寻找照顾小狗的方式，care“照顾”符合语境，food“食物”、time“时间”和water“水”不符。 【42题详解】 句意：Mohan只找到了两个选择：一小时散步或一整天的日托。 下文“a one-hour walk or a full day at daycare”列举了两个选项，choices“选择”符合语境，reasons“原因”、answers“回答”和decisions“决定”不符。 【43题详解】 句意：两个都不太合适，于是她开始想：“对我的狗来说，理想的外出日会是什么样的？” 下文“she began to wonder”表明，两个选项她都不满意，Neither“两者都不”符合语境，Both“两者都”、Either“任一”和Each“每一个”不符。 【44题详解】 句意：这个问题引导她看到了Canine Convoy发布的视频。 lead sb. to“引导某人到……”，固定搭配。此处指问题引导她去看视频，led“引导”符合语境，took“带走”、carried“携带”和moved“移动”不符。 【45题详解】 句意：这家美国公司用专门的巴士载着狗狗们散步和玩耍。 下文“used only for them”表明，巴士是专门为狗狗设计的，special“专门的”符合语境，normal“普通的”、private“私人的”和empty“空的”不符。 【46题详解】 句意：Mohan想在英国做同样的事，于是Billy’s Bus就上路了。 前后为因果关系，so that“于是、以便”符合语境，as if“好像”、even though“尽管”和ever since“自从”不符。 【47题详解】 句意：早上我们到达时，看到狗狗们跑着上车，真是太棒了。 get on board“上车”，固定搭配。此处指狗狗们跑上巴士，on“上（车）”符合语境，off“下（车）”、away“离开”和up“向上”不符。 【48题详解】 句意：除了娱乐狗狗，Mohan还希望支持当地社区。 下文“people who feel lonely or down”表明，她帮助的是社区中孤独的人，communities“社区”符合语境，hospitals“医院”、governments“政府”和schools“学校”不符。 【49题详解】 句意：巴士带来了微笑，帮助人们哪怕只是片刻忘记周围发生的伤心事。 even“甚至、哪怕”表示强调，此处指哪怕只是片刻也好，even符合语境，hardly“几乎不”、only“仅仅”和often“经常”不符。 【50题详解】 句意：我认为它改善了人们的幸福安康。 上文“raises smiles and helps people forget”表明，巴士对人们有积极影响，improved“改善”符合语境，created“创造”、checked“检查”和caused“导致”不符。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A． 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 hold on hobby national such as deep When people talk about marathon, it’s no longer just a sport for athletes. It has become a ____51____ event in China now. Many big cities ____52____ marathons every year. It’s a chance for many people to enjoy running as one of their favorite ____53____. People of all ages can join in it, ____54____ students, office workers and the elderly. All the runners try their best and run bravely towards the finish line with full energy ____55____ the race day. It is clear that marathon lets people ____56____ feel the joy of sports and the power of sticking to it. 【答案】51. national 52. hold 53. hobbies 54. such as 55. on 56. deeply 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了马拉松在中国的普及现状，以及不同人群参与马拉松的热情，表达了马拉松带给人们的运动乐趣与坚持的力量。 【51题详解】 句意：马拉松在中国已经成为一项全国性的热门赛事。“a________ event”表示“一项全国性赛事”，空格修饰名词“event”，需用形容词。 national“国家的 、全国性的”符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：许多大城市每年都会举办马拉松比赛。“________ marathons”表示“举办马拉松”，缺少动词，主语“Many big cities”是复数，时态为一般现在时，需用动词原形。hold marathons是“举办马拉松比赛”的固定搭配。 【53题详解】 句意:这让许多人有机会把跑步当成他们最喜欢的爱好之一。“one of their favorite ________”表示“最喜欢的爱好之一”。one of后接可数名词复数，根据上下文，可知hobby“爱好”符合语境，需要它的复数形式hobbies。 【54题详解】 句意：各个年龄段的人都能参加马拉松，比如学生、上班族和老年人。“________ students”表示“比如学生”，后文列举了学生、职员等人群，表示“例如”，使用such as。 【55题详解】 句意：在比赛当天，所有参赛者都拼尽全力，充满活力地勇敢冲向终点线。“________ the race day”表示“在比赛那天”。在具体的某一天前需用介词on。 【56题详解】 句意：很明显，马拉松能让人们深刻感受到运动的快乐和坚持的力量。此处修饰动词feel，表示“深刻地感受”，需用deep的副词形式deeply。 B． 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Humanoid robots are changing from science fiction to reality at a high speed. China is ____57____ (发展) robots with powerful technology. The robot shows at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala were so ____58____ (有创造力的) that they got 13.5 billion online views. The wonderful robot performance proved that China is doing better than Western ____59____ (国家) in using humanoid robots. In 2025, Unitree’s robots could only ____60____ (跳舞) to simple music. However, in 2026 these robots can do ____61____ (困难的) actions, like Chinese kung fu and backflips. According to the report from the CCTV, China has ____62____ (几乎) 90% of the global robot market. Chinese companies even sold around 13,000 to 18,000 robots in 2025, ____63____ (远远) more than Western ones. Over 140 companies get support from the government. Chinese robots not only make sure of the ____64____ (安全) of border, but also work in factories and help with transport. The robot ____65____ (工业) grows fast in big city clusters. With strong policies, Chinese robots will be more and more helpful in our lives. 【答案】57. developing 58. creative 59. countries 60. dance 61. difficult##hard 62. nearly##almost 63. far 64. safety 65. industry 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国人形机器人技术的快速发展，以春晚机器人表演为例，展现了中国在人形机器人领域的领先地位，及其在安全、生产、交通等多领域的应用前景。 【57题详解】 句意：中国正用强大的技术发展机器人。“发展”对应单词develop，由空前的is可知，此处为现在进行时，用develop的现在分词形式developing。 【58题详解】 句意：2026年春晚的机器人表演如此有创造力，获得了135亿次网络观看。“有创造力的”对应单词creative，形容词作表语。 【59题详解】 句意：精彩的机器人表演证明，中国在使用人形机器人方面比西方国家做得更好。“国家”对应单词country，此处泛指多个西方国家，用复数形式countries。 【60题详解】 句意：2025年，宇树科技的机器人只能跟着简单的音乐跳舞。“跳舞”对应单词dance，情态动词could后接动词原形dance。 【61题详解】 句意：然而，2026年这些机器人可以做困难的动作，比如中国功夫和后空翻。“困难的”对应单词difficult/hard，形容词作定语修饰名词actions。 【62题详解】 句意：根据中央电视台的报道，中国几乎占据了全球90%的机器人市场。“几乎”对应单词nearly/almost，副词作状语。 【63题详解】 句意：中国公司在2025年甚至售出了约13000到18000台机器人，远远超过西方国家。“远远”对应单词far，far more than为固定搭配，意为“远远多于”。 【64题详解】 句意：中国机器人不仅保障边境安全，还在工厂工作并协助交通。“安全”对应单词safety，名词作介词of的宾语。 【65题详解】 句意：机器人工业在大城市集群中快速发展。“工业”对应单词industry，名词作主语，grows作谓语，industry用单数形式。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) More than ten years ago, Chinese wildlife artist Li Weiyi saved a dying wolf cub on the grasslands of southwestern China. Then a popular documentary called Return to the Wolves was made ____66____ (record) her unusual experiences. Li says, “____67____ doubt, wolves are born to be wild, while dogs can get along well with humans.” Nowadays, many people enjoy ____68____ (watch) cute videos of wild animals. They slowly find ____69____ that wild animals can be kept as gentle pets. After all, they seem so gentle with their owners in these videos. However, the idea is ____70____ (complete) wrong. The documentary shows the real life between Li and her wolf. The wolf belongs to nature and has ____71____ (it) own wild nature. Nothing can change that. Li ____72____ (suggest) that we should be responsible for every life. Wild animals are losing living space because of human ____73____ (activity). In fact, we are sharing the Earth with other animals, ____74____ it is our duty to keep a proper distance from them. We should learn to share the world with wild animals, not control them. Everyone plays ____75____ important role in making the right choice. 【答案】66. to record 67. Without##No 68. watching 69. out 70. completely 71. its 72. suggests 73. activities 74. so##and 75. an 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了艺术家李微漪救助狼崽的故事，通过纪录片展现了狼的天性，并呼吁人们尊重野生动物、与自然和谐相处。 【66题详解】 句意：十多年前，中国野生动物艺术家李微漪在中国西南草原上救了一只奄奄一息的狼崽。随后，一部名为《重返狼群》的热门纪录片被制作出来记录她的不寻常经历。该处需一个动词不定式作目的状语；根据上下文“制作纪录片”的语境，提示语义与“记录经历”相关；be made后常接不定式表目的，故填to record。 【67题详解】 句意：李说：“毫无疑问，狼天生就是野性的，而狗能与人类和睦相处。”该处需一个限定词或介词，构成固定短语；根据上下文语境，提示语义与“毫无疑问”相关；固定搭配Without doubt（介词短语，书面语标准用法）和No doubt（限定词短语，口语 / 书面均可使用）均表示“毫无疑问”，句首首字母大写，故填Without/No。 【68题详解】 句意：如今，许多人喜欢看可爱的野生动物视频。该处需一个动名词作宾语；根据上下文“人们的爱好”语境，提示语义与“观看视频”相关；enjoy后接动名词作宾语，故填watching。 【69题详解】 句意：他们慢慢发现野生动物可以被当作温顺的宠物饲养。该处需一个副词，构成固定搭配；根据上下文“人们通过视频了解到的错误想法”语境，提示语义与“发现、查明”相关；固定搭配find out表示“查明、发现”，故填out。 【70题详解】 句意：然而，这种想法是完全错误的。该处需一个副词修饰形容词wrong；根据上下文“否定这种错误想法”的语境，提示语义与“完全地”相关；complete的副词形式completely可修饰形容词，故填completely。 【71题详解】 句意：狼属于自然，有它自己的野性。该处需一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词wild nature；根据上下文指代“狼的”语境，提示语义与“它的”相关；it的形容词性物主代词为its，故填its。 【72题详解】 句意：李建议我们应该对每一个生命负责。该处需一个动词作谓语；根据上下文语境，提示语义与“提出建议”相关；主语Li为第三人称单数，句子用一般现在时，故填suggests。 【73题详解】 句意：由于人类活动，野生动物正在失去生存空间。该处需一个名词复数；根据上下文“多种人类行为影响野生动物生存”的语境，提示语义与“活动”相关；activity为可数名词，此处用复数形式activities表示多种活动，故填activities。 【74题详解】 句意：事实上，我们和其他动物共享地球，所以我们有责任和它们保持适当的距离。该处需一个连词连接两个分句；根据上下文因果或并列关系的语境，提示语义与“因此/并且”相关；so表因果，and表并列，均符合语境，故填so/and。 【75题详解】 句意：每个人在做出正确选择中都扮演着重要的角色。该处需一个不定冠词；根据上下文“固定搭配”的语境，提示语义与“扮演角色”相关；important以元音音素开头，固定搭配play an important role表示“扮演重要角色”，故填an。 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 76. 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Sam今年夏天要来中国，想趁暑假通过夏令营活动了解中国文化。请你以“Popular camps”为话题，给Sam写一封英语邮件，向他推荐一个夏令营，并分享夏令营的学习内容、学习方式与学习收获。 注意： (1)短文必须包括思维导图中的所有要点，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； (3)词数80词左右，邮件中已给的句子不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, Welcome to China! Hearing that you want to join a summer camp, I strongly recommend the________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Sam, Welcome to China! Hearing that you want to join a summer camp, I strongly recommend the art camp. You can learn to make Chinese paper cuttings. It’s a traditional folk art. You need to prepare some materials like paper and scissors. To learn it well, you should ask the teachers for help whenever you have difficulties. The teachers will help you with your problems. Learning it can help you understand Chinese culture and develop your hands-on ability. I am sure you will fall in love with paper cutting because it is really fun. I hope you’ll take my advice and have a good time! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，一般现在时为主 明确要点：根据思维导图，向美国笔友推荐一个夏令营，介绍夏令营的学习内容、学习方式、学习收获和感想。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表明推荐艺术/美食夏令营 主体段：详细介绍夏令营的学习内容、学习方式、学习收获 结尾段：表达感想、希望和祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习内容 具体内容：make Chinese paper cuttings/cook soup/等 要点二：学习方式 材料：paper and scissors/meat and vegetables/等 做法：ask the teachers for help/watch the teacher carefully/等 要点三：学习收获 具体说明：understand Chinese culture/improve communication skills/develop hands-on ability/等 要点四：感想 具体说明：fall in love with paper cutting/bring you joy and confidence/等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年初中毕业生适应性考试英语试卷听力部分现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。One, excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the nearest subway station? Just go along center street and turn left at the first crossing? It's behind the . library. Thanks a lot. Two, hey, nick, your school has a lot of sports clubs. right? Yeah, grandma, I join the football club. It's fun. Three, the temperature drops a lot today. I need to . put on my coat. Me too. The wind makes IT even worse. For, hi jack, what's your favorite . animal? Well, cats for sure, they are playful sometimes, but they bring us joy. Five, while the t shirt is so beautiful, how much is that? It's sixty dollars, but we have a big sale today. If you buy two, you only need to pay one hundred dollars. OK, i'll take two for my kids. 第二节听下面一段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段较长对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。Hi, bill. Did you see the hot news today? Not yet what happened. A chinese motorcycle brand won the first prize in an international race. Wow, that's amazing. I used to think foreign brands were much Better. so did I. But we beat many top foreign teams this time. great. What made this big success IT depends . on new technology and independent development. I feel so proud now our local brands are becoming stronger and stronger. Hi, bill. Did you see the hot . news today yet? What happened? A chinese motorcycle brand won the first prize in an international race. Wow, that's amazing. I used to think foreign brands were much Better. so did I, but we beat many top foreign teams this time. great. What made this big success IT depends on . new technology and independent development. I feel so proud now our local brands are becoming stronger and stronger. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Excuse me, sir, may I ask you some questions about . your work here? I'm glad to share my experience. Why do you plant so many trees? Because sandstorms often hit this place. Trees can stop the sand. Is the work difficult? Yes, it's hard, but we all feel happy to do IT. What do you hope for the future? I hope our hometown will become Greener and everyone can play a part in protecting the environment. Thank you for telling . me so much. welcome. Excuse me, sir. May I ask you some questions about . your work here? I'm glad to share my experience. Why do you plant so many trees? Because sandstorms often hit this place. Trees can stop the sand. Is the work . difficult? Yes, it's hard, but we all feel happy to do IT. What do you hope for the future? I hope our hometown will become Greener and everyone can play a part in protecting the environment. Thank you for telling . me so much. come. 第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。读白读两遍，听下面一段独白，回答第11至155个小题。Good morning. Class school volunteer day is coming. Our school has organized some wonderful volunteer activities. Let me introduce them to you. The first activity is working in the history museum as a guy this saturday, from two PM to four P. M. It's a great opportunity to learn about history and improve public speaking skills. The second activity provide services for the elderly to make their lives more convenient. We will show how to use smart phones between eight and eleven AM. This sunday. As for the last activity, we will meet at the school at one PM. This sunday and spend two hours creating a cleaner environment for everyone. You can choose the one that you are interested in. Please come and sign up at the teacher's office by twelve. This friday. good morning class school volunteer day is coming. Our school has organized some wonderful volunteer activities. Let me introduce them to you. The first activity is working in the history museum as a guide this saturday from two PM to four PM. It's a great opportunity to learn about history and improve public speaking skills. The second activity, provide services for the elderly to make their lives more convenient, will show how to use smart phones between eight and eleven AM this sunday. As for the last activity, we will meet at the school at one PM this sunday and spend two hours creating a cleaner environment for everyone. You can choose the one that you are interested in. Please come and sign up at the teacher's office by twelve this friday. 现在你有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。听力部分到此结束。