内容正文:
U5 Amazing nature
Listening and speaking
What can you see in these pictures?
leopard specimen
(金钱豹标本)
butterfly
dinosaur fossils
(恐龙化石)
butterfly specimens (标本)
/ˈspesɪmən/
/ˈdaɪnəsɔːr/
/ˈfɑːs(ə)l/
/ˈlepəd/
Where can you see the specimens (标本) and fossils (化石)?
In museums!
There are many kinds of museums in the world. What do you know about them?
history museum
transportation (交通) Museum
science museum
military (军事) museum
natural history museum
We can see many specimens and fossils in ________________ museums.
natural history
We can learn a lot of natural wonders in the natural history museum.
They are among the most famous museums in the world!
中国国家自然历史博物馆
美国自然历史博物馆
伦敦自然史博物馆
Natural History Museum in London
伦敦自然史博物馆拥有7500万动植物和化石矿物标本,是欧洲最大的自然历史博物馆。
American Museum of Natural History
美国自然历史博物馆是世界上最大的自然历史收藏品的所在地。
National Natural History Museum of China
中国国家自然历史博物馆是一座主要从事生物学、地质学、人类学等领域的收藏、研究、展览和科普等工作的自然博物馆。
Listen to the ad and choose the main idea.
1
P73
While-listening
a There’s a new exhibition in a museum.
b A new natural history museum has opened.
c Children should go to the natural history museum.
advertisement (n.) 广告
(n.) 展览会;展出
→ exhibit (v.) 展览;表现 (n.) 展品
Listen again and complete the poster.
2
P74
海报
Name (首字母要大写)
Content (内容)
Opening hours
Activity (活动)
Ticket price
Listen again and complete the poster.
2
P74
n.
n. (pl.)
num.
(time)
n. (time)
num.
(time)
num.
Listen again and complete the poster.
2
P74
Life
animals
9 am
Mondays
10 am
5
= around the world 世界各地
adj. 关闭着的
* adj. ① 免费的
② 空闲的 (→ busy)
be free to do sth.
= have time to do sth.
* freedom (n.) 自由
* adj. 有导游的
* guide (n.) ① 指南;手册
② 导游
(v.) 指导;指引
guide sb. to do sth. 指导某人去做某事
guide sb. to sp. 指引某人去某地
* (cn.) a tour of/around... ...的旅行
* (v.) 游历
* tourist (cn.) 旅行者;观光者
£ — 英镑的货币符号
£5 读作:five pounds
The exhibition has started. Let’s continue to know a magical animal -- lungfish!
Listen to the conversation and complete the fact card.
3
P75
事实卡片
对于肺鱼的介绍
关于肺鱼的研究
n.
v.
n.
n.
n.
v.-ed
air
sleep
water
bodies
sea
walked
1. Where are lungfish from?
_______________________________________________________
2. How long can lungfish live without water?
_______________________________________________________
3. What do lungfish do in the dry season?
_______________________________________________________
4. Why do scientists study lungfish?
_______________________________________________________
5. How do people feel after they know about lungfish?
_______________________________________________________
From Africa.
For months.
They go into the wet earth and sleep.
Because they believe that people developed from fish.
Amazed.
Listen again and answer the questions according to the fact card.
Tapescript
Host: Welcome to Amazing Life. Let's look at this fish from Africa. They are lungfish. They have lungs and can breathe air. They can live without water for months. OK, next let's ...
Boy: Sorry, but could you explain a little more? How do lungfish stay alive?
Host: In the dry season, they go into the wet earth and sleep. And in the rainy season, they go back into the water.
Boy: Thanks.
Host: Let's look at these pictures. Scientists are doing research on lungfish. They study their bodies and behaviour.
Girl: Excuse me, why do they study lungfish?
Host: Scientists believe that people developed from fish, so this study can help humans understand themselves. Now let's ...
Boy: Sorry, sir. Did you say people developed from fish?
Host: Yes. Long ago, some fish left the sea. They grew lungs and walked on the land. Lungfish are like those fish.
Boy and girl: Wow!
P75
air
sleep
water
bodies
sea
walked
n. ① 鱼(单复同形) ②鱼肉(不可数)
two fish 两条鱼 two fishes 两种鱼
* breathe (v.) 呼吸
* breath (n.) 呼吸
* (n.) ①土壤 ②地球 ③陆地
回到
v. 研究
* n. 行为;表现;举止
* behave (v.) 表现;举止
* 很久以前
* 一段时间 + ago ...之前 (常用于过去式)
There are also many amazing lives in the world. Let's see!
Earthworms are soft, long animals without bones. They live in dark, damp soil where they can stay wet. These little workers eat dead plants and soil, then make the soil better for growing.
Their bodies are amazing! They can grow new parts if injured. As they move through the ground, they make tiny tunnels that help air and water reach plant roots.
You often see them after rain because their homes get flooded. Many birds and animals eat them. Without earthworms, our gardens and farms wouldn't be as healthy. They are nature's best soil helpers!
蚯蚓是柔软、细长且没有骨骼的动物。它们生活在黑暗潮湿的土壤中,这样能保持身体湿润。这些小小的劳动者以腐烂的植物和土壤为食,使土壤变得更加适合植物生长。
它们的身体非常神奇!如果受伤,能够再生新的部分。当它们在地下穿行时,会形成细小的通道,帮助空气和水分到达植物根部。
雨后你常常能看到它们,因为它们的家被雨水淹没。许多鸟类和动物都以蚯蚓为食。如果没有蚯蚓,我们的花园和农田就不会这么健康。它们是大自然最出色的土壤助手!
The sensitive plant is a fascinating plant that can “feel” touch! When you touch its leaves, they quickly fold up to protect itself—this is its magic trick! It lives in warm, sunny places and likes moist soil.
This special plant doesn’t eat insects—it makes its own food from sunlight, air, and water. It grows small pink flowers and is often kept as a houseplant. The sensitive plant teaches us how nature can be both smart and beautiful!
含羞草是一种神奇的植物,能够“感知”触碰!当你碰到它的叶子时,它们会迅速合拢以保护自己——这就是它的特技!它生长在温暖、阳光充足的地方,喜欢湿润的土壤。
这种特殊的植物不靠吃昆虫为生,而是利用阳光、空气和水自己制造养分。它开出小小的粉红色花朵,常被当作室内盆栽养护。含羞草让我们明白,大自然既聪明又美丽!
The anglerfish is a deep-sea fish with a scary but cool trick! It has a glowing “fishing rod” on its head to attract prey in the dark ocean.
These strange fish live in the deepest, darkest parts of the ocean where sunlight never reaches. They eat smaller fish and crustaceans that come near their glowing lure.
The female anglerfish is much bigger than the male. In fact, tiny males attach to females for life! This weird fish shows how creatures can adapt to extreme environments.
安康鱼是一种深海鱼类,它有着令人毛骨悚然却又酷炫的本领!它的头部有一根会发光的“鱼竿”,用于在漆黑的海洋中吸引猎物。
这些奇特的鱼生活在海洋最深处、最黑暗的区域,那里永远没有阳光照耀。它们捕食靠近其发光诱饵的小型鱼类和甲壳类动物。
雌性安康鱼比雄性大得多。实际上,微小的雄性会终生依附在雌性身上!这种奇特的鱼类展示了生物如何适应极端环境。
Nature is beautiful, magical and powerful. And it is full of amazing life. So it needs our protection.
Lavf58.20.100
Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2
EV录屏5.4.1软件录制
null
86387.555
Lavf58.20.100
Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2
Lavf58.20.100
Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2
$