精品解析:山东省泰安第六中学2026年中考二模英语试题

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2026-05-23
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-二模
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 山东省
地区(市) 泰安市
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 265 KB
发布时间 2026-05-23
更新时间 2026-05-23
作者 匿名
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审核时间 2026-05-23
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2026年5月泰安六中第二次阶段性测试 英 语 试 题 本试卷共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(共80分) 听力(共25小题;1 — 20小题每题1分,21 — 25小题每题2分,满分30分) (一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. I have a toothache. B. I won the first prize. C. I have a lot of friends. 2. A. It’s white. B. He’s outgoing. C. It’s 45 yuan. 3. A. Have fun. B. Good luck. C. Well done. 4. A. He is handsome. B. He is a doctor. C. He is well. Thanks. 5. A. Only once. B. In one hour. C. At one o’clock. (二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面 5个小题。 6. What is the man doing? A. Getting dressed. B. Planting trees. C. Watching the soccer game. 7. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. At a cinema. C. In a restaurant. 8. What is Allan going to do? A. Join a club. B. Become a volunteer. C. Work on a report. 9. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 10. What does Mrs. White think of the festival? A. Interesting. B. Special. C. Exciting. (三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟 的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听对话,回答小题。 11. What does the girl want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An artist. 12. What does the boy enjoy doing in his free time? A. Watching TV. B. Playing sports. C. Writing stories. 13. What are the two people talking about? A. Future jobs. B. Favorite food. C. Weekend plans. 听对话,回答小题。 14. What kind of music does Mary like best? A. Jazz. B. Rock music. C. Pop music. 15. How can Mike get the tickets? A. He will buy them online. B. He will buy them in the theater. C. His classmate will give them to him. 16. When will there be a rock concert? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening. (四) 听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面 4 个小题。 17. What is George’s book about? A. It’s about how to read fast. B. It’s about poor children in the US. C. It’s about his life. 18. When did George learn to read? A. In 1996. B. In 1994. C. In 1992. 19. Who sent George to work when he was 8 years old? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His teacher. 20. How were George’s teachers? A. They were patient. B. They were proud. C. They were lazy. (五)听短文,填表格。 根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信息,每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。 The Shared Bicycles How to ________ it Find one, scan the QR code, and ride on it. Why it’s popular It’s super ________. Riding a bike is really good ________. A problem They look like a ________ when there are so many of them in one small place. Advice The government should make ________ to deal with it. 第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 In a small rural (乡村的) school in Hubei Province, there is a great choir (合唱团). It was started by a volunteer teacher, Wu Yuzheng, for left-behind children. She wanted to ____1____ a choir after she got there. Yet, when she met the children, her dream of music seemed almost ____2____. Even sixth-graders couldn’t sing a complete song. She chose 28 students, but some left later because of schoolwork. Finally, about 20 students stayed. Then, ____3____ followed. The school had no special classrooms. And Wu and the headmaster had to ____4____ music stands and a keyboard with their own money. One day, Wu saw the students practicing ____5____, though there was no practice planned. She was so moved that she ____6____ to take them to perform in the city. As they prepared for the performance, a new problem ____7____. The 100-yuan performance clothes were expensive for rural families. One child even considered leaving the choir. To get the parents’ ____8____, Wu let the parents hear the children sing. The parents were deeply touched by the kids’ beautiful voices, and they all agreed to buy the clothes. On the performance day, they stepped onto the “city school” stage they had long dreamed of. They were ____9____, but they performed well. When Wu’s one-year stay was over, she went back to the city. Her rural ____10____ showed that music belongs to everybody. Wu now tries to let every child enjoy music. 1. A. set up B. put up C. take up D. pick up 2. A. real B. perfect C. small D. impossible 3. A. changes B. surprises C. activities D. challenges 4. A. buy B. send C. find D. make 5. A. quickly B. carefully C. slowly D. finally 6. A. refused B. regretted C. promised D. agreed 7. A. stopped B. failed C. remained D. appeared 8. A. care B. advice C. support D. service 9. A. embarrassed B. nervous C. proud D. relaxed 10. A. task B. moment C. trip D. experience 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述志愿者吴雨筝老师为乡村留守儿童组建合唱团,克服困难带他们进城演出,诠释出音乐平等且惠及每一个人的真谛。 【1题详解】 句意:她到那里后想要建立一个合唱团。 根据“a choir”及语境可知,建立组织或团体常用“set up”。“put up”意为张贴,“take up”意为占据;“pick up”意为捡起,都不符合题意。 【2题详解】 句意:然而,当她见到孩子们时,她的音乐梦想似乎几乎不可能。 根据“Even sixth-graders couldn’t sing a complete song.”可知,学生基础差,梦想看似不可能实现,“impossible”意为“不可能的”,符合题意。 【3题详解】 句意:随后挑战接踵而至。 根据后文的“The school had no special classrooms.”及“with their own money”可知,学校没有音乐教室、老师需要自费买物资,这些都是面临的困难和挑战,“challenges”意为“挑战”,符合题意。 【4题详解】 句意:吴老师和校长不得不自掏腰包买乐谱架和键盘。 根据“with their own money”可知,用自己的钱通常是购买物品,“buy”意为“买”,符合题意。 【5题详解】 句意:一天,尽管没有训练安排,吴老师看到学生认真练习。 根据“She was so moved...”可知,老师感动于孩子的练习,那孩子们一定练习很认真,“carefully”意为“仔细地”,符合题意。 【6题详解】 句意:她深受感动,承诺带他们去城里演出。 根据“take them to perform in the city”可知,老师被感动后会主动给予学生去城里表演的机会,“promised”意为“承诺”,符合题意。 【7题详解】 句意:准备演出时,一个新问题出现了。 根据“The 100-yuan performance clothes were expensive for rural families.”可知,准备过程中新问题产生,“appeared”意为“出现”,符合题意。 【8题详解】 句意:为了获得家长的支持,吴老师让家长听孩子唱歌。 根据后文“agreed to buy the clothes”可知,老师需要家长在经济和精神上的支持,“support”意为“支持”,符合题意。 【9题详解】 句意:他们很紧张,但表演得很好。 根据“but they performed well”及初次登台语境,紧张是正常反应,与表演好形成转折,“nervous”意为“紧张的”,符合题意。 【10题详解】 句意:她的乡村经历表明音乐属于每个人。 通读全文可知,本文讲述了吴老师一年的支教故事,这是她的一段宝贵经历,“experience”意为“经历”,符合题意。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分 40 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文或图表,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) A Once upon a time, there was a king who cared deeply about his people. Wondering if they enjoyed their work, he sent his courtiers (侍臣) to quietly search for someone who understood the true secret of work. Dressed as travelers, the courtiers set off. They first met a woodcutter “Do you enjoy your work?” they asked. “Not at all,” the woodcutter replied. “My father and his father before him were woodcutters. I had no choice but to follow in their footsteps.” Next, they met a fisherman. When asked the same question, he said, “Of course not! When I was young, I wasted my time and didn’t study hard. Now, I have to do this to feed my family.” Later, the courtiers met farmers, traders and craftsmen, but the answers were similar. Disappointed, they decided to return. Just then, they heard some children reading in a small house. They walked inside and saw a man teaching them. “This is my little school,” the man explained. When asked if he really liked his work, his face lit up. “I don’t just like it; I love it. Helping these children learn gives me peace and satisfaction. Each day I spend here is meaningful.” Then the courtiers invited the man to the palace. The king was glad to see him. He said, “You’ve discovered the true secret of work. Work done with love and interest brings not only success but also pleasure.” To honour the teacher’s spirit, the king rewarded (奖赏) him and later built a large school so that more children could learn. 11. What did the king care about? A. His work. B. His courtiers’ secrets. C. His country’s wealth. D. His people’s job satisfaction. 12. Why did the woodcutter choose his job? A. He followed his family tradition. B. He wanted to make big money. C. He enjoyed working outdoors. D. He had to feed his family. 13. Who did the courtiers meet at last during their search? A. The trader. B. The teacher. C. The farmer. D. The fisherman. 14. What can we learn from the story? A. Hard work is the key to success. B. A job done with love can bring happiness. C. Family is the most important thing in life. D. We should study hard instead of wasting time. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事,讲述了一位国王派侍臣寻找懂得工作真谛的人,最终发现只有带着热爱与兴趣工作,才能收获快乐与满足。 【11题详解】 根据文章第一段第二句“Wondering if they enjoyed their work”可知,国王关心的是人们是否喜欢自己的工作,即工作满意度。 【12题详解】 根据文章第二段伐木工的回答“My father and his father before him were woodcutters. I had no choice but to follow in their footsteps.”可知,他选择这份工作是遵循家族传统。 【13题详解】 根据文章第四段“Later, the courtiers met farmers, traders and craftsmen,”及“Just then, they heard some children reading in a small house. They walked inside and saw a man teaching them. ‘This is my little school,’ the man explained.”可知,最后遇到了在小房子里教孩子读书的老师。 【14题详解】 根据文章第五段“Work done with love and interest brings not only success but also pleasure”可知,带着热爱和兴趣做工作,不仅能带来成功,还能带来快乐。 B Creative products for book lovers You can get a 10% discount (折扣) if you buy two objects. So Many Books, So Little Time Socks Price: $10 Description: Made of cotton, these socks have bright colours. If you are a regular reader or book club member, they will be sure to bring a smile to your face. LED Book Lamp Price: $80 Description: It has no button (按钮). You can turn it on simply by opening it. It looks like a book when it lies flat. And it can open a full 360 degrees. To change the brightness (warm yellow, cool white, and soft natural light), you just need to close and open it again. 50 Must-Read Books Bucket List 1000-Piece Jigsaw Puzzle (拼图) Price: $20 Description: The product offers a fun challenge to your mind. After putting the 1,000 pieces together, you’ll know what those 50 must-read books are. The finished puzzle will inspire you to add new books to your reading list. Visit our shop! These cool products are waiting for book lovers like you. 15. If you buy a lamp and a pair of socks, how much should you pay? A. $72. B. $81 C. $82. D. $90. 16. How can you change the brightness of the LED Book Lamp? A. By laying it flat. B. By pressing a button. C. By opening it 360 degrees. D. By closing and opening it again. 17. Which of the following is TRUE about the jigsaw puzzle? A. It has 10,000 pieces. B. It is easy to carry. C. It is the cheapest product. D. It inspires you to read more books. 【答案】15. B 16. D 17. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇广告类说明文,主要面向书迷介绍了三款创意周边产品,点明买两件可享九折的优惠活动,以此吸引同好进店选购。 【15题详解】 根据广告顶部“You can get a 10% discount if you buy two objects”及商品价格信息,LED书灯80美元、袜子10美元,总价90美元打九折后为81美元。 【16题详解】 根据LED书灯描述段最后一句“To change the brightness...you just need to close and open it again”,可知通过反复开合灯来切换亮度。 【17题详解】 根据拼图描述结尾“The finished puzzle will inspire you to add new books to your reading list”,可知这款拼图能激励你阅读更多书。 C The Amazon rainforest is a green treasure full of plants and animals. To better protect the wildlife there, Brazilian biologists are trying to make the rainforest safer—especially for some primate species (灵长类物种). Brazil is a country of roads. It has the fourth biggest road network in the world, and is home to the BR-174, a highway that goes through the Amazon rainforest. However, these roads have brought danger to the animals living nearby. Studies show that every year, about 475 million vertebrate animals (脊椎动物) lose their lives in road accidents in Brazil. That’s why Fernanda Abra and her team decided to take action. In 2022, they built 30 man-made canopy bridges (树冠桥) along the BR-174 highway. Each bridge has two cameras, which record animals coming close. Surprisingly, animals started using the bridges within just 30 days after they were built. Over 11 months, the cameras recorded more than 500 animal crossings. So far, eight species that live in trees have used them. Abra and her team received help from local people. The people have been expecting to have man-made canopy bridges since the highway was built. Abra and her team hope to take the project to Alta Floresta in the state of Mato Grosso. Of the eight primate species that live in the area, five are endangered because of loss of habitat (栖息地) and road accidents. With the help of canopy bridges, more and more forest animals can live a better life. 18. Why does the writer mention roads in Brazil? A. To introduce the influence of some highways. B. To show the danger they cause for animals. C. To explain why traffic accidents are common in Brazil. D. To describe the development of Brazil’s traffic system. 19. What do local people think of the team’s efforts? A. Meaningless. B. Harmful. C. Dangerous. D. Helpful. 20. What do we know about bringing the project to Alta Floresta? A. It is impossible. B. It is of great importance. C. It can be very dangerous. D. It will cost too much money. 21. Which of the following would the writer probably agree with? A. To explain how to build canopy bridges. B. To discuss the danger of roads to local people. C. To tell us about a project that protects wildlife. D. To encourage tourists to visit the Amazon rainforest. 【答案】18. B 19. D 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了巴西拥有世界第四大公路网,BR-174高速公路穿行亚马逊雨林,每年约有4.75亿脊椎动物因道路事故丧生,栖息地破坏和道路事故也让当地部分灵长类濒临灭绝。 【18题详解】 根据第二段中“However, these roads have brought danger to the animals living nearby.”可知,作者提及巴西的道路是为了说明公路给动物生存带来的危险。 【19题详解】 根据第四段“Abra and her team received help from local people. The people have been expecting to have man-made canopy bridges since the highway was built.”可知,当地人提供帮助且期待已久,说明他们认为团队的努力是有益的。 【20题详解】 根据最后一段提到Alta Floresta地区有五种灵长类物种因栖息地丧失和道路事故濒临灭绝,而树冠桥能帮助动物更好地生活,由此可知将该项目推广到该地区具有重要意义。 【21题详解】 通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了巴西生物学家建造树冠桥以保护亚马逊雨林野生动物这一项目及其成效和推广计划。选项C“告诉我们一个保护野生动物的项目”最符合文章主旨。 D Studies have shown that anxiety (焦虑) has been on the rise over the past few years. What is anxiety? Think about your feelings in an important exam: your hands are sweaty (出汗的), you feel nervous, and you can’t focus. That’s anxiety, and some people have to deal with it every day. Some people can’t tell the difference between fear and anxiety. Fear is how you feel when a tiger is right in front of you. Anxiety is the feeling you have when you wonder if a tiger is hiding behind the tree. However, there is a surprising finding. Although daily anxiety is unpleasant, it can be good for you as long as you are able to control your anxiety levels. First, anxiety is a warning system in your brain. That’s why it’s so hard to shut anxious feelings off. Anxiety helps you sense possible dangers so that you can avoid them. In the short term, anxiety keeps you alert (警惕的), allowing you to react faster when a real danger appears. It also makes you think carefully about risks when you make big decisions, like buying a house or moving to a new city. Second, proper anxiety improves performance in an event. Studies show that students who feel a little anxious perform better in sports games and exams than those who don’t worry at all. Why? If you are anxious about the upcoming test or race, a little anxiety can push you to work harder to get ready for it. These efforts lead to better results. Sometimes, anxiety can even improve your memory! Of course, too much or long-term anxiety isn’t helpful. Next time you feel anxious, instead of telling yourself not to worry, ask yourself, “Is this the right amount of worry?” It might just be your brain helping you stay safe, focused, and ready to try your best. 22. What do we know about anxiety from the first paragraph? A. Its result. B. Its explanation. C. Its danger. D. Its importance. 23. What are the advantages of proper anxiety? ① Avoiding most mistakes. ② Making decisions carefully. ③ Remembering things better. ④ Reacting faster to real dangers A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 24. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Long-term anxiety can help people live better. B. Anxiety and fear are connected in different situations. C. Paying attention to your level of anxiety can be helpful. D. The purpose of anxiety is to prepare us for future challenges. 25. What will the writer probably talk about next? A. What the latest anxiety research is. B. Who are more likely to feel anxious. C. How to manage the right amount of anxiety. D. Why anxiety has been increasing in recent years. 【答案】22. B 23. D 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了焦虑的定义、与恐惧的区别,以及适度焦虑的积极作用,并提醒人们关注自身焦虑水平。 【22题详解】 文中第一段通过“Think about your feelings in an important exam...That’s anxiety”的方式,对焦虑进行了解释说明。 【23题详解】 文中提到适度焦虑的好处:④“allowing you to react faster when a real danger appears”(对真实危险反应更快)②“It also makes you think carefully about risks when you make big decisions”(做决定时更谨慎)③“Sometimes, anxiety can even improve your memory”(记忆力更好)①“Avoiding most mistakes”文中未提及,因此正确组合是②③④。 【24题详解】 文中最后一段提到“Next time you feel anxious, instead of telling yourself not to worry, ask yourself, ‘Is this the right amount of worry?’”,说明关注自己的焦虑水平是有帮助的。 【25题详解】 文章最后提到要关注自己的焦虑水平,因此接下来最可能讨论如何管理适度的焦虑。 第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Taking a shower is one of the most peaceful moments of the day. It’s a great way to relax. But what if you could make the experience even more comfortable? A growing trend (趋势) called “dark showering” is doing exactly that. It means showering without strong light. “Bright lights can keep us awake,” Dr. Nidhi Pandya explains. ____26____ Soft lights usually send calming signals (信号) to the brain. It can help our body reduce stress and get ready for sleep.” ____27____ In the past, many countries around the world tried bathing in the dark. In ancient Greece and Rome, people were used to taking a bath in the bath house by the soft light of oil lamps before going to bed. This was not only for cleaning but also for relaxation. Why does taking a bath in the dark help lower stress? ____28____ The less light there is, the fewer things draw your attention. This can make you feel calm and peaceful. A dark shower before bed can also help you sleep. Studies show that a warm shower before sleep causes your body temperature to rise and then fall, which helps produce melatonin (褪黑素). ____29____ And a dark environment helps your body make more melatonin. If you want to try this trend, just turn your bathroom lights down. If being in the dark makes you uncomfortable, leave a little light on. ____30____ The experience doesn’t have to last long — even 15 to 20 minutes can help. A. But soft lights have the opposite effect. B. In fact, “dark showering” is not a new idea. C. Because darkness reduces what your eyes see. D. This chemical helps you fall asleep faster and sleep better. E. For example, turn on a small lamp with warm orange light. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种名为“暗沐浴”的新趋势,解释了其原理、历史渊源以及对减压和睡眠的好处,并给出了尝试建议。 【26题详解】 前文提到亮光会让人保持清醒,后文提到柔光能给大脑传递平静信号,A选项“But soft lights have the opposite effect.”承上启下,符合此处逻辑。 【27题详解】 后文介绍古代就有黑暗沐浴的习惯,说明“黑暗浴”不是新潮流,B选项“In fact, ‘dark showering’ is not a new idea.”引出下文的历史介绍,符合语境。 【28题详解】 前文提问为什么黑暗沐浴能降低压力,C选项“Because darkness reduces what your eyes see.”用because回答原因,且内容和后文“光线越少,吸引你注意力的事物就越少”衔接自然。 【29题详解】 前文提到热水澡会帮助身体生成褪黑素,D选项中“This chemical helps you fall asleep faster and sleep better.”中“This chemical”指代褪黑素,说明褪黑素的助眠作用,衔接上下文。 【30题详解】 前文提到如果觉得全黑不舒服,可以留一点光线,E选项“For example, turn on a small lamp with warm orange light.”举例说明具体的做法,即开一盏暖橙色的小灯,衔接自然。 第Ⅱ卷(共70分) 第四部分 书面表达(共三节) 第一节 词汇运用(共两题;满分30分) (一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡的相应位置。 31. A________ our great classical Chinese novels, my favourite is Journey to the West. 【答案】 Among##mong 【解析】 【详解】句意:在中国经典名著之中,我最喜欢《西游记》。根据“…our great classical Chinese novels…”以及“my favourite is Journey to the West”可知,此处表示比较范围,缺少“在众多者当中”的语境,结合首字母A可知,Among符合语境。 32. When watching the raising of the national flag, we should stand with our backs ________. 【答案】 straight 【解析】 【详解】句意:观看升国旗仪式的时候,我们应该背部挺直地站立。根据“When watching the raising of the national flag”可知,观看升国旗仪式的时候,应该保持的姿势是背部挺直,空格处需要填入宾语补足语,用来补充说明背部的状态,填入straight。 33. Believe it or not, the two surveys have ________ (相似的) results. 【答案】similar 【解析】 【详解】句意:信不信由你,这两个调查的结果相似。 根据汉语提示,相似的similar,形容词作定语,修饰名词results,故答案是similar。 34. For a great performance, the boys spent the whole day practicing music ________ (器具). 【答案】 instruments 【解析】 【详解】句意:为了一场精彩的表演,男孩们花了一整天练习乐器。instrument“乐器”,此处泛指练习各类乐器,不是单一件器具,因此要用名词复数形式instruments。 35. Miss Zhang ________ (订购) a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived yet. 【答案】 ordered 【解析】 【详解】句意:张小姐两周前在网上订了一件衣服,但还没到。order“订购”,动词。句中的时间状语“two weeks ago”是一般过去时的标志,表示动作发生在过去,因此需填动词order的过去式ordered。 (二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整,每词限用一次。 happy, create, complete, she, city, but, keep, quiet, take, suggest, Wang Bingxiu lives in Shuanglang Town, DaliCity, Yunnan Province. As a woman in her 90s, she spends most of her spare time painting. Wang used to be a farmer. Her life ____36____ a turn in 2008 when she met Shen Jianhua, an artist from Shanghai. In his spare time, Shen enjoyed painting. One day, while Shen was painting, Wang happened to pass by and stopped to watch ____37____. Seeing Wang was so interested, Shen gave Wang a ____38____ that she should have a try. Influenced by Shen, Wang began to learn painting at the age of 79. Wang, who had never had any art training in her life, showed an amazing talent for painting. Her first painting Tiger ____39____ completely out of instinct (直觉). To her surprise, the painting sold for more than 3,000 yuan. This little success encouraged Wang ____40____ on painting. “The more I paint, the ____41____ I am,” Wang said. So far, she ____42____ nearly 100 paintings and she even held her own exhibition at the age of 90. Wang’s story inspired more women to join ____43____. Together, they learn from Shen and have set up a painting club. The club often holds exhibitions in big ____44____ like Beijing and Shanghai and sells their paintings. Through painting, these women can not only make some money ____45____ find great joy in the creative process. “It’s never too late to learn,” Wang said. 【答案】36. took 37. quietly 38. suggestion 39. was created 40. to keep 41. happier 42. has completed 43. her 44. cities 45. but 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在云南大理双廊镇,90岁的王炳秀用画笔开启了人生的新旅程。从79岁拿起画笔到举办个人画展,她的故事不仅是一场与艺术的邂逅,更激励着一群乡村女性在色彩中找到价值与快乐。 【36题详解】 句意:2008年,当她遇到来自上海的艺术家沈建华时,她的生活发生了转变。固定短语take a turn意为“发生转变”,根据时间状语in 2008可知应用一般过去时,take的过去式为took。 【37题详解】 句意:有一天,沈建华正在画画时,王炳秀碰巧路过,便停下来静静地看他作画。此处修饰动词watch,需用副词形式,quiet的副词为quietly。 【38题详解】 句意:看到王炳秀这么感兴趣,沈建华给了她一个建议,让她也试一试。空前有冠词a,此处需填名词,suggest的名词形式为suggestion。 【39题详解】 句意:她的第一幅画《老虎》完全是凭直觉创作出来的。主语painting与create之间是被动关系,且发生在过去,故用一般过去时的被动语态was created。 【40题详解】 句意:这小小的成功鼓励了王炳秀继续画画。固定用法encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”,keep on doing意为“继续做”,故填to keep。 【41题详解】 句意:王炳秀说:“我画得越多,我就越快乐”。The+比较级..., the+比较级...表示“越……就越……”,happy的比较级为happier。 【42题详解】 句意:到目前为止,她已经完成了近 100 幅画,甚至在90岁时举办了自己的画展。时间状语So far提示用现在完成时,主语she为第三人称单数,填has completed符合题意。 【43题详解】 句意:王的故事激励了更多女性加入她的行列。动词join后接宾格代词,she的宾格为her。 【44题详解】 句意:俱乐部经常在北京和上海等大城市举办展览并售卖她们的画作。like Beijing and Shanghai提示此处指多个城市,city的复数为cities。 【45题详解】 句意:通过绘画,这些女性不仅可以赚钱,还能在创作过程中找到巨大的快乐。固定搭配not only... but (also)...意为“不仅……而且……”,此处填but符合题意。 第二节 阅读表达(共6小题;71 — 73小题每题2分,74 — 76小题每题3分,满分15分) When we look at the sky, we often see beautiful kites. They are so popular ①________ there are even festivals for them all over the world. Weifang International Kite Festival is one of them. It usually starts on the third Saturday of April and lasts about half a month. Since 1984, it has been held every year. People have different opinions ②________ who invented the kite. Some people consider Mo Di the inventor of the kite. It’s said that he spent three years creating a wooden bird that could fly in the sky. Some believe it was invented by Gongshu Ban (Lu Ban). His bamboo birds could fly for three days. Some say the first kite was created by Han Xin, a general of the Han Dynasty. In ancient China, kites were mainly ③________ by the army to send messages and check the wind direction. This invention later inspired inventors worldwide. By the 13th century, kites had been spread from China to other countries by traders. Over time, these countries developed their own styles of kites and used them for different purposes. Here are examples of how kites were used by some American inventors. Benjamin Franklin deepened his understanding of electricity by flying a kite in a rainstorm in 1752. Wilbur and Orville Wright, who invented the first plane in 1903, used kites in their early tests. Alexander Graham Bell made and tested all kinds of kites in the late 1800s and the early 1900s. He hoped to find a design that was strong and light enough to be used in a flying machine. 46. When does Weifang International Kite Festival usually start? ____________________________________________________ 47. What were kites mainly used to do by the army in ancient China? ____________________________________________________ 48. Who spread kites from China to other countries? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ① ________ ② ________ ③ ________ 50. Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese. ____________________________________________________ 51. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? ____________________________________________________ 【答案】46. On the third Saturday of April. 47. To send messages and check the wind direction. 48. Traders. 49. ①. that ②. about##on ③. used 50. 据说他花了三年时间制作了一只能在天空中飞翔的木鸟。 51. How some American inventors used kites. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了风筝相关节庆、起源争议、古代用途,以及风筝在各类科学探索中的应用。 【46题详解】 根据文章第一段的“It usually starts on the third Saturday of April and lasts about half a month.”可知,潍坊国际风筝节通常在四月的第三个星期六开始。故答案为On the third Saturday of April. 【47题详解】 根据文章第三段的“In ancient China, kites were mainly...by the army to send messages and check the wind direction.”可知,古代军队主要用风筝来发送消息和观测风向。故答案为 To send messages and check the wind direction. 【48题详解】 根据文章第三段的“By the 13th century, kites had been spread from China to other countries by traders.”可知,是商人将风筝从中国传播到其他国家。故答案为Traders. 【49题详解】 ①根据文章第一段的“They are so popular...there are even festivals for them all over the world.”可知,此处考查“so...that...”句型,意为“如此……以至于……”。故填that。 ②根据文章第二段的“People have different opinions...who invented the kite.”可知,此处考查固定搭配“have opinions about/on...”,意为“有关于……的意见”,填介词“about”或者“on”都可以。 ③根据文章第三段的“In ancient China, kites were mainly...by the army...”可知,此处是被动语态,“kite”与“use”之间是被动关系,需用过去分词“used”。故填used。 【50题详解】 “It’s said that he spent three years creating a wooden bird that could fly in the sky.”可翻译为“据说他花了三年时间制作了一只能在天空中飞翔的木鸟”。其中“It’s said that”译为“据说”,“spent three years creating”译为“花了三年时间制作”,“wooden bird”译为“木鸟”,后面的定语从句“that could fly in the sky”译为“能在天空中飞翔的”。 【51题详解】 根据文章最后一段的“Benjamin Franklin...Wilbur and Orville Wright... Alexander Graham Bell...”可知,本段列举了多位美国发明家利用风筝进行实验的例子,可推知结论本段主要讲述了美国发明家如何使用风筝。故答案为How some American inventors used kites. 第三节 写作(共一题;满分25分) 52. 在成长路上,每个人都曾与恐惧搏斗。然而,正是在克服恐惧的过程中,我们才能真正成长,遇见更好的自己。某英语网站正在开展以“I am not afraid of ... anymore”为主题的征稿活动,请你根据要点提示写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点: 1. What did you use to be afraid of? 2. How did you overcome your fear? 3. How do you feel about the change? 要求: 1. 补全标题; 2. 要点齐全,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范; 3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅; 4. 100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 I am not afraid of ______ anymore The fear is often bigger in our minds. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I am not afraid of making mistakes anymore The fear is often bigger in our minds. I used to be afraid of making mistakes in front of others. I worried that my classmates would laugh at me if I gave a wrong answer in class. So I always kept quiet and never raised my hand. But one day, my teacher told me, “Mistakes help us learn.” After that, I tried to speak more in class. Slowly, I found that nobody laughed at me. Instead, my teacher encouraged me, and my classmates helped me correct my mistakes. I realized that making mistakes is part of growing up. Now I am not afraid anymore. I believe I can become a better person by facing my fears. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:记叙文(讲述过去恐惧及克服过程),以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点: 过去害怕什么(在众人面前犯错) 如何克服恐惧(老师的鼓励、自己的尝试、同学的支持) 现在的感受(更自信、放松、勇敢、快乐) 确定人称:第一人称(I, my, me) 注意事项:不透露真实班级与姓名,词数100左右,语气真实自然 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段(已给出):引用主题句,引出恐惧常比想象中大 主体段: ①过去害怕什么——在课堂上答错问题被嘲笑,所以保持沉默 ②如何克服恐惧——老师开导后,尝试发言,发现没人嘲笑,反而得到帮助 ③现在的感受——更自信、放松、不怕尝试新事物 结尾段:总结变化带来的积极影响,表达通过面对恐惧成为更好的自己 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:过去害怕什么 used to be afraid of making mistakes in front of others/was terrified of being wrong when others were watching等 I worried that my classmates would laugh at me if I gave a wrong answer in class./The thought of my classmates laughing at me made me too scared.等 要点二:如何克服恐惧 speak more in class/answer questions bravely等 making mistakes is part of growing up等 要点三:现在的感受 Now I am not afraid anymore./I feel much more confident and relaxed./I feel free and confident./I feel peaceful and brave.等 I am no longer scared to try new things./Trying new things excites me instead of scaring me.等 The change makes me braver and happier./Facing my fears has truly made me stronger.等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026年5月泰安六中第二次阶段性测试 英 语 试 题 本试卷共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(共80分) 听力(共25小题;1 — 20小题每题1分,21 — 25小题每题2分,满分30分) (一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. I have a toothache. B. I won the first prize. C. I have a lot of friends. 2. A. It’s white. B. He’s outgoing. C. It’s 45 yuan. 3. A. Have fun. B. Good luck. C. Well done. 4. A. He is handsome. B. He is a doctor. C. He is well. Thanks. 5. A. Only once. B. In one hour. C. At one o’clock. (二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面 5个小题。 6. What is the man doing? A. Getting dressed. B. Planting trees. C. Watching the soccer game. 7. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. At a cinema. C. In a restaurant. 8. What is Allan going to do? A. Join a club. B. Become a volunteer. C. Work on a report. 9. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 10. What does Mrs. White think of the festival? A. Interesting. B. Special. C. Exciting. (三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟 的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听对话,回答小题。 11. What does the girl want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An artist. 12. What does the boy enjoy doing in his free time? A. Watching TV. B. Playing sports. C. Writing stories. 13. What are the two people talking about? A. Future jobs. B. Favorite food. C. Weekend plans. 听对话,回答小题。 14. What kind of music does Mary like best? A. Jazz. B. Rock music. C. Pop music. 15. How can Mike get the tickets? A. He will buy them online. B. He will buy them in the theater. C. His classmate will give them to him. 16. When will there be a rock concert? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening. (四) 听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面 4 个小题。 17. What is George’s book about? A. It’s about how to read fast. B. It’s about poor children in the US. C. It’s about his life. 18. When did George learn to read? A. In 1996. B. In 1994. C. In 1992. 19. Who sent George to work when he was 8 years old? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His teacher. 20. How were George’s teachers? A. They were patient. B. They were proud. C. They were lazy. (五)听短文,填表格。 根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信息,每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。 The Shared Bicycles How to ________ it Find one, scan the QR code, and ride on it. Why it’s popular It’s super ________. Riding a bike is really good ________. A problem They look like a ________ when there are so many of them in one small place. Advice The government should make ________ to deal with it. 第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 In a small rural (乡村的) school in Hubei Province, there is a great choir (合唱团). It was started by a volunteer teacher, Wu Yuzheng, for left-behind children. She wanted to ____1____ a choir after she got there. Yet, when she met the children, her dream of music seemed almost ____2____. Even sixth-graders couldn’t sing a complete song. She chose 28 students, but some left later because of schoolwork. Finally, about 20 students stayed. Then, ____3____ followed. The school had no special classrooms. And Wu and the headmaster had to ____4____ music stands and a keyboard with their own money. One day, Wu saw the students practicing ____5____, though there was no practice planned. She was so moved that she ____6____ to take them to perform in the city. As they prepared for the performance, a new problem ____7____. The 100-yuan performance clothes were expensive for rural families. One child even considered leaving the choir. To get the parents’ ____8____, Wu let the parents hear the children sing. The parents were deeply touched by the kids’ beautiful voices, and they all agreed to buy the clothes. On the performance day, they stepped onto the “city school” stage they had long dreamed of. They were ____9____, but they performed well. When Wu’s one-year stay was over, she went back to the city. Her rural ____10____ showed that music belongs to everybody. Wu now tries to let every child enjoy music. 1. A. set up B. put up C. take up D. pick up 2. A. real B. perfect C. small D. impossible 3. A. changes B. surprises C. activities D. challenges 4. A. buy B. send C. find D. make 5. A. quickly B. carefully C. slowly D. finally 6. A. refused B. regretted C. promised D. agreed 7. A. stopped B. failed C. remained D. appeared 8. A. care B. advice C. support D. service 9. A. embarrassed B. nervous C. proud D. relaxed 10. A. task B. moment C. trip D. experience 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分 40 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文或图表,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) A Once upon a time, there was a king who cared deeply about his people. Wondering if they enjoyed their work, he sent his courtiers (侍臣) to quietly search for someone who understood the true secret of work. Dressed as travelers, the courtiers set off. They first met a woodcutter “Do you enjoy your work?” they asked. “Not at all,” the woodcutter replied. “My father and his father before him were woodcutters. I had no choice but to follow in their footsteps.” Next, they met a fisherman. When asked the same question, he said, “Of course not! When I was young, I wasted my time and didn’t study hard. Now, I have to do this to feed my family.” Later, the courtiers met farmers, traders and craftsmen, but the answers were similar. Disappointed, they decided to return. Just then, they heard some children reading in a small house. They walked inside and saw a man teaching them. “This is my little school,” the man explained. When asked if he really liked his work, his face lit up. “I don’t just like it; I love it. Helping these children learn gives me peace and satisfaction. Each day I spend here is meaningful.” Then the courtiers invited the man to the palace. The king was glad to see him. He said, “You’ve discovered the true secret of work. Work done with love and interest brings not only success but also pleasure.” To honour the teacher’s spirit, the king rewarded (奖赏) him and later built a large school so that more children could learn. 11. What did the king care about? A. His work. B. His courtiers’ secrets. C. His country’s wealth. D. His people’s job satisfaction. 12. Why did the woodcutter choose his job? A. He followed his family tradition. B. He wanted to make big money. C. He enjoyed working outdoors. D. He had to feed his family. 13. Who did the courtiers meet at last during their search? A. The trader. B. The teacher. C. The farmer. D. The fisherman. 14. What can we learn from the story? A. Hard work is the key to success. B. A job done with love can bring happiness. C. Family is the most important thing in life. D. We should study hard instead of wasting time. B Creative products for book lovers You can get a 10% discount (折扣) if you buy two objects. So Many Books, So Little Time Socks Price: $10 Description: Made of cotton, these socks have bright colours. If you are a regular reader or book club member, they will be sure to bring a smile to your face. LED Book Lamp Price: $80 Description: It has no button (按钮). You can turn it on simply by opening it. It looks like a book when it lies flat. And it can open a full 360 degrees. To change the brightness (warm yellow, cool white, and soft natural light), you just need to close and open it again. 50 Must-Read Books Bucket List 1000-Piece Jigsaw Puzzle (拼图) Price: $20 Description: The product offers a fun challenge to your mind. After putting the 1,000 pieces together, you’ll know what those 50 must-read books are. The finished puzzle will inspire you to add new books to your reading list. Visit our shop! These cool products are waiting for book lovers like you. 15. If you buy a lamp and a pair of socks, how much should you pay? A. $72. B. $81 C. $82. D. $90. 16. How can you change the brightness of the LED Book Lamp? A. By laying it flat. B. By pressing a button. C. By opening it 360 degrees. D. By closing and opening it again. 17. Which of the following is TRUE about the jigsaw puzzle? A. It has 10,000 pieces. B. It is easy to carry. C. It is the cheapest product. D. It inspires you to read more books. C The Amazon rainforest is a green treasure full of plants and animals. To better protect the wildlife there, Brazilian biologists are trying to make the rainforest safer—especially for some primate species (灵长类物种). Brazil is a country of roads. It has the fourth biggest road network in the world, and is home to the BR-174, a highway that goes through the Amazon rainforest. However, these roads have brought danger to the animals living nearby. Studies show that every year, about 475 million vertebrate animals (脊椎动物) lose their lives in road accidents in Brazil. That’s why Fernanda Abra and her team decided to take action. In 2022, they built 30 man-made canopy bridges (树冠桥) along the BR-174 highway. Each bridge has two cameras, which record animals coming close. Surprisingly, animals started using the bridges within just 30 days after they were built. Over 11 months, the cameras recorded more than 500 animal crossings. So far, eight species that live in trees have used them. Abra and her team received help from local people. The people have been expecting to have man-made canopy bridges since the highway was built. Abra and her team hope to take the project to Alta Floresta in the state of Mato Grosso. Of the eight primate species that live in the area, five are endangered because of loss of habitat (栖息地) and road accidents. With the help of canopy bridges, more and more forest animals can live a better life. 18. Why does the writer mention roads in Brazil? A. To introduce the influence of some highways. B. To show the danger they cause for animals. C. To explain why traffic accidents are common in Brazil. D. To describe the development of Brazil’s traffic system. 19. What do local people think of the team’s efforts? A. Meaningless. B. Harmful. C. Dangerous. D. Helpful. 20. What do we know about bringing the project to Alta Floresta? A. It is impossible. B. It is of great importance. C. It can be very dangerous. D. It will cost too much money. 21. Which of the following would the writer probably agree with? A. To explain how to build canopy bridges. B. To discuss the danger of roads to local people. C. To tell us about a project that protects wildlife. D. To encourage tourists to visit the Amazon rainforest. D Studies have shown that anxiety (焦虑) has been on the rise over the past few years. What is anxiety? Think about your feelings in an important exam: your hands are sweaty (出汗的), you feel nervous, and you can’t focus. That’s anxiety, and some people have to deal with it every day. Some people can’t tell the difference between fear and anxiety. Fear is how you feel when a tiger is right in front of you. Anxiety is the feeling you have when you wonder if a tiger is hiding behind the tree. However, there is a surprising finding. Although daily anxiety is unpleasant, it can be good for you as long as you are able to control your anxiety levels. First, anxiety is a warning system in your brain. That’s why it’s so hard to shut anxious feelings off. Anxiety helps you sense possible dangers so that you can avoid them. In the short term, anxiety keeps you alert (警惕的), allowing you to react faster when a real danger appears. It also makes you think carefully about risks when you make big decisions, like buying a house or moving to a new city. Second, proper anxiety improves performance in an event. Studies show that students who feel a little anxious perform better in sports games and exams than those who don’t worry at all. Why? If you are anxious about the upcoming test or race, a little anxiety can push you to work harder to get ready for it. These efforts lead to better results. Sometimes, anxiety can even improve your memory! Of course, too much or long-term anxiety isn’t helpful. Next time you feel anxious, instead of telling yourself not to worry, ask yourself, “Is this the right amount of worry?” It might just be your brain helping you stay safe, focused, and ready to try your best. 22. What do we know about anxiety from the first paragraph? A. Its result. B. Its explanation. C. Its danger. D. Its importance. 23. What are the advantages of proper anxiety? ① Avoiding most mistakes. ② Making decisions carefully. ③ Remembering things better. ④ Reacting faster to real dangers A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 24. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Long-term anxiety can help people live better. B. Anxiety and fear are connected in different situations. C. Paying attention to your level of anxiety can be helpful. D. The purpose of anxiety is to prepare us for future challenges. 25. What will the writer probably talk about next? A. What the latest anxiety research is. B. Who are more likely to feel anxious. C. How to manage the right amount of anxiety. D. Why anxiety has been increasing in recent years. 第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Taking a shower is one of the most peaceful moments of the day. It’s a great way to relax. But what if you could make the experience even more comfortable? A growing trend (趋势) called “dark showering” is doing exactly that. It means showering without strong light. “Bright lights can keep us awake,” Dr. Nidhi Pandya explains. ____26____ Soft lights usually send calming signals (信号) to the brain. It can help our body reduce stress and get ready for sleep.” ____27____ In the past, many countries around the world tried bathing in the dark. In ancient Greece and Rome, people were used to taking a bath in the bath house by the soft light of oil lamps before going to bed. This was not only for cleaning but also for relaxation. Why does taking a bath in the dark help lower stress? ____28____ The less light there is, the fewer things draw your attention. This can make you feel calm and peaceful. A dark shower before bed can also help you sleep. Studies show that a warm shower before sleep causes your body temperature to rise and then fall, which helps produce melatonin (褪黑素). ____29____ And a dark environment helps your body make more melatonin. If you want to try this trend, just turn your bathroom lights down. If being in the dark makes you uncomfortable, leave a little light on. ____30____ The experience doesn’t have to last long — even 15 to 20 minutes can help. A. But soft lights have the opposite effect. B. In fact, “dark showering” is not a new idea. C. Because darkness reduces what your eyes see. D. This chemical helps you fall asleep faster and sleep better. E. For example, turn on a small lamp with warm orange light. 第Ⅱ卷(共70分) 第四部分 书面表达(共三节) 第一节 词汇运用(共两题;满分30分) (一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡的相应位置。 31. A________ our great classical Chinese novels, my favourite is Journey to the West. 32. When watching the raising of the national flag, we should stand with our backs ________. 33. Believe it or not, the two surveys have ________ (相似的) results. 34. For a great performance, the boys spent the whole day practicing music ________ (器具). 35. Miss Zhang ________ (订购) a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived yet. (二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整,每词限用一次。 happy, create, complete, she, city, but, keep, quiet, take, suggest, Wang Bingxiu lives in Shuanglang Town, DaliCity, Yunnan Province. As a woman in her 90s, she spends most of her spare time painting. Wang used to be a farmer. Her life ____36____ a turn in 2008 when she met Shen Jianhua, an artist from Shanghai. In his spare time, Shen enjoyed painting. One day, while Shen was painting, Wang happened to pass by and stopped to watch ____37____. Seeing Wang was so interested, Shen gave Wang a ____38____ that she should have a try. Influenced by Shen, Wang began to learn painting at the age of 79. Wang, who had never had any art training in her life, showed an amazing talent for painting. Her first painting Tiger ____39____ completely out of instinct (直觉). To her surprise, the painting sold for more than 3,000 yuan. This little success encouraged Wang ____40____ on painting. “The more I paint, the ____41____ I am,” Wang said. So far, she ____42____ nearly 100 paintings and she even held her own exhibition at the age of 90. Wang’s story inspired more women to join ____43____. Together, they learn from Shen and have set up a painting club. The club often holds exhibitions in big ____44____ like Beijing and Shanghai and sells their paintings. Through painting, these women can not only make some money ____45____ find great joy in the creative process. “It’s never too late to learn,” Wang said. 第二节 阅读表达(共6小题;71 — 73小题每题2分,74 — 76小题每题3分,满分15分) When we look at the sky, we often see beautiful kites. They are so popular ①________ there are even festivals for them all over the world. Weifang International Kite Festival is one of them. It usually starts on the third Saturday of April and lasts about half a month. Since 1984, it has been held every year. People have different opinions ②________ who invented the kite. Some people consider Mo Di the inventor of the kite. It’s said that he spent three years creating a wooden bird that could fly in the sky. Some believe it was invented by Gongshu Ban (Lu Ban). His bamboo birds could fly for three days. Some say the first kite was created by Han Xin, a general of the Han Dynasty. In ancient China, kites were mainly ③________ by the army to send messages and check the wind direction. This invention later inspired inventors worldwide. By the 13th century, kites had been spread from China to other countries by traders. Over time, these countries developed their own styles of kites and used them for different purposes. Here are examples of how kites were used by some American inventors. Benjamin Franklin deepened his understanding of electricity by flying a kite in a rainstorm in 1752. Wilbur and Orville Wright, who invented the first plane in 1903, used kites in their early tests. Alexander Graham Bell made and tested all kinds of kites in the late 1800s and the early 1900s. He hoped to find a design that was strong and light enough to be used in a flying machine. 46. When does Weifang International Kite Festival usually start? ____________________________________________________ 47. What were kites mainly used to do by the army in ancient China? ____________________________________________________ 48. Who spread kites from China to other countries? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. ① ________ ② ________ ③ ________ 50. Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese. ____________________________________________________ 51. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? ____________________________________________________ 第三节 写作(共一题;满分25分) 52. 在成长路上,每个人都曾与恐惧搏斗。然而,正是在克服恐惧的过程中,我们才能真正成长,遇见更好的自己。某英语网站正在开展以“I am not afraid of ... anymore”为主题的征稿活动,请你根据要点提示写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点: 1. What did you use to be afraid of? 2. How did you overcome your fear? 3. How do you feel about the change? 要求: 1. 补全标题; 2. 要点齐全,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范; 3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅; 4. 100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 I am not afraid of ______ anymore The fear is often bigger in our minds. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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