精品解析：2026年江苏省盐城市盐都区中考二模英语试卷

2025/2026学年度第二次学情调研 九年级英语试卷 （时间：100分钟 分值：120分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last month, our English teacher Mr. Wang gave us a group project about protecting the environment. I was in a group with three classmates, but I was too ____1____ to work with them. I thought my ideas were better than theirs and didn’t want to listen to their ____2____. When we started working, I did everything by myself and paid no ____3____ to their suggestions. ____4____, our project was messy (凌乱的) and full of mistakes. I felt very sad and didn’t believe that we could ____5____ it. Mr. Wang noticed my problem and asked me to talk to him after class. He spoke to me ____6____ and gently. He said, “ Teamwork is important. ____7____ can do everything well alone .” He told me that listening to others’ opinions is not a sign of weakness, but a sign of ____8____. I realized my mistake and made a decision to ____9____ my way of working with the group. The next day, I said sorry to my classmates and asked them to ____10____ me out. We worked together happily, sharing ideas and helping each other. With ____11____ efforts, we finished a perfect project and got high ____12____ from Mr. Wang. This experience taught me a ____13____ lesson: Pride makes us blind, while humility (谦逊) brings success. Now, whenever I work in a group, I always remember to ____14____ others’ ideas. I also know that ____15____ we help each other, we can achieve more than we can alone. Mr. Wang’s words are like a bright light, guiding me to be a better person. 1. A. shy B. proud C. happy D. sad 2. A. stories B. songs C. ideas D. messages 3. A. money B. attention C. time D. energy 4. A. At first B. In fact C. For example D. As a result 5. A. imagine B. remember C. receive D. improve 6. A. patiently B. suddenly C. seriously D. angrily 7. A. Anybody B. Nobody C. Everybody D. Somebody 8. A. peace B. chance C. energy D. wisdom 9. A. stop B. keep C. change D. forget 10. A. let B. take C. send D. help 11. A. my B. their C. his D. our 12. A. gifts B. books C. praise D. standard 13. A. colorful B. useful C. different D. hard 14. A. doubt B. accept C. wonder D. refuse 15. A. if B. unless C. because D. although 二、阅读理解（共30小题，每小题2分，计60分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Trees are really cool! They can tell us a lot about how the climate is changing. Some trees can live for a very long time, like hundreds or even thousands of years. They just stand there and see all the changes in the weather on Earth. Look at the tree stump (树桩), it has many rings. They can tell us how old the tree is and what the weather was like in that year. 16. How old is the tree in the picture? A. About 12 years. B. About 17 years. C. About 22 years. D. About 34 years. 17. If we find a tree with very thin rings for ten years in a row, we can probably know that ________. A. The forest around the tree was on fire. B. The tree was cut down and then grew back. C. The tree grew very well during those years. D. There was a long period of cold and dry weather. 18. Where might this passage come from？ A. A story book. B. A travel guide. C. A science magazine. D. A history book. B China, the birthplace of paper money, is now leading the way to a cashless society. About 1,400 years ago, during the Tang Dynasty, people began using paper as a promise to pay for objects. Later, the Northern Song Dynasty made the first official paper money. In the last decade, paper money has become less common, and China is now leading the cashless trend (趋势). Living in China, I never take cash or a wallet. But when I travel abroad, I have to use cash again. That is a problem because of spending limits and big bills. This change is even harder for young people born between 1981 and 1999. They almost never use cash in their adult lives. However, some people still take cash in China because they feel safer, worrying about app problems or no phone signal (信号). For festivals and gifts, people still use cash in red packets, but young people now like digital red packets better. They can spend the money directly from their app wallets. Unlike Sweden and Norway, which use card-based cashless systems, China’s cashless life is built around mobile phones. There is even facial recognition (人脸识别) payment that does not need a phone at all. Some places in the world do not want to accept this convenience because of trust problems. But people in China trust their government and happily welcome this easy cashless trend. 19. When did the government first officially produce paper money in China? A. During the Tang Dynasty. B. During the Northern Song Dynasty. C. In recent ten years. D. Between 1981 and 1999. 20. Why do some people still carry cash in China? A. Because they don’t know how to use phones. B. Because they like using large bills every day. C. Because they don’t like digital red packets. D. Because they worry about app problems or no phone signal. 21. What does the underlined word “convenience” mean in the last paragraph? A. Something difficult and boring. B. Something modern and creative. C. Something easy and comfortable. D. Something expensive and useless. 22. What is the passage mainly about? A. The popular use of digital red packets. B. The cashless situation of foreign countries. C. The long history of Chinese paper money. D. The development of China’s cashless society. C In Jianhu County, Yancheng, Jiangsu Province, there is a traditional performing art called Jianhu Acrobatics (杂技). It has a history of over 2,000 years and was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2008. Rooted in local life and folk customs, this art started from ancient times. ____▲___. They practiced tumbling, balancing and juggling (杂耍) to celebrate festivals or show off skills. Their movements were strong and lively. As time went by, Jianhu Acrobatics became more professional. Performers use no dangerous tools but only human bodies. They do amazing acts like handstand stacking (倒立叠罗汉), jumping through hoops and spinning plates. Each move looks easy but needs years of hard training. They need to control their bodies perfectly. However, this art once faced difficulties. Fewer young people wanted to learn because training was too tiring. Luckily, local acrobatic troupes and inheritors are working hard to protect it. They open training classes in schools and put on shows for the public. In recent years, Jianhu Acrobatics has won many international prizes. For example, a performance called “Refining—Handstand Skills” won gold medals in Russia and Monaco in 2024. Also, this art appeared on CCTV’s popular show “Intangible Cultural Heritage in China” twice, in 2023 and 2025. Millions of people watched it. Today, Jianhu Acrobatics is still alive and popular. It carries the spirit of hard work and shows the unique charm of Yancheng culture. 23. Which of the following is the correct sentence to fill in the blank ____▲____? A. Performers today use tools to make the acts more exciting. B. In the past, local people created acrobatics from daily work. C. The local government built some training centers in the 20th century. D. Today many young people show their interest in traditional Chinese folk art. 24. Why does Jianhu Acrobatics need years of hard training even though it look easy? A. Because using different tools can make the acts look simple. B. Because the moves are based on ancient festival celebrations. C. Because using human bodies without tools needs perfect control. D. Because the moves come from the working steps of ancient people. 25. What do people do to protect Jianhu Acrobatics? A. They perform on CCTV’s popular shows once every two years. B. They open training classes in schools and put on shows for the public. C. They reduce the difficulty of training to encourage more young learners. D. They ask performers to use different tools to make their moves more attractive. 26. What is the best title of the passage? A. A Traditional Performing Art— Jianhu Acrobatics B. A Daily Life Skill of the Past—Jianhu Acrobatics. C. A Difficult Heritage to Protect—Jianhu Acrobatics. D. A Modern Prize—Winning Show—Jianhu Acrobatics. D The day Anne turned thirteen, in June of 1942, one important person was not there. Oma had died that winter. Anne felt very sad. But in the Frank family, there was always a lovely birthday party. This year, Anne invited boys and girls. Her mother baked a wonderful cake. And her father screened a movie about a brave dog named Rin Tin Tin. This was the last real birthday party the Franks ever gave. Anne received many presents from her family—books, a jigsaw puzzle, candy…But there was one gift she treasured most of all. It was a small notebook with a red and green checked cover that locked. On the inside cover, Anne placed a photo of herself. Next to it, she wrote, “Beautiful, isn’t it?” Anne named her diary “Kitty” after an old friend with that name. Two days after her birthday, Anne made the first entry in her new diary. Every entry started with “Dear Kitty.” Anne told Kitty everything—all about a boy she liked named Hello, quarrels she had with her friends, books she had enjoyed. Everything. Kitty was like a friend who never argued and always listened. Less than a month later, there was terrible news to tell Kitty. On a Sunday afternoon in early July 1942, a notice arrived in the mail. Margot, her sister, was to be sent to a labor camp in Germany! The Nazis had started rounding up groups of Jews for labor camps. Hundreds a day. Edith had thought that Otto might be arrested. But never her daughters. No matter what, Otto and Edith were not letting their daughters be taken away. The whole family had to disappear and find a safe place as soon as possible. (Excerpted from Who was Anne Frank?) 27. What did Anne like best at her 13th birthday party? A. A cake baked by Mum. B. A notebook with a lock. C. A dog named Rin Tin Tin. D. A jigsaw puzzle from her family. 28. Anne told “Kitty” everything because ________. A. “Kitty” was her old friend. B. Anne had nobody else to talk with . C. Anne quarreled with other friends. D. “Kitty” was a silent and loyal listener. 29. Which of the following can best describe the changes of Anne’s feelings? A. B. C. D. 30. What might happen later? A. Anne would be arrested. B. The Nazis would disappear. C. Margot would be sent to a labor camp. D. The Frank family would go into hiding. 第二节：(一)根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 (Lucy and Daniel are talking about the book Little Hero Yu Lai.) Lucy: Hi, Daniel. Have you read Little Hero Yu Lai yet? Daniel: Yes, I’ve already read it. ____31____ Lucy: What do you think of the main character Yu Lai? Daniel: ____32____ He is young but very brave and smart. Lucy: ____33____ Daniel: He hid a communist worker in his house. Later the enemies caught him. Lucy: ____34____ Daniel: No, no matter how the enemies treated him, he never told them the truth. Lucy: Wow! He is so strong-minded. ____35____ Daniel: A lot! But first of all, I think we should love our country from a young age. A. I admire him most. B. What did Yu Lai do to help others? C. It’s one of my favourite storybooks. D. What can we learn from the little hero? E. Did he feel afraid of those bad people? （二）阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 In China, a name is the first and special gift from parents to their child. It carries deep love, good wishes, and a connection to family and culture. ____36____ They choose beautiful words from old Chinese books and famous poems. For example, a mother named her daughter “Qirou (绮柔)” from the ancient book Dao De Jing. She hopes her daughter will grow gentle yet strong. Another name is “Yanzhou (砚舟).” ____37____ In his poem, the inkstone, a tool for writing, is compared to a boat that carries thoughts through brush and ink. This shows that modern parents value their cultural traditions and want to pass them on. Names often show the time when a person is born. ____38____ These names showed the hard-working spirit of that period in China. In the 1990s, names became more poetic, with words like “Meng” (dream) and “Yu” (rain), influenced by popular culture like TV dramas. Some families have their own old family rules for names. In one village in Zhejiang Province, all family members get their names from a single, old poem. Every five years, a new character (汉字) from the poem is used for all babies born in that period. ____39____ A Chinese name is much more than just a word to call someone. ____40____ It tells a story about a family’s hopes and a country’s culture. It reminds us of who we are and guides us toward becoming good persons. This meaningful gift from parents lasts a lifetime. A. It is a bridge between the past and the future. B. It comes from a poem by Zeng Gong, a poet from the Song Dynasty. C. For people born in the 1980s, names usually included “Wei” or “Qiang” D. Some parents care more about whether the name sounds modern and special. E. Today, many young Chinese parents are looking to the past for naming ideas. F. This tradition helps everyone remember their family history and where they come from. 第三节：阅读并回答问题。 In the desert of Northwest China stands the famous Mogao Caves, also known as the Mogao Grottoes. These caves were first built more than 1,600 years ago. There are thousands of wall paintings and statues inside. Because of their great historical and artistic value, they are considered as one of the most important cultural treasures in China. As one of the Dunhuang researchers, Fan Jinshi devoted most of her lifetime to protecting the caves. She first came to Dunhuang in the 1960s after graduating from Peking University. At that time, life in the desert was far from easy. There were sandstorms, little water and very simple conditions. Many young researchers could not stay there for long. Fan Jinshi, however, chose to remain to protect these cultural treasures. She spent over ten years studying the paintings and trying to protect them. She also wrote many research papers and helped more people learn about the value of the caves. Today, visitors from all over the world travel to Dunhuang to see the Mogao Caves. Thanks to the long and patient work of Fan Jinshi and her team, this priceless cultural heritage has a better chance of being preserved for future generations. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 41. When did people build Mogao Caves? _______________________________________________ 42. Who was Fan Jinshi? _______________________________________________ 43. What difficulties did researchers like Fan Jinshi face in the 1960s ? _______________________________________________ 44. Why did Fan Jinshi choose to remain in Dunhuang ? _______________________________________________ 45. What can you learn from Fan Jinshi ? _______________________________________________ 三、词汇运用（25分） 第一节： 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 luck share poem except stand for Dear Lucy, How are you doing? Recently, we talked about cultural symbols in our English class, and I couldn’t wait to ____46____ the special meanings of magpies (喜鹊) and crows (乌鸦) in Chinese and British cultures with you. Magpies ____47____ luck in many cultures. In the UK, there’s a ____48____ about them: One for sadness; Two for joy; Three for a girl; Four for a boy; Five for silver; Six for gold; Seven for a secret, never to be told. All are good ____49____ seeing one magpie, which is unlucky. But you can shake off the bad luck by nodding at it and greeting it. Then good ____50____ comes back to you. see story feeling bring think about In China, a saying goes that a magpie’s singing ____51____ good luck, while a crow’s means bad luck and trouble. I’m surprised that crows are ____52____ as bad signs in the UK as well. In TV shows and films of both countries, a group of crows brings a sad ____53____. “A group of crows” is even called a “murder”, which shows what people ____54____ it in their culture. Have you seen these birds in daily life? Do you have other bird culture ____55____? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节：根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文通顺。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) The air is thin and we have to rest several times on the short hike from camp. On the plain (平原) in front of us, we can just meet a group of amazing a____56____. This is why we’re here—to watch Tibetan antelopes. Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. Watching them m____57____ slowly across the green grass, I’m surprised by their beauty. I’m also reminded of the d____58____ situations they faced. They were hunted for their valuable fur. My guide, Zhaxi, works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve is a shelter for the animals and of northwestern Tibet. To Zhaxi, p____59____ the wildlife is a way of life. “We’re not just trying to save the animals,” he says. “Actually, we’re trying to save o____60____.” The 1980s and 1990s were b____61____ times for the Tibetan antelope. The population dropped by more than 50 percent. In order to s____62____ this species (物种), the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and o____63____ volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks. In the evening, I drink a cup of tea and w____64____ the stars. I think about the antelopes. Much is being done to protect wildlife, b____65____ if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. Only when we learn to live in peace with nature can we stop being a threat (威胁) to wildlife and to our planet. 四、书面表达(计20分) 66. 诚信，是中华民族传承千年的美德。学校“英语园地”栏目正在开展以“Being honest”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下的英文提示，写一篇英文短文参赛。 1. What does “being honest” mean to you? 2. What is your experience of “being honest” in your life? 3. How does the experience influence you? 注意事项： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2. 文章须包含所有要点并适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3. 词数：100词左右(首句已给出，不计入总词数)。 Being honest Honesty is one of the most important qualities in life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025/2026学年度第二次学情调研 九年级英语试卷 （时间：100分钟 分值：120分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last month, our English teacher Mr. Wang gave us a group project about protecting the environment. I was in a group with three classmates, but I was too ____1____ to work with them. I thought my ideas were better than theirs and didn’t want to listen to their ____2____. When we started working, I did everything by myself and paid no ____3____ to their suggestions. ____4____, our project was messy (凌乱的) and full of mistakes. I felt very sad and didn’t believe that we could ____5____ it. Mr. Wang noticed my problem and asked me to talk to him after class. He spoke to me ____6____ and gently. He said, “ Teamwork is important. ____7____ can do everything well alone .” He told me that listening to others’ opinions is not a sign of weakness, but a sign of ____8____. I realized my mistake and made a decision to ____9____ my way of working with the group. The next day, I said sorry to my classmates and asked them to ____10____ me out. We worked together happily, sharing ideas and helping each other. With ____11____ efforts, we finished a perfect project and got high ____12____ from Mr. Wang. This experience taught me a ____13____ lesson: Pride makes us blind, while humility (谦逊) brings success. Now, whenever I work in a group, I always remember to ____14____ others’ ideas. I also know that ____15____ we help each other, we can achieve more than we can alone. Mr. Wang’s words are like a bright light, guiding me to be a better person. 1. A. shy B. proud C. happy D. sad 2. A. stories B. songs C. ideas D. messages 3. A. money B. attention C. time D. energy 4. A. At first B. In fact C. For example D. As a result 5. A. imagine B. remember C. receive D. improve 6. A. patiently B. suddenly C. seriously D. angrily 7. A. Anybody B. Nobody C. Everybody D. Somebody 8. A. peace B. chance C. energy D. wisdom 9. A. stop B. keep C. change D. forget 10. A. let B. take C. send D. help 11. A. my B. their C. his D. our 12. A. gifts B. books C. praise D. standard 13. A. colorful B. useful C. different D. hard 14. A. doubt B. accept C. wonder D. refuse 15. A. if B. unless C. because D. although 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者在小组项目中因骄傲失败，经老师教导学会合作与倾听，最终成功并明白谦逊重要性的成长故事。 【1题详解】 句意：我和三个同学在一个小组，但我太骄傲了，不想和他们合作。 后文提到“我认为我的想法比他们的好，不想听他们的意见”，说明作者当时很proud“骄傲的”；shy“害羞的”、happy“开心的”、sad“难过的”均不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：我认为我的想法比他们的好，不想听他们的意见。 和想法对应的是ideas“意见/想法”；stories“故事”、songs“歌曲”、messages“信息”均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：我们开始工作时，我什么都自己做，不注意他们的建议。 固定搭配pay no attention to表示“不注意/不理会”，符合语境；money“钱”、time“时间”、energy“精力”均无法构成该搭配。 【4题详解】 句意：结果，我们的项目一团糟，错误百出。 前文提到作者不听取他人意见，后文是导致的后果，As a result“结果”符合逻辑；At first“起初”、In fact“事实上”、For example“例如”均不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：我感到非常难过，不相信我们能改进它。 项目很糟糕，作者怀疑无法improve“改进/改善”；imagine“想象”、remember“记得”、receive“收到”均不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：他耐心又温和地和我谈话。 老师在引导学生，态度是patiently“耐心地”；suddenly“突然地”、seriously“严肃地”、angrily“生气地”均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：他说：“团队合作很重要。没有人能独自做好所有事。” 团队合作的意义在于没有人能独自完成所有事，Nobody“没有人”符合语境；Anybody“任何人”、Everybody“每个人”、Somebody“某人”均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：他告诉我，倾听别人的意见不是软弱的表现，而是智慧的象征。 倾听他人意见是一种wisdom“智慧”；peace“和平”、chance“机会”、energy“精力”均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我意识到了自己的错误，决定改变和小组合作的方式。 作者认识到错误后，决定change“改变”自己的工作方式；stop“停止”、keep“保持”、forget“忘记”均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：第二天，我向同学们道歉，请他们帮助我。 固定搭配help sb. out表示“帮助某人摆脱困境”，符合语境；let“让”、take“拿”、send“发送”均无法构成该搭配。 【11题详解】 句意：在我们的共同努力下，我们完成了一个完美的项目，得到了王老师的高度赞扬。 是整个小组的努力，our“我们的”符合语境；my“我的”、their“他们的”、his“他的”均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：在我们的共同努力下，我们完成了一个完美的项目，得到了王老师的高度赞扬。 项目做得好，得到的是 praise“赞扬”；gifts“礼物”、books“书”、standard“标准”均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：这次经历给了我一个有用的教训：骄傲使人盲目，谦逊带来成功。 这次经历让作者学到了useful“有用的”教训；colorful“多彩的”、different“不同的”、hard“困难的”均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：现在，每当我在小组工作时，我总是记得接受别人的想法。 作者改正了错误，学会accept“接受”他人的意见；doubt“怀疑”、wonder“想知道”、refuse“拒绝”均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：我也知道，如果我们互相帮助，我们能取得比独自努力更多的成就。 前后句是条件关系，if“如果”符合逻辑；unless“除非”、because“因为”、although“虽然”均不符合语境。 二、阅读理解（共30小题，每小题2分，计60分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Trees are really cool! They can tell us a lot about how the climate is changing. Some trees can live for a very long time, like hundreds or even thousands of years. They just stand there and see all the changes in the weather on Earth. Look at the tree stump (树桩), it has many rings. They can tell us how old the tree is and what the weather was like in that year. 16. How old is the tree in the picture? A. About 12 years. B. About 17 years. C. About 22 years. D. About 34 years. 17. If we find a tree with very thin rings for ten years in a row, we can probably know that ________. A. The forest around the tree was on fire. B. The tree was cut down and then grew back. C. The tree grew very well during those years. D. There was a long period of cold and dry weather. 18. Where might this passage come from？ A. A story book. B. A travel guide. C. A science magazine. D. A history book. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了树木能反映气候变化，有些树木可以存活数百年甚至数千年。树桩上的年轮能告诉我们树木的年龄和每年的天气情况等。 【16题详解】 根据图片右侧第二个方框里的“One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree’s life.”可知，一浅一深的年轮构成树的一年的生命，图片里的树桩大约有17组“一浅一深”的年轮，所以树的年龄约17年。 【17题详解】 根据图片右侧第三个方框中“Dry season/Rainy season”部分的“Tree rings usually grow wider in warm, wet years and are thinner in years when it is cold and dry.”可知，树木年轮通常在温暖潮湿的年份较宽，在寒冷干燥的年份较窄，因此如果我们发现一棵连续十年年轮很窄的树，说明天气连续十年寒冷干燥。 【18题详解】 文章介绍了树木年轮与气候的科学知识，属于科普内容，这类内容最常出现在科学杂志中。 B China, the birthplace of paper money, is now leading the way to a cashless society. About 1,400 years ago, during the Tang Dynasty, people began using paper as a promise to pay for objects. Later, the Northern Song Dynasty made the first official paper money. In the last decade, paper money has become less common, and China is now leading the cashless trend (趋势). Living in China, I never take cash or a wallet. But when I travel abroad, I have to use cash again. That is a problem because of spending limits and big bills. This change is even harder for young people born between 1981 and 1999. They almost never use cash in their adult lives. However, some people still take cash in China because they feel safer, worrying about app problems or no phone signal (信号). For festivals and gifts, people still use cash in red packets, but young people now like digital red packets better. They can spend the money directly from their app wallets. Unlike Sweden and Norway, which use card-based cashless systems, China’s cashless life is built around mobile phones. There is even facial recognition (人脸识别) payment that does not need a phone at all. Some places in the world do not want to accept this convenience because of trust problems. But people in China trust their government and happily welcome this easy cashless trend. 19. When did the government first officially produce paper money in China? A. During the Tang Dynasty. B. During the Northern Song Dynasty. C. In recent ten years. D. Between 1981 and 1999. 20. Why do some people still carry cash in China? A. Because they don’t know how to use phones. B. Because they like using large bills every day. C. Because they don’t like digital red packets. D. Because they worry about app problems or no phone signal. 21. What does the underlined word “convenience” mean in the last paragraph? A. Something difficult and boring. B. Something modern and creative. C. Something easy and comfortable. D. Something expensive and useless. 22. What is the passage mainly about? A. The popular use of digital red packets. B. The cashless situation of foreign countries. C. The long history of Chinese paper money. D. The development of China’s cashless society. 【答案】19. B 20. D 21. C 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国作为纸币的发源地，如今正引领无现金社会的发展趋势，内容涵盖纸币的历史演变、国内无现金支付的普及现状、人们仍使用现金的原因，以及中国与其他国家无现金支付模式的差异。 【19题详解】 根据文章第一段中“Later, the Northern Song Dynasty made the first official paper money.”，指出北宋时期发行了世界上最早的官方纸币，这是中国开始发行纸币的时间。 【20题详解】 根据文章第二段中“However, some people still take cash in China because they feel safer, worrying about app problems or no phone signal(信号).”，说明人们携带现金的核心原因是担心支付应用程序故障或手机无信号，影响使用。 【21题详解】 根据上下文，中国的无现金支付（包括人脸识别支付）让消费变得轻松便捷，而“Some places in the world do not want to accept this convenience because of trust problems”中的“convenience”指代这种便捷的支付方式，意为“便利、方便”，与C选项“Something easy and comfortable（轻松舒适的事物）”的含义一致。 【22题详解】 全文以“无现金社会”为核心，从纸币的历史演变讲起，重点介绍了中国无现金支付的普及现状、使用场景、模式特点及民众接受度，因此主旨是“中国无现金社会的发展”。 C In Jianhu County, Yancheng, Jiangsu Province, there is a traditional performing art called Jianhu Acrobatics (杂技). It has a history of over 2,000 years and was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2008. Rooted in local life and folk customs, this art started from ancient times. ____▲___. They practiced tumbling, balancing and juggling (杂耍) to celebrate festivals or show off skills. Their movements were strong and lively. As time went by, Jianhu Acrobatics became more professional. Performers use no dangerous tools but only human bodies. They do amazing acts like handstand stacking (倒立叠罗汉), jumping through hoops and spinning plates. Each move looks easy but needs years of hard training. They need to control their bodies perfectly. However, this art once faced difficulties. Fewer young people wanted to learn because training was too tiring. Luckily, local acrobatic troupes and inheritors are working hard to protect it. They open training classes in schools and put on shows for the public. In recent years, Jianhu Acrobatics has won many international prizes. For example, a performance called “Refining—Handstand Skills” won gold medals in Russia and Monaco in 2024. Also, this art appeared on CCTV’s popular show “Intangible Cultural Heritage in China” twice, in 2023 and 2025. Millions of people watched it. Today, Jianhu Acrobatics is still alive and popular. It carries the spirit of hard work and shows the unique charm of Yancheng culture. 23. Which of the following is the correct sentence to fill in the blank ____▲____? A. Performers today use tools to make the acts more exciting. B. In the past, local people created acrobatics from daily work. C. The local government built some training centers in the 20th century. D. Today many young people show their interest in traditional Chinese folk art. 24. Why does Jianhu Acrobatics need years of hard training even though it look easy? A. Because using different tools can make the acts look simple. B. Because the moves are based on ancient festival celebrations. C. Because using human bodies without tools needs perfect control. D. Because the moves come from the working steps of ancient people. 25. What do people do to protect Jianhu Acrobatics? A. They perform on CCTV’s popular shows once every two years. B. They open training classes in schools and put on shows for the public. C. They reduce the difficulty of training to encourage more young learners. D. They ask performers to use different tools to make their moves more attractive. 26. What is the best title of the passage? A. A Traditional Performing Art— Jianhu Acrobatics B. A Daily Life Skill of the Past—Jianhu Acrobatics. C. A Difficult Heritage to Protect—Jianhu Acrobatics. D. A Modern Prize—Winning Show—Jianhu Acrobatics. 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了江苏盐城建湖县的传统表演艺术——建湖杂技。文章讲述了其悠久的历史、源于生活的起源、表演的特点、曾经面临的传承困境以及如今通过创新和教育得以保护和发扬的现状。 【23题详解】 根据空前句“Rooted in local life and folk customs, this art started from ancient times.”可知，空白处应继续说明这门艺术在古代的起源。选项B“In the past, local people created acrobatics from daily work.”与上下文语境衔接紧密，符合逻辑。 【24题详解】 根据文章第三段“Performers use no dangerous tools but only human bodies.”和“They need to control their bodies perfectly.”可知，动作看似简单却需要多年训练的原因是，他们仅凭人体完成表演，需要极高的身体控制力。 【25题详解】 根据文章第四段“Luckily, local acrobatic troupes and inheritors are working hard to protect it. They open training classes in schools and put on shows for the public.”可知，保护建湖杂技的措施包括开设培训班和进行公众表演 【26题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了建湖杂技的历史、特点、面临的挑战和现状，核心主题是介绍这门“传统表演艺术”。 D The day Anne turned thirteen, in June of 1942, one important person was not there. Oma had died that winter. Anne felt very sad. But in the Frank family, there was always a lovely birthday party. This year, Anne invited boys and girls. Her mother baked a wonderful cake. And her father screened a movie about a brave dog named Rin Tin Tin. This was the last real birthday party the Franks ever gave. Anne received many presents from her family—books, a jigsaw puzzle, candy…But there was one gift she treasured most of all. It was a small notebook with a red and green checked cover that locked. On the inside cover, Anne placed a photo of herself. Next to it, she wrote, “Beautiful, isn’t it?” Anne named her diary “Kitty” after an old friend with that name. Two days after her birthday, Anne made the first entry in her new diary. Every entry started with “Dear Kitty.” Anne told Kitty everything—all about a boy she liked named Hello, quarrels she had with her friends, books she had enjoyed. Everything. Kitty was like a friend who never argued and always listened. Less than a month later, there was terrible news to tell Kitty. On a Sunday afternoon in early July 1942, a notice arrived in the mail. Margot, her sister, was to be sent to a labor camp in Germany! The Nazis had started rounding up groups of Jews for labor camps. Hundreds a day. Edith had thought that Otto might be arrested. But never her daughters. No matter what, Otto and Edith were not letting their daughters be taken away. The whole family had to disappear and find a safe place as soon as possible. (Excerpted from Who was Anne Frank?) 27. What did Anne like best at her 13th birthday party? A. A cake baked by Mum. B. A notebook with a lock. C. A dog named Rin Tin Tin. D. A jigsaw puzzle from her family. 28. Anne told “Kitty” everything because ________. A. “Kitty” was her old friend. B. Anne had nobody else to talk with . C. Anne quarreled with other friends. D. “Kitty” was a silent and loyal listener. 29. Which of the following can best describe the changes of Anne’s feelings? A. B. C. D. 30. What might happen later? A. Anne would be arrested. B. The Nazis would disappear. C. Margot would be sent to a labor camp. D. The Frank family would go into hiding. 【答案】27. B 28. D 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文通过安妮13岁生日的短暂喜悦与随后纳粹迫害消息传来的剧变，展现了战争阴影下犹太家庭的命运，也体现了安妮对生活的热爱与面对苦难的处境。 【27题详解】 根据第二段“But there was one gift she treasured most of all. It was a small notebook with a red and green checked cover that locked.”可知，她最珍视的礼物是带锁的笔记本。treasured most of all相当于liked best。 【28题详解】 根据第三段“Kitty was like a friend who never argued and always listened.”可知，Kitty像朋友一样从不争辩、总是倾听，也就是一个沉默且忠诚的倾听者。 【29题详解】 文章情感变化：生日时，Oma去世让她难过，但生日派对和新日记让她开心→情绪先低后升；收到Margot要被抓去劳改营的消息→心情急转直下，变得沉重、恐惧。对应图像，先有一个小低谷（Oma去世的悲伤），然后生日时情绪回升到高点，最后因坏消息急剧下降，符合先升后降的曲线。 【30题详解】 根据最后一段“No matter what, Otto and Edith were not letting their daughters be taken away. The whole family had to disappear and find a safe place as soon as possible.”可知，家人决定不让女儿被带走，必须“消失”并找安全地方，也就是躲起来。 第二节：(一)根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 (Lucy and Daniel are talking about the book Little Hero Yu Lai.) Lucy: Hi, Daniel. Have you read Little Hero Yu Lai yet? Daniel: Yes, I’ve already read it. ____31____ Lucy: What do you think of the main character Yu Lai? Daniel: ____32____ He is young but very brave and smart. Lucy: ____33____ Daniel: He hid a communist worker in his house. Later the enemies caught him. Lucy: ____34____ Daniel: No, no matter how the enemies treated him, he never told them the truth. Lucy: Wow! He is so strong-minded. ____35____ Daniel: A lot! But first of all, I think we should love our country from a young age. A. I admire him most. B. What did Yu Lai do to help others? C. It’s one of my favourite storybooks. D. What can we learn from the little hero? E. Did he feel afraid of those bad people? 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，谈论了书籍《小英雄雨来》。 【31题详解】 Daniel首先确认已经读过这本书，此处应补充对书的整体评价。C项“It’s one of my favorite storybooks.”承接上文“读过它”，符合语境逻辑。 【32题详解】 Lucy询问对主角雨来的看法，Daniel后文描述了他勇敢聪明的品质。A项“I admire him most.”直接表达了主观评价，与下文衔接自然。 【33题详解】 Daniel 的回答讲述了雨来藏匿工作人员的具体事迹。B项“What did Yu Lai do to help others?”是询问具体行为，与答语内容完全对应。 【34题详解】 Daniel 的回答以“No”开头，表明此处是一般疑问句。E项“Did he feel afraid of those bad people?”符合语境，且与下文“无论敌人怎么对待他”相呼应。 【35题详解】 Daniel 回答“A lot!”（很多）并阐述了应学到的爱国精神。D项“What can we learn from the little hero?”是询问收获，与答语逻辑一致。 （二）阅读下列短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 In China, a name is the first and special gift from parents to their child. It carries deep love, good wishes, and a connection to family and culture. ____36____ They choose beautiful words from old Chinese books and famous poems. For example, a mother named her daughter “Qirou (绮柔)” from the ancient book Dao De Jing. She hopes her daughter will grow gentle yet strong. Another name is “Yanzhou (砚舟).” ____37____ In his poem, the inkstone, a tool for writing, is compared to a boat that carries thoughts through brush and ink. This shows that modern parents value their cultural traditions and want to pass them on. Names often show the time when a person is born. ____38____ These names showed the hard-working spirit of that period in China. In the 1990s, names became more poetic, with words like “Meng” (dream) and “Yu” (rain), influenced by popular culture like TV dramas. Some families have their own old family rules for names. In one village in Zhejiang Province, all family members get their names from a single, old poem. Every five years, a new character (汉字) from the poem is used for all babies born in that period. ____39____ A Chinese name is much more than just a word to call someone. ____40____ It tells a story about a family’s hopes and a country’s culture. It reminds us of who we are and guides us toward becoming good persons. This meaningful gift from parents lasts a lifetime. A. It is a bridge between the past and the future. B. It comes from a poem by Zeng Gong, a poet from the Song Dynasty. C. For people born in the 1980s, names usually included “Wei” or “Qiang” D. Some parents care more about whether the name sounds modern and special. E. Today, many young Chinese parents are looking to the past for naming ideas. F. This tradition helps everyone remember their family history and where they come from. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. C 39. F 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕中国人取名的文化内涵展开，介绍了现代父母从传统文化中取名、不同时代名字的特点以及家族取名传统等内容。 【36题详解】 根据下文“They choose beautiful words from old Chinese books and famous poems.”可知，此处应引出“现代父母从过去中寻找取名灵感”这一内容。选项E“Today, many young Chinese parents are looking to the past for naming ideas.”承接上文对名字文化意义的介绍，引出下文父母从古籍、诗歌中取名的例子，符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Another name is ‘Yanzhou (砚舟).’”以及下文“In his poem, the inkstone, a tool for writing, is compared to a boat that carries thoughts through brush and ink.”可知，此处应介绍“砚舟”这个名字的来源。选项B“It comes from a poem by Zeng Gong, a poet from the Song Dynasty.”既承接了“砚舟”这个名字，又引出了下文对曾巩诗中砚台比喻的介绍，符合语境。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Names often show the time when a person is born.”以及下文“These names showed the hard-working spirit of that period in China.”可知，此处应举例说明某个年代的名字特点。选项C“For people born in the 1980s, names usually included ‘Wei’ or ‘Qiang’”既承接了“名字体现出生时代”的观点，又引出了下文对该时期名字精神内涵的介绍，符合语境。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Some families have their own old family rules for names. In one village in Zhejiang Province, all family members get their names from a single, old poem. Every five years, a new character (汉字) from the poem is used for all babies born in that period.”可知，此处应介绍这种家族取名传统的作用。选项F“This tradition helps everyone remember their family history and where they come from.”承接上文对家族取名传统的介绍，说明其意义，符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据上文“A Chinese name is much more than just a word to call someone.”以及下文“It tells a story about a family’s hopes and a country’s culture. It reminds us of who we are and guides us toward becoming good persons.”可知，此处应总结名字的文化桥梁作用。选项A“It is a bridge between the past and the future.”既承接了上文对名字文化意义的铺垫，又引出了下文对名字承载家庭希望和国家文化的介绍，符合语境。 第三节：阅读并回答问题。 In the desert of Northwest China stands the famous Mogao Caves, also known as the Mogao Grottoes. These caves were first built more than 1,600 years ago. There are thousands of wall paintings and statues inside. Because of their great historical and artistic value, they are considered as one of the most important cultural treasures in China. As one of the Dunhuang researchers, Fan Jinshi devoted most of her lifetime to protecting the caves. She first came to Dunhuang in the 1960s after graduating from Peking University. At that time, life in the desert was far from easy. There were sandstorms, little water and very simple conditions. Many young researchers could not stay there for long. Fan Jinshi, however, chose to remain to protect these cultural treasures. She spent over ten years studying the paintings and trying to protect them. She also wrote many research papers and helped more people learn about the value of the caves. Today, visitors from all over the world travel to Dunhuang to see the Mogao Caves. Thanks to the long and patient work of Fan Jinshi and her team, this priceless cultural heritage has a better chance of being preserved for future generations. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 41. When did people build Mogao Caves? _______________________________________________ 42. Who was Fan Jinshi? _______________________________________________ 43. What difficulties did researchers like Fan Jinshi face in the 1960s ? _______________________________________________ 44. Why did Fan Jinshi choose to remain in Dunhuang ? _______________________________________________ 45. What can you learn from Fan Jinshi ? _______________________________________________ 【答案】41. More than 1,600 years ago. 42. A Dunhuang researcher. 43. Sandstorms, little water, simple conditions. 44. To protect these cultural treasures. 45. Her devotion and patience. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了敦煌研究院研究员樊锦诗扎根大漠，将一生奉献给莫高窟保护事业的感人事迹。 【41题详解】 根据文章第二段第一句“These caves were first built more than 1,600 years ago.”可知，莫高窟始建于1600多年前。题目要求不超过6个词，直接提取关键时间信息即可。 【42题详解】 根据文章第三段第一句“As one of the Dunhuang researchers, Fan Jinshi devoted most of her lifetime to protecting the caves.”可知，她的身份是敦煌研究员之一。因此答案是原文中直接信息。 【43题详解】 根据文章第三段“...life in the desert was far from easy. There were sandstorms, little water and very simple conditions.”可知，当时的困难包括沙尘暴、缺水和生活条件简陋。答案需概括这三点，且不超过6个词。 【44题详解】 根据文章第四段第一句“Fan Jinshi, however, chose to remain to protect these cultural treasures.”可知，她留下的目的是为了“保护这些文化瑰宝”。因此答案是原文中直接信息。 【45题详解】 这是一道开放性思考题。结合全文，樊锦诗在艰苦环境下坚持保护文物，体现了奉献精神、坚持不懈以及对文化遗产的热爱，合理即可。 三、词汇运用（25分） 第一节： 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 luck share poem except stand for Dear Lucy, How are you doing? Recently, we talked about cultural symbols in our English class, and I couldn’t wait to ____46____ the special meanings of magpies (喜鹊) and crows (乌鸦) in Chinese and British cultures with you. Magpies ____47____ luck in many cultures. In the UK, there’s a ____48____ about them: One for sadness; Two for joy; Three for a girl; Four for a boy; Five for silver; Six for gold; Seven for a secret, never to be told. All are good ____49____ seeing one magpie, which is unlucky. But you can shake off the bad luck by nodding at it and greeting it. Then good ____50____ comes back to you. see story feeling bring think about In China, a saying goes that a magpie’s singing ____51____ good luck, while a crow’s means bad luck and trouble. I’m surprised that crows are ____52____ as bad signs in the UK as well. In TV shows and films of both countries, a group of crows brings a sad ____53____. “A group of crows” is even called a “murder”, which shows what people ____54____ it in their culture. Have you seen these birds in daily life? Do you have other bird culture ____55____? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】46. share 47. stand for 48. poem 49. except 50. luck 51. brings 52. seen 53. feeling 54. think about 55. stories 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李华向Lucy分享喜鹊和乌鸦在中英文化中不同的象征意义，探讨了不同文化背景下人们对动物符号的认知差异。 【46题详解】 句意：最近，我们在英语课上谈论了文化符号，我迫不及待地想和你分享喜鹊和乌鸦在中国和英国文化中的特殊含义。此处需要一个动词，在句中接在“couldn’t wait to”后作宾语。根据前文“we talked about cultural symbols in our English class”可知，作者想把学到的知识告诉对方。故选用share表示“分享”。 【47题详解】 句意：喜鹊在许多文化中代表运气。此处需要一个动词短语，在句中作谓语。根据语境指喜鹊是好运的标志或象征，且主语“Magpies”为复数。故选用stand for表示“代表”。 【48题详解】 句意：在英国，有一首关于它们的诗：一只代表悲伤；两只代表快乐；三只代表女孩；四只代表男孩；五只代表银；六只代表金；七只代表秘密，永远不能说。此处需要一个名词，在句中作表语。根据空后引用的“One for sadness; Two for joy…”这种有节奏且押韵的文体特征可知。故选用poem表示“诗”。 【49题详解】 句意：除了看到一只喜鹊是不吉利的，其他都是好的。此处需要一个介词，在句中引出排除的对象。根据前后文“All are good”与“unlucky”的对立逻辑可知，需排除掉不吉利的情况。故选用except表示“除……之外”。 【50题详解】 句意：然后好运就会回到你身边。此处需要一个名词，在句中作主语。根据空前的形容词“good”以及全文关于运气和文化符号的讨论主题可知。故选用luck表示“好运”。 【51题详解】 句意：在中国，有句俗话说喜鹊叫带来好运，而乌鸦叫意味着坏运气和麻烦。此处需要一个动词，在句中作宾语从句的谓语。根据语境指叫声产生的结果，且主语“a magpie’s singing”为不可数名词，动词需用单三形式。故选用bring变成brings表示“带来”。 【52题详解】 句意：我很惊讶乌鸦在英国也被视为坏兆头。此处需要一个动词，在句中与are构成被动语态。根据空后“as bad signs”可知，此处指乌鸦“被看作”坏的预兆。故选用see变成seen表示“看作”。 【53题详解】 句意：在这两个国家的电视节目和电影中，一群乌鸦会带来一种悲伤的感觉。此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语。根据空前的形容词“sad”提示，此处是指作品呈现给人的主观体会。故选用feeling表示“感觉”。 【54题详解】 句意：“一群乌鸦”甚至被称为“谋杀”，这表明了人们在他们的文化中对此的看法。此处需要一个动词短语，在句中作宾语从句的谓语。根据语境指代人们对某种文化现象的思考或态度。故选用think about表示“思考/看待”。 【55题详解】 句意：你有其他关于鸟类文化的故事吗？此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语。根据语境指代类似喜鹊和乌鸦的传说或轶事，且受other修饰需用复数形式。故选用story变成stories表示“故事”。 第二节：根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文通顺。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) The air is thin and we have to rest several times on the short hike from camp. On the plain (平原) in front of us, we can just meet a group of amazing a____56____. This is why we’re here—to watch Tibetan antelopes. Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. Watching them m____57____ slowly across the green grass, I’m surprised by their beauty. I’m also reminded of the d____58____ situations they faced. They were hunted for their valuable fur. My guide, Zhaxi, works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve is a shelter for the animals and of northwestern Tibet. To Zhaxi, p____59____ the wildlife is a way of life. “We’re not just trying to save the animals,” he says. “Actually, we’re trying to save o____60____.” The 1980s and 1990s were b____61____ times for the Tibetan antelope. The population dropped by more than 50 percent. In order to s____62____ this species (物种), the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and o____63____ volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks. In the evening, I drink a cup of tea and w____64____ the stars. I think about the antelopes. Much is being done to protect wildlife, b____65____ if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. Only when we learn to live in peace with nature can we stop being a threat (威胁) to wildlife and to our planet. 【答案】56. animals##nimals 57. move##ove 58. dangerous##angerous 59. protecting##rotecting 60. ourselves##urselves 61. bad##ad 62. save##ave 63. other##ther 64. watch##atch 65. but##ut 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过在西藏观看藏羚羊的经历，引出了藏羚羊曾经面临的生存危机以及政府和人们为保护它们所做出的努力。文章最后升华主题，指出保护野生动物不仅仅是拯救动物本身，更是拯救人类自己，呼吁人们改变生活方式，与自然和谐共处。 【56题详解】 句意：在我们面前的平原上，我们可以看到一群令人惊奇的动物。根据后文“This is why we're here—to watch Tibetan antelopes.”以及首字母“a”可知，此处指的是“动物”。由于前面有“a group of”修饰，所以应用复数形式，animals符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：看着它们在绿草地上慢慢移动，我对它们的美丽感到惊讶。根据语境“Watching them...slowly across the green grass”以及首字母“m”可知，此处指藏羚羊在草地上“移动、行走”。watch sb. do sth.表示“看见某人做某事”，此处描述的是看到的自然景象，用动词原形，move符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：我也想起了它们曾经面临的危险处境。根据后文“They were hunted for their valuable fur.”可知，藏羚羊曾经面临的是“危险的”处境。结合首字母“d”，此处应用形容词修饰名词situations，dangerous符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：对扎西来说，保护野生动物是一种生活方式。根据前文提到的自然保护区以及后文“the wildlife is a way of life”可知，扎西的工作是“保护”野生动物。此处作主语，应用动名词形式。结合首字母“p”，protecting符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：实际上，我们正在试图拯救我们自己。根据前文“We’re not just trying to save the animals”可知，后半句表示转折或递进，即“实际上我们在拯救我们自己”。结合首字母“o”，此处应用反身代词，ourselves符合语境。 【61题详解】 句意：20世纪80年代和90年代对藏羚羊来说是糟糕的时期。根据后文“The population dropped by more than 50 percent.”可知，那个时期对藏羚羊来说是很“糟糕的”。结合首字母“b”，bad符合语境。 【62题详解】 句意：为了拯救这个物种，中国政府将其列为国家级保护动物。根据前文提到的藏羚羊数量锐减以及后文“the Chinese government placed it under national protection”可知，目的是为了“拯救”该物种。in order to do sth.为固定搭配，结合首字母“s”，save符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：扎西和其他志愿者日夜看守藏羚羊，保护它们免受攻击。根据语境“Zhaxi and...volunteers”可知，此处指扎西和“其他的”志愿者。结合首字母“o”，other符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：晚上，我喝一杯茶，看星星。根据“drink a cup of tea and...the stars”可知，此处表示“观看”星星。and连接并列谓语，前面是drink，此处也用动词原形。结合首字母“w”，watch符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：为了保护野生动物已经做了很多工作，但是如果我们真的想拯救地球，我们必须改变我们的生活方式。前半句“Much is being done to protect wildlife”与后半句“we must change our way of life”之间存在转折关系，表示虽然做了很多，但还不够，还需要更多改变。结合首字母“b”，but符合语境。 四、书面表达(计20分) 66. 诚信，是中华民族传承千年的美德。学校“英语园地”栏目正在开展以“Being honest”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下的英文提示，写一篇英文短文参赛。 1. What does “being honest” mean to you? 2. What is your experience of “being honest” in your life? 3. How does the experience influence you? 注意事项： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2. 文章须包含所有要点并适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 3. 词数：100词左右(首句已给出，不计入总词数)。 Being honest Honesty is one of the most important qualities in life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 示例 Being honest Honesty is one of the most important qualities in life. To me, being honest means telling the truth and being responsible for my actions. Last week, I broke my deskmate’s favorite notebook by accident when playing in the classroom. At first, I was afraid to tell her and wanted to hide it. But later, I decided to be honest. I told her the truth and said sorry sincerely. To my surprise, she didn’t get angry and said she admired my honesty. This experience teaches me that honesty is always the best choice. It not only helps me win others’ trust but also makes me feel proud of myself. I will keep being honest in my life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文/记叙文结合，以记叙文为主，说明对“诚实”的理解与经历，用一般过去时和一般现在时结合 明确要点：对“being honest”的理解、一次诚实的亲身经历、这次经历对自己的影响与感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不得透露真实姓名、校名；词数100词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给首句，点明自己对“being honest”的理解与核心观点 主体段：讲述一次关于“诚实”的亲身经历 结尾段：阐述这次经历带来的影响，升华主题，点明诚实的意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：What does “being honest” mean to you? 内涵解读：telling the truth/not lying to others/keeping promises/being true to oneself等 观点表达：It means not lying to others, keeping promises and being true to myself./It is not only a virtue but also the basis of trust between people.等 要点二：What is your experience of being honest in your life? 背景：Last month, I had an English test./Last week, I broke my deskmate’s favorite pen by accident.等 选择：Instead of hiding the truth, I told my teacher/parents/deskmate the whole thing.等 他人反应：They didn’t get angry but praised me for my honesty./They forgave me because I was brave enough to tell the truth.等 要点三：How does the experience influence you? 个人成长：It taught me that honesty can bring trust and respect./I feel more relieved and proud of myself for being honest.等 他人关系：It made my parents/teacher/deskmate trust me more./It helped me build a closer relationship with them.等 长期感悟：From then on, I always choose to be honest no matter what happens./I know honesty will guide me to be a better person.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $