内容正文:
Unit 6 Work quietly Part B Let’s learn 同步练2025-2026学年人教版英语五年级下册
一、核心知识点
(一)重点单词及短语
核心短语
1. keep to the right 靠右
2. keep your desk clean 保持你的课桌干净
3. talk quietly 小声讲话
4. take turns 按顺序来
5. work quietly 安静地工作/学习
(二)核心句型
1. 祈使句(表指令、要求):Talk quietly, please. 请小声讲话。
2. 祈使句(表指令、要求):Keep to the right. 靠右行。
3. 祈使句(表指令、要求):Keep your desk clean. 保持你的课桌干净。
4. 情景问答(请求允许+指令回应):— Can we use your crayons? 我们能用你的蜡笔吗?— OK. Take turns. 可以,按顺序来。
5. 情景描述(提醒他人):Shh! Work quietly. 嘘!安静学习。
(三)易错重难点
1. quietly的用法:副词,修饰动词,放在动词后面(如talk quietly, work quietly),不可说quiet talk。
2. keep的固定搭配:keep + 名词 + 形容词(如keep your desk clean),表示“保持某物处于某种状态”。
3. 祈使句特点:开头用动词原形,无主语,用于表达指令、提醒、建议(如Keep to the right. 无需加主语you)。
4. take turns的用法:固定短语,单独使用或用于祈使句,如Take turns to read. 按顺序朗读。
同步练习题
一、选出下列单词或短语的正确中文意思(基础识记题)
( )1. talk quietly
A. 大声喧哗 B. 小声讲话 C. 认真交谈
( )2. keep to the right
A. 靠左行 B. 靠右行 C. 保持正确
( )3. take turns
A. 轮流、按顺序来 B. 拿走玩具 C. 转弯
( )4. keep your desk clean
A. 打扫课桌 B. 保持课桌干净 C. 整理书包
( )5. work quietly
A. 安静地工作 B. 努力工作 C. 认真学习
二、根据句意,选择合适的短语填空(短语运用题)
talk quietly keep to the right take turns keep your desk clean
1. — Can we read books here? — Yes. Please ____________.
2. When we walk on the bridge, we must ____________.
3. Don’t put toys on your desk. You should ____________.
4. There are many crayons. Let’s ____________ to use them.
三、选择与句意最匹配的短语(短语辨析题)
( )1. When we are in the library, we shouldn’t make noise. We should _______.
A. take turns B. talk quietly C. keep to the right
( )2. On the road, we need to walk on the right side. That means we _______.
A. keep to the right B. keep your desk clean C. work quietly
( )3. My desk is untidy. My teacher tells me to _______.
A. talk quietly B. take turns C. keep your desk clean
( )4. There is only one toy. You and your brother should ______ to play with it.
A. take turns B. work quietly C. keep to the right
( )5. In class, we should study quietly. We shouldn’t talk loudly. We should _______.
A. keep your desk clean B. work quietly C. take turns
四、连词成句(句型结构题)
1. quietly, talk, please (.)
→ ________________________________
2. to, the, keep, right (.)
→ ________________________________
3. desk, keep, your, clean (.)
→ ________________________________
4. turns, take, we, to, use, crayons (.)
→ ________________________________
5. quietly, we, work, in, class (.)
→ ________________________________
五、选择合适的句子补全对话(情景对话题)
( )1. — Can we play games here? — _______. Work quietly, please.
A. Yes, you can B. No, you can’t C. OK
( )2. — What should we do in the library? — We should ________.
A. talk loudly B. talk quietly C. run fast
( )3. — My desk is messy (凌乱的). — You should ____________.
A. keep your desk clean B. take turns C. keep to the right
( )4. — There are two pencils. Let’s use them. — ____________.
A. Keep to the right B. Take turns C. Talk quietly
( )5. — When we walk in the hallway (走廊), we must _________.
— Yes, that’s safe.
A. keep to the right B. work quietly C. keep your desk clean
六、改写句子(句型转换题)
1. Please talk loudly.(改为否定的指令句,意思不变)
→ Please ____________.(提示:loudly对应quietly)
2. We keep to the right.(改为祈使句)
→ ____________ to the right.
3. You should keep your desk clean.(改为祈使句)
→ ____________ your desk clean.
4. We work quietly in class.(改为祈使句)
→ ____________ quietly in class.
七、根据情景,写出相应的句子(情景写作题)
1. 提醒同学在教室里小声讲话,你可以说:_______________________________________________
2. 告诉别人走路时要靠右行,你可以说:_______________________________________________
3. 同学想和你一起用蜡笔,你让他按顺序来,你可以说:_______________________________________________
4. 老师让你保持课桌干净,他会说:_______________________________________________
5. 提醒同桌在课堂上安静学习,你可以说:_______________________________________________
参考答案
一、选出下列单词或短语的正确中文意思
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A
二、根据句意,选择合适的短语填空
1. talk quietly 2. keep to the right 3. keep your desk clean
4. take turns
三、选择与句意最匹配的短语
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B
四、连词成句
1. Please talk quietly.
2. Keep to the right.
3. Keep your desk clean.
4. We take turns to use crayons.
5. We work quietly in class.
五、选择合适的句子补全对话
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A
六、改写句子
1. talk quietly 2. Keep 3. Keep 4. Work
七、根据情景,写出相应的句子(答案不唯一,符合情景、句式正确即可)
1. Talk quietly, please. / Shh! Talk quietly.
2. Keep to the right.
3. OK. Take turns.
4. Keep your desk clean.
5. Work quietly, please.
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