江苏江阴市初级中学等校2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语学科作业检查2026.5月

八年级英语学科作业检查 2026.5 （练习时间：100分钟，总分：110分） 第Ⅰ卷 客观题（共60分） 一、听力测试（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What time will the plane arrive in London? A. B. C. 2. What is Billy probably doing now? A. B. C. 3. Which country has Mary been to? A. B. C. 4. Which sign is there? A. B. C. 5. What is Sandy doing? A. She is watching TV. B. She is reading a book. C. She is listening to music. 6. Who was the girl sending the card to? A. To her friend. B. To anybody else. C. To nobody. 7. How many times has Jack been to Hong Kong? A. Twice. B. Many times. C. Never. 8. How will they make their school more beautiful? A. By buying some flowers. B. By doing some cleaning. C. By planting some trees around their school. 9. Where can the man be? A. At the doctor’s. B. In a library. C. In a bookshop. 10. How long has the man had the camera? A. Three years. B. Six years. C. Eight years. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. What time of day is it? A. In the early morning. B. In the late morning. C. In the afternoon. 12. What does the man think the woman should eat? A. Some chocolate. B. Some sweets. C. Some fruit. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Sea Life Centre What is the centre like? 13. ________ What are things like here? Enjoyable and educational How much are the tickets? Four pounds for adults; two pounds for children; free for those over 14.________. What are special attractions for kids? A quiz and hourly 15.________ time. 13. A. Amazing B. Relaxing C. Exciting 14. A. sixty B. seventy C. eighty 15. A. singing B. dancing C. feeding 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 16. Why did Anna save money at first? A. Because she hoped to buy some toys. B. Because she wanted to help homeless children. C. Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. 17. When did Anna know about the Road House? A. At the age of four. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of twelve. 18. How did Anna know about the Road House? A. From a newspaper. B. On the Internet. C. From a TV programme. 19. What didn’t Anna buy in the shop? A. A toy. B. Some socks. C. Some pencils. 20. Who did Anna buy the presents for? A. A homeless child. B. Her good friend. C. Herself. 二、单项选择（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. ________ preparing for the 2026 World Team Table Tennis Championships (锦标赛), every player spends lots of time on daily training. A. When it comes to B. Instead of C. Even though D. As for 2. To keep the event fair, the organizer asked all ________ to follow the rules strictly (严格地). A. guests B. guides C. athletes D. hosts 3. At the same time, the audience were also told not to ________ others when entering the stadium. A. rush B. pull C. push D. move 4. The opening ceremony (仪式) didn’t begin ________ all players arrived and took their seats. A. unless B. until C. when D. though 5. The World No.1 player ________ the national table tennis team for over ten years. A. has joined B. has been in C. joined D. was in 6. When she first stepped onto the international stage, she had ________ experience ________ beat top players easily. A. too much; to B. enough; to C. too little; to D. so much; that 7. After years of training and practice, she became ________ to compete with each player and win honor for her country. A. strong enough B. enough strong C. too strong D. too weak 8. It was very ________ her to shake hands with other players and thank the audience for their support after matches. A. patient for B. pleased for C. polite of D. special of 9. Besides the players, many college students also volunteered at the event to make it go ________. A. differently B. especially C. smoothly D. normally 10. They thought it ________ for them to offer kind help to players from different countries. A. meaningful B. thoughtful C. hospitable D. difficult 11. One of the volunteers ________ live in a quiet town, but now he ________ the busy life in London. A. used to; gets used to B. gets used to; used to C. used to; used to D. gets used to; gets used to 12. He worked very hard during the championships and never ________ the stadium gate ________ when he was the last one to leave. A. left; opened B. left; open C. kept; opened D. kept; opening 13. At last, he ________ a special medal from the organizer, but he didn’t ________ it at once because he was very modest. A. accepted; receive B. received; accept C. took; receive D. accepted; take 14. —Thank you for doing such a wonderful job at the table tennis championships. —________. A. It’s my pleasure B. That’s right C. Never mind D. Good to know 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I went to a blood drive held at a church recently. I arrived early to be first because I knew it would take a while. After getting my pulse (脉搏) and blood pressure ____15____, a young woman walked me to the donor area. While she was getting the things ready, we talked about the weather. I also told her that the only pain I really got from ____16____ blood was later when I pulled the tape bandage (绷带) off my hairy Italian arms. While I was talking, ____17____, I was feeling a gentle urge in my heart to say something else. Finally I stopped talking and said to the young woman: “I’m ____18____ for all the hard work you guys put in. You really are saving lives!” She looked ____19____ for a second, blinking back tears. “Thank you”, she said. “No one ever says that.” It seemed my simple words had deeply ____20____ her heart. Later after I had finished donating, I saw the woman working with another donor and we waved and shared a ____21____ before I headed home. I left the church with a clear head and a happy heart. I was glad I’d followed my inner ____22____. Henry James wrote: “Three things in human life are important. The first is to be kind. The second is to be kind. The third is to be kind.” His words ____23____ us of the power of kindness. If you feel the gentle urge within to say or do something kind then, don’t hold back. God wants you to do them. God’s love lives deep within all of our souls. We are here to spread joy and make this world a better place with everything we say and everything we do. May we always try our best to act ____24____ and bring warmth to people around us. 15. A. checked B. felt C. treated D. saved 16. A. giving B. lending C. offering D. donating 17. A. however B. instead C. therefore D. besides 18. A. helpful B. polite C. careful D. grateful 19. A. angry B. surprised C. bored D. tired 20. A. broken B. won C. touched D. closed 21. A. secret B. promise C. kiss D. smile 22. A. voice B. fear C. dream D. goal 23. A. remind B. remember C. respect D. review 24. A. quietly B. bravely C. kindly D. patiently 四、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 25. The text is probably________. A. an experiment poster B. a toothpaste advertisement C. a notice D. a piece of news 26. What should you do right after adding the food coloring? A. Pour yeast into warm water. B. Stir the mixture with a fork. C. Wait for the foam to become big. D. Pour more dish soap into the bottle. 27. Why is dish soap needed in this experiment? A. To make the reaction happen fast. B. To break down hydrogen peroxide. C. To catch oxygen bubbles and make foam. D. To change the color of the mixture. B Most living things need oxygen(氧气)— but not all breathe the same way! You use lungs, fish use gills(鱼鳃)to get oxygen from water. Let’s see how! Countercurrent exchange(逆流交换) Fish gills are great at taking in oxygen thanks to countercurrent exchange. Water and the fish’s blood flow in opposite directions, so gills can get more oxygen—like getting every drop from a sponge(海绵). Quick Q: Why can’t fish breathe air? Fish don’t die out of water because they’re “thirsty”! In water, their gill filaments spread out like soft feathers(羽毛)to take in oxygen. In air, they stick together—like wet hair—so they can’t get enough oxygen. 28. What is the main use of fish gills? A. To filter sand and mud from water. B. To help fish swim faster. C. To take in oxygen from water. D. To keep the fish body wet. 29. What numbers should fill the four ‘?%’ blanks in the diagram above? A. 100%→70%→40%→15% B. 10%→60%→35%→85% C. 10%→35%→60%→85% D. 100%→45%→60%→15% 30. Why can’t fish get enough oxygen when they are out of water? A. Their blood will stop flowing. B. Their gills spread out like feathers. C. The oxygen is thin in the air. D. Their gill filaments stick together. C Long ago, Adana lived in a small village in Africa. Everyone in the village had jobs to do, and the villagers depended on one another. When Adana turned ten, her mother called for her. “Adana, it is time for you to take your place in the village. You shall be the water girl. Each morning we need you to go down to the spring (泉), fill these buckets (桶) with water, and bring them back to the village before noon.” Adana promised to do this job well because all the villagers needed her water to drink and wash. She picked up the yoke with the buckets, threw it over her back, and walked to the spring. When she arrived, she took a drink and then filled the buckets with clean, cool water. Adana looked at the sun. It was nearly noon and she knew the villagers were waiting for her. She turned to a water girl from a nearby village and asked, “How long will it take to carry water back to my village?” The girl thoughtfully replied, “If you go slowly, it will not take very long. But if you go fast, it will take you all day.” Adana listened, and thought about what the girl had told her. She did not believe the girl, and she climbed back up the bank and headed down the path toward her village. Adana started off slowly, but walked much faster with each step. Soon, she was slowly jogging back toward her village. Half way home, she stopped to take a little sip (一小口) of water. When she did, she saw that the buckets were only half full. Water had been sloshing (溅出) out along the path as she travelled. Adana turned back toward the spring. Once again, she filled the buckets with nice, clean water. Then, she walked slowly back toward the village. When she arrived, her little sister asked, “How long does it take to carry water back from the spring?” Adana smiled and said, “If you go slowly, it will not take very long. But if you go fast it could take all day.” Adana’s little sister listened, but thought this was a strange thing to say. From that day forward, Adana walked quickly to the spring each morning. On her way home, she walked slowly and carefully. 31. How did Adana feel when her mother gave her the job at first? A. She was happy to work with her friend from another village. B. She was pleased to have such an important job. C. She was worried about walking on the path alone. D. She was afraid of carrying the buckets. 32. What’s the right order of the events? a. Adana asked another water girl a question. b. She had to go back to fill the buckets with clean water again. c. One day, she walked to the spring to get water. d. Adana went slowly to the village and finally arrived. e. Adana became a water girl at the age of ten. f. On the way back, she found the buckets were half full. A. c→e→f→b→d→a B. e→c→a→f→b→d C. c→e→a→b→f→d D. e→a→b→d→f→c 33. What can we learn from the story? A. Do not stop to talk to people when there’s a job to be done. B. It is always important for people to work together. C. Taking time to do a job well can save time in the long run. D. We should always listen to and take friends’ advice. D Sound is a form of energy that we cannot see. But we can sense it. Our sense of hearing helps us know what is going on around us. We often hear a train before we see it. Even in darkness, we can hear sounds. Sound can be a powerful means of communication. Think of a lion roaring. Its roar can fill people with fear. Mothers rush over when they hear their children cry for help. When people think of their favorite songs, they often smile. There is much to learn about sound. Sounds are produced by vibrations (振动). To vibrate means to repeat the same movements over and over again. Some vibrations can be seen, while others can be felt. Place your hand gently on your throat. Can you feel the vibrations? What you feel is your vocal cords (声带) moving back and forth. When an object vibrates, it creates movement in the air. When you clap your hands, you make the air around them move in waves. These waves are called sound waves. Sound waves travel through the air and carry energy, just as ocean waves do. Do you want to witness the energy of sound waves? We can hear sounds, yet we cannot see sound waves. Try this experiment: gently place a few grains of rice on a drum. The vibrations will make the rice jump. Speak loudly next to the drum. Vibrations travel from your mouth through the air to the drumhead (鼓面), and you will see the rice bounce again. Have you ever wondered how vibrations reach your ears? Sound waves spread through the air and reach your ears, which are built to capture them. They pass through your ear canal (耳道) and hit your eardrum, making it vibrate. It is this vibration that enables you to hear friends talking, dogs barking and your favorite music. 34. From the passage, we know that ________. A. all vibrations can be seen B. all vibrations can be felt C. vibrations can lead to sounds D. doing different actions may cause vibrations 35. What does the underlined word in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Fall down. B. Jump up and down. C. Move slowly. D. Stay where it is. 36. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The rice bounces because of the vibrations of the drum head. B. We can see vibrations easily if the sound is loud enough. C. Sound waves are the same as ocean waves because they both carry energy. D. The ear canal vibrates first when sound waves reach our ears. 37. What is the best title for this passage? A. How our ears help us hear the world. B. The science of sound: vibrations and waves. C. Fun experiments with sound and vibrations. D. Different kinds of sounds in our daily life. 第Ⅱ卷 主观题（共50分） 五、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 38. It’s ________ (必需的) for us to learn to care about others, so our school held a volunteer activity to help the elderly last month. 39. Many students joined in the activity and provided different kinds of ________ (服务) for the old. 40. All of us talked to the elderly ________ (尊敬地) and behaved politely. 41. We believed that our ________ (自愿的) work was meaningful and brought warmth to the old people. 42. After the activity, we all ________ (期待) to have more chances to help others in need. （B）根据句意，写出括号内单词的适当形式。 43. Recently, the 2026 World Team Table Tennis Championship has caused a heated ________ (discuss) online. 44. Many players from different countries took part in this international ________ (compete). 45. All the athletes tried their best to show their ________ (able) at the event. 46. However, some netizens (网民) spoke badly of our national table tennis team ________ (open) on social media. 47. This behavior is ________ (polite) and should be condemned (谴责). 六、动词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 48. My elder sister ________ (study) in Jiangsu for many years, but now she is volunteering in western China with her college classmates. 49. Since they got there, she as well as her classmates ________ (receive) great kindness from the locals. 50. My sister sent me a lot of photos. Look at this one. She ________ (hug) a little girl. 51. Last month, she called me and told me she ________ (tidy) up the classrooms for the children the whole week. 52. She often saw the students ________ (share) one book in the small classroom. 53. The children’s poor living conditions also reminded me ________ (not waste) what we own. 54. My elder sister ________ (stay) there for another two months. I can’t wait to see her at home! 55. I’m about ________ (start) my college life and I will take my sister as my role model. 56. I know that we can never make a real difference unless everyone ________ (take) action. 57. ________ (offer) a helping hand if possible, and our lives will become more meaningful. 七、阅读表达（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，除第5题外，每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Dear You (also known as Letter to Grandma) is a heartwarming Chinese film directed by Lan Hongchun. Set against the background of the “Going to Nanyang” movement, it tells a story of love and kindness that has moved millions of viewers. The movie is about a group of old letters. A grandmother waits for her husband for many years, and her grandson tries to uncover a secret that has been kept for a long time. The grandson finds out that a Thai woman (who is from Chaoshan) kept sending letters to his grandma in his grandfather’s name, even after he died. These letters, known as qiaopi, are very special — a mix of letters and money. The “love letter” in the film’s title has a deep meaning. It stands for three kinds of love: the grandmother’s love for her faraway husband, the kindness from a stranger, and love for one’s motherland. What makes this film truly outstanding is that it was made with a small budget and ordinary actors. Even so, Dear You has got some of the highest scores this year. Many viewers say this film is like a soft, quiet trip through time. Instead of using loud music or speeches to make people cry, the director uses a gentle documentary (纪录片) style to show true emotions. It perfectly shows the spirit of Chaoshan people — their courage, their hard work, and their strong sense of duty to both family and country. This movie tells us: true and honest love never needs fancy words. It lies in long waiting, quiet care, and brave acts. It is a moving story that proves the strongest ties between people who are not built by blood, but by kindness. 58. What’s the background of Dear You? ________________________________________________________ 59. What is “qiaopi” according to the passage? ________________________________________________________ 60. How does the director show true emotions in the movie? ________________________________________________________ 61. Why is the movie truly outstanding? ________________________________________________________ 62. What can you learn from this film? ________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（本大题共20分） 63. 为号召全体学生讲究文明礼仪、主动帮助他人，共同营造文明、友善、和谐的校园氛围，学校将开展评选校园文明之星（School Civilised Star）活动。请你根据下图写一篇英文竞选演讲稿，参与此次评选。 your good manners in daily school life (at least two points) one of your experiences of helping others (who you helped; what you did; ...) your feelings about behaving politely and helping others 注意： 1．内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 2．词数不少于90，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3．文中不得出现真实的个人及学校信息。 Dear teachers and schoolmates, I’m very glad to run for the “School Civilised Star”. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope I can get your support and be a role model for everyone. Thank you for listening. 八年级英语学科作业检查 2026.5 （练习时间：100分钟，总分：110分） 第Ⅰ卷 客观题（共60分） 一、听力测试（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What time will the plane arrive in London? A. B. C. 2. What is Billy probably doing now? A. B. C. 3. Which country has Mary been to? A. B. C. 4. Which sign is there? A. B. C. 5. What is Sandy doing? A. She is watching TV. B. She is reading a book. C. She is listening to music. 6. Who was the girl sending the card to? A. To her friend. B. To anybody else. C. To nobody. 7. How many times has Jack been to Hong Kong? A. Twice. B. Many times. C. Never. 8. How will they make their school more beautiful? A. By buying some flowers. B. By doing some cleaning. C. By planting some trees around their school. 9. Where can the man be? A. At the doctor’s. B. In a library. C. In a bookshop. 10. How long has the man had the camera? A. Three years. B. Six years. C. Eight years. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. What time of day is it? A. In the early morning. B. In the late morning. C. In the afternoon. 12. What does the man think the woman should eat? A. Some chocolate. B. Some sweets. C. Some fruit. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Sea Life Centre What is the centre like? 13. ________ What are things like here? Enjoyable and educational How much are the tickets? Four pounds for adults; two pounds for children; free for those over 14.________. What are special attractions for kids? A quiz and hourly 15.________ time. 13. A. Amazing B. Relaxing C. Exciting 14. A. sixty B. seventy C. eighty 15. A. singing B. dancing C. feeding 听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。 16. Why did Anna save money at first? A. Because she hoped to buy some toys. B. Because she wanted to help homeless children. C. Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. 17. When did Anna know about the Road House? A. At the age of four. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of twelve. 18. How did Anna know about the Road House? A. From a newspaper. B. On the Internet. C. From a TV programme. 19. What didn’t Anna buy in the shop? A. A toy. B. Some socks. C. Some pencils. 20. Who did Anna buy the presents for? A. A homeless child. B. Her good friend. C. Herself. 二、单项选择（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】B 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】A 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【15~24题答案】 【答案】15. A 16. D 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. A 24. C 四、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【25~27题答案】 【答案】25. A 26. A 27. C B 【28~30题答案】 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D C 【31~33题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C D 【34~37题答案】 【答案】34. C 35. B 36. A 37. B 第Ⅱ卷 主观题（共50分） 五、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 【38题答案】 【答案】necessary 【39题答案】 【答案】services 【40题答案】 【答案】respectfully 【41题答案】 【答案】voluntary 【42题答案】 【答案】expected （B）根据句意，写出括号内单词的适当形式。 【43题答案】 【答案】discussion 【44题答案】 【答案】competition 【45题答案】 【答案】abilities 【46题答案】 【答案】openly 【47题答案】 【答案】impolite 六、动词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 【48题答案】 【答案】studied 【49题答案】 【答案】has received 【50题答案】 【答案】is hugging 【51题答案】 【答案】was tidying 【52题答案】 【答案】share 【53题答案】 【答案】not to waste 【54题答案】 【答案】will stay 【55题答案】 【答案】to start 【56题答案】 【答案】takes 【57题答案】 【答案】Offer 七、阅读表达（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【58~62题答案】 【答案】58. The “Going to Nanyang” movement. 59. A mix of letters and money. 60. By using a gentle documentary style./ He uses a gentle documentary style. 61. Because of its small budget and ordinary actors. 62. We should value love and kindness./ True love lies in long waiting, quiet care, and brave acts./ The strongest ties between people are not built by blood, but by kindness./ …（言之有理即可） 八、书面表达（本大题共20分） 【63题答案】 【答案】Sample: Dear teachers and schoolmates, I’m very glad to run for the “School Civilised Star”. I always mind my manners in daily school life. First, I never forget to greet my teachers and classmates whenever I meet them. Second, I seldom talk loudly or run in the hallways after class. Instead, I keep my voice down and follow the school rules all the time. I’m also ready to give others a helping hand. Last month, one of my classmates was ill and absent from school for three days. I shared my notes and helped her with her studies patiently when she came back. Seeing the smile on her face made me feel pleased. To me, good manners and helping others can build a warmer and better school. I believe that these small acts can make a big difference. I hope I can get your support and be a role model for everyone. Thank you for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $