精品解析：2026年云南省大理市九年级阶段性测试英语

九年级 英语 （全卷三个部分，共8页，满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1．本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. — The purple flowers in the photo are so beautiful. — Yes, this photo was taken by ________ on Jiaochang Road in Kunming. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 2. The Communist Party of China was founded in 1921. We will celebrate its 105th birthday ________ July 1st, 2026. A. in B. on C. at D. for 3. —Look at the young lady in red. Is she your English teacher? —No, it ________ be her. She is wearing a white dress. A. must B. might C. can D. can’t 4. ________ exciting the Yunnan Dianchao football match is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 5. 2026 is the first year of the 15th Five-Year Plan. The government will ________ to improve people’s lives. A. work hard B. give up C. look after D. put off 6. The spring tea in Lincang is famous, ________ it attracts many tea merchants from all over China. A. but B. or C. so D. until 7. After the completion of the Chongqing-Kunming High-speed Railway, the travel time from Kunming to Chongqing will be ________ than before. A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest 8. The “No-Homework Wednesday” rule ________ in primary and middle schools across Yunnan. A. has used B. is using C. has been used D. was used 9. Students shouldn’t spend too much time ________ on their mobile phones in order to have good eyesight. A. played B. plays C. to play D. playing 10. I want to go to the Dali ancient city. Could you tell me ________? A. how do I get there B. how I went there C. which bus can I take to get there D. which bus I can take to get there 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Last year, my school started a “Green Campus (校园)” project. We were encouraged to do something to help the environment. I decided ____11____ a small vegetable garden behind our classroom building. At first, I didn’t know much about gardening. I just planted some seeds in the soil and waited. But after a week, nothing grew. I felt a bit ____12____. My science teacher, Mr. Li, saw me looking at the empty ground. He came over and said, “Gardening is not just about planting seeds. You need to learn about the soil, water, and sunlight.” Then he taught me how to prepare the soil and how often to water the plants. He also explained the ____13____ of sunlight. With ____14____ help, I started to look after everything carefully. A few weeks later, I was so excited to see small green sprouts (嫩芽) coming out of the soil! I ____15____ them every day. I learned that growing vegetables is not easy. It needs patience and hard work. Our classmates became interested, too. Some helped me water the plants, and others helped to remove the weeds (杂草). We worked as a ____16____. The garden became a happy place for all of us. When the vegetables were finally ready to be picked, we had a small party. We made a salad with our own tomatoes, cucumbers, and lettuce. It tasted so ____17____! Everyone agreed it was ____18____ salad they had ever eaten. This experience taught me a valuable lesson. It’s not just about growing food. It’s about learning to be patient, working with others, and ____19____ the secrets of nature. I felt so proud that I could do something ____20____ for our school. I also realized that even a small thing can make a big difference. 11. A. start B. started C. to start D. starting 12. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. surprised 13. A. importance B. important C. importantly D. uselessness 14. A. she B. her C. he D. his 15. A. looked for B. took care of C. looked out D. looked up 16. A. brother B. sister C. friend D. team 17. A. bad B. delicious C. common D. strange 18. A. better B. good C. the best D. well 19. A. understand B. understood C. to understand D. understanding 20. A. useful B. difficult C. useless D. unhelpful 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 When we talk about Yunnan, many people think of the ancient “Tea Horse Road”. Hundreds of years ago, brave men and horses traveled along dangerous mountain paths to trade tea and salt. Today, although trucks and trains have taken the place of horses for trade, the spirit of this ancient road is coming back in a new way: through cultural travel. In recent years, a “New Tea Horse Road” walking route has become popular among young travelers. Unlike the old days, they don’t carry heavy goods. Instead, they walk on the old paths to enjoy the beautiful mountains and learn about the local culture. They stay in old villages and talk with local people. It helps them understand the history and the hard work of the people in the past. Also, traditional skills are becoming popular again. In many villages in Yunnan, visitors can learn to make clay toys called “Wamao”. These old skills are not just things to look at in museums; they are becoming part of people’s daily lives again. Young people are learning these skills from old artists to keep the culture alive. The “New Tea Horse Road” is not just about walking. It is about remembering the past and enjoying the beauty of Yunnan today. 21. Hundreds of years ago, people used trucks to trade tea and salt on the Tea Horse Road. 22. The “New Tea Horse Road” is popular with young travelers today. 23. Travelers on the new route carry heavy goods as people did in the old days. 24. Visitors can learn traditional skills like making clay toys called “Wamao” in some villages. 25. The passage mainly tells us that the “New Tea Horse Road” is about remembering the past and enjoying Yunnan’s beauty. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Yunnan Dali Tie-Dye (扎染) There is a traditional handmade cloth dyeing art from Dali, Yunnan. Known as “Za Ran” in Chinese, it is a way of creating beautiful patterns by preventing parts of the cloth from absorbing dye. History With a history of over 1,000 years, it has been passed down by Bai families. Once used for colorful clothes, it’s now part of China’s cultural heritage (遗产). Colors & Patterns Fold the cloth and tie it tightly. Put it into a bowl of natural blue dye, then untie it to see the white designs. You can see natural blue and white (where it is tied). The blue stays bright for long. Popular designs like flowers, birds, fish, and clouds are inspired by nature and Dali’s life. Tie-Dye Tools and Steps Tools: White cotton cloth, string, tweezers (镊子), a big bowl, indigo (靛蓝色) dye, gloves, a table, and a brush. Steps: Think of a pattern. Fold and tie the cloth. Dip it in dye-it turns blue in the air. Hang it to change color. Repeat for darker blue. Cut, wash and dry. Unfold to see your design! Dali tie-dye is famous all over China! Tourists love buying scarves, bags, and clothes made with it. In Dali Ancient Town, you can even try making your own. Tie-dye is more than art-it’s a living part of Yunnan’s culture. 26. What is “Za Ran”, and where is it from? A. It is a type of flower from Yunnan. B. It is a traditional food from Dali. C. It is a traditional tie-dye art of Dali, Yunnan. D. It is a festival celebrated by the Bai people. 27. Why do some parts of the cloth stay white during the tie-dye process? A. Because those parts are dirty. B. Because those parts are bad. C. Because they are tied tightly and cannot turn blue. D. Because they are washed before dyeing. 28. What do these pattern designs come from? A. Flowers. B. Trees. C. Clouds. D. Nature and Dali’s life. 29. Which of the following is NOT needed for making tie-dye? A. White cotton cloth. B. Glue. C. Indigo dye. D. Gloves. 30. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. Movie. B. Traditional Art. C. Science. D. Sports. B Do you like motorcycles? In March 2026, a Chinese motorcycle brand named “Zhang Xue Motor” made history. A French rider drove its motorcycle and won the first prize in the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal. It was the first time a Chinese brand won this top race, breaking the long-time control of European and Japanese brands. The man behind this success is Zhang Xue. His story is very inspiring. Born in a poor village in Hunan, he left school at 14 to become a mechanic (修理工). His hands were always black with oil, but he had a big dream: to make the best Chinese motorcycle. When he was 19, he did something crazy to chase his dream. He rode an old motorcycle for over 100 kilometers in the heavy rain just to meet a TV reporter. He wanted to show his riding skills. His hard work paid off. He finally got a chance to join a racing team. Later, Zhang realized that he might not be the best rider, so he decided to build the fastest bike. In 2024, he started his own company in Chongqing. He put all his money into making a powerful engine. Many people laughed at him, but he didn’t care. He worked day and night with his team. Now, his dream has come true. Zhang Xue proves that even an ordinary person can stand on top of the world if he never gives up. 31. What happened to Zhang Xue Motor in March 2026? A. It opened a new factory in France. B. It won a world motorcycle race. C. It started to sell bikes in Japan. D. It invited a French rider to China. 32. What did Zhang Xue do when he was 14 years old? A. He started his own company. B. He became a TV reporter. C. He left school and worked as a mechanic. D. He won his first motorcycle race. 33. Why did Zhang Xue ride over 100 kilometers in the rain? A. To meet a TV reporter. B. To visit his grandmother. C. To buy a new motorcycle. D. To go to a racing team. 34. Which is the correct order of the following events? a．Zhang Xue started his own company in Chongqing. b．He left school to become a mechanic. c．His brand won the first prize in WSBK. d．He rode in the rain to meet a TV reporter. A. d-b-a-c B. b-a-d-c C. b-d-a-c D. a-b-d-c 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to drive a motorcycle safely. B. The history of the WSBK race. C. A successful businessman’s travel plan. D. A mechanic’s journey to making world-class motorcycles. C Have you noticed a change in the short videos you watch online? Recently, a new kind of show called “AI short drama” has become very popular. These dramas are not filmed by real people with cameras. Instead, they are made by computers using Artificial Intelligence (AI). This new technology is changing the entertainment (娱乐) world quickly. So, what makes these AI dramas different, and can they really replace human creativity? AI short dramas have some great good points. The biggest one is speed and cost. Making a traditional TV show takes months and costs a lot of money. However, an AI drama can be finished in just a few days and costs very little. For example, a popular AI drama about the Chinese hero Huo Qubing was made by a small team in only five days! Also, AI can create scenes that are hard to film in real life, such as old wars or magic worlds. This makes the stories very exciting to watch. However, real actors and directors are not worried. They believe that AI still has problems. AI characters often look a bit “fake” and cannot show deep feelings like sadness or joy. Real acting comes from real life experiences, which computers do not have. So, many experts think AI will not replace humans. Instead, AI will become a helpful tool for creators to make better stories. In short, AI short dramas are a great new invention. They bring us fun and new ways to tell stories. But the heart of a good story still comes from human creativity. The future of entertainment will likely be a mix of both smart technology and human hearts. 36. What is the main advantage of AI short dramas mentioned in the text? A. They have more famous actors. B. They are faster and cheaper to make. C. They are always longer than real dramas. D. They are filmed in real historical places. 37. Why do some people think AI cannot replace real actors? A. Because AI is too expensive to use. B. Because AI cannot show deep feelings. C. Because AI takes too much time to learn. D. Because AI cannot create ancient scenes. 38. What does the example of the Huo Qubing drama show? A. AI dramas are very popular with old people. B. AI can make history books more interesting. C. AI can produce content very quickly. D. AI is better at acting than humans. 39. Which word can replace the underlined word “fake”? A. real B. unnatural C. lovely D. smart 40. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 On April 9, 2026, a new online test called “SBTI” was released. It quickly became popular among students. Unlike traditional tests that focus on grades, the SBTI test helps you understand your personality and potential （潜力）. It stands for “Strengths, Brain, Talents, and Interests.” ____41____ ◆ Know Your Strengths. The first part of the test asks about your daily habits. For example, it asks if you prefer working alone or in a group. ____42____ If you are good at listening, you might be a great team leader or a helpful friend in the future. The test helps you realize what you are already good at. ◆ Understand Your Brain. ____43____ It shows you the best way for you to learn. Some people learn better by watching videos or by reading books. Some people are visual learners, while others learn by doing. Knowing this can help you study better. ◆ ____44____ Sometimes, you don’t know what you are good at until you try. The SBTI test suggests small activities for you to try. For example, you might try drawing a picture or fixing a toy. You might find that you have a talent for art or computer work that you never knew before. ◆ Follow Your Interests. Finally, the test looks at what makes you happy. ____45____ If you love your job, you will never feel like you are working. The SBTI test connects your hobbies with future jobs, making your path clearer. In short, the SBTI test is not just a game. It is a useful tool to help you plan your future. A. Discover Hidden Talents. B. Find Your Favorite Job. C. Here are four steps to help you understand it. D. Then, it matches your answers to different jobs. E. This part uses science to see how your brain works. F. It also asks if you enjoy helping others or solving problems. G. It helps you find out your favorite hobbies and activities. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Sun Yingsha won the match at last. We are all proud of ________. (she) 47. It is the ________ year since Lu Xun passed away. (ninety) 48. Many ________ from all over the world come to Yunnan to join the Water Festival every April. （tour） 49. Openclaw is a useful AI tool. It can help us work ________ to improve efficiency. (easy) 50. Dali is a beautiful city with pleasant weather in Yunnan. It is usually ________ and warm in winter. （sun） 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. Don’t ________ the difficulties. If we work together, we can work out the problems.（担心） 52. We should ________ ____________________ our traditional culture, such as paper cutting and Beijing Opera.（为……感到骄傲） 53. Many wild animals are ________ because of the loss of their living areas. (处于极大危险之中) 54. Many students want to learn ________ better to serve society.（计算机科学） 55. Wang Yaping is a great astronaut. She is always ________ face any challenge in space to protect our country. (准备) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“The Power of Small Acts”为题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。生活中，看似微小的善举（如帮同学捡起掉落的书、给陌生人指路、给家人留一张暖心便签……）都可能带来意想不到的温暖，请叙述你经历或见证的一次微小善举以及这桩小事带给你或他人的影响。 要求： 1．根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级 英语 （全卷三个部分，共8页，满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1．本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. — The purple flowers in the photo are so beautiful. — Yes, this photo was taken by ________ on Jiaochang Road in Kunming. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——照片里的紫色的花真漂亮。——是的，这张照片是我在昆明教场路拍的。 I我（主格）；me我（宾格）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）。根据句中介词by可知，介词后需接人称代词的宾格形式。 2. The Communist Party of China was founded in 1921. We will celebrate its 105th birthday ________ July 1st, 2026. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国共产党成立于1921年。我们将在2026年7月1日庆祝它的105岁生日。 in在……里（用于年、月等）；on在……上（用于具体日期）；at在……时刻（用于具体时刻）；for为了。根据“July 1st, 2026”可知是具体某一天，应用介词on。 3. —Look at the young lady in red. Is she your English teacher? —No, it ________ be her. She is wearing a white dress. A. must B. might C. can D. can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那个穿红色衣服的年轻女士。她是你的英语老师吗？——不，不可能是她。她穿着一条白色的裙子。 must一定；might可能；can能，可以；can’t不可能。根据答语“She is wearing a white dress”可知，英语老师穿的是白色裙子，所以穿红衣服的那位“不可能”是她，表示否定推测，应用can’t。 4. ________ exciting the Yunnan Dianchao football match is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：云南滇超足球赛多么令人兴奋啊！ 感叹句有两种基本句型：①What + (a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！②How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！根据空格后的“exciting the Yunnan Dianchao football match is”可知，此处是“How+形容词（exciting）+主语（the Yunnan Dianchao football match）+谓语（is）”的结构，应用How引导。 5. 2026 is the first year of the 15th Five-Year Plan. The government will ________ to improve people’s lives. A. work hard B. give up C. look after D. put off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：2026 年是第十五个五年计划的第一年。政府将努力工作来改善人们的生活。 work hard努力工作；give up放弃；look after照顾；put off推迟。根据“to improve people’s lives”可知，为了改善人们的生活，政府需要付出努力，work hard符合语境，其他选项均不符合。 6. The spring tea in Lincang is famous, ________ it attracts many tea merchants from all over China. A. but B. or C. so D. until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：临沧的春茶很有名，所以它吸引了许多来自全国各地的茶商。 but但是；or或者；so所以；until直到。根据前句“The spring tea in Lincang is famous”和后句“it attracts many tea merchants from all over China”可知，因为茶有名，所以吸引了很多茶商，前后为因果关系，应填so。 7. After the completion of the Chongqing-Kunming High-speed Railway, the travel time from Kunming to Chongqing will be ________ than before. A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：渝昆高铁建成后，昆明到重庆的旅行时间将比以前更短。 short短的；shorter更短的；shortest最短的；the shortest最短的。根据句中关键词“than”可知，此处是将高铁建成后的旅行时间与以前进行比较，应用形容词的比较级。 8. The “No-Homework Wednesday” rule ________ in primary and middle schools across Yunnan. A. has used B. is using C. has been used D. was used 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“无作业周三”规定已在云南全省的中小学中被实施。 主语rule与动词use之间是被动关系，排除A和B；句子描述的是这项规定从过去开始实施，一直持续到现在的状态，强调其对现在的影响和当前仍在生效的事实，因此用现在完成时的被动语态，排除D，所以C正确。 9. Students shouldn’t spend too much time ________ on their mobile phones in order to have good eyesight. A. played B. plays C. to play D. playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持良好的视力，学生们不应该花费太多时间玩手机。 played玩（过去式和过去分词）；plays玩（第三人称单数）；to play玩（动词不定式）；playing玩（动名词和现在分词）。根据固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”可知，空格处应使用动名词形式playing。 10. I want to go to the Dali ancient city. Could you tell me ________? A. how do I get there B. how I went there C. which bus can I take to get there D. which bus I can take to get there 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想去大理古城。你能告诉我可以坐哪路公交车到那里吗？ 根据“Could you tell me...”可知，此处为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，排除A和C（均为疑问语序）。再根据前句“I want to go”可知，是想去但还没去，应用一般现在时表示将来的计划，而B选项用了一般过去时went，时态不符，排除B，所以C项正确。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Last year, my school started a “Green Campus (校园)” project. We were encouraged to do something to help the environment. I decided ____11____ a small vegetable garden behind our classroom building. At first, I didn’t know much about gardening. I just planted some seeds in the soil and waited. But after a week, nothing grew. I felt a bit ____12____. My science teacher, Mr. Li, saw me looking at the empty ground. He came over and said, “Gardening is not just about planting seeds. You need to learn about the soil, water, and sunlight.” Then he taught me how to prepare the soil and how often to water the plants. He also explained the ____13____ of sunlight. With ____14____ help, I started to look after everything carefully. A few weeks later, I was so excited to see small green sprouts (嫩芽) coming out of the soil! I ____15____ them every day. I learned that growing vegetables is not easy. It needs patience and hard work. Our classmates became interested, too. Some helped me water the plants, and others helped to remove the weeds (杂草). We worked as a ____16____. The garden became a happy place for all of us. When the vegetables were finally ready to be picked, we had a small party. We made a salad with our own tomatoes, cucumbers, and lettuce. It tasted so ____17____! Everyone agreed it was ____18____ salad they had ever eaten. This experience taught me a valuable lesson. It’s not just about growing food. It’s about learning to be patient, working with others, and ____19____ the secrets of nature. I felt so proud that I could do something ____20____ for our school. I also realized that even a small thing can make a big difference. 11. A. start B. started C. to start D. starting 12. A. happy B. excited C. sad D. surprised 13. A. importance B. important C. importantly D. uselessness 14. A. she B. her C. he D. his 15. A. looked for B. took care of C. looked out D. looked up 16. A. brother B. sister C. friend D. team 17. A. bad B. delicious C. common D. strange 18. A. better B. good C. the best D. well 19. A. understand B. understood C. to understand D. understanding 20. A. useful B. difficult C. useless D. unhelpful 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者参与学校“绿色校园”项目，成功种植蔬菜并与同学合作收获沙拉。作者体会到耐心与合作的重要性，并为能为学校做有用之事感到自豪。 【11题详解】 句意：我决定在教学楼后面开始一个小菜园。 decide to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，所以此处应选to start。其他选项形式不符合decide的用法。 【12题详解】 句意：但一周后，什么也没长出来。我感到有点难过。 前文提到种了种子但一周后什么都没长出来，所以心情应该是难过的。happy（高兴的）、excited（兴奋的）为正面情绪，surprised（惊讶的）不符合失败后的常规反应。 【13题详解】 句意：他还解释了阳光的重要性。 the +名词+of 表示“……的……”，此处表示阳光的重要性。importance（重要）、importantly（重要地）、uselessness（无用）词性不符。 【14题详解】 句意：在他的帮助下，我开始仔细照顾一切。 根据前文可知是科学老师李老师给予帮助，修饰名词help用形容词性物主代词his。she（她）、he（他）为主格不能修饰名词，her（她的）性别不符。 【15题详解】 句意：我每天照顾它们。 看到嫩芽长出后，作者每天照顾它们，took care of 意为“照顾”，符合语境。looked for（查找）、looked out（向外看）、looked up（向上看）短语含义与照料植物无关。 【16题详解】 句意：我们作为一个团队工作。 前文提到同学们帮忙浇水、除草，因此是作为一个团队（team）合作，work as a team意为 “团队合作”。 brother（兄弟）、sister（姐妹）、friend（朋友） 虽指人，但无法体现集体协作的含义。 【17题详解】 句意：它尝起来如此美味！ 用自己种的蔬菜做沙拉，味道应该是美味的（delicious）。bad（糟糕的）、common（普通的）或strange（奇怪的）无法体现收获的喜悦。 【18题详解】 句意：每个人都同意这是他们吃过的最好的沙拉。 根据后文的“they had ever eaten”可知是与曾经吃过的沙拉作比较，要用最高级。the best是good的最高级。better为比较级，good为原级，well为副词，均不符合语法。 【19题详解】 句意：它是关于学会耐心，与他人合作，以及理解自然的奥秘。 句子结构为三个并列的动名词短语作介词about的宾语，因此需用动名词understanding。understand（动词原形）、understood（过去式）、to understand（不定式）形式无法与 learning，working 保持并列一致。 【20题详解】 句意：我感到自豪，因为我能为学校做一些有用的事情。 作者为能为学校做一件有用的事而自豪，useful意为“有用的”，符合语境。difficult（困难的）不符合自豪的语境，useless（无用的）、unhelpful（无益的）为负面含义，与主旨相反。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 When we talk about Yunnan, many people think of the ancient “Tea Horse Road”. Hundreds of years ago, brave men and horses traveled along dangerous mountain paths to trade tea and salt. Today, although trucks and trains have taken the place of horses for trade, the spirit of this ancient road is coming back in a new way: through cultural travel. In recent years, a “New Tea Horse Road” walking route has become popular among young travelers. Unlike the old days, they don’t carry heavy goods. Instead, they walk on the old paths to enjoy the beautiful mountains and learn about the local culture. They stay in old villages and talk with local people. It helps them understand the history and the hard work of the people in the past. Also, traditional skills are becoming popular again. In many villages in Yunnan, visitors can learn to make clay toys called “Wamao”. These old skills are not just things to look at in museums; they are becoming part of people’s daily lives again. Young people are learning these skills from old artists to keep the culture alive. The “New Tea Horse Road” is not just about walking. It is about remembering the past and enjoying the beauty of Yunnan today. 21. Hundreds of years ago, people used trucks to trade tea and salt on the Tea Horse Road. 22. The “New Tea Horse Road” is popular with young travelers today. 23. Travelers on the new route carry heavy goods as people did in the old days. 24. Visitors can learn traditional skills like making clay toys called “Wamao” in some villages. 25. The passage mainly tells us that the “New Tea Horse Road” is about remembering the past and enjoying Yunnan’s beauty. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了云南“新茶马古道”的文化旅游现象。虽然如今卡车和火车已取代了马匹进行贸易，但古老茶马古道的精神正以文化旅游的新方式回归。年轻人沿着古道徒步旅行，体验当地文化，学习传统技艺，既铭记历史，又享受云南之美。 【21题详解】 第一段明确指出：“Hundreds of years ago, brave men and horses traveled along dangerous mountain paths to trade tea and salt.”几百年前人们用的是马而非卡车（trucks），且卡车是“today”才取代马匹的。因此该说法与原文不符，答案为F。 【22题详解】 第二段开头指出：“In recent years, a ‘New Tea Horse Road’ walking route has become popular among young travelers.”说明新茶马古道如今在年轻旅行者中很受欢迎，与题干表述一致，答案为T。 【23题详解】 第二段明确说明：“Unlike the old days, they don’t carry heavy goods.”新路线上的旅行者不像过去那样背着沉重的货物，而是在古道上欣赏风景、了解文化。因此该说法错误，答案为F。 【24题详解】 第三段指出：“In many villages in Yunnan, visitors can learn to make clay toys called ‘Wamao’.”游客可以在云南的一些村庄学习制作名为“瓦猫”的泥玩具，与题干表述一致，答案为T。 【25题详解】 第四段总结道：“The ‘New Tea Horse Road’ is not just about walking. It is about remembering the past and enjoying the beauty of Yunnan today.”全文主旨正是说明新茶马古道不仅是行走，更是铭记过去、享受云南之美，与题干表述一致，答案为T。 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Yunnan Dali Tie-Dye (扎染) There is a traditional handmade cloth dyeing art from Dali, Yunnan. Known as “Za Ran” in Chinese, it is a way of creating beautiful patterns by preventing parts of the cloth from absorbing dye. History With a history of over 1,000 years, it has been passed down by Bai families. Once used for colorful clothes, it’s now part of China’s cultural heritage (遗产). Colors & Patterns Fold the cloth and tie it tightly. Put it into a bowl of natural blue dye, then untie it to see the white designs. You can see natural blue and white (where it is tied). The blue stays bright for long. Popular designs like flowers, birds, fish, and clouds are inspired by nature and Dali’s life. Tie-Dye Tools and Steps Tools: White cotton cloth, string, tweezers (镊子), a big bowl, indigo (靛蓝色) dye, gloves, a table, and a brush. Steps: Think of a pattern. Fold and tie the cloth. Dip it in dye-it turns blue in the air. Hang it to change color. Repeat for darker blue. Cut, wash and dry. Unfold to see your design! Dali tie-dye is famous all over China! Tourists love buying scarves, bags, and clothes made with it. In Dali Ancient Town, you can even try making your own. Tie-dye is more than art-it’s a living part of Yunnan’s culture. 26. What is “Za Ran”, and where is it from? A. It is a type of flower from Yunnan. B. It is a traditional food from Dali. C. It is a traditional tie-dye art of Dali, Yunnan. D. It is a festival celebrated by the Bai people. 27. Why do some parts of the cloth stay white during the tie-dye process? A. Because those parts are dirty. B. Because those parts are bad. C. Because they are tied tightly and cannot turn blue. D. Because they are washed before dyeing. 28. What do these pattern designs come from? A. Flowers. B. Trees. C. Clouds. D. Nature and Dali’s life. 29. Which of the following is NOT needed for making tie-dye? A. White cotton cloth. B. Glue. C. Indigo dye. D. Gloves. 30. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. Movie. B. Traditional Art. C. Science. D. Sports. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍云南大理白族扎染，涵盖其千年历史、图案色彩特点、制作工具与步骤，展现这项非遗技艺的文化魅力与生活应用。 【26题详解】 第一段“There is a traditional handmade cloth dyeing art from Dali, Yunnan. Known as ‘Za Ran’ in Chinese…”明确说明扎染是云南大理的传统手工染布艺术。 【27题详解】 “Colors & Patterns”部分“Fold the cloth and tie it tightly. Put it into a bowl of natural blue dye... You can see natural blue and white (where tied).”表明扎紧的部分因无法接触染料而保持白色，对应C选项“Because they are tied tightly and cannot turn blue.”。 【28题详解】 “Colors & Patterns”部分“Popular designs like flowers, birds, fish, and clouds are inspired by nature and Dali’s life.”直接说明图案灵感来自自然与大理生活。 【29题详解】 “Tie-Dye Tools and Steps”部分“Tools: White cotton cloth, string, tweezers, a big bowl, indigo dye, gloves, a table, and a brush.”文中列出的工具不含胶水。 【30题详解】 根据全文内容可知，文章介绍传统手工染布艺术扎染，属于传统文化艺术内容。这类介绍传统技艺的文章，最可能出现在报纸的“Traditional Art”板块。 B Do you like motorcycles? In March 2026, a Chinese motorcycle brand named “Zhang Xue Motor” made history. A French rider drove its motorcycle and won the first prize in the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal. It was the first time a Chinese brand won this top race, breaking the long-time control of European and Japanese brands. The man behind this success is Zhang Xue. His story is very inspiring. Born in a poor village in Hunan, he left school at 14 to become a mechanic (修理工). His hands were always black with oil, but he had a big dream: to make the best Chinese motorcycle. When he was 19, he did something crazy to chase his dream. He rode an old motorcycle for over 100 kilometers in the heavy rain just to meet a TV reporter. He wanted to show his riding skills. His hard work paid off. He finally got a chance to join a racing team. Later, Zhang realized that he might not be the best rider, so he decided to build the fastest bike. In 2024, he started his own company in Chongqing. He put all his money into making a powerful engine. Many people laughed at him, but he didn’t care. He worked day and night with his team. Now, his dream has come true. Zhang Xue proves that even an ordinary person can stand on top of the world if he never gives up. 31. What happened to Zhang Xue Motor in March 2026? A. It opened a new factory in France. B. It won a world motorcycle race. C. It started to sell bikes in Japan. D. It invited a French rider to China. 32. What did Zhang Xue do when he was 14 years old? A. He started his own company. B. He became a TV reporter. C. He left school and worked as a mechanic. D. He won his first motorcycle race. 33. Why did Zhang Xue ride over 100 kilometers in the rain? A. To meet a TV reporter. B. To visit his grandmother. C. To buy a new motorcycle. D. To go to a racing team. 34. Which is the correct order of the following events? a．Zhang Xue started his own company in Chongqing. b．He left school to become a mechanic. c．His brand won the first prize in WSBK. d．He rode in the rain to meet a TV reporter. A. d-b-a-c B. b-a-d-c C. b-d-a-c D. a-b-d-c 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to drive a motorcycle safely. B. The history of the WSBK race. C. A successful businessman’s travel plan. D. A mechanic’s journey to making world-class motorcycles. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国摩托车品牌“张雪摩托”创始人张雪的励志故事。他出身贫寒，14岁辍学当修理工，19岁冒雨骑行100多公里只为见记者展示车技，后来创办公司，最终在2026年3月其品牌赢得WSBK世界超级摩托车锦标赛冠军，打破了欧日品牌的长期垄断。 【31题详解】 第一段指出：“A French rider drove its motorcycle and won the first prize in the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal”，说明张雪摩托在2026年3月赢得了世界摩托车比赛的冠军。 【32题详解】 第二段明确提到：“Born in a poor village in Hunan, he left school at 14 to become a mechanic”，说明张雪14岁时辍学成为了一名修理工。 【33题详解】 第三段提到：“He rode an old motorcycle for over 100 kilometers in the heavy rain just to meet a TV reporter”，说明他冒雨骑行100多公里是为了见一位电视台记者。 【34题详解】 根据第二段中“He left school at 14 to become a mechanic.”可知，首先他辍学当修理工；根据第三段中“He rode an old motorcycle for over 100 kilometers in the heavy rain just to meet a TV reporter.”可知，接着他冒雨骑车见记者；根据第四段中“In 2024, he started his own company in Chongqing.”可知，之后他创办了自己的公司；根据第一段中“won the first prize in the World Superbike Championship (WSBK)”可知，最后他的品牌获得WSBK冠军。正确顺序为b-d-a-c。 【35题详解】 全文围绕张雪从一名普通修理工到创办世界顶级摩托车品牌的奋斗历程展开，D选项“一个修理工打造世界级摩托车的旅程”最能概括全文主旨。 C Have you noticed a change in the short videos you watch online? Recently, a new kind of show called “AI short drama” has become very popular. These dramas are not filmed by real people with cameras. Instead, they are made by computers using Artificial Intelligence (AI). This new technology is changing the entertainment (娱乐) world quickly. So, what makes these AI dramas different, and can they really replace human creativity? AI short dramas have some great good points. The biggest one is speed and cost. Making a traditional TV show takes months and costs a lot of money. However, an AI drama can be finished in just a few days and costs very little. For example, a popular AI drama about the Chinese hero Huo Qubing was made by a small team in only five days! Also, AI can create scenes that are hard to film in real life, such as old wars or magic worlds. This makes the stories very exciting to watch. However, real actors and directors are not worried. They believe that AI still has problems. AI characters often look a bit “fake” and cannot show deep feelings like sadness or joy. Real acting comes from real life experiences, which computers do not have. So, many experts think AI will not replace humans. Instead, AI will become a helpful tool for creators to make better stories. In short, AI short dramas are a great new invention. They bring us fun and new ways to tell stories. But the heart of a good story still comes from human creativity. The future of entertainment will likely be a mix of both smart technology and human hearts. 36. What is the main advantage of AI short dramas mentioned in the text? A. They have more famous actors. B. They are faster and cheaper to make. C. They are always longer than real dramas. D. They are filmed in real historical places. 37. Why do some people think AI cannot replace real actors? A. Because AI is too expensive to use. B. Because AI cannot show deep feelings. C. Because AI takes too much time to learn. D. Because AI cannot create ancient scenes. 38. What does the example of the Huo Qubing drama show? A. AI dramas are very popular with old people. B. AI can make history books more interesting. C. AI can produce content very quickly. D. AI is better at acting than humans. 39. Which word can replace the underlined word “fake”? A. real B. unnatural C. lovely D. smart 40. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“AI短剧”这一新兴娱乐形式的兴起，分析了其制作速度快、成本低等优势，同时也指出AI在表现深层情感方面的不足，并展望了未来娱乐将是智能技术与人类创造力相结合的趋势。 【36题详解】 第二段明确指出：“The biggest one is speed and cost... an AI drama can be finished in just a few days and costs very little.”这直接说明AI短剧最大的优势是制作速度快且成本低。 【37题详解】 第三段提到：“AI characters often look a bit ‘fake’ and cannot show deep feelings like sadness or joy. Real acting comes from real life experiences, which computers do not have.”说明人们认为AI无法取代真人演员的原因是AI无法表现深层情感。 【38题详解】 第二段中举霍去病短剧的例子是为了支撑前文的论点：“an AI drama can be finished in just a few days and costs very little”，即“一个小团队仅用五天就制作完成”，这说明AI能够非常快速地生产内容。 【39题详解】 第三段中“fake”出现在“AI characters often look a bit ‘fake’ and cannot show deep feelings”一句中，结合语境，AI角色看起来不自然、不真实，无法表达真实情感，因此“fake”意为“不自然的”，可用“unnatural”替换。 【40题详解】 全文结构为：第一段引入AI短剧这一话题并提出问题（总起）；第二段讲AI短剧的优点，第三段讲AI的不足及专家观点（分述正反两面）；第四段总结全文，指出未来是技术与人类的结合（总结）。因此结构为①/②③/④。 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 On April 9, 2026, a new online test called “SBTI” was released. It quickly became popular among students. Unlike traditional tests that focus on grades, the SBTI test helps you understand your personality and potential （潜力）. It stands for “Strengths, Brain, Talents, and Interests.” ____41____ ◆ Know Your Strengths. The first part of the test asks about your daily habits. For example, it asks if you prefer working alone or in a group. ____42____ If you are good at listening, you might be a great team leader or a helpful friend in the future. The test helps you realize what you are already good at. ◆ Understand Your Brain. ____43____ It shows you the best way for you to learn. Some people learn better by watching videos or by reading books. Some people are visual learners, while others learn by doing. Knowing this can help you study better. ◆ ____44____ Sometimes, you don’t know what you are good at until you try. The SBTI test suggests small activities for you to try. For example, you might try drawing a picture or fixing a toy. You might find that you have a talent for art or computer work that you never knew before. ◆ Follow Your Interests. Finally, the test looks at what makes you happy. ____45____ If you love your job, you will never feel like you are working. The SBTI test connects your hobbies with future jobs, making your path clearer. In short, the SBTI test is not just a game. It is a useful tool to help you plan your future. A. Discover Hidden Talents. B. Find Your Favorite Job. C. Here are four steps to help you understand it. D. Then, it matches your answers to different jobs. E. This part uses science to see how your brain works. F. It also asks if you enjoy helping others or solving problems. G. It helps you find out your favorite hobbies and activities. 【答案】41. C 42. F 43. E 44. A 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种名为“SBTI”的新型在线测试，该测试通过四个步骤帮助学生了解自己的个性、潜力及未来职业规划。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段“It stands...Interests.”它代表优势、大脑、才能和兴趣,以及下文列出的四个小标题可知，此处应引出下文的具体步骤。选项C“Here are four steps to help you understand it.”这里有四个步骤帮助你理解它。承上启下，符合语境。 【42题详解】 根据空格前“For example, it asks if you prefer working alone or in a group.”可知，本段在列举测试提出的问题。选项F“It also asks if you enjoy helping others or solving problems.”它还询问你是否喜欢帮助他人或解决问题，继续补充测试内容，符合语境。 【43题详解】 根据该段小标题“Understand Your Brain.”了解你的大脑，及后文“It shows you the best way for you to learn.”可知，本段介绍测试如何分析大脑。选项E“This part uses science to see how your brain works.”这部分利用科学来看你的大脑如何工作，紧扣小标题并引出后文的学习方式，符合语境。 【44题详解】 根据空格后内容“Sometimes, you don’t know what you are good at until you try.”有时，直到你尝试了才知道自己擅长什么，及“You might find that you have a talent...”可知，本段主要关于发现才能。结合SBTI 首字母缩写中的“T”代表Talents，选项A“Discover Hidden Talents.”发现隐藏的才能，适合作为本段小标题。 【45题详解】 根据文章倒数第二段“Finally, the test looks at what makes you happy.”最后，测试关注什么让你快乐，及后文“The SBTI test connects your hobbies with future jobs...”可知，本段关于兴趣与爱好。选项G“It helps you find out your favorite hobbies and activities.”解释了“什么让你快乐”，并与后文的“hobbies”相呼应。 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Sun Yingsha won the match at last. We are all proud of ________. (she) 【答案】her 【解析】 【详解】句意：孙颖莎最终赢得了比赛，我们都为她感到骄傲。介词of后面需要接人称代词的宾格形式，she的宾格是her，符合语境。 47. It is the ________ year since Lu Xun passed away. (ninety) 【答案】ninetieth##90th 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是鲁迅逝世以来的第九十个年头。空格前有定冠词the，后接名词year，需要用序数词表示“第……个”，ninety的序数词形式是ninetieth或90th，符合语境。 48. Many ________ from all over the world come to Yunnan to join the Water Festival every April. （tour） 【答案】tourists 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年四月，来自世界各地的许多游客都会来到云南参加泼水节。此处指许多“游客”，tour变为tourist“游客”，Many后接可数名词复数tourists，在句中作主语。故填tourists。 49. Openclaw is a useful AI tool. It can help us work ________ to improve efficiency. (easy) 【答案】easily##more easily 【解析】 【详解】句意：Openclaw是一个有用的人工智能工具。它可以帮助我们(更)轻松地工作以提高效率。空处需要一个副词修饰动词work，easy的副词形式是easily，此处也可使用比较级more easily，表示“更轻松地”。 50. Dali is a beautiful city with pleasant weather in Yunnan. It is usually ________ and warm in winter. （sun） 【答案】sunny 【解析】 【详解】句意：大理是云南一座美丽的城市，气候宜人。冬季通常阳光明媚且温暖。根据句子结构，is是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语。所给提示词“sun”是名词，其形容词形式“sunny”表示“晴朗的；阳光明媚的”，符合“冬天通常阳光明媚且温暖”的语境。故填sunny。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. Don’t ________ the difficulties. If we work together, we can work out the problems.（担心） 【答案】worry about##be worried about 【解析】 【详解】句意：别担心这些困难。如果我们一起努力，就能解决这些问题。“担心”的常用短语worry about/be worried about，故填worry about/be worried about。 52. We should ________ ____________________ our traditional culture, such as paper cutting and Beijing Opera.（为……感到骄傲） 【答案】be proud of##take pride in 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该为剪纸、京剧等传统文化感到骄傲。根据汉语提示可知，此处需填固定短语take pride in或be proud of 意为“为……感到骄傲”，should后接动词原形，take和be不用变化。 53. Many wild animals are ________ because of the loss of their living areas. (处于极大危险之中) 【答案】in great danger 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多野生动物因为失去栖息地而处于极大危险之中。“处于极大危险之中”的英文为“in great danger”，介词短语，固定搭配。 54. Many students want to learn ________ better to serve society.（计算机科学） 【答案】computer science 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多学生想学好计算机科学以更好地服务社会。根据汉语提示“计算机科学”对应computer science，名词短语，在句中作宾语，不涉及单复数变化，无需变形。故填computer science。 55. Wang Yaping is a great astronaut. She is always ________ face any challenge in space to protect our country. (准备) 【答案】ready to##prepared to 【解析】 【详解】句意：王亚平是一位伟大的宇航员。她总是随时准备面对太空中的任何挑战，来保护我们的国家。根据汉语“准备”提示，“be ready to do sth.”意为 “准备好做某事/乐意做某事”，贴合句子中“总是准备好面对挑战”的积极态度，符合语境；“be prepared to do sth.”表示“为某事做好了准备”，更强调王亚平作为宇航员，经过专业训练、做好了应对太空挑战的充分准备，和语境的适配度也很高。故填ready to/prepared to。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“The Power of Small Acts”为题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。生活中，看似微小的善举（如帮同学捡起掉落的书、给陌生人指路、给家人留一张暖心便签……）都可能带来意想不到的温暖，请叙述你经历或见证的一次微小善举以及这桩小事带给你或他人的影响。 要求： 1．根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： The Power of Small Acts In daily life, small acts of kindness, which may seem simple, can bring unexpected warmth. I once saw a classmate drop his books in the hallway. A shy girl nearby, who usually stayed alone, quickly helped him pick them up. He smiled and thanked her. Later, they became friends and often chatted together. This small act not only made them happy but also created a new friendship. I learned that even tiny good deeds can spread joy and connect people. Let’s all try to do small kind things every day. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时叙述经历，一般现在时表达感悟 明确要点：叙述一次微小善举（时间、地点、人物、经过）+这件事带来的影响/感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/my），叙述他人善举时可用第三人称（he/she/they） 注意事项：词数不少于80，不得透露真实姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明微小善举能带来意外温暖 主体段：具体叙述一次亲身经历或见证的微小善举（起因、经过、结果） 结尾段：总结感悟，升华主题，发出号召 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：微小善举的叙述 善举场景：help a classmate pick up his books/give a stranger directions/leave a warm note for family/hold the door for someone等 人物描写：a shy girl nearby, who usually stayed alone/a kind boy/an old lady/a little child等 动作描写：quickly helped him pick them up/rushed to help/smiled and said “don’t worry”/handed...with a smile等 结果呈现：He smiled and thanked her. Later, they became friends and often chatted together./She felt grateful and they started talking/It made his day much brighter等 要点二：影响与感悟 个人感悟：I learned that even tiny good deeds can spread joy and connect people./I realized that kindness doesn’t need to be big to matter/A small act can change someone’s whole day等 号召倡议：Let’s all try to do small kind things every day./Let’s start with small acts of kindness/Everyone can make a difference等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $