Unit 4～5 核心语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦购物与农场主题核心语法，通过多样题型系统强化名词复数、be动词运用、动词不定式等基础知识点，促进语言能力与学习能力发展。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题（如sheep复数）|考查语法点辨析|名词单复数（规则/不规则）、be动词单复数对应| |适当形式填空|10题（如potato复数）|词形转换应用|动词不定式（want to do）、名词复数规则| |情景选择|5题（试穿裤子表达）|语境应用|购物与农场场景的功能句型| |句型转换|5题（单复数转换）|语法结构变换|单复数句转换、否定句构成的逻辑推导|

人教PEP版四年级英语下册 Unit 4~5 核心语法专项提升训练 测试范围：Unit4 Going shopping（去购物）+ Unit5 Farms and us（农场和我们） 一、单项选择 ( )1. Look at those ______. They are so cute. A. sheep B. sheeps C. sheepes ( )2. This pair of shoes ______ very nice. A. are B. is C. am ( )3. —Are these carrots fresh? —Yes, ______. A. they are B. these are C. those are ( )4. I want ______ that red hat. A. try on B. to try on C. trying on ( )5. These ______ are from the farm. A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato ( )6. The sunglasses ______ too big for me. A. is B. are C. be ( )7. —What are these? —______ are green beans. A. They B. These C. Those ( )8. This skirt is too short. I want a ______ one. A. cheap B. large C. free ( )9. My uncle has many ______ on his farm. A. horse B. horses C. horsies ( )10. Can I try ______ these new shorts? A. in B. on C. at ( )11. —Is this potato big? —No, it’s ______. A. small B. expensive C. beautiful ( )12. ______ cow is black and white. A. That B. Those C. These ( )13. Those ______ are my favourite clothes. A. trouser B. trousers C. trouseres ( )14. I like ______ because they’re sweet. A. carrot B. carrots C. carots ( )15. —How do you like this dress? —It’s very ______. A. pretty B. large C. cheap 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I can see many ______ (sheep) on the farm. 2. This pair of gloves ______ (be) blue. 3. He wants ______ (take) that jacket home. 4. These ______ (potato) are yummy. 5. Some ______ (mouse) live near the farm. 6. Let’s ______ (try) on the new skirt. 7. My aunt ______ (have) a big farm. 8. She ______ (not) like cheap shoes. 9. I’d like ______ (buy) a pair of sunglasses. 10. We should pick fresh ______ (tomato). 三、情景选择 ( )1. 询问这些是什么 A. What are these? B. What is this? C. Where are these? ( )2. 表达我能试穿这条裤子吗 A. Can I try on these trousers? B. Can I help you? C. What size do you need? ( )3. 夸赞农场里的蔬菜新鲜 A. The vegetables are fresh. B. The clothes are nice. C. The shoes are big. ( )4. 询问那是不是一匹马 A. Is that a horse? B. Are those horses? C. Is this a cow? ( )5. 表达这些是四季豆 A. These are green beans. B. Those are carrots. C. These are potatoes. 四、英汉互译 1. try on ____________ 2. a pair of ____________ 3. green beans ____________ 4. how do you like ____________ 5. go shopping ____________ 6. 绵羊 ____________ 7. 胡萝卜 ____________ 8. 土豆 ____________ 9. 昂贵的 ____________ 10. 尺码 ____________ 五、从方框里选择合适的词语填空 those on large fresh cheap 1. Please try ______ this pair of shorts. 2. ______ horses are strong. 3. These tomatoes are ______. 4. This hat is too small. I need a ______ one. 5. I don’t like ______ shoes. 六、从括号里选择正确的词语填空 1. These ______ (is/are) my new clothes. 2. There ______ (is/are) a sheep on the farm. 3. He wants ______ (to buy/buy) a new skirt. 4. Those ______ (horse/horses) are tall. 5. I ______ (can/can’t) pick carrots. 6. They ______ (have/has) a small farm. 7. Some ______ (tomato/tomatoes) are red. 8. This pair of sunglasses ______ (is/are) cool. 9. We ______ (should/can’t) buy fresh food. 10. It ______ (is/are) a cute pig. 七、句型转换 1. These are sheep.（改为单数句） ______ ______ a sheep. 2. I want that dress.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ that dress? 3. This tomato is fresh.（改为复数句） These ______ ______ fresh. 4. He tries on the jacket.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ on the jacket. 5. Those are carrots.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ those? 八、介词填空 1. I try ______ the new trousers. 2. These vegetables are ______ the farm. 3. I go shopping ______ my mum. 4. The hat is too big ______ me. 5. We pick carrots ______ the morning. 参考答案 一、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.A 二、1.sheep 2.is 3.to take 4.potatoes 5.mice 6.try 7.has 8.doesn’t 9.to buy 10.tomatoes 三、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 四、1.试穿 2.一双；一副 3.四季豆 4.你觉得……怎么样 5.去购物 6.sheep 7.carrot 8.potato 9.expensive 10.size 五、1.on 2.Those 3.fresh 4.large 5.cheap 六、1.are 2.is 3.to buy 4.horses 5.can 6.have 7.tomatoes 8.is 9.should 10.is 七、1.This is 2.Do; want 3.tomatoes are 4.doesn’t try 5.What are 八、1.on 2.from 3.with 4.for 5.in 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $