Lesson 4 What did you do last Saturday? 常考基础题夯实（综合训练）-2025-2026学年科普版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦六年级下册Lesson 4核心词汇与一般过去时，通过词汇、短语、句型多维度训练夯实基础，构建“词汇-语法-表达”递进逻辑，提升语言应用与学习能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|30题（A/B/C各10）|首字母/中文提示拼写、词形变化|围绕核心词汇（Saturday等），从拼写积累到语法变形，强化词汇应用| |短语互译|15题|英汉双向互译|衔接词汇与句子，巩固介词短语（by taxi）等固定搭配| |单项选择|10题|语法与语境选择|聚焦一般过去时、介词等语法点，考查基础语法应用| |完成句子|10题|中文提示补全|整合词汇与语法，训练简单句表达能力| |改写句子|5题|句型转换（疑问/否定等）|深化语法理解，提升句子结构转换能力|

科普版六年级英语下册 Lesson 4 What did you do last Saturday? 常考基础题夯实训练 一、词汇运用 A. 根据首字母提示填空 1. What did you do l______ Saturday? 2. I went to the s______ with my mother yesterday. 3. My father went to work by t______. 4. I bought a new s______ last week. 5. The weather is c______ today. 6. My uncle is in the a______. 7. The p______ boy has no food to eat. 8. I read books d______ the holiday. 9. This is my book, that is m______. 10. I live in the m______ of the city. B. 根据中文提示填空 1. What did you do last ________（星期六）? 2. We went to the ________（超市）last Sunday. 3. My mother went home by ________（出租车）. 4. I have a new ________（毛衣）. 5. It’s ________（凉爽的）in autumn. 6. He joined the ________（军队）when he was 18. 7. The ________（贫穷的）girl has no new clothes. 8. We visited many places ________（在……期间）the trip. 9. This pen is ________（我的）. 10. My school is in the ________（中间）of the town. C. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. What did you ________ (do) last Saturday? 2. I ________ (go) to the supermarket yesterday. 3. She ________ (take) a taxi home last night. 4. He ________ (buy) a sweater last week. 5. It ________ (be) cool last month. 6. My uncle ________ (join) the army many years ago. 7. The poor boy ________ (have) no food yesterday. 8. We ________ (visit) many places during the holiday. 9. This book is ________ (I). 10. They ________ (live) in the middle of the city. 二、短语英汉互译 1. 上星期六 ____________________ 2. 去超市 ____________________ 3. 乘坐出租车 ____________________ 4. 在……中间 ____________________ 5. 好好看看 ____________________ 6. 竭尽全力 ____________________ 7. 等待 ____________________ 8. 一段时间之后 ____________________ 9. in the middle of ____________________ 10. during the holiday ____________________ 11. take a taxi ____________________ 12. buy a sweater ____________________ 13. go to the supermarket ____________________ 14. wait for ____________________ 15. do one’s best ____________________ 三、单项选择题 ( ) 1. —What did you ______ last Saturday? —I went to the supermarket. A. do B. did C. does ( ) 2. I ______ to the supermarket yesterday. A. go B. went C. goes ( ) 3. She went home ______ taxi. A. by B. take C. on ( ) 4. He bought a new ______ last week. A. sweater B. sweaters C. sweater’s ( ) 5. It was ______ yesterday. A. cool B. cold C. hot ( ) 6. —______ did you go last Saturday? —I went to the supermarket. A. Where B. What C. When ( ) 7. The poor boy ______ no food last night. A. have B. had C. has ( ) 8. —Did you visit the city during the holiday? —______. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I don’t. ( ) 9. This pen is ______. A. I B. mine C. my ( ) 10. The park is ______ the middle of the town. A. in B. on C. at 四、根据中文提示完成句子 1. 你上星期六做了什么？ ______ did you ______ last Saturday? 2. 我昨天去了超市。 I ______ ______ the supermarket yesterday. 3. 她昨晚坐出租车回家。 She went home ______ ______ last night. 4. 他上周买了一件新毛衣。 He ______ a new ______ last week. 5. 秋天天气很凉爽。 It’s ______ in autumn. 6. 我叔叔年轻时参军了。 My uncle ______ the ______ when he was young. 7. 我们假期期间参观了很多地方。 We visited many places ______ the holiday. 8. 这本书是我的。 This book is ______. 9. 学校在小镇的中间。 The school is ______ ______ ______ the town. 10. 我们要竭尽全力帮助他。 We will ______ ______ ______ to help him. 五、按要求改写句子 1. I went to the supermarket last Saturday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ to the supermarket last Saturday? 2. She bought a sweater last week.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ a sweater last week. 3. We visited many places during the holiday.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ during the holiday? 4. This book is mine.（改为同义句） This is ______ book. 5. The park is in the middle of the town.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the park ______ the middle of the town? 参考答案 一、词汇运用 A. 1.Saturday 2.supermarket 3.taxi 4.sweater 5.cool 6.army 7.poor 8.during 9.mine 10.middle B. 1.Saturday 2.supermarket 3.taxi 4.sweater 5.cool 6.army 7.poor 8.during 9.mine 10.middle C. 1.do 2.went 3.took 4.bought 5.was 6.joined 7.had 8.visited 9.mine 10.live 二、短语英汉互译 1.last Saturday 2.go to the supermarket 3.by taxi 4.in the middle of 5.have a good look at 6.do one’s best 7.wait for 8.after some time 9.在……中间 10.在假期期间 11.乘坐出租车 12.买毛衣 13.去超市 14.等待 15.竭尽全力 三、单项选择题 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 四、根据中文提示完成句子 1.What; do 2.went to 3.by taxi 4.bought; sweater 5.cool 6.joined; army 7.during 8.mine 9.in the middle of 10.do our best 五、按要求改写句子 1.Did; go 2.didn’t buy 3.What did; do 4.my 5.Is; in 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $