Project Time（单元自测练习卷）-2025-2026学年冀教版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 冀教版（三起）五年级英语上册Project Time单元卷，聚焦单元核心知识，通过多样化题型融合语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/20分|交通方式疑问词、介词搭配、主谓一致|基础语法与情境应用结合，如考查"How"询问出行方式| |书面表达|1题/18分|地点描述、环境特点、原因阐述|以"My Favourite Place"为主题，综合运用there be句型与形容词，提升语言表达能力| |阅读理解|5题/10分|城乡生活对比细节|通过真实文本培养信息筛查与主旨理解能力，渗透文化意识|

冀教版（三起）五年级英语上册Project Time测试卷 考试时长：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. —______ does your father go to work every day? —He goes to work by subway. A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 2. My cousin is a farmer. He works ______ the farm all year. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 3. The U.K. ______ a famous country in Western Europe. A. was B. are C. is ( ) 4. City life is busy, ______ it is very convenient for shopping and studying. A. so B. but C. because ( ) 5. We ______ lots of interesting places and learned new knowledge during our last trip. A. visit B. visited C. will visit ( ) 6. There ______ many kinds of trees and flowers in the quiet village. A. are B. is C. was ( ) 7. —______ city is the capital of Australia? —Canberra. A. Which B. What C. Whose ( ) 8. My little brother loves ______ new places and taking photos on trips. A. explore B. exploring C. explored ( ) 9. People ______ different countries have different living habits. A. from B. with C. for ( ) 10. Each of us ______ a happy life in our beautiful hometown. A. live B. lives C. living 二、选词填空（从方框中选词，每词仅用一次，每题2分，共10分） crowded, spoke, capital, wonderful, walk 1. Beijing is the ________ city of China. 2. The big street is always ________ on weekends. 3. I ________ English with foreign friends on my trip last year. 4. I usually ________ to the park after finishing my homework. 5. We had a ________ time during our school trip to the city. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共10分） 1. These foreign ________ (visitor) love Chinese traditional culture very much. 2. Countryside life is ________ (relaxing) than busy city life. 3. My father ________ (drive) his car to work every morning. 4. I ________ (not go) travelling last winter holiday. 5. Reading and travelling ________ (help) us know more about the world. 四、情景选择（选出正确应答句，每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. What do people do on the farm? ( ) 2. How do you think of village life? ( ) 3. What’s the weather like on your trip? ( ) 4. Do you like travelling to different countries? ( ) 5. How long do you live in your hometown? A. It is peaceful and comfortable. B. They grow vegetables and feed animals. C. For ten years. D. Yes, it’s a great way to learn new things. E. It was sunny and warm all the time. 五、改错辨析（选出错误选项并改正，每题3分，共12分） ( ) 1. My mother A often go B shopping C on weekends. ________ ( ) 2. He A want B to travel to C the U.K. someday. ________ ( ) 3. City life is A more busy B than village life C. ________ ( ) 4. I enjoy A travel B around different places C. ________ 六、阅读理解（判断正T误F，每题2分，共10分） There are many differences between city life and countryside life. I live in a small town. It is not as big as a modern city, but it is clean and quiet. In the town, the streets are not crowded. The air is fresh and people are friendly. My uncle lives in a big city. The city is modern with lots of tall buildings and big supermarkets. People can buy everything they need easily. But the city is noisy and the traffic is heavy. Last summer holiday, I visited my uncle’s family. I enjoyed the convenient city life, but I still love my small town better. I think quiet life makes people feel more relaxed and happy. ( ) 1. The writer lives in a big modern city. ( ) 2. The writer’s town is clean, quiet and not crowded. ( ) 3. Big cities have many tall buildings and supermarkets. ( ) 4. The traffic in big cities is always very light. ( ) 5. The writer prefers the quiet town life to busy city life. 七、书面表达（18分） 请以 My Favourite Place 为题写一篇英语短文。 要求：1. 介绍自己最喜欢的地方（城市/乡村/小镇）；2. 描写该地方的环境、特点及喜爱的原因；3. 语法正确、语句通顺，不少于6句话；4. 书写规范、无拼写错误。 参考答案、知识点、难度及详细解析 一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） 1. 答案：B 难度：基础；知识点：交通方式特殊疑问词；解析：答语回答出行方式，how用于询问方式、方法，what询问事物、where询问地点，均不符合语境。 2. 答案：A 难度：基础；知识点：固定介词搭配；解析：on the farm为五年级核心固定搭配，意为“在农场”。 3. 答案：C 难度：基础；知识点：一般现在时主谓一致；解析：主语The U.K.为单数国家名词，常态描述用一般现在时be动词is。 4. 答案：B 难度：基础；知识点：转折连词用法；解析：城市生活忙碌但便利，前后语义转折，用but连接。 5. 答案：B 难度：基础；知识点：一般过去时；解析：last trip为过去时间标志，谓语动词用过去式visited。 6. 答案：A 难度：基础；知识点：There be句型主谓一致；解析：many kinds of trees为复数名词，be动词用are。 7. 答案：A 难度：中档；知识点：疑问代词辨析；解析：which用于范围内选择“哪一个”，贴合问句选择首都城市的语境。 8. 答案：B 难度：基础；知识点：固定搭配love doing sth.；解析：love后接动名词，表长期爱好，为全册高频考点。 9. 答案：A 难度：中档；知识点：方位介词词义；解析：from different countries表示“来自不同国家”，贴合语境。 10. 答案：B 难度：中档；知识点：不定代词主谓一致；解析：each of us作主语视为单数，谓语动词用三单lives。 二、选词填空（每题2分，共10分） 1. 答案：capital；难度：简单；知识点：国家地理核心词汇；解析：北京是中国的首都，capital为固定释义。 2. 答案：crowded；难度：简单；知识点：环境形容词；解析：周末街道人流量大，十分拥挤，crowded贴合城市场景。 3. 答案：spoke；难度：基础；知识点：一般过去时；解析：last year为过去时间，speak的过去式为spoke，speak English讲英语。 4. 答案：walk；难度：基础；知识点：一般现在时动词原形；解析：usually表常态，主语I后接动词原形walk。 5. 答案：wonderful；难度：简单；知识点：旅行话题形容词；解析：have a wonderful time为固定短语，意为“玩得开心”。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共10分） 1. 答案：visitors；难度：基础；知识点：名词复数；解析：these后接可数名词复数，visitor复数形式为visitors。 2. 答案：more relaxing；难度：中档；知识点：多音节形容词比较级；解析：than表比较，relaxing为多音节词，比较级加more。 3. 答案：drives；难度：基础；知识点：一般现在时三单；解析：every morning表常态，主语my father为单数，动词变三单drives。 4. 答案：didn’t go；难度：基础；知识点：一般过去时否定句；解析：last winter holiday为过去时间，否定形式用didn’t+动词原形。 5. 答案：help；难度：中档；知识点：复数主语主谓一致；解析：主语为两个动名词并列，视为复数，动词用原形help。 四、情景选择（每题2分，共10分） 1. 答案：B；难度：简单；知识点：农场工作情景问答；解析：问句询问农场劳作内容，答语对应种植蔬菜、喂养动物。 2. 答案：A；难度：简单；知识点：生活评价问答；解析：问句询问乡村生活感受，答语对应描述宁静舒适的特点。 3. 答案：E；难度：简单；知识点：天气情景问答；解析：问句询问旅途天气，答语对应晴朗温暖的天气状况。 4. 答案：D；难度：基础；知识点：一般疑问句应答；解析：Do引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答并说明旅行的意义。 5. 答案：C；难度：基础；知识点：时长问答；解析：How long询问居住时长，答语对应具体年限。 五、改错辨析（每题3分，共12分） 1. 答案：B；go→goes；难度：基础；知识点：一般现在时三单；解析：主语my mother为单数，often表常态，动词用三单形式。 2. 答案：B；want→wants；难度：基础；知识点：三单主谓一致；解析：主语he为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用三单wants。 3. 答案：B；more busy→busier；难度：中档；知识点：单音节形容词比较级；解析：busy为单音节词，变比较级直接改y为i加er，无需加more。 4. 答案：B；travel→travelling；难度：基础；知识点：固定搭配；解析：enjoy后必须接动名词形式，为小学核心必考语法。 六、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） 1. 答案：F；难度：简单；知识点：细节筛查；解析：原文明确作者居住在小镇，并非现代化大城市。 2. 答案：T；难度：简单；知识点：细节定位；解析：文中直接描述小镇干净、安静、不拥挤。 3. 答案：T；难度：简单；知识点：细节提取；解析：大城市拥有许多高楼和大型超市，符合原文内容。 4. 答案：F；难度：基础；知识点：细节判断；解析：大城市交通繁忙拥堵，并非通畅。 5. 答案：T；难度：基础；知识点：主旨理解；解析：作者表示更喜欢宁静的小镇生活。 七、书面表达（18分） 评分标准： 1. 优秀（12-18分）：不少于6句话，完整介绍地点、环境、特点及喜爱原因，语句流畅自然，无语法、拼写错误，书写工整； 2. 良好（8-11分）：句子数量达标，主题完整，仅有1-2处细微语法错误，不影响句意理解； 3. 合格（4-7分）：贴合主题，句子基本通顺，语法错误较多，内容要素不够完整； 4. 不合格（0-3分）：语句不通、偏离主题、错误过多或字数严重不足。 参考范文： # My Favourite Place My favourite place is my hometown village. It is a small and quiet place. There are many green trees and clear rivers around the village. The air here is very fresh and clean. There are no noisy streets or heavy traffic. The local people are kind and warm to everyone. I love this place because it makes me feel relaxed and happy. It is the most beautiful place in my heart. 难度：中档；考查知识点：全册话题综合写作、形容词运用、there be句型、一般现在时常态描写、语句连贯表达 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $