Unit 1 How tall are you 语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦形容词比较级核心语法，通过梯度化题型系统训练词形变化、句式应用及语境理解，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形填空|10题|比较级规则/不规则变化|从基础词形到语境应用，构建比较级构成逻辑| |选词填空|5题|核心词汇（than/both等）语境运用|关联比较级句式要素，强化词汇语法衔接| |单项选择|10题|比较级句式、疑问词及语法辨析|覆盖比较级用法全场景，提升规则应用准确性| |句型转换|5题|比较级句式转换（提问/否定/同义句等）|训练语法规则灵活迁移，培养句式变换思维| |语法考查|8题|比较级规则、同义句及用法辨析|聚焦易错点（如thinner/bigger），深化语法理解|

人教PEP版六年级英语下册 Unit 1 How tall are you? 语法专项练习 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Tom is ______ (young) than his brother. 2. My ruler is ______ (long) than yours. 3. This box is ______ (big) than that one. 4. She is ______ (thin) than her sister. 5. The elephant is ______ (heavy) than the monkey. 6. He is ______ (tall) than me. 7. Who is ______ (strong), Mike or John? 8. The tree is ______ (short) than the building. 9. My bag is ______ (small) than yours. 10. Lily is ______ (smart) than Lucy. 二、选词填空 than, both, kilogram, lower, shadow 1. I’m taller ______ my little sister. 2. ______ of us like playing football. 3. This dog is 25 ______. 4. The sun gets ______ in the afternoon. 5. My ______ is longer in the evening. 三、单项选择 ( )1. —______ is your brother? —He’s 1.65 metres. A. How old B. How tall C. How heavy ( )2. My hands are bigger ______ yours. A. than B. then C. and ( )3. He is stronger than ______. A. my B. me C. I ( )4. The dinosaur is ______ than the dog. A. tall B. taller C. tallest ( )5. —How ______ is it? —It’s 50 kilograms. A. tall B. long C. heavy ( )6. Who is ______, Amy or Sarah? A. thinner B. thin C. thiner ( )7. Your shadow gets longer ______ the sun gets lower. A. because B. so C. but ( )8. I’m 1.58 metres ______. A. tall B. taller C. long ( )9. Both ______ are good at swimming. A. girl B. girls C. boy ( )10. The boy is ______ than before. A. heavyer B. heavier C. heavy 四、按要求完成句子 1. John is 1.62 metres tall.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is John? 2. I’m heavier than you.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ than me? 3. My shoes are bigger than yours.（改为否定句） My shoes ______ ______ bigger than yours. 4. Tom is taller than Mike.（改为同义句） Mike is ______ ______ Tom. 5. The tree is shorter than the house.（改为复数句） The ______ ______ shorter than the houses. 五、语法考查 ( )1. 下列单词比较级变化正确的一项是： A. thin→thiner B. big→bigger C. heavy→heavyier ( )2. “I’m taller than her.”的同义句是： A. She is shorter than me. B. I am short than her. C. She is taller than me. ( )3. 询问身高用的疑问词组是： A. How heavy B. How tall C. How long ( )4. “both”的用法正确的是： A. Both they are students. B. Both of us like reading. C. Us both like reading. ( )5. 形容词比较级一般变化规则正确的是： A. tall→taller B. long→longger C. small→smallest ( )6. 下列句子语法正确的是： A. My bag is heavier than yours. B. He is tall than me. C. Both girl are happy. ( )7. “shadow”的中文意思是： A. 影子 B. 更低的 C. 千克 ( )8. 修饰比较级的用法正确的是： A. much bigger B. more taller C. very heavier 参考答案 一、1.younger 2.longer 3.bigger 4.thinner 5.heavier 6.taller 7.stronger 8.shorter 9.smaller 10.smarter 二、1.than 2.Both 3.kilograms 4.lower 5.shadow 三、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 四、1.How tall 2.Are; heavier 3.are not 4.shorter than 5.trees are 五、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $