专题03 阅读理解（应用文）（期末真题汇编，安徽专用）高一英语下学期

**基本信息** 聚焦高中英语应用文阅读，精选安徽多地期末真题，涵盖旅游攻略、社会文化、环保等主题，通过真实情境考查信息获取与跨文化理解能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解（选择题）|每篇3题|细节理解（如行程安排、费用包含）、推理判断（如活动优势）、主旨大意（如文本目的）|以秘鲁徒步日志、2025世博会展馆等真实素材创设情境，问题设计梯度分明，适配高一下学期期末语言能力与文化意识考查需求|

专题03 阅读理解（应用文） 答案版 主题01 人与社会——旅游 Passage 1：1．A 2．C 3．D Passage 2：1．C 2．B 3．C Passage 3：1．B 2．B 3．A Passage 4：1．D 2．B 3．B Passage 5：1．A 2．B 3．C Passage 6：1．C 2．D 3．B 主题02 人与社会——社会与文化 Passage 1：1．D 2．A 3．A Passage 2：1．A 2．D 3．C Passage 3：1．D 2．B 3．C Passage 4：1．C 2．C 3．B 主题01 人与自然——环境保护 Passage 1：1．A 2．D 3．B 主题02 人与社会——社会与文化 Passage 1：1．B 2．A 3．B Passage 2：1．C 2．B 3．A Passage 3：1．A 2．C 3．D Passage 4：1．A 2．D 3．B Passage 5：1．A 2．B 3．D 主题03 人与社会——旅游 Passage 1：1．C 2．A 3．C Passage 2：1．D 2．C 3．B 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会——旅游 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·安徽金榜教育·期末） If you’re looking for an unforgettable adventure in Peru, the Salkantay Trek is one of the best. Day 1 The day started early. At 4:50 am, the minibus picked us up at the hotel, and then we continued. The first part is relatively easy. If you’re looking for a challenge right, there is the toughest climb of the entire trek later. However, the great view is absolutely worth it. Day 2 We were woken up at 4:30 am and started hiking at 5:30 am. If you prefer not to walk, you can rent a mule (骡子) for 130 soles. This night’s campsite was the least comfortable of the entire trip, as there was little privacy, for which you may be unhappy with. We ended the day with dinner, along with a brief introduction about the next day’s route. Day 3 We woke up at 5:00 am (no coca tea this time). On this day, we had two options: Taxi (30 soles): Avoids the hike and takes you directly to the restaurant where you wait for your group. You can rest on the upper floor. Hiking (3 hours): At the top, you can visit some ruins and catch a splendid view of Machu Picchu. Finally, we arrived at Aguas Calientes. The hotel was very comfortable. Day 4 This day deserves a separate post, and it was the highlight of the entire trip. There are many ways to reach Machu Picchu. You can take the train, book a guided tour, or hike routes. However, if you want to take the bus up, buy your tickets the day before. 1．What are hikers displeased with on Day 2? A．A lack of privacy. B．The early get-up time. C．The single way up to the destination. D．No idea about the second day’s route. 2．What is the advantage of hiking over taxi? A．Flat floor. B．Free coca tea. C．Wonderful scenery. D．Comfortable hotel. 3．What is a must to reach Machu Picchu by bus? A．Taking hike routes. B．Choosing a guided tour. C．Highlighting the entire trip. D．Booking tickets in advance. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了在秘鲁进行徒步旅行四天的行程安排及相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据Day 2部分中“This night’s campsite was the least comfortable of the entire trip, as there was little privacy, for which you may be unhappy with.(这一晚的露营地是整个旅程中最不舒服的，因为几乎没有隐私，你可能会对此感到不满)”可知，徒步旅行者在第二天对缺乏隐私感到不满。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据Day 3部分中“Taxi (30 soles): Avoids the hike and takes you directly to the restaurant where you wait for your group. You can rest on the upper floor.(出租车（30索尔）：可免去徒步行程，直接将您送至餐厅等候团队成员。您可以在楼上休息)”和“Hiking (3 hours): At the top, you can visit some ruins and catch a splendid view of Machu Picchu.(徒步旅行（3小时）：在山顶，你可以参观一些废墟，欣赏到马丘比丘的壮丽景色)”可知，徒步旅行比乘出租车的好处是能欣赏到美妙的景色。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“However, if you want to take the bus up, buy your tickets the day before.(然而，如果你想乘公共汽车上去，请提前一天买票)”可知，乘公共汽车到达马丘比丘必须提前订票。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·安徽淮北·期末） Lonely Planet’s Top Places to Go in 2025 Are you looking for inspiration for your next travel destination? Lonely Planet has published its yearly list of top places to go. Let’s explore the top picks for travel destinations in 2025. Top City: Nairobi Nairobi, the Kenyan capital, was chosen for its unique music and dance culture, and impressive local restaurants. Nairobi National Park, just a short drive out of the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitors can see over-400 species wandering the open grass plains while skyscrapers twinkle on the horizon. Top Country: Mongolia Mongolia is loved for its wide-open spaces, adventure activities, and unique food. The Mongolian government has announced 2023 through 2025 as: the “Years to Visit Mongolia”, easing entry conditions for international travelers and improving public facilities, including a new $650 million airport. Top Sustainable Travel Destination: Spain The publisher also recommended Spain for the country’s efforts to expand renewable energy, to develop off-season travel, and to bring tourism to new destinations, such as the port city of Valencia, easing pressures on hot spots such as Barcelona. Top Best-Value Location: The American Midwest The American Midwest, including the cities of Chicago and Detroit, is also on the list, as it offers a high-quality travel experience at a reasonable cost. Visitors can enjoy excellent services and facilities, such as old warehouses transformed into art studios, new eco-design hotels, and Michelin-starred restaurants, without having to spend too much money. 1．What can people do in Nairobi National Park? A．Enjoy adventure activities. B．Taste local delicious cuisine. C．See varieties of wild animals. D．Appreciate musical performances. 2．Why is The American Midwest considered to be the Best-Value Location? A．It has simplified entry procedures. B．It offers cost-effective experiences. C．It combines art with natural scenery. D．It provides good transportation services. 3．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To entertain. B．To analyse. C．To inform. D．To report. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Lonely Planet公布的2025年旅游目的地榜单，包括最佳城市内罗毕、最佳国家蒙古、最佳可持续旅游目的地西班牙以及最具性价比地点美国中西部。 【详解】4．细节理解题。根据文章Top City: Nairobi部分中的“Nairobi National Park, just a short drive out of the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitors can see over-400 species wandering the open grass plains while skyscrapers twinkle on the horizon.(内罗毕国家公园距离市中心商业区只有很短的车程，是一个必游之地，游客可以在那里看到400多种野生动物在开阔的草原上漫步，而远处的摩天大楼闪闪发光。)”可知，在内罗毕国家公园，游客可以看到400多种野生动物在草原上漫步，因此人们可以在内罗毕国家公园看到各种各样的野生动物。故选C项。 1．细节理解题。根据Top Best-Value Location: The American Midwest部分中的“The American Midwest, including the cities of Chicago and Detroit, is also on the list, as it offers a high-quality travel experience at a reasonable cost.(美国中西部，包括芝加哥和底特律等城市，也榜上有名，因为它以合理的价格提供了高质量的旅游体验。)”可知，美国中西部被认为是性价比最高的地点，是因为它以合理的价格提供了高质量的旅游体验，即为游客提供了经济实惠的体验。故选B项。 2．推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Are you looking for inspiration for your next travel destination? Lonely Planet has published its yearly list of top places to go. Let’s explore the top picks for travel destinations in 2025.(你正在为你的下一个旅行目的地寻找灵感吗？孤独星球已经公布了每年的最佳旅行目的地名单。让我们来探索一下2025年最受欢迎的旅游目的地。)”及下文对内罗毕、蒙古、西班牙和美国中西部的介绍可知，文章主要是向读者介绍孤独星球公布的2025年最佳旅游目的地，即文章的主要目的是为了告知读者相关信息。故选C项。 Passage 3 （24-25高一下·安徽蚌埠·期末） 6 days in the Philippines: Manila to Bohol Tour Discover the Philippines on this 6-day tour through Manila and the island of Bohol. Day1 Fly from your origin city and arrive in the lively Philippine capital of Manila. Upon arrival, transfer to your centrally located hotel to check in and relax after your flight. Day2 This morning, take a scenic drive south of Manila to Tagaytay Ridge for amazing views of Taal Lake and Volcano. Stop first at People’s Park. After lunch, take a boat ride on breathtaking Taal Lake, the smallest volcano in the world. Return to Manila in the late afternoon. Day3 Transfer to Manila airport for your short flight to Bohol. Upon arrival, our guide will take you on a countryside tour. First, take a one-hour Loboc River cruise, passing through forests and villages. Next, visit the famous 16th-century Baclayon Church. After that, you will visit Chocolate Hills and enjoy striking views of limestone cliffs (石灰岩峭壁) and rolling hills from the viewpoint. Return to your resort in the late afternoon. Day4 Today, enjoy fun water activities on the nearby islands. Start with a dolphin watching boat tour to Balicasag Island for a lunch stop. Spend the afternoon snorkeling (潜水). Also tour the Virgin Islands with time on the powder white sand beach. Return to Bohol in the evening. Day5 Transfer to Tagbilaran airport for your flight to Manila. On arrival in Manila, set off on a tour of cultural highlights in the capital. First, admire Rizal Park and the Manila Cathedral. Next, explore the UNESCO-listed walled city of Intramuros. Return to your hotel in the late afternoon. Day6 You are free until your departure flight home from Manila International Airport. Transfer to the airport for your onward international flight. Price 5990 RMB Regular Price include √Airport transfer between Manila International Airport and hotels √Experienced English-speaking local tour guides for all scheduled trips √Transportation throughout the tour √Hotel accommodation in 4-star comfortable hotels based on twin sharing √Entry tickets to all included cultural and historical sites √Daily breakfast √One Lunch Price exclude ×International and domestic flights ×Tips for guides and drivers ×Philippine Visa ×Travel insurance 1．Which day features a trip to the countryside? A．Day 2. B．Day 3. C．Day 4. D．Day 5. 2．What can tourists do on Day 4? A．Visit volcanoes. B．Watch dolphins. C．Climb limestone cliffs. D．Explore the capital. 3．Which of the following expenses is covered by the tour price? A．The entry ticket to the UNESCO-listed Intramuros. B．International flight tickets from the origin city to Manila. C．The accommodation fee in a single room of a 4-star hotel. D．Tips for the experienced English-speaking local tour guides. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一个为期6天菲律宾马尼拉到薄荷岛之旅。 1．细节理解题。根据 Day3的描述中“Upon arrival, our guide will take you on a countryside tour.(抵达后，我们的导游将带您进行乡村之旅)”可知，是第三天有乡村之旅。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。根据Day4的描述中“Start with a dolphin watching boat tour to Balicasag Island for a lunch stop.(从乘船观赏海豚前往Balicasag岛并在那里停留吃午餐开始)”可知，在第四天游客可以观赏海豚。故选B项。 3．细节理解题。根据Price include部分中“Entry tickets to all included cultural and historical sites(包括所有包含的文化和历史景点的门票)”以及Day5部分中“Next, explore the UNESCO-listed walled city of Intramuros.(接下来，探索联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产的城墙城市Intramuros)”可知，Intramuros是被列入联合国教科文组织的文化景点，故其门票包含在旅行价格中。故选A项。 Passage 4 （24-25高一下·合肥六中·期末） Summer Camps for Teens: Space Exploration Date: Wednesday, May 28, 2025 to Saturday, May 31, 2025 Location: Exploration of Flight Based on a NASA graphic novel, campers will design a drag device system, and learn about NASA telescopes, space worms, spiders and other creatures. Campers will create RoboTools and build a cryogenic fluid (低温流体) management system. Pricing: $352 for a week * Camp cost is adjusted for this 4-day camp (May 28-31). Rockets & Drones Date: Tuesday, Jun 24, 2025 to Saturday, Jun 28, 2025 Location: Air & Space Museum Countdown to fun! Have a great time at this camp which features building a variety of Estes Rockets (model rockets) and learning to fly different types of drones. Campers will learn to fly drones and launch rockets in a safe and responsible way. Pricing: $439 for a week Aspiring Aviators (飞行员) Date: Tuesday, Jul 22, 2025 to Saturday, Jul 26, 2025 Location: Exploration of Flight Plot a course for aviation adventure with pilots and professionals. Learn how to preflight an airplane, spot different types of planes, learn about helicopters, design a cross-country flight, use flight simulators (模拟器), and more! Pricing: $439 for a week Skyward Date: Tuesday, Jul 29, 2025 to Saturday, Aug 2, 2025 Location: Air & Space Museum Look toward the sky, the blue sky. Learn how airplanes, helicopters, and experimental aircraft fly and talk to pilots who fly them! Aviation-related projects and flight simulators make this camp something special for young aviators. Pricing: $439 for a week 1．Which summer camp has its fees adjusted? A．Skyward. B．Aspiring Aviators. C．Rockets& Drones. D．Space Exploration. 2．What can participants do at Rockets & Drones? A．Create RoboTools. B．Build model rockets. C．Preflight an airplane. D．Design a. cross-country flight. 3．What do the last two summer camps have in common? A．Both of them have a duration of 4 days. B．Both of them feature the involvement of pilots. C．Both of them include the study of space creatures. D．Both of them take place in the Air & Space Museum. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个针对青少年的夏令营活动。 1．细节理解题。根据Space Exploration部分“* Camp cost is adjusted for this 4-day camp (May 28-31).(这个为期4天的夏令营（5月28日至31日）的费用已调整。)”可知，太空探索夏令营的费用进行了调整。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据Rockets & Drones部分“Have a great time at this camp which features building a variety of Estes Rockets (model rockets) and learning to fly different types of drones.(在这个夏令营中尽情享受吧，这个夏令营的特点是建造各种埃斯特斯火箭（模型火箭）和学习驾驶不同类型的无人机。)”可知，在火箭与无人机夏令营中，参与者可以建造模型火箭。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据Aspiring Aviators部分“Plot a course for aviation adventure with pilots and professionals.(与飞行员和专业人士一同规划一场航空冒险之旅。)”和Skyward部分“Learn how airplanes, helicopters, and experimental aircraft fly and talk to pilots who fly them.(了解飞机、直升机和实验性飞行器如何飞行，并与驾驶它们的飞行员交流。)”可知，最后两个夏令营都涉及飞行员的参与。故选B。 Passage 5 （24-25高一下·安徽芜湖·期末） Four Pavilions (展馆) to See at Expo 2025 China Pavilion: Past Meets Future China’s pavilion is set to impress with its grand architectural design and immersive (沉浸式的) exhibitions. The pavilion will focus on China’s rich cultural heritage while also highlighting its advancements in technology and sustainability (可持续性). Visitors can explore various interactive displays that explore Chinese traditions, creations in renewable energy, and urban development strategies. France Pavilion: Nature Meets Technology The French Pavilion will be designed by Coledfy and CRA-Carlo Ratti Associati, combining natural elements with cutting-edge technology. This pavilion aims to highlight the relationship between humans and nature, showing France’s devotion to environmental sustainability. Visitors can expect immersive experiences that explore topics such as biodiversity, climate change, and innovative (创新的) agricultural practices. Singapore Pavilion: The Dream Sphere Singapore’s pavilion is an architectural wonder called “The Dream Sphere”. Designed by DP Architects, it looks like a huge red globe covered in hundreds of recycled discs. This eye-catching structure represents Singapore’s nickname as “The Little Red Dot” while stressing sustainability. Inside, visitors will be treated to immersive multimedia devices that show Singapore’s colorful culture and innovative spirit. Switzerland Pavilion: A Sustainable Future Switzerland’s pavilion will stand out with its focus on sustainability and innovation. Designed with a unique architectural style, it will show Switzerland’s devotion to environmental responsibility through interactive exhibits. Visitors can explore themes such as renewable energy, environmental protection, and sustainable living practices that are important to Swiss culture. 1．What do we know about China’s pavilion? A．It shows China’s technological progress. B．It only focuses on China’s rich culture. C．It does not provide immersive experience. D．It is partly designed by DP Architects. 2．What can visitors do in The Dream Sphere? A．Deepen their understanding of climate change. B．Explore the innovative spirit of Singaporeans. C．Learn about Singapore’s culture via photo displays. D．Find out how to recycle energy resources. 3．Which of the following is a common focus for all four pavilions? A．Tradition B．Environment C．Sustainability D．Lifestyle 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2025年世博会上四个值得参观的展馆，包括中国馆、法国馆、新加坡馆和瑞士馆，分别阐述了各展馆的设计特色、展示主题和参观亮点，旨在向读者提供关于这些展馆的详细信息。 【详解】13．细节理解题。根据文章“China Pavilion: Past Meets Future”部分中的“The pavilion will focus on China’s rich cultural heritage while also highlighting its advancements in technology and sustainability (可持续性).(展馆聚焦中国丰富的文化遗产，同时彰显中国在科技与可持续发展领域的进步。)”可知中国馆展示了中国的技术进步。故选A。 1．细节理解题。根据文章“Singapore Pavilion: The Dream Sphere”部分中的“Inside, visitors will be treated to immersive multimedia devices that show Singapore’s colorful culture and innovative spirit.(馆内，游客将通过沉浸式多媒体设备，感受新加坡丰富多彩的文化与创新精神)”可知游客能在“梦想球体”中了解新加坡人的创新精神。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据文章“China Pavilion: Past Meets Future”部分中的“The pavilion will focus on China’s rich cultural heritage while also highlighting its advancements in technology and sustainability (可持续性).(展馆聚焦中国丰富的文化遗产，同时彰显中国在科技与可持续发展领域的进步。)”、“France Pavilion: Nature Meets Technology”部分中的“This pavilion aims to highlight the relationship between humans and nature, showing France’s devotion to environmental sustainability.(该展馆旨在凸显人类与自然的关系，展现法国对环境可持续性的投入。)”、“Singapore Pavilion: The Dream Sphere”部分中的“This eye-catching structure represents Singapore’s nickname as “The Little Red Dot” while stressing sustainability.(这座引人注目的建筑既呼应了新加坡“小红点”的昵称，又强调了可持续发展理念。)”以及“Switzerland Pavilion: A Sustainable Future”部分中的“Switzerland’s pavilion will stand out with its focus on sustainability and innovation.(瑞士馆将以对可持续发展与创新的关注脱颖而出。)”可知，可持续发展是四个展馆共同关注的核心主题。故选C。 Passage 6 （24-25高一下·合肥一中·期末） Handcrafted by the experts at Reader Offers Ld, we are delighted to present the Bestselling All-Inclusive Snow Monkeys & Japan Discovery. Day 1 — Day 2 Fly from London to Tokyo, Japan Day 3 Tokyo, Japan After breakfast, you will begin with a visit to Senso-ji Temple, followed by a wander down Nakamise Shopping Street, a street with traditional snacks and souvenirs. Next, you will participate in a Sushi-making class where you’ll enjoy your own creations for lunch. (B, L) Day 4 Tokyo — Nagano — Yudanaka, Japan★Snow Monkeys* Today, transfer(转乘) to Nagano. Your first stop will be the Jigokudani Monkey Park home of the famous Japanese Snow Monkeys. Accustomed to humans, the monkeys can be observed from very close and almost completely ignore their human guests. After this amazing experience, transfer to Yudanaka where you will enjoy an Onsen hot spring bath. (B, L D) Day 5 Yudanaka — Tokyo, Japan Transfer to Yokohama port and embark (登船) the ship for your 12 night all-inclusive cruise (海上航游) of Japan. Day 6 — Day 19 cruise on board… P. S. Meals are included on the tour as stated: B = Breakfast, L= Lunch, D = Dinner. All meals are included on the cruise. Your room fares are: £4229 for Interior Room (3599 for Reader Offers) £5449 for Ocean View Room (£4549 for Reader Offers) Book by 8:00 p.m. 25th April 2021 and you will receive a discount of £675 per booking only when booking with Reader Offers. What else is included in your Reader Offers: -All-Inclusive Classic Dinks Package worth$1,416 -EXCLUSIVE to members: free room upgrade 1．What activity is scheduled on Day 4? A．You will have a Sushi-making class for lunch. B．You will board the ship directly in Yudanaka. C．You will have a close contact with monkeys. D．You will enjoy a hot spring bath in Tokyo. 2．How much do you pay for an Interior Room on 18th April 2021 with Reader Offers? A．£3624. B．£4474. C．£3874. D．£2924. 3．Which of the following is included in Reader Offers? A．Stream Wifi. B．Room upgrades for free. C．The dinner of Day 3 in Tokyo. D．Spending money of shopping in Tokyo. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个旅游项目的行程安排以及价格等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据Day 4 Tokyo — Nagano — Yudanaka, Japan★Snow Monkeys*中的“Accustomed to humans, the monkeys can be observed from very close and almost completely ignore their human guests.(这些猴子已经习惯了人类的存在，您可以非常近距离地观察它们，而且它们几乎完全不会理会您这些访客)”可知，第四天安排的活动是你将和猴子有一个亲密的接触。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据Day 6 — Day 19 cruise on board…部分“Your room fares are: £4229 for Interior Room (3599 for Reader Offers)(你的房价是:室内房间 4229 英镑(读者优惠价 3599 英镑))”以及倒数第四段“Book by 8:00 p.m. 25th April 2021 and you will receive a discount of £675 per booking only when booking with Reader Offers.(请于2021年4月25日晚上8点前提交订单，当您通过“读者优惠”进行预订时，每笔订单将享受 675 英镑的折扣)”可知，原来价格是3599，在 2021 年 4 月 18 日购买一间带 Reader 优惠的室内房间需3599-675=2924 元。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据What else is included in your Reader Offers部分“EXCLUSIVE to members: free room upgrade (会员专属：免费客房升级)”可知，读者优惠还包括免费升级房间。故选B。 主题02 人与社会——社会与文化 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·安徽滁州·期末） Four Fantastically Funny Cartoons Get ready for endless laughter as this category of cartoons is sure to make you laugh. Diary of a Future Billionaire How far will 10-year-old Ben go to become a billionaire? This highly amusing cartoon is specifically produced for the coming Children’s Day. It tells something fun you have never heard before. It’s perfect for fans of Tom Gates and Wimpy Kid. Dadbot In this very funny cartoon, Josh and Daisy are excited about getting a new robot parent: Dadbot. He’s got hot chocolate on tap, a printer for a bump and they think he’s the best thing ever. However, there’s trouble ahead because evil Dr Egg has plans to steal Dadbot and use him to take over the world. Grimwood Sharon, the Party Crow, has lost her magic power. Three parties in one day have proved too much for her — but with the help of teamwork, friendship and dance skills, can Ted, Nancy, Willow and the rest of the animals help her regain her energy? The fourth part of Nadia Shireen’s Grimwood series is as brilliantly funny as ever. Boss of the Underworld When Shirley falls into the Underworld, she unexpectedly makes friends with a large cockroach called George. Soon the pair are on an unusual journey, facing scary animals and finding their way to the dark underground to face the Green Menace. This fabulous cartoon is full of quirky humour. 1．Which cartoon introduces a new story? A．Dadbot. B．Grimwood. C．Boss of the Underworld. D．Diary of a Future Billionaire. 2．Which cartoon may interest science fans the most? A．Dadbot. B．Grimwood. C．Boss of the Underworld. D．Diary of a Future Billionaire. 3．What is the common goal of all four cartoons? A．To entertain readers. B．To provide drawing guides. C．To explore family challenges. D．To develop animal teamwork. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四部风格各异但同样有趣的动画。 1．细节理解题。根据Diary of a Future Billionaire中的“It tells something fun you have never heard before. (它讲述了一些你以前从未听说过的有趣的事情。)”可知，Diary of a Future Billionaire这部动画讲述的是全新的故事。故选D项。 2．推理判断题。根据Dadbot中的“In this very funny cartoon, Josh and Daisy are excited about getting a new robot parent: Dadbot. He’s got hot chocolate on tap, a printer for a bump (在这部非常有趣的动画中，Josh和Daisy对拥有一个机器人爸爸Dadbot感到兴奋。他能随时提供热巧克力，甚至有一个打印机作为身体的一部分)”可知，Dadbot这部动画中有个关键人物是机器人，因此最可能会吸引科学爱好者。故选A项。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Get ready for endless laughter as this category of cartoons is sure to make you laugh (准备好迎接无尽的笑声吧，这类动画一定能让你开怀大笑)”、Diary of a Future Billionaire中的“This highly amusing cartoon (这部非常有趣的动画)”、Dadbot中的“In this very funny cartoon (在这部非常有趣的动画中)”、Grimwood中的“as brilliantly funny as ever (一如既往地精彩搞笑)”和Boss of the Underworld中的“quirky humour (古怪的幽默)”可知，四部动画都很有趣，能让读者大笑，其共同目标是娱乐读者。故选A项。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·安徽智学联考·期末） Garden enthusiasts, get ready for an exciting year ahead! The US Garden Shows 2025 will highlight breathtaking flower arrangements, innovative landscaping ideas, and the latest gardening trends. Choosing the Right Shows Pick shows that match your interests. The Northeast offers classic flower displays. Northwest exhibitions highlight native species. Southwest shows focus on desert plants. Check show dates carefully. Some run for just a day or weekend, while others last a week or more. Think about what you want to see most. Ticketing and Entrance Fees Buy tickets early as the shows offer discounts for advance purchases. Some shows have multi-day passes if you want to visit more than once. Prices vary by show and location. VIP or preview night tickets often cost more but give you early access. Some shows include free workshops with admission. Travel Tips If you’re flying, compare prices at different airports. Some cities have multiple options. Rental cars give you freedom to explore, but parking can be tricky at show venues. Volunteering Opportunities Helping out at garden shows is a fun way to meet people and learn new skills. Many events need volunteers to greet guests, answer questions, or help with setting up the exhibitions. Check show websites or social media to find out how to sign up. Volunteering often comes with free entry and behind-the-scenes access. It’s a great way to network while you’re supporting the gardening community. 1．What might be a benefit of buying tickets early? A．Reduced prices. B．Multi-day admission. C．Flexible show dates. D．Guaranteed free workshops. 2．Being a volunteer of the events, you can ________. A．run a social media account B．enjoy free Internet service C．approve exhibit layouts D．develop your social ties 3．What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text? A．To attract exhibition volunteers. B．To sell flowers and plants. C．To share information on garden events. D．To offer practical tips for travelers. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2025年美国园艺展的相关信息，包括如何选择合适的展览、购票优惠、旅行建议以及志愿者机会等。 1．细节理解题。根据Ticketing and Entrance Fees部分第一段中“Buy tickets early as the shows offer discounts for advance purchases. (尽早买票，因为展会会为提前购票提供折扣。)”可知，提前买票的好处是可以享受折扣，即价格降低。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据Volunteering Opportunities部分第一段中“Helping out at garden shows is a fun way to meet people and learn new skills.(在园艺展中帮忙是一种认识人和学习新技能的有趣方式。)”和第二段中“It’s a great way to network while you’re supporting the gardening community. (这是你在支持园艺界的同时建立人脉的好方法。)”可知，作为活动的志愿者，你可以发展你的社交关系。故选D。 3．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章第一段“Garden enthusiasts, get ready for an exciting year ahead!The US Garden Shows 2025 will highlight breathtaking flower arrangements, innovative landscaping ideas, and the latest gardening trends. (园艺爱好者们，为即将到来的激动人心的一年做好准备吧！2025年美国园艺展将展示令人惊叹的花卉布置、创新的景观设计理念以及最新的园艺趋势。)”可知，文章主要介绍了2025年美国园艺展的相关信息，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是分享关于园艺活动的信息。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25高一下·安徽宣城·期末） ★ What is a GPA? A GPA, or Grade Point Average, typically ranging from one to four, is a number reflecting your course performance on average. It’s used by universities to determine whether students meet academic standards and by students to enhance job prospects or secure admission into post-graduate programs. ★How to calculate a GPA? ●Determine the letter grade and the number of credit hours for each course you take in a term; ●Translate the letter grade to grade points using your school’s grading system; ●Multiply the grade points by the credit hours for that course; ●Add up all the credit hours for the courses; ●Divide the total number of grade points by the total credit hours and you get the GPA． Example: Academic Transcript of Jane Smith   Winter 2024 Courses Letter Grade Grade points Credit hours Total points GPA Creative Writing A+ 4.0 3 12 - Psychology A- 3.7 3 11.1 - History B+ 3.3 3 9.9 - Computer Science F 0.0 2 0 - Total - - 11 33 ? ★What are the consequences of failing college courses? ●Every failing grade (F) significantly impacts your GPA for that academic year, limiting clubs, organizations and program choices, as competitive programs require top GPAs. ●Most financial aid programs require a specific GPA． ●Failing multiple courses can result in school removal and affect future applications. 1．Where is this text probably taken from? A．A campus job fair poster. B．An athletic team schedule. C．A graduate application form. D．An academic course guide. 2．What is Jane Smith’s GPA this term? A．1.0. B．3.0. C．3.3. D．4.0. 3．What would be a result if you got one F in college? A．School removal. B．Loss of financial aid. C．Choice limitation. D．Disqualification in applications. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍GPA的定义、计算方法，还以Jane Smith为例演示计算，并说明大学课程不及格的后果。 1．推理判断题。根据全文内容，主要介绍GPA的定义、计算方法，还以Jane Smith为例演示计算，并说明大学课程不及格的后果，这些均与学术学习相关，结合选项，“An academic course guide(学术课程指南)”最可能包含此类内容。故选D项。 2．细节理解题。根据How to calculate a GPA?中的步骤“Divide the total number of grade points by the total credit hours and you get the GPA(用总绩点除以总学分，就能得到GPA)”，以及表格中Jane Smith的“Total(总计)”数据“Total grade points: 33, Total credit hours: 11(总绩点：33，总学分：11)”，通过计算33÷11=3.0，可知她本学期的GPA为3.0。故选B项。 3．细节理解题。根据What are the consequences of failing college courses?中的“Every failing grade (F) significantly impacts your GPA for that academic year, limiting clubs, organizations and program choices, as competitive programs require top GPAs. (每一个不及格的成绩（F）都会严重影响你该学年的GPA，限制你对社团、组织和项目的选择，因为竞争激烈的项目需要顶尖的GPA。)”可知，大学得一个F会导致选择受限。故选C项。 Passage 4 （24-25高一下·合肥一中·期末） Auditorium (观众席，礼堂) Rules and Regulations of Hefei Grand Theatre Bag Policy Bags larger than the size limit for evacuation (撤离) standards are not allowed in the auditorium. If your bag exceeds the maximum size, please keep it in the locker room. Prohibited Items No food, liquids, bouquets, beverage containers, chewing gum, or photography/ video devices are permitted in the auditorium. Children’s Admission Children under 1.2 meters in height are not allowed into the auditorium, except for performances specifically arranged for children. Children 1.2 meters or taller must buy tickets and occupy their assigned (指定的) seats. Parents or guardians must accompany children at all times to ensure their safety. Auditorium Etiquette (礼仪，规矩) Please maintain silence in the auditorium. Enter the auditorium on time and take your seat according to the number printed on your ticket. Late arrivals will be required to wait outside and may only enter quietly during intervals (幕间休息). Ticket Policy Tickets are non-refundable (不可退款的) and non-exchangeable after the printed showtime. Failure to arrive on time will result in the ticket being invalid (无效的) without refund or exchange. Admission is by ticket only. Please keep your ticket safe. Lost, damaged, or unrecognizable tickets will not be accepted for entry. Electronic Devices Kindly switch off mobile phones and other communication devices or set them to silent mode during the performance. Photography, videotaping, recording, or the use of photographic equipment is strictly prohibited without prior permission. 1．Which of the following is allowed in the auditorium? A．Chewing gum B．Beverage containers C．Mobile phones in silent mode D．Photography equipment 2．What is required for children under 1.2 meters in height to enter the auditorium? A．They don’t need to purchase a ticket if with their parents. B．They can enter it without a guardian. C．They can only enter during specific performances intended for children. D．They must wait outside until the interval. 3．What should late arrivals do if they miss the showtime? A．Enter the auditorium quietly and take any available seat. B．Wait outside and enter during the breaks. C．Request a refund or exchange for their ticket. D．Contact the staff for special permission to enter. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了合肥大剧院观众席的相关规则与要求，包括包袋政策、禁带物品、儿童入场规定、观众礼仪、票务政策以及电子设备使用规范等内容，旨在向观众传达明确的指引和约束信息。 1．细节理解题。根据文章Electronic Devices部分“Kindly switch off mobile phones and other communication devices or set them to silent mode during the performance.(演出期间，请关闭手机及其他通讯设备，或调至静音模式。)”可知，演出期间手机可调至静音模式带入观众席。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章Children’s Admission部分“Children under 1.2 meters in height are not allowed into the auditorium, except for performances specifically arranged for children.(身高1.2米以下儿童不得进入观众席，专为儿童安排的演出除外。)”可知，身高1.2米以下的儿童只有在专为儿童安排的演出时才能进入观众席。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据文章Auditorium Etiquette (礼仪，规矩)部分中的“Late arrivals will be required to wait outside and may only enter quietly during intervals (幕间休息).(迟到者须在场外等候，仅可在幕间休息时安静入场。)”可知，迟到者需在外面等候，只能在幕间休息时安静入场。故选B。 主题01 人与自然——保护环境 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·安徽宿州·期末） Wildlife Conservation Volunteering Wildlife conservation volunteering plays an important role in protecting endangered species like elephants from extinction due to habitat loss. Opportunities at rescue centers or reserves involve caring for injured wildlife, monitoring species for research, and anti-poaching (反偷猎) efforts. Join us and you can make a difference and help preserve biodiversity! ● Best Places to Volunteer Africa If you want to experience African wildlife from up close, look at South Africa, Kenya, or Namibia for volunteer projects. Not only do they offer a great amount of wildlife on land, but some of them are also home to many sea creatures. Latin America If you are interested in volunteering with primates (灵长类动物) in their jungle habitats, look no further than Central and South America. Peru, Brazil and Ecuador all share parts of the Amazon rainforest. ● Who Can Volunteer? As long as you are willing to learn and treat the wild creatures with the necessary respect and caution, you are more than welcome to volunteer. It doesn’t matter if you have any related working experience before. You need to speak at least basic English, the main language spoken at most projects. Some projects in Latin America will ask you to speak basic Spanish. Besides, volunteer projects working with wild and more dangerous animals accept volunteers aged 18 but there is no age limit upwards — as long as you are physically fit and ready for a challenge, you are the perfect person to volunteer. 1．What is the aim of Wildlife Conservation Volunteering? A．To stop endangered wildlife from dying out. B．To restore various wildlife habitats worldwide. C．To conduct scientific research on injured wildlife. D．To change biodiversity in volunteering destinations. 2．Which is a good place to volunteer with animals both on land and in the sea? A．Peru. B．Brazil. C．Ecuador. D．South Africa. 3．Which of the following is a requirement for all volunteers? A．The adult age requirement. B．Good physical condition. C．Relevant working experience. D．Basic Spanish language skills. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了野生动物保护志愿者的工作内容、工作地点以及志愿者的要求。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Wildlife conservation volunteering plays an important role in protecting endangered species like elephants from extinction due to habitat loss.(野生动物保护志愿服务在保护大象等濒危物种免于因栖息地丧失而灭绝方面发挥着重要作用)”可知，野生动物保护志愿者的目的是阻止濒危野生动物灭绝。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据Africa部分中“If you want to experience African wildlife from up close, look at South Africa, Kenya, or Namibia for volunteer projects. Not only do they offer a great amount of wildlife on land, but some of them are also home to many sea creatures.(如果你想近距离体验非洲野生动物，可以去南非、肯尼亚或纳米比亚参加志愿者项目。它们不仅为陆地上的野生动物提供了大量的栖息地，而且其中一些也是许多海洋生物的家园)”可知，志愿照顾陆地上和海洋里的动物的一个好地方是南非。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据·Who Can Volunteer?部分中“Besides, volunteer projects working with wild and more dangerous animals accept volunteers aged 18 but there is no age limit upwards — as long as you are physically fit and ready for a challenge, you are the perfect person to volunteer.(此外，与野生和更危险的动物一起工作的志愿者项目接受18岁以上的志愿者，但没有年龄限制——只要你身体健康，准备好迎接挑战，你就是志愿者的完美人选)”可知，身体状况良好是对所有志愿者的要求。故选B。 主题02 人与社会——社会与文化 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·亳州二中·期末） An Amazing Explorers Club In 2023 Summer◆Participants: Full day club for children who aged 6〜15. ◆Time: Monday—Friday, July 10th〜28th, 8:30 am〜3:30 pm. We have weekends off. ◆Schedule: WEEK Ⅰ July 10th 2023 (Monday)〜July 14th 2023 (Friday) WEEK Ⅱ July 17th 2023 (Monday)〜July 21st 2023 (Friday) WEEK Ⅲ July24th 2023 (Monday)〜July28th 2023 (Friday) ◆Fees: $415 per cycle. ◆Tips: 1 Register for a single week or multiple weeks. 2 If you want to cancel your reservation and receive a full refund, please submit your application at least two weeks in advance. ◆Club Structure: The day is divided into two thematic sessions per age group. Club members have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme (8:30am to 11:30am) and a one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme (12:30pm to 3:30pm). Snack periods are held throughout the day. All club members should bring their own bagged lunch and snacks． ◆Club Content: Explorers Club organizes engaging arts, history and science-related activities in every! class, and focuses on a range of topics that emphasize active learning, exploration and, most of all, fun! All club sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that are tailored to the multiple ways that kids learn. ◆Club Staff: Club members enjoy a staff-to-child ratio ranging from 1:4 to 1:7 depending on the age group. Instructors are passionate educators who are experts in their fields and have undergone training and a background check. 1．Which of the following dates are you able to cancel your registration with a full refund? A．July 10th. B．June 22nd. C．July 9th. D．June 26th. 2．How are club members separate into different groups? A．By age. B．By awareness. C．By gender. D．By nationality. 3．How many hours of class will you have altogether if you register for a single week? A．42. B．30. C．21. D．15. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍探险家俱乐部在2023年夏天的活动安排。 1．细节理解题。根据◆Time:中的“Monday—Friday, July 10th〜28th, 8:30 am〜3:30 pm. We have weekends off. (周一至周五，7月10日~ 28日，上午8:30 ~下午3:30。我们周末休息。)”和◆Tips:中的“2 If you want to cancel your reservation and receive a full refund, please submit your application at least two weeks in advance. (2如果您想取消预订并获得全额退款，请至少提前两周提交申请。)”可知，提前两周取消注册可获得全额退款，所以6月22日是在两周之前。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据◆Club Structure:中的“The day is divided into two thematic sessions per age group. (白天按每个年龄组分为两个专题会议。)”可知，俱乐部成员按照年龄分成不同的小组。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据◆Schedule:中的“July 10th 2023 (Monday)〜July 14th 2023 (Friday) (2023年7月10日(星期一)~ 2023年7月14日(星期五))”和◆Club Structure:中的“Club members have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme (8:30am to 11:30am) and a one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme (12:30pm to 3:30pm). (俱乐部成员有三个小时的上午主题课程(上午8:30到11:30)和一个小时的午餐休息，然后是另外三个小时的下午主题课程(下午12:30到3:30)。)”可知，一周5天课程，一天6个小时课程，所以如果你注册一个星期，你总共有30课时。故选B。 Passage 2 （23-24高一下·安徽芜湖·期末） Located in Xenia, Ohio, Skydive Greene County (S.G.C．) is within a reasonable driving distance of major cities in Ohio. From the moment you arrive at our Drop Zone to the moment you leave, you will feel an excitement like never before. The excitement of SKYDIVING!!! We didn’t start skydiving, but we are Ohio’s longest-running and most famous skydiving school which opened in 1961! S.G.C．FAOsQ: What are your hours of operation? A: We are open seven days a week from 9:00 am. to sunset for your skydiving convenience. Q: Is there an age requirement? A: There is no maximum age limit, but the minimum age is 18 regardless of parental permission. Q: Can I jump by myself for the first time? A: We require you to experience your first jump while tied to an experienced and skilled instructor. After filling out paperwork and watching a short video, you will be ready to make your skydiving. Somewhere around 11,500 feet, the door will open and you exit the plane. Q: Do I have to make an appointment? A: Yes, call us at 937-372-0700 or book your reservation online by clicking here. We schedule a time for you and/or your group to arrive. Q: What does it cost to jump? A: Please see the link below for the full price list. This cost includes all the training, the plane ride, necessary equipment and your own logbook. For our full price list click here! Q: What if the weather forecast is bad? A: Please call 937-372-0700 before leaving home to check weather conditions. Sometimes the weather will prevent student jumps and we will reschedule you for another day. 1．What do we know about Skydive Greene County? A．It has the largest Drop Zone in Ohio. B．It is located in the biggest city of Ohio. C．It is the best-known skydiving school in Ohio. D．It has a history of more than one hundred years in Ohio. 2．What is required to do for a person who wants to skydive? A．Practice at night. B．Make an appointment. C．Pay half the price. D．Jump alone for the first time. 3．Where is the text probably from? A．S.G.C．’s website. B．A travel magazine. C．A skydiving poster. D．S.G.C．’s brochure. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是位于Ohio州Xenia的Skydive Greene County的跳伞活动及相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“We didn’t start skydiving, but we are Ohio’s longest-running and most famous skydiving school which opened in 1961!(我们没有开始跳伞，但我们是俄亥俄州历史最悠久，最著名的跳伞学校，成立于1961年！)”可知，Skydive Greene County是Ohio最著名的跳伞学校。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据Q: Do I have to make an appointment?部分的“Yes, call us at 937-372-0700 or book your reservation online by clicking here.(是的，请致电937-372-0700或点击这里在线预订。)”可知，想要跳伞的人需要预约。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据Q: Do I have to make an appointment?部分的“Yes, call us at 937-372-0700 or book your reservation online by clicking here.(是的，请致电937-372-0700或点击这里在线预订。)”和Q: What does it cost to jump?部分“For our full price list click here!(点击这里查看我们的完整价格表！)”可知，本文是网上的文章，可能来自于S.G.C.的网站，故选A。 Passage 3 （23-24高一下·合肥八中·期末） If you are a painting lover, you shouldn’t miss the following four famous masterpieces which have stood the test of time. The Arnolfini Portrait Jan van Eyck’s Arnolfini Portrait, an oil painting on wood produced in 1434, in which a man and a woman hold hands with a window behind him and a bed behind her, is undoubtedly one of the masterpieces in the National Gallery, London. This painting is as visually interesting as it is famed. It is also an informative document in fifteenth-century society, through Van Eyck’s heavy use of symbolism — while husbands went out to engage in business, wives concerned themselves with domestic duties. The Starry Night Vincent van Gogh painted The Starry Night, oil on canvas, a moderately abstract landscape painting of an expressive night sky over a small hillside village, during his 12-month stay at the mental hospital near Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, France between 1889 and 1890. When the Museum of Modern Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941, it was not well known, but it has since become one of Van Gogh’s most famous works. The Harvesters The Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565. It depicts the harvest time which most commonly occurs within the months of August and September. Nicolaes Jonghelinck, a merchant banker and art collector from Antwerp, commissioned this painting. The painting has been at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919. Guernica Guernica, a large black-and-white oil painting, was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter, Pablo Picasso in 1937. The title “Guernica” refers to the city that was bombed by Nazi planes during the Spanish Civil War. The painting depicts the horrors of war and as a result, has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedies of war. Today, the painting is housed at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofaí in Madrid. 1．Which of the following paintings was produced earliest? A．The Arnolfini Portrait. B．The Starry Night. C．The Harvesters. D．Guernica. 2．What do we know about the painting The Starry Night? A．It was painted on wood in oil. B．It described the painter’s life in hospital. C．It wasn’t widely recognized before the 1940s. D．It was given away to the museum. 3．Who created the painting representing the massive catastrophe (灾难) the Nazism brought to people? A．Pieter Bruegel the Elder. B．Vincent van Gogh. C．Jan van Eyck. D．Pablo Picasso. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了四幅经过时间考验的世界名画。 1．细节理解题。根据四幅画创作的时间“Jan van Eyck’s Arnolfini Portrait, an oil painting on wood produced in 1434, (Jan van Eyck的Arnolfini Portrait，1434年创作的木板油画)”、“Vincent van Gogh painted The Starry Night, oil on canvas, a moderately abstract landscape painting of an expressive night sky over a small hillside village, during his 12-month stay at the mental hospital near Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, France between 1889 and 1890.(1889年至1890年，Vincent van Gogh在法国普罗旺斯圣-雷姆米附近的精神病院住了12个月，期间创作了一幅油画The Starry Night，这是一幅较为抽象的风景画，描绘了山坡上一个小村庄上方富有表现力的夜空)、“The Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565.(The Harvesters是Pieter Bruegel the Elder创作于1565年的木板油画)”以及“Guernica, a large black-and-white oil painting, was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter, Pablo Picasso in 1937.(Guernica是一幅大型黑白油画，由西班牙立体派画家Pablo Picasso于1937年创作)”可知，The Arnolfini Portrait的创作时间最早，故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据The Starry Night部分“When the Museum of Modern Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941, it was not well known, but it has since become one of Van Gogh’s most famous works.(1941年，纽约现代艺术博物馆从一位私人收藏家手中买下这幅画时，它并不为人所知，但它后来成为Van Gogh最著名的作品之一)”可知，它在20世纪40年代之前没有得到广泛认可。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Guernica部分中“Guernica, a large black-and-white oil painting, was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter, Pablo Picasso in 1937. The title ‘Guernica’ refers to the city that was bombed by Nazi planes during the Spanish Civil War. The painting depicts the horrors of war and as a result, has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedies of war. (Guernica是一幅大型黑白油画，由西班牙立体派画家Pablo Picasso于1937年创作。‘Guernica’这个名字是指在西班牙内战期间被纳粹飞机轰炸的城市。这幅画描绘了战争的恐怖，因此成为反战的象征，提醒人们战争的悲剧)”可知，Pablo Picasso创作了纳粹给人们带来巨大灾难的画作。故选D。 Passage 4 （23-24高一下·安徽芜湖·期末） Dear Mr. Smith, I’d like to bring to your attention the events of the past few weeks concerning a washing machine that I bought on September 14th from your store. The machine was delivered and installed(安装)several days later, but since then it has failed to work. A label on the back of the machine listed a phone number to call in case of problems. I called and spoke to a technician, who gave me step-by-step instructions on how to turn on the machine. But the whole process was a waste of time. The machine still wouldn’t work. Several days later, another technician actually came to my home to try to figure out what was wrong. I hoped it could run well by the time he left, but he could not get the machine to work, either. He told me I had two options: either to have the machine repaired or replace it with a new one. Since this machine was brand new and had never worked, I felt I deserved a new one. I called your store and was told that the normal procedure was to write a letter to the department manager to explain the problem. I did this several weeks ago, but my letter appears to have been ignored. Mr. Smith, by the time you get this letter, an out-of-order washing machine will have been sitting in my house for nearly six weeks. This whole thing has been a pain for me and the machine needs to be replaced immediately. If it is not, my lawyer will be getting in touch with you. Please consider this a final warning. Sincerely, Joseph Wilson 1．What was the problem with the washing machine? A．It wouldn’t start B．It wasn’t delivered on time. C．It was installed incorrectly. D．It had a complex instruction book. 2．How did the second worker deal with the author’s problem? A．By having the machine replaced. B．By informing the department manager of the problem. C．By instructing her how to use the machine over the phone. D．By checking out the machine on site and offering some advice. 3．Why did the author write the letter? A．To ask for technical instructions. B．To get a new washing machine. C．To explain the case to her lawyer. D．To complain about the technicians. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇信件。文章主要讲述了Joseph Wilson写信投诉自己购买了新洗衣机，而洗衣机却无法运作，经过几周的处理，问题并没有得到解决。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The machine was delivered and installed(安装)several days later, but since then it has failed to work. A label on the back of the machine listed a phone number to call in case of problems. I called and spoke to a technician, who gave me step-by-step instructions on how to turn on the machine. But the whole process was a waste of time. The machine still wouldn’t work. Several days later, another technician actually came to my home to try to figure out what was wrong. I hoped it could run well by the time he left, but he could not get the machine to work, either.(这台机器在几天后交付并安装，但从那以后就一直无法工作。机器背面的标签上有一个电话号码，有问题时可以拨打。我打电话给一位技术人员，他一步一步地指导我如何打开机器。但整个过程就是在浪费时间。这台机器还是不能运转。几天后，另一位技术人员来到我家，试图找出问题所在。我希望在他离开的时候它能运转良好，但他也不能使机器运转起来。)”可知，洗衣机自从安装后就无法启动工作。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Several days later, another technician actually came to my home to try to figure out what was wrong. I hoped it could run well by the time he left, but he could not get the machine to work, either. He told me I had two options: either to have the machine repaired or replace it with a new one.(几天后，另一位技术人员来到我家，试图找出问题所在。我希望在他离开的时候它能运转良好，但他也不能使机器运转起来。他告诉我有两个选择：要么把机器修好，要么换一台新的。)”可知，第二名技术人员检查了洗衣机并提供了一些建议。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“This whole thing has been a pain for me and the machine needs to be replaced immediately. If it is not, my lawyer will be getting in touch with you. Please consider this a final warning.(这整件事对我来说太痛苦了，这台机器需要立即更换。如果不更换，我的律师会联系你的。请把这当作最后的警告。)”可知，Joseph Wilson写信是为了更换洗衣机。故选B。 Passage 5 （23-24高一下·合肥六校联盟·期末） When it comes to choosing where to go for a vacation, what we’re going to eat and drink can be a big part of making travel plans. Of course, it’s subjective according to personal tastes, but this is TV Travel’s take on some of the best food cultures and destinations around the world. So, as you dream about where you’ll go next, which top 10 cuisines rule? American Food Many of the popular foods in the USA originate in some other cuisine. The pizza slice is Italian. Fries are Belgian or Dutch. Hamburgers and frankfurters? Likely German. But in the kitchens of the United States, they have been improved and added to-becoming global icons for food lovers everywhere. Chinese Food The people who greet each other with “Have you eaten yet?” are arguably the most food-obsessed in the world. But the Chinese don’t just cook and sell anything; they also make it taste great. China’s regional cuisines are so different and it’s hard to believe they’re from the same nation. It’s not a food culture you can easily summarize except to say you’ll certainly want to taste. French Food If you’re one of those people who don’t like to eat because “there’s more to life than food,” then visit Paris. It’s a city known for its picky consumers, but they all believe in the importance of good food. Two-hour lunch breaks for three-course meals are common. Italian Food Italian food has been popular around the world for centuries, with its tasty tomato sauces, those clever things they do with wheat flour and desserts that are basically vehicles for cream. It’s all so simple. Get some noodles, get some olive oil, and get some garlic, maybe a tomato or a slice of bacon. Bam! You have a party on a plate. And it is all so easy to cook and eat. From the cheesy risottos to the crisp fried meats, Italian cuisine is a collection of crowd-pleasing comfort food. Many people have welcomed it into their homes, especially green hand cooks. There lies the real genius-Italian food has become everyman’s food. 1．Which food mainly comes from other cultures? A．American food B．Chinese Food C．French Food D．Italian Food 2．In which country are the foods very different from each other? A．In USA B．In China C．In France D．In Italy 3．Who likes Italian food best? A．Housewives B．Chefs C．Foreigners D．New cooks 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了我们在度假时需要考虑饮食问题，并且介绍了几种美食。 1．推理判断题。根据文章“American Food”部分中的“Many of the popular foods in the USA originate in some other cuisine. The pizza slice is Italian. Fries are Belgian or Dutch. Hamburgers and frankfurters? Likely German. But in the kitchens of the United States, they have been improved and added to-becoming global icons for food lovers everywhere.(在美国，许多受欢迎的食物起源于其他一些烹饪方法。披萨片是意大利的。薯条是比利时的或荷兰的。汉堡和法兰克福香肠？可能德国。但在美国的厨房里，它们得到了改进和添加，成为全球各地美食爱好者的标志。)”可知，美国食物大多来自其他文化。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章“Chinese Food”部分中的“China’s regional cuisines are so different and it’s hard to believe they’re from the same nation. It’s not a food culture you can easily summarize except to say you’ll certainly want to taste.(中国的地方菜系如此不同，很难相信它们来自同一个国家。这不是一种你可以轻易总结的饮食文化，除了说你肯定想尝尝。)”可知，在中国，菜系非常不同，很难让人相信这些菜系是来自同一个国家。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据文章“Italian Food”部分中的最后一段“Many people have welcomed it into their homes, especially green hand cooks.(许多人都欢迎它进入他们的家庭，尤其是新手厨师。)”可知，意大利菜最受新手厨师的欢迎。故选D。 主题03 人与社会——旅游 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·合肥六中·期末） Wilderness Explorers Center Guide Welcome to the Wilderness Explorers Center, your gateway to the adventure of nature's wonders! With engaging exhibits, wildlife sightseeing, and natural activities, there's something for everyone to enjoy. Discover Nature's Treasures Don't miss the chance to explore our Nature Gift Shop, located near the entrance of the Wilderness Explorers Center. Here, you'll discover a delightful array of eco-friendly gifts, educational books, and unique handicrafts inspired by the natural world. Enjoy at Forest Café After a day of exploration, fuel your energy at the Forest Café. Indulge in a selection of delicious snacks, sandwiches, and beverages sourced from local ingredients. Whether you're craving a refreshing drink or a heart y meal, the Forest Café is the perfect spot to relax and unwind. Ensure the Accessibility Ensuring that every visitor can fully enjoy their experience is our top priority. That's why we offer wheelchair and stroller rentals at the entrance, making it easy for everyone to explore our center comfortably. Our staff are also available to ensure that all guests feel welcome. Support the Conservation Join us in our mission to protect and preserve the natural world for future generations. Your support plays a crucial role in our conservation efforts. Click our website here to learn more about how you can get involved, from donating to becoming a member of our conservation community. Together, we can make a difference in safeguarding the beauty of our planet. 1．Where can you buy a gift at Wilderness Explorers Center? A．Near the tranquil pond. B．At the Forest Café. C．Near the main entrance. D．Next to the educational exhibits. 2．What services are available for visitors with special needs? A．Rental of wheelchairs and strollers. B．Guided tours of the forest trails. C．Access to wildlife viewing areas. D．Participation in conservation workshops. 3．Where might the text be taken from? A．A brochure. B．A magazine. C．A website. D．A textbook. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是关于荒野探险家中心的介绍，包括在这里可以做的事情以及相关服务等。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Don't miss the chance to explore our Nature Gift Shop, located near the entrance of the Wilderness Explorers Center(不要错过探索我们自然礼品店的机会，该店位于荒野探险者中心入口附近)”可知，可以在荒野探险家中心入口附近购买礼物，故选C项。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“That's why we offer wheelchair and stroller rentals at the entrance, making it easy for everyone to explore our center comfortably(这就是为什么我们在入口处提供轮椅和婴儿车租赁服务，让每个人都能舒适地探索我们的中心)”可知，为有特殊需求的游客提供轮椅和婴儿车租赁服务，故选A项。 3．推理判断题。文章最后提到“Click our website here to learn more about how you can get involved(点击此处访问我们的网站，了解更多关于您如何参与的方式)”，由此可推断这篇文章可能来自一个网站，故选C项。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·安徽宣城·期末） Amsterdam Destination Guide Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museums, cycling culture and so on. It is the capital and most populous city in the Netherlands and often referred to as the “Venice of the North” because of its expansive system of bridges and canals. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam. Boom Season Population Language(s) Currency January Climate July Climate May to October 813,562 Dutch Euro Average high: 5.8℃ Average high: 22.0℃ Must-See Attractions Most visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. You’ll also want to check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondel Park. The top museums to visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum. If You Have Time There are several other unique districts in Amsterdam, and you should try to explore as many of them as time allows. The Canal-Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a center for celebrity spotting and nightlife today. The Plantage area has most of the city’s museums, including the Jewish Historical Museum, the Scheepvaart Museum, and the botanical gardens. Money Saving Tips ●Unless you really want to see the tulips (郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices rise. ●Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center. ●Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money. ●Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. They’re inexpensive and will give you a unique point of view of the city. 1．What can be learned about Amsterdam from this passage? A．Amsterdam is famous for its UNESCO World Heritage Sites. B．The most popular time to visit Amsterdam is winter. C．The Van Gogh Museum lies in the Plantage area. D．The Canal Ring attracts night people. 2．If a person is interested in Jewish history, he should visit ______. A．Old Centre B．Vondel Park C．Plantage area D．Canal Ring 3．How can you save money in Amsterdam? A．Book in mid-March for a lower flight price. B．Reserve a hotel in the South District. C．Get the train tickets at the counter. D．Choose a guided canal tour. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了阿姆斯特丹旅行注意事项。 1．细节理解题。根据If You Have Time部分中“The Canal-Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a center for celebrity spotting and nightlife today.(环运河被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产，最初是为了吸引富有的房主而建造的，现在是名人发现和夜生活的中心)”可知，Canal-Ring吸引着夜猫子。故选D项。 2．细节理解题。根据If You Have Time部分中“The Plantage area has most of the city’s museums, including the Jewish Historical Museum, the Scheepvaart Museum, and the botanical gardens.(Plantage区拥有该市大部分的博物馆，包括犹太历史博物馆、Scheepvaart博物馆和植物园)”可知，如果一个人对犹太历史感兴趣，他应该去Plantage地区。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。根据Money Saving Tips部分中“Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.(寻找阿姆斯特丹南区的住宿，那里的房价通常比市中心便宜)”可知，要在阿姆斯特丹省钱可以预定一个在南区的旅馆。故选B项。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会——旅游 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·安徽金榜教育·期末） If you’re looking for an unforgettable adventure in Peru, the Salkantay Trek is one of the best. Day 1 The day started early. At 4:50 am, the minibus picked us up at the hotel, and then we continued. The first part is relatively easy. If you’re looking for a challenge right, there is the toughest climb of the entire trek later. However, the great view is absolutely worth it. Day 2 We were woken up at 4:30 am and started hiking at 5:30 am. If you prefer not to walk, you can rent a mule (骡子) for 130 soles. This night’s campsite was the least comfortable of the entire trip, as there was little privacy, for which you may be unhappy with. We ended the day with dinner, along with a brief introduction about the next day’s route. Day 3 We woke up at 5:00 am (no coca tea this time). On this day, we had two options: Taxi (30 soles): Avoids the hike and takes you directly to the restaurant where you wait for your group. You can rest on the upper floor. Hiking (3 hours): At the top, you can visit some ruins and catch a splendid view of Machu Picchu. Finally, we arrived at Aguas Calientes. The hotel was very comfortable. Day 4 This day deserves a separate post, and it was the highlight of the entire trip. There are many ways to reach Machu Picchu. You can take the train, book a guided tour, or hike routes. However, if you want to take the bus up, buy your tickets the day before. 1．What are hikers displeased with on Day 2? A．A lack of privacy. B．The early get-up time. C．The single way up to the destination. D．No idea about the second day’s route. 2．What is the advantage of hiking over taxi? A．Flat floor. B．Free coca tea. C．Wonderful scenery. D．Comfortable hotel. 3．What is a must to reach Machu Picchu by bus? A．Taking hike routes. B．Choosing a guided tour. C．Highlighting the entire trip. D．Booking tickets in advance. Passage 2 （24-25高一下·安徽淮北·期末） Lonely Planet’s Top Places to Go in 2025 Are you looking for inspiration for your next travel destination? Lonely Planet has published its yearly list of top places to go. Let’s explore the top picks for travel destinations in 2025. Top City: Nairobi Nairobi, the Kenyan capital, was chosen for its unique music and dance culture, and impressive local restaurants. Nairobi National Park, just a short drive out of the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitors can see over-400 species wandering the open grass plains while skyscrapers twinkle on the horizon. Top Country: Mongolia Mongolia is loved for its wide-open spaces, adventure activities, and unique food. The Mongolian government has announced 2023 through 2025 as: the “Years to Visit Mongolia”, easing entry conditions for international travelers and improving public facilities, including a new $650 million airport. Top Sustainable Travel Destination: Spain The publisher also recommended Spain for the country’s efforts to expand renewable energy, to develop off-season travel, and to bring tourism to new destinations, such as the port city of Valencia, easing pressures on hot spots such as Barcelona. Top Best-Value Location: The American Midwest The American Midwest, including the cities of Chicago and Detroit, is also on the list, as it offers a high-quality travel experience at a reasonable cost. Visitors can enjoy excellent services and facilities, such as old warehouses transformed into art studios, new eco-design hotels, and Michelin-starred restaurants, without having to spend too much money. 1．What can people do in Nairobi National Park? A．Enjoy adventure activities. B．Taste local delicious cuisine. C．See varieties of wild animals. D．Appreciate musical performances. 2．Why is The American Midwest considered to be the Best-Value Location? A．It has simplified entry procedures. B．It offers cost-effective experiences. C．It combines art with natural scenery. D．It provides good transportation services. 3．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To entertain. B．To analyse. C．To inform. D．To report. Passage 3 （24-25高一下·安徽蚌埠·期末） 6 days in the Philippines: Manila to Bohol Tour Discover the Philippines on this 6-day tour through Manila and the island of Bohol. Day1 Fly from your origin city and arrive in the lively Philippine capital of Manila. Upon arrival, transfer to your centrally located hotel to check in and relax after your flight. Day2 This morning, take a scenic drive south of Manila to Tagaytay Ridge for amazing views of Taal Lake and Volcano. Stop first at People’s Park. After lunch, take a boat ride on breathtaking Taal Lake, the smallest volcano in the world. Return to Manila in the late afternoon. Day3 Transfer to Manila airport for your short flight to Bohol. Upon arrival, our guide will take you on a countryside tour. First, take a one-hour Loboc River cruise, passing through forests and villages. Next, visit the famous 16th-century Baclayon Church. After that, you will visit Chocolate Hills and enjoy striking views of limestone cliffs (石灰岩峭壁) and rolling hills from the viewpoint. Return to your resort in the late afternoon. Day4 Today, enjoy fun water activities on the nearby islands. Start with a dolphin watching boat tour to Balicasag Island for a lunch stop. Spend the afternoon snorkeling (潜水). Also tour the Virgin Islands with time on the powder white sand beach. Return to Bohol in the evening. Day5 Transfer to Tagbilaran airport for your flight to Manila. On arrival in Manila, set off on a tour of cultural highlights in the capital. First, admire Rizal Park and the Manila Cathedral. Next, explore the UNESCO-listed walled city of Intramuros. Return to your hotel in the late afternoon. Day6 You are free until your departure flight home from Manila International Airport. Transfer to the airport for your onward international flight. Price 5990 RMB Regular Price include √Airport transfer between Manila International Airport and hotels √Experienced English-speaking local tour guides for all scheduled trips √Transportation throughout the tour √Hotel accommodation in 4-star comfortable hotels based on twin sharing √Entry tickets to all included cultural and historical sites √Daily breakfast √One Lunch Price exclude ×International and domestic flights ×Tips for guides and drivers ×Philippine Visa ×Travel insurance 1．Which day features a trip to the countryside? A．Day 2. B．Day 3. C．Day 4. D．Day 5. 2．What can tourists do on Day 4? A．Visit volcanoes. B．Watch dolphins. C．Climb limestone cliffs. D．Explore the capital. 3．Which of the following expenses is covered by the tour price? A．The entry ticket to the UNESCO-listed Intramuros. B．International flight tickets from the origin city to Manila. C．The accommodation fee in a single room of a 4-star hotel. D．Tips for the experienced English-speaking local tour guides. Passage 4 （24-25高一下·合肥六中·期末） Summer Camps for Teens: Space Exploration Date: Wednesday, May 28, 2025 to Saturday, May 31, 2025 Location: Exploration of Flight Based on a NASA graphic novel, campers will design a drag device system, and learn about NASA telescopes, space worms, spiders and other creatures. Campers will create RoboTools and build a cryogenic fluid (低温流体) management system. Pricing: $352 for a week * Camp cost is adjusted for this 4-day camp (May 28-31). Rockets & Drones Date: Tuesday, Jun 24, 2025 to Saturday, Jun 28, 2025 Location: Air & Space Museum Countdown to fun! Have a great time at this camp which features building a variety of Estes Rockets (model rockets) and learning to fly different types of drones. Campers will learn to fly drones and launch rockets in a safe and responsible way. Pricing: $439 for a week Aspiring Aviators (飞行员) Date: Tuesday, Jul 22, 2025 to Saturday, Jul 26, 2025 Location: Exploration of Flight Plot a course for aviation adventure with pilots and professionals. Learn how to preflight an airplane, spot different types of planes, learn about helicopters, design a cross-country flight, use flight simulators (模拟器), and more! Pricing: $439 for a week Skyward Date: Tuesday, Jul 29, 2025 to Saturday, Aug 2, 2025 Location: Air & Space Museum Look toward the sky, the blue sky. Learn how airplanes, helicopters, and experimental aircraft fly and talk to pilots who fly them! Aviation-related projects and flight simulators make this camp something special for young aviators. Pricing: $439 for a week 1．Which summer camp has its fees adjusted? A．Skyward. B．Aspiring Aviators. C．Rockets& Drones. D．Space Exploration. 2．What can participants do at Rockets & Drones? A．Create RoboTools. B．Build model rockets. C．Preflight an airplane. D．Design a. cross-country flight. 3．What do the last two summer camps have in common? A．Both of them have a duration of 4 days. B．Both of them feature the involvement of pilots. C．Both of them include the study of space creatures. D．Both of them take place in the Air & Space Museum. Passage 5 （24-25高一下·安徽芜湖·期末） Four Pavilions (展馆) to See at Expo 2025 China Pavilion: Past Meets Future China’s pavilion is set to impress with its grand architectural design and immersive (沉浸式的) exhibitions. The pavilion will focus on China’s rich cultural heritage while also highlighting its advancements in technology and sustainability (可持续性). Visitors can explore various interactive displays that explore Chinese traditions, creations in renewable energy, and urban development strategies. France Pavilion: Nature Meets Technology The French Pavilion will be designed by Coledfy and CRA-Carlo Ratti Associati, combining natural elements with cutting-edge technology. This pavilion aims to highlight the relationship between humans and nature, showing France’s devotion to environmental sustainability. Visitors can expect immersive experiences that explore topics such as biodiversity, climate change, and innovative (创新的) agricultural practices. Singapore Pavilion: The Dream Sphere Singapore’s pavilion is an architectural wonder called “The Dream Sphere”. Designed by DP Architects, it looks like a huge red globe covered in hundreds of recycled discs. This eye-catching structure represents Singapore’s nickname as “The Little Red Dot” while stressing sustainability. Inside, visitors will be treated to immersive multimedia devices that show Singapore’s colorful culture and innovative spirit. Switzerland Pavilion: A Sustainable Future Switzerland’s pavilion will stand out with its focus on sustainability and innovation. Designed with a unique architectural style, it will show Switzerland’s devotion to environmental responsibility through interactive exhibits. Visitors can explore themes such as renewable energy, environmental protection, and sustainable living practices that are important to Swiss culture. 1．What do we know about China’s pavilion? A．It shows China’s technological progress. B．It only focuses on China’s rich culture. C．It does not provide immersive experience. D．It is partly designed by DP Architects. 2．What can visitors do in The Dream Sphere? A．Deepen their understanding of climate change. B．Explore the innovative spirit of Singaporeans. C．Learn about Singapore’s culture via photo displays. D．Find out how to recycle energy resources. 3．Which of the following is a common focus for all four pavilions? A．Tradition B．Environment C．Sustainability D．Lifestyle Passage 6 （24-25高一下·合肥一中·期末） Handcrafted by the experts at Reader Offers Ld, we are delighted to present the Bestselling All-Inclusive Snow Monkeys & Japan Discovery. Day 1 — Day 2 Fly from London to Tokyo, Japan Day 3 Tokyo, Japan After breakfast, you will begin with a visit to Senso-ji Temple, followed by a wander down Nakamise Shopping Street, a street with traditional snacks and souvenirs. Next, you will participate in a Sushi-making class where you’ll enjoy your own creations for lunch. (B, L) Day 4 Tokyo — Nagano — Yudanaka, Japan★Snow Monkeys* Today, transfer(转乘) to Nagano. Your first stop will be the Jigokudani Monkey Park home of the famous Japanese Snow Monkeys. Accustomed to humans, the monkeys can be observed from very close and almost completely ignore their human guests. After this amazing experience, transfer to Yudanaka where you will enjoy an Onsen hot spring bath. (B, L D) Day 5 Yudanaka — Tokyo, Japan Transfer to Yokohama port and embark (登船) the ship for your 12 night all-inclusive cruise (海上航游) of Japan. Day 6 — Day 19 cruise on board… P. S. Meals are included on the tour as stated: B = Breakfast, L= Lunch, D = Dinner. All meals are included on the cruise. Your room fares are: £4229 for Interior Room (3599 for Reader Offers) £5449 for Ocean View Room (£4549 for Reader Offers) Book by 8:00 p.m. 25th April 2021 and you will receive a discount of £675 per booking only when booking with Reader Offers. What else is included in your Reader Offers: -All-Inclusive Classic Dinks Package worth$1,416 -EXCLUSIVE to members: free room upgrade 1．What activity is scheduled on Day 4? A．You will have a Sushi-making class for lunch. B．You will board the ship directly in Yudanaka. C．You will have a close contact with monkeys. D．You will enjoy a hot spring bath in Tokyo. 2．How much do you pay for an Interior Room on 18th April 2021 with Reader Offers? A．£3624. B．£4474. C．£3874. D．£2924. 3．Which of the following is included in Reader Offers? A．Stream Wifi. B．Room upgrades for free. C．The dinner of Day 3 in Tokyo. D．Spending money of shopping in Tokyo. 主题02 人与社会——社会与文化 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·安徽滁州·期末） Four Fantastically Funny Cartoons Get ready for endless laughter as this category of cartoons is sure to make you laugh. Diary of a Future Billionaire How far will 10-year-old Ben go to become a billionaire? This highly amusing cartoon is specifically produced for the coming Children’s Day. It tells something fun you have never heard before. It’s perfect for fans of Tom Gates and Wimpy Kid. Dadbot In this very funny cartoon, Josh and Daisy are excited about getting a new robot parent: Dadbot. He’s got hot chocolate on tap, a printer for a bump and they think he’s the best thing ever. However, there’s trouble ahead because evil Dr Egg has plans to steal Dadbot and use him to take over the world. Grimwood Sharon, the Party Crow, has lost her magic power. Three parties in one day have proved too much for her — but with the help of teamwork, friendship and dance skills, can Ted, Nancy, Willow and the rest of the animals help her regain her energy? The fourth part of Nadia Shireen’s Grimwood series is as brilliantly funny as ever. Boss of the Underworld When Shirley falls into the Underworld, she unexpectedly makes friends with a large cockroach called George. Soon the pair are on an unusual journey, facing scary animals and finding their way to the dark underground to face the Green Menace. This fabulous cartoon is full of quirky humour. 1．Which cartoon introduces a new story? A．Dadbot. B．Grimwood. C．Boss of the Underworld. D．Diary of a Future Billionaire. 2．Which cartoon may interest science fans the most? A．Dadbot. B．Grimwood. C．Boss of the Underworld. D．Diary of a Future Billionaire. 3．What is the common goal of all four cartoons? A．To entertain readers. B．To provide drawing guides. C．To explore family challenges. D．To develop animal teamwork. Passage 2 （24-25高一下·安徽智学联考·期末） Garden enthusiasts, get ready for an exciting year ahead! The US Garden Shows 2025 will highlight breathtaking flower arrangements, innovative landscaping ideas, and the latest gardening trends. Choosing the Right Shows Pick shows that match your interests. The Northeast offers classic flower displays. Northwest exhibitions highlight native species. Southwest shows focus on desert plants. Check show dates carefully. Some run for just a day or weekend, while others last a week or more. Think about what you want to see most. Ticketing and Entrance Fees Buy tickets early as the shows offer discounts for advance purchases. Some shows have multi-day passes if you want to visit more than once. Prices vary by show and location. VIP or preview night tickets often cost more but give you early access. Some shows include free workshops with admission. Travel Tips If you’re flying, compare prices at different airports. Some cities have multiple options. Rental cars give you freedom to explore, but parking can be tricky at show venues. Volunteering Opportunities Helping out at garden shows is a fun way to meet people and learn new skills. Many events need volunteers to greet guests, answer questions, or help with setting up the exhibitions. Check show websites or social media to find out how to sign up. Volunteering often comes with free entry and behind-the-scenes access. It’s a great way to network while you’re supporting the gardening community. 1．What might be a benefit of buying tickets early? A．Reduced prices. B．Multi-day admission. C．Flexible show dates. D．Guaranteed free workshops. 2．Being a volunteer of the events, you can ________. A．run a social media account B．enjoy free Internet service C．approve exhibit layouts D．develop your social ties 3．What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text? A．To attract exhibition volunteers. B．To sell flowers and plants. C．To share information on garden events. D．To offer practical tips for travelers. Passage 3 （24-25高一下·安徽宣城·期末） ★ What is a GPA? A GPA, or Grade Point Average, typically ranging from one to four, is a number reflecting your course performance on average. It’s used by universities to determine whether students meet academic standards and by students to enhance job prospects or secure admission into post-graduate programs. ★How to calculate a GPA? ●Determine the letter grade and the number of credit hours for each course you take in a term; ●Translate the letter grade to grade points using your school’s grading system; ●Multiply the grade points by the credit hours for that course; ●Add up all the credit hours for the courses; ●Divide the total number of grade points by the total credit hours and you get the GPA． Example: Academic Transcript of Jane Smith   Winter 2024 Courses Letter Grade Grade points Credit hours Total points GPA Creative Writing A+ 4.0 3 12 - Psychology A- 3.7 3 11.1 - History B+ 3.3 3 9.9 - Computer Science F 0.0 2 0 - Total - - 11 33 ? ★What are the consequences of failing college courses? ●Every failing grade (F) significantly impacts your GPA for that academic year, limiting clubs, organizations and program choices, as competitive programs require top GPAs. ●Most financial aid programs require a specific GPA． ●Failing multiple courses can result in school removal and affect future applications. 1．Where is this text probably taken from? A．A campus job fair poster. B．An athletic team schedule. C．A graduate application form. D．An academic course guide. 2．What is Jane Smith’s GPA this term? A．1.0. B．3.0. C．3.3. D．4.0. 3．What would be a result if you got one F in college? A．School removal. B．Loss of financial aid. C．Choice limitation. D．Disqualification in applications. Passage 4 （24-25高一下·合肥一中·期末） Auditorium (观众席，礼堂) Rules and Regulations of Hefei Grand Theatre Bag Policy Bags larger than the size limit for evacuation (撤离) standards are not allowed in the auditorium. If your bag exceeds the maximum size, please keep it in the locker room. Prohibited Items No food, liquids, bouquets, beverage containers, chewing gum, or photography/ video devices are permitted in the auditorium. Children’s Admission Children under 1.2 meters in height are not allowed into the auditorium, except for performances specifically arranged for children. Children 1.2 meters or taller must buy tickets and occupy their assigned (指定的) seats. Parents or guardians must accompany children at all times to ensure their safety. Auditorium Etiquette (礼仪，规矩) Please maintain silence in the auditorium. Enter the auditorium on time and take your seat according to the number printed on your ticket. Late arrivals will be required to wait outside and may only enter quietly during intervals (幕间休息). Ticket Policy Tickets are non-refundable (不可退款的) and non-exchangeable after the printed showtime. Failure to arrive on time will result in the ticket being invalid (无效的) without refund or exchange. Admission is by ticket only. Please keep your ticket safe. Lost, damaged, or unrecognizable tickets will not be accepted for entry. Electronic Devices Kindly switch off mobile phones and other communication devices or set them to silent mode during the performance. Photography, videotaping, recording, or the use of photographic equipment is strictly prohibited without prior permission. 1．Which of the following is allowed in the auditorium? A．Chewing gum B．Beverage containers C．Mobile phones in silent mode D．Photography equipment 2．What is required for children under 1.2 meters in height to enter the auditorium? A．They don’t need to purchase a ticket if with their parents. B．They can enter it without a guardian. C．They can only enter during specific performances intended for children. D．They must wait outside until the interval. 3．What should late arrivals do if they miss the showtime? A．Enter the auditorium quietly and take any available seat. B．Wait outside and enter during the breaks. C．Request a refund or exchange for their ticket. D．Contact the staff for special permission to enter. 主题01 人与自然——保护环境 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·安徽宿州·期末） Wildlife Conservation Volunteering Wildlife conservation volunteering plays an important role in protecting endangered species like elephants from extinction due to habitat loss. Opportunities at rescue centers or reserves involve caring for injured wildlife, monitoring species for research, and anti-poaching (反偷猎) efforts. Join us and you can make a difference and help preserve biodiversity! ● Best Places to Volunteer Africa If you want to experience African wildlife from up close, look at South Africa, Kenya, or Namibia for volunteer projects. Not only do they offer a great amount of wildlife on land, but some of them are also home to many sea creatures. Latin America If you are interested in volunteering with primates (灵长类动物) in their jungle habitats, look no further than Central and South America. Peru, Brazil and Ecuador all share parts of the Amazon rainforest. ● Who Can Volunteer? As long as you are willing to learn and treat the wild creatures with the necessary respect and caution, you are more than welcome to volunteer. It doesn’t matter if you have any related working experience before. You need to speak at least basic English, the main language spoken at most projects. Some projects in Latin America will ask you to speak basic Spanish. Besides, volunteer projects working with wild and more dangerous animals accept volunteers aged 18 but there is no age limit upwards — as long as you are physically fit and ready for a challenge, you are the perfect person to volunteer. 1．What is the aim of Wildlife Conservation Volunteering? A．To stop endangered wildlife from dying out. B．To restore various wildlife habitats worldwide. C．To conduct scientific research on injured wildlife. D．To change biodiversity in volunteering destinations. 2．Which is a good place to volunteer with animals both on land and in the sea? A．Peru. B．Brazil. C．Ecuador. D．South Africa. 3．Which of the following is a requirement for all volunteers? A．The adult age requirement. B．Good physical condition. C．Relevant working experience. D．Basic Spanish language skills. 主题02 人与社会——社会与文化 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·亳州二中·期末） An Amazing Explorers Club In 2023 Summer◆Participants: Full day club for children who aged 6〜15. ◆Time: Monday—Friday, July 10th〜28th, 8:30 am〜3:30 pm. We have weekends off. ◆Schedule: WEEK Ⅰ July 10th 2023 (Monday)〜July 14th 2023 (Friday) WEEK Ⅱ July 17th 2023 (Monday)〜July 21st 2023 (Friday) WEEK Ⅲ July24th 2023 (Monday)〜July28th 2023 (Friday) ◆Fees: $415 per cycle. ◆Tips: 1 Register for a single week or multiple weeks. 2 If you want to cancel your reservation and receive a full refund, please submit your application at least two weeks in advance. ◆Club Structure: The day is divided into two thematic sessions per age group. Club members have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme (8:30am to 11:30am) and a one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme (12:30pm to 3:30pm). Snack periods are held throughout the day. All club members should bring their own bagged lunch and snacks． ◆Club Content: Explorers Club organizes engaging arts, history and science-related activities in every! class, and focuses on a range of topics that emphasize active learning, exploration and, most of all, fun! All club sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that are tailored to the multiple ways that kids learn. ◆Club Staff: Club members enjoy a staff-to-child ratio ranging from 1:4 to 1:7 depending on the age group. Instructors are passionate educators who are experts in their fields and have undergone training and a background check. 1．Which of the following dates are you able to cancel your registration with a full refund? A．July 10th. B．June 22nd. C．July 9th. D．June 26th. 2．How are club members separate into different groups? A．By age. B．By awareness. C．By gender. D．By nationality. 3．How many hours of class will you have altogether if you register for a single week? A．42. B．30. C．21. D．15. Passage 2 （23-24高一下·安徽芜湖·期末） Located in Xenia, Ohio, Skydive Greene County (S.G.C．) is within a reasonable driving distance of major cities in Ohio. From the moment you arrive at our Drop Zone to the moment you leave, you will feel an excitement like never before. The excitement of SKYDIVING!!! We didn’t start skydiving, but we are Ohio’s longest-running and most famous skydiving school which opened in 1961! S.G.C．FAOsQ: What are your hours of operation? A: We are open seven days a week from 9:00 am. to sunset for your skydiving convenience. Q: Is there an age requirement? A: There is no maximum age limit, but the minimum age is 18 regardless of parental permission. Q: Can I jump by myself for the first time? A: We require you to experience your first jump while tied to an experienced and skilled instructor. After filling out paperwork and watching a short video, you will be ready to make your skydiving. Somewhere around 11,500 feet, the door will open and you exit the plane. Q: Do I have to make an appointment? A: Yes, call us at 937-372-0700 or book your reservation online by clicking here. We schedule a time for you and/or your group to arrive. Q: What does it cost to jump? A: Please see the link below for the full price list. This cost includes all the training, the plane ride, necessary equipment and your own logbook. For our full price list click here! Q: What if the weather forecast is bad? A: Please call 937-372-0700 before leaving home to check weather conditions. Sometimes the weather will prevent student jumps and we will reschedule you for another day. 1．What do we know about Skydive Greene County? A．It has the largest Drop Zone in Ohio. B．It is located in the biggest city of Ohio. C．It is the best-known skydiving school in Ohio. D．It has a history of more than one hundred years in Ohio. 2．What is required to do for a person who wants to skydive? A．Practice at night. B．Make an appointment. C．Pay half the price. D．Jump alone for the first time. 3．Where is the text probably from? A．S.G.C．’s website. B．A travel magazine. C．A skydiving poster. D．S.G.C．’s brochure. Passage 3 （23-24高一下·合肥八中·期末） If you are a painting lover, you shouldn’t miss the following four famous masterpieces which have stood the test of time. The Arnolfini Portrait Jan van Eyck’s Arnolfini Portrait, an oil painting on wood produced in 1434, in which a man and a woman hold hands with a window behind him and a bed behind her, is undoubtedly one of the masterpieces in the National Gallery, London. This painting is as visually interesting as it is famed. It is also an informative document in fifteenth-century society, through Van Eyck’s heavy use of symbolism — while husbands went out to engage in business, wives concerned themselves with domestic duties. The Starry Night Vincent van Gogh painted The Starry Night, oil on canvas, a moderately abstract landscape painting of an expressive night sky over a small hillside village, during his 12-month stay at the mental hospital near Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, France between 1889 and 1890. When the Museum of Modern Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941, it was not well known, but it has since become one of Van Gogh’s most famous works. The Harvesters The Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565. It depicts the harvest time which most commonly occurs within the months of August and September. Nicolaes Jonghelinck, a merchant banker and art collector from Antwerp, commissioned this painting. The painting has been at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919. Guernica Guernica, a large black-and-white oil painting, was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter, Pablo Picasso in 1937. The title “Guernica” refers to the city that was bombed by Nazi planes during the Spanish Civil War. The painting depicts the horrors of war and as a result, has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedies of war. Today, the painting is housed at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofaí in Madrid. 1．Which of the following paintings was produced earliest? A．The Arnolfini Portrait. B．The Starry Night. C．The Harvesters. D．Guernica. 2．What do we know about the painting The Starry Night? A．It was painted on wood in oil. B．It described the painter’s life in hospital. C．It wasn’t widely recognized before the 1940s. D．It was given away to the museum. 3．Who created the painting representing the massive catastrophe (灾难) the Nazism brought to people? A．Pieter Bruegel the Elder. B．Vincent van Gogh. C．Jan van Eyck. D．Pablo Picasso. Passage 4 （23-24高一下·安徽芜湖·期末） Dear Mr. Smith, I’d like to bring to your attention the events of the past few weeks concerning a washing machine that I bought on September 14th from your store. The machine was delivered and installed(安装)several days later, but since then it has failed to work. A label on the back of the machine listed a phone number to call in case of problems. I called and spoke to a technician, who gave me step-by-step instructions on how to turn on the machine. But the whole process was a waste of time. The machine still wouldn’t work. Several days later, another technician actually came to my home to try to figure out what was wrong. I hoped it could run well by the time he left, but he could not get the machine to work, either. He told me I had two options: either to have the machine repaired or replace it with a new one. Since this machine was brand new and had never worked, I felt I deserved a new one. I called your store and was told that the normal procedure was to write a letter to the department manager to explain the problem. I did this several weeks ago, but my letter appears to have been ignored. Mr. Smith, by the time you get this letter, an out-of-order washing machine will have been sitting in my house for nearly six weeks. This whole thing has been a pain for me and the machine needs to be replaced immediately. If it is not, my lawyer will be getting in touch with you. Please consider this a final warning. Sincerely, Joseph Wilson 1．What was the problem with the washing machine? A．It wouldn’t start B．It wasn’t delivered on time. C．It was installed incorrectly. D．It had a complex instruction book. 2．How did the second worker deal with the author’s problem? A．By having the machine replaced. B．By informing the department manager of the problem. C．By instructing her how to use the machine over the phone. D．By checking out the machine on site and offering some advice. 3．Why did the author write the letter? A．To ask for technical instructions. B．To get a new washing machine. C．To explain the case to her lawyer. D．To complain about the technicians. Passage 5 （23-24高一下·合肥六校联盟·期末） When it comes to choosing where to go for a vacation, what we’re going to eat and drink can be a big part of making travel plans. Of course, it’s subjective according to personal tastes, but this is TV Travel’s take on some of the best food cultures and destinations around the world. So, as you dream about where you’ll go next, which top 10 cuisines rule? American Food Many of the popular foods in the USA originate in some other cuisine. The pizza slice is Italian. Fries are Belgian or Dutch. Hamburgers and frankfurters? Likely German. But in the kitchens of the United States, they have been improved and added to-becoming global icons for food lovers everywhere. Chinese Food The people who greet each other with “Have you eaten yet?” are arguably the most food-obsessed in the world. But the Chinese don’t just cook and sell anything; they also make it taste great. China’s regional cuisines are so different and it’s hard to believe they’re from the same nation. It’s not a food culture you can easily summarize except to say you’ll certainly want to taste. French Food If you’re one of those people who don’t like to eat because “there’s more to life than food,” then visit Paris. It’s a city known for its picky consumers, but they all believe in the importance of good food. Two-hour lunch breaks for three-course meals are common. Italian Food Italian food has been popular around the world for centuries, with its tasty tomato sauces, those clever things they do with wheat flour and desserts that are basically vehicles for cream. It’s all so simple. Get some noodles, get some olive oil, and get some garlic, maybe a tomato or a slice of bacon. Bam! You have a party on a plate. And it is all so easy to cook and eat. From the cheesy risottos to the crisp fried meats, Italian cuisine is a collection of crowd-pleasing comfort food. Many people have welcomed it into their homes, especially green hand cooks. There lies the real genius-Italian food has become everyman’s food. 1．Which food mainly comes from other cultures? A．American food B．Chinese Food C．French Food D．Italian Food 2．In which country are the foods very different from each other? A．In USA B．In China C．In France D．In Italy 3．Who likes Italian food best? A．Housewives B．Chefs C．Foreigners D．New cooks 主题03 人与社会——旅游 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·合肥六中·期末） Wilderness Explorers Center Guide Welcome to the Wilderness Explorers Center, your gateway to the adventure of nature's wonders! With engaging exhibits, wildlife sightseeing, and natural activities, there's something for everyone to enjoy. Discover Nature's Treasures Don't miss the chance to explore our Nature Gift Shop, located near the entrance of the Wilderness Explorers Center. Here, you'll discover a delightful array of eco-friendly gifts, educational books, and unique handicrafts inspired by the natural world. Enjoy at Forest Café After a day of exploration, fuel your energy at the Forest Café. Indulge in a selection of delicious snacks, sandwiches, and beverages sourced from local ingredients. Whether you're craving a refreshing drink or a heart y meal, the Forest Café is the perfect spot to relax and unwind. Ensure the Accessibility Ensuring that every visitor can fully enjoy their experience is our top priority. That's why we offer wheelchair and stroller rentals at the entrance, making it easy for everyone to explore our center comfortably. Our staff are also available to ensure that all guests feel welcome. Support the Conservation Join us in our mission to protect and preserve the natural world for future generations. Your support plays a crucial role in our conservation efforts. Click our website here to learn more about how you can get involved, from donating to becoming a member of our conservation community. Together, we can make a difference in safeguarding the beauty of our planet. 1．Where can you buy a gift at Wilderness Explorers Center? A．Near the tranquil pond. B．At the Forest Café. C．Near the main entrance. D．Next to the educational exhibits. 2．What services are available for visitors with special needs? A．Rental of wheelchairs and strollers. B．Guided tours of the forest trails. C．Access to wildlife viewing areas. D．Participation in conservation workshops. 3．Where might the text be taken from? A．A brochure. B．A magazine. C．A website. D．A textbook. Passage 2 （24-25高一下·安徽宣城·期末） Amsterdam Destination Guide Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museums, cycling culture and so on. It is the capital and most populous city in the Netherlands and often referred to as the “Venice of the North” because of its expansive system of bridges and canals. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam. Boom Season Population Language(s) Currency January Climate July Climate May to October 813,562 Dutch Euro Average high: 5.8℃ Average high: 22.0℃ Must-See Attractions Most visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. You’ll also want to check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondel Park. The top museums to visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum. If You Have Time There are several other unique districts in Amsterdam, and you should try to explore as many of them as time allows. The Canal-Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a center for celebrity spotting and nightlife today. The Plantage area has most of the city’s museums, including the Jewish Historical Museum, the Scheepvaart Museum, and the botanical gardens. Money Saving Tips ●Unless you really want to see the tulips (郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices rise. ●Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center. ●Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money. ●Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. They’re inexpensive and will give you a unique point of view of the city. 1．What can be learned about Amsterdam from this passage? A．Amsterdam is famous for its UNESCO World Heritage Sites. B．The most popular time to visit Amsterdam is winter. C．The Van Gogh Museum lies in the Plantage area. D．The Canal Ring attracts night people. 2．If a person is interested in Jewish history, he should visit ______. A．Old Centre B．Vondel Park C．Plantage area D．Canal Ring 3．How can you save money in Amsterdam? A．Book in mid-March for a lower flight price. B．Reserve a hotel in the South District. C．Get the train tickets at the counter. D．Choose a guided canal tour. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $