Unit 2 单元同步练Section B 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 本同步练通过“基础巩固+能力提升”分层设计，以词汇运用→句型构建→语篇综合的路径巩固语言知识，兼顾语言能力培养与思维品质发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固|核心词汇运用（如focus on、tidy）、基础句型（如show respect for）|语境选词填空（8题）考查词汇形式变化，句型补全（4题）强化固定搭配，夯实语言基础| |能力提升|语篇逻辑分析、词汇综合应用|10空语篇填空（含多余项），通过“无规则生活”情境考查上下文理解（如rules与untidy的关联），提升思维与语言综合能力|

Section B 基础巩固 Ⅰ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，注意形式变化，每个词语限用一次。 focus on, tidy, think about, quiet, become, advice, understand, build 1. I need to walk __________ at home so I don't wake up my baby sister. 2. Grandpa often gives me some great __________ on how to make new friends. 3. The room gets __________ if people leave lots of things there after parties. 4. My dad is good with numbers and __________ many difficult things in maths. 5. In class, we should __________ listening to the teacher so we can learn things well. 6. Li Hua is very musical and she wants to __________ a good singer in the future. 7. Let's __________ different ways to spend our weekends like reading and hiking. 8. Having more interesting activities for students can __________ school spirit for everyone. Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。 1. 我想写一封信来表达对我最喜欢老师的敬意。(show) I'd like to write a letter to _______________ my favourite teacher. 2. 当我们与他人交谈时使用脏话是一点也不友好的。(use) It's not friendly at all to _______________ as we talk to others. 3. 哦不，已经七点半了！我得赶紧去学校，不然就要迟到了！ (hurry) Oh no, it's already 7:30! I have to _______________ or I will be late! 4. 马莉在学校和其他人相处得很好，她在班上有很多朋友。 (well) Ma Li _______________ others at school and she has many friends in her class. 能力提升 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词语的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词语为多余项。 either, hang out, awful, better, look after, person, relax, weekday, practise, make one's bed, rule, however Do you want to live in a place with no rules? It sounds fun, but is it (1) __________? Close ( 闭上) your eyes and let's start in the morning. You usually get up early for school on (2)__________, but with no rules, you don't have to. Also, you don't need to (3)__________ after you get up. After a while, you want to eat. But no one needs to make breakfast for you, and there is no food (4)__________. You can eat candies for breakfast, but you feel (5) __________ because you don't brush your teeth every day and you have a toothache (牙疼). It's hard to live well with no (6) __________! Later, you want to (7)__________ your eyes and take some photos at the park, but it is not clean there. Then you would like to (8) __________ with some friends, but the pollution (污染) makes it hard to stay outside. Later in the music classroom, you want to (9) __________ the piano but other students jump the queue so you can't play. It is hard to be a kind (10) __________ in a place with no rules! Now open your eyes. Luckily (幸运地), we live in a place with rules to keep us well and happy. 答案 基础巩固 Ⅰ. 1. quietly  2. advice  3. untidy  4. understands  5. focus on  6. become  7. think about  8. build Ⅱ. 1. show respect for  2. use bad words  3. hurry to school  4. gets along well with 能力提升 1. good / better  2. weekdays  3. make your bed  4. either  5. awful 6. rules  7. relax  8. hang out  9. practise  10. person 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $