Unit 6 Section A Section A Pronunciation（2a～2e）课时练习 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 6第二课时同步练，以语音、词汇、语法到语篇的渐进式设计，分层巩固语言能力，适配新授课基础夯实与思维品质提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|语音辨音、词汇变形（如beach→beaches）、汉译英（如“有朝一日”）|通过单一知识点训练（语音题1-5），强化语言基础能力| |进阶层|语法应用（如天气句型What/How提问）、简单语篇判断（正误判断26-30）|结合情境对话（单项填空6-15），培养语言运用思维| |综合层|完形填空（31-40）、阅读理解（41-45）、七选五（46-50）|通过语篇分析与逻辑推理（四季介绍阅读），提升综合语言运用与思维品质|

Class Name Number 家签 Unit 6 第二课时 Section A Pronunciation &（2a~2e） I. 语音训练：选出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的一项。 1.( ) A. start B. hard C. dark D. warm 2.( ) A. person B. her C. father D. term 3.( ) A. girl B. world C. order D. first 4.( ) A. word B. horse C. sport D. short 5.( ) A. hurt B. surprise C. nurse D. turn II. 单项填空。 ( ) 6.—______is the weather today?—It’s windy. A. What B. How C. When D. Why ( ) 7.—______is the weather like today?—It’s sunny. Some boys________basketball in the park! A. What;playing B. What;are playing C. How;playing D. How;are playing ( ) 8.There isn’t much ___ in the desert .So it’s very ____.A. sun；hot B. rain；dry C. rainy；dry D. sunny；hot ( ) 9.The idea to go to West Hill ________ great. A. looks B. listens C. sounds D. feels ( ) 10．—What do you think of the weather in Wuhan? — ________. It seems to change all the time in spring. A．Hard to say B．Go ahead C．Take care D．Hurry up ( ) 11.It rains heavily,________ Mary’s father drives her to school. A. and B. but C. so D. or ( ) 12．— It is just a small mistake, Mom. — Right! But sometimes you have to pay ________ for it. A．heavily B．brightly C．hardly D．softly ( ) 13．— My parents will take me to the beach for a holiday next week.—________! I love the beach very much. A．Me too B．Lucky you C．Good job D．Have a try ( ) 14．—Peter, it’s 3:00 pm, but it’s ________ outside. —Let me have a look. Oh, it looks like a heavy rain is coming. A．noisy B．dark C．warm D．dirty ( ) 15．Don’t eat too much. It’s ____ to get ____.A. easy; heavily B. easily; heavily C. easily; heavy D. easy; heavy III. 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 16.There are some beautiful ________ in Qingdao.（beach） 17.People like making _________.（snowman）in winter. 18.Eric is so helpful that I’m very ______ to have a friend like him.（luck）19.Kaifeng is an (amaze) city. 20.Jenny is so shy that her face always (turn) red when she speaks to a stranger. IV. 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。 21.I hope to travel around the world ________.（有朝一日）22.The Greens are ______________ right now.（打沙滩排球） 23.The British like to __________ the weather when they meet each other.（谈论） 24. In spring, the weather .（变暖） 25. There are many people .(在沙滩上） V. 正误判断 Weather is important for us. It affects how we feel and what we do every day. Sunny days make us happy. We can run, swim, climb or ride bikes outside. Also, the sunshine is good for us because it gives us vitamin D (维生素D). Heavy rain is different. It makes us stay inside. We may feel bored and sad. However, when it is hot, we may sweat (出汗) a lot and feel terrible. If it is too hot, we may get heatstroke (中暑). That’s why we need to drink much water on hot days. The weather changes often, so we should keep an eye on the weather report, wear the right clothes, take umbrellas and raincoats when it might rain. ( ) 26．Weather affects our feelings. ( ) 27．Heavy rain makes us stay inside and feel bored. ( ) 28．The sunshine doesn’t give us vitamin D． ( ) 29．When the weather is too hot, we need to drink much coffee. ( ) 30．It is important to keep an eye on the weather report in our lives. VI. 完形填空 What’s the weather like in your city? Do you like the weather in your hometown? I am a middle school student. I come from a city in the north of China. In our city, it’s very 31 in summer and very cold in winter. I like to swim in summer. I think it’s very 32 to swim and it can make me feel cool. In summer, it often rains. There is lots of 33 in rivers. When it rains. I like to read books at home. In winter, it sometimes snows. We all like snow. When it snows, we like to play 34 the snow. We often build snowmen and some people like to 35 . All of us are happy. Today is Sunday. It’s very cold and 36 outside. Trees are shaking (摇晃). There aren’t 37 people on the street. But we have a(n) 38 time at home. My grandfather is 39 a newspaper. My father is working on the computer. My grandmother is watching TV. My mother is cooking delicious food in the 40 . I am doing my homework. How happy we are! ( ) 31．A．Cold B．cool C．dry D．hot ( ) 32．A．Quiet B．boring C．relaxing D．noisy ( ) 33．A．Meat B．milk C．snow D．water ( ) 34．A．on B．In C．at D．of ( ) 35．A．skate B．study C．leave D．fight ( ) 36．A．cloudy B．windy C．sunny D．rainy ( ) 37．A．few B．little C．many D．much ( ) 38．A．bad B．good C．easy D．difficult ( ) 39．A．reading B．listening C．looking D．visiting ( ) 40．A．Hall B．Bedroom C．Kitchen D．living room VII. 阅读理解。 The Four Seasons There are four seasons in a year,and each season has its special features. Spring: Life begins again in spring. The snow melts,and nature wakes up after the long winter. Warm rain falls on the forests and fields. Plants start to grow,and birds come back from the south. Farmers begin to work their land. It is a time of new life and new hope. It is exciting to take a trip in the countryside in spring time. Summer: Summer is bright and noisy. The weather is hot. The sun shines brightly in the clear blue sky. Cicadas（蝉）sing loudly. There is often thunder and lightning in the afternoon. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream or fresh fruit in summer. Autumn:Autumn is beautiful and full of colour. The weather is cool and dry. In autumn,everything changes. Leaves turn brown,red or yellow and start falling from the trees. Squirrels gather food for the cold winter. Farmers are busy with the harvest. It is great to go on a family outing at this time of year. Winter: Winter is peaceful and fun. It is cold and snowy in many places. Bears and snakes find warm places to sleep through the winter. Children love winter because they love to play in the snow. ( ) 41. What kind of text is this passage? A. A story. B. A poem.C. An introduction. D. A travel guide. ( ) 42.What does the underlined word “its” refer to in the first paragraph? A. A year’s. B. Each season’s. C. A feature’s. D. Life’s. ( ) 43.What does the underlined word “gather” probably mean? A. Throw away. B. Collect…together. C. Eat up. D. Look for. ( ) 44. What can show the special features of seasons according to the text? a. snow melting in spring b.cicadas singing in summer c.farmers harvesting in autumn d.children playing in wintere.plants growing in winter A. abe B. abc C. acd D. abd ( ) 45.What do bears and snakes do in winter according to the last paragraph?( ) A. They play in the snow happily. B. They gather food for themselves. C. They find warm places to sleep. D. They fly to the south for warmth. VIII. 七选五 答案 Good morning, everyone. Today is Friday. 46 From now to the evening, the weather will be sunny and hot. The temperature will be from 36℃ to 39℃. 47 It’s not a good time to play outside. On Saturday it will be cloudy in the morning and rainy in the afternoon. 48 It will be cool because the highest temperature will be 26℃. What about Sunday? The weather will be sunny and cool. The temperature will be from 22℃ to 25℃. 49 . Families can go out and have fun. And the children can go for a picnic, ride a bike and fly kites. 50 However, rain or shine, take care of yourselves and have a nice day! A．You’d better stay in. B．It will be a nice day to go out. C．The weather often changes a lot. D．It’s windy and cloudy today. E．What about the weather on Saturday? F．This is the weather report for the coming days. G．If you want to go outside, don’t forget to take an umbrella. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $