2025-2026学年六年级下学期英语期末毕业考前预测卷外研版（三起）（2012）

**基本信息** 本卷为外研版三起六年级下册期末小升初测评卷，覆盖语言技能与核心素养，情境贴近生活（如购物、母亲节聚餐），梯度设计适配小升初综合能力测评。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|名词辨析（如bird/hen）、动词短语（look up）、时态（last night）|结合常识（太阳与影子关系）考查语言运用| |补全对话|5题|购物交际用语|模拟商场真实情境，培养跨文化沟通能力| |书面表达|1题|四季描述|要求结合家乡故事，提升思维品质与语言表达能力|

小升初素养测评卷（二）-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册外研版三起 一、单项选择 （ ）1．—Look at the ______. It’s flying in the sky. —Oh, I see. How beautiful it is! A．lion B．fish C．bird （ ）2．Before it was a chick(小鸡). Now it is ______. A．a hen B．a little chick C．an egg （ ）3．I look it _____ on the internet. A．at B．up C．down （ ）4．He is an _____. Look, he is drawing pictures. A．actor B．cleaner C．artist （ ）5．Simon was ______ in the book, too. A．interested B．interesting C．interest （ ）6．Last night, my father wanted ______ TV, but the TV ______ work. A．watch; didn’t B．watch; doesn’t C．to watch; didn’t （ ）7．—How did people travel hundreds of years ago? —______ A．They took a spaceship. B．They rode horses. C．They travelled by train. （ ）8．—Did you ride a bike yesterday? —______. But I went fishing with my family. A．Yes, I did B．No, I didn’t C．No, I don’t （ ）9．—I’m going to get together with my friends tomorrow. —______. A．Have a good time B．Nice to meet you C．I’m sorry （ ）10．When the sun is getting lower and lower, our shadows are getting ______. A．longer and longer B．smaller and smaller C．shorter and shorter 二、填空题 11．We took many in Xinjiang. 12．Years ago, there was no gym in my school. But now can play in it every day. 13．I an very interesting book last Saturday. 14．There were no horses in the park before. But now we can horses on the weekend. 15．My mum many fruits in the shop. 三、连词成句 16．winter,   took,   over,   We,   the,   lots of,   holiday,   pictures   (.) ___________________________________________ 17．than,   are,   houses,   Some dinosaurs,   bigger   (.) ___________________________________________ 18．English,   read,   want,   I,   book,   to,   an   (.) ___________________________________________ 19．with,   a,   Robin,   father,   race,   had,   his   (.) ___________________________________________ 20．be, it, in, will, snowy, Beijing (?) _______________________________________________________________ 四、补全对话 读一读，选择合适的选项补全对话。 (At the Department Store) A: Good morning! What can I do for you? B: 21 I want to buy a skirt for my daughter. A: 22 It is very beautiful. B: Sorry, I don’t like the colour. A: What about the blue one? B: This colour is right for her. Just take this one. A: 23 B: Let me have a look at the black hat. A: Here you are! B: It’s very nice for me! I’ll take it. 24 A: 285 yuan. How would you like to pay? B: 25 A: Thank you! Bye! B: Bye bye! A．I’d like to pay by WeChat (微信). B．Yes, please. C．Look at the yellow one. D．Do you want anything else? E．How much are they? 五、阅读选择 阅读短文，选择正确选项填在括号中。 Ted lived in a small town. One day, he had to go to a company(公司) in Washington D．C．, the capital(首都) of American. When he walked out of the train station(火车站), he couldn’t find his way. So he stopped and asked an old woman. The old woman told him and he found the company. One week later, Ted went to the same company, but he couldn’t find the way again. At the moment(就在那时), the same woman walked by! She was surprised and said, “Are you still looking for the place?” （ ）26．Ted lived in ______. A．a small town B．Washington C．a company （ ）27．He went to ______ one day. A．A small town B．a small city C．Washington D．C． （ ）28．Washington is a ______. A．town B．city C．company （ ）29．Ted went to Washington ______. A．by bus B．by train C．by car （ ）30．______ days later, Ted went to Washington D．C． again. A．7 B．30 C．365 六、阅读判断 根据短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Last Sunday was Mother’s Day. Our family didn’t have dinner at home. We went to a big restaurant. We didn’t have Chinese food. We had a lot of western food. Beef is my mother’s favourite food. I like chicken best. So I had two chicken sandwiches. My father had a big fish. We also ate some chips, vegetable salad and ice cream. My mother was happy. And we were happy, too. （ ）31．We had dinner in a restaurant last Saturday. （ ）32．My mother likes beef best. （ ）33．We didn’t have western food. （ ）34．We were unhappy on Mother’s Day. （ ）35．We had some chips, vegetable salad and ice cream. 七、书面表达 36．亲爱的同学们，请你以“The Four Seasons”为题目，描绘家乡多彩的四季，讲述不同季节里家乡有趣的故事。 要求：1.要点齐全，语句准确、通顺，注意时态的运用。 2.书写规范、工整。 3.不少于6句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初素养测评卷（二）-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册外研版三起》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A B C A C B B A A 1．C 【详解】句意：—看那只______。它正在天空中飞翔。—哦，我看见了。它真美！本题考查名词辨析。A狮子，B鱼，C鸟。选项C符合题意，故选C。 2．A 【详解】句意：它以前是小鸡。现在它是______。本题考查名词辨析及动物生长阶段。根据常识，小鸡长大后变为母鸡或公鸡。A一只母鸡，B一只小鸡，C一个鸡蛋，题干中“before”与“now”形成时间对比，说明现在已成长，故选A。 3．B 【详解】句意：我在互联网上查了它。本题考查动词短语搭配。look up 表示“查阅(信息)”，且当宾语为代词时需置于动词与副词之间(look it up)。look at看，look down俯视，不符合句意。故选B。 4．C 【详解】句意：他是一名____。看，他正在画画。本题考查名词辨析。空格前为“an”，需接元音音素开头的单词。选项C(artist)以元音音素开头，且“画画”对应“艺术家”的职业。A演员，B清洁工，不符合题意。故选C。 5．A 【详解】句意：西蒙也对这本书感兴趣。本题考查形容词辨析。interested感到有趣的，通常用于描述人，构成短语be interested in；而interesting描述事物本身；interest是名词，主语是人，故选A。 6．C 【详解】句意：昨晚，我父亲想看电视，但电视坏了。本题考查动词的形式和助动词。watch是动词原形，to watch是动词不定式，第一空，“want”后需接动词不定式，因此填“to watch”。didn’t是一般过去时否定句的助动词，doesn’t是一般现在时否定句的助动词，第二空，时间状语“last night”表明动作发生在过去，否定句需用“didn’t work”。故选C。 7．B 【详解】句意：—几百年前人们如何旅行？—他们骑马。本题考查一般过去时及历史常识。问题询问过去的情况，需用过去时回答。选项B“rode horses”符合几百年前的交通方式，且动词“rode”为过去式。选项A(宇宙飞船)和C(火车)均为现代交通工具，不符合历史事实。故选B。 8．B 【详解】句意：—你昨天骑自行车了吗？—不，我没有。但我和家人去钓鱼了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问题使用过去时“Did you ride...”，回答需用过去时。选项C时态错误，排除。答句后半部分“But I went fishing...”表明未骑自行车，需否定回答。故选B。 9．A 【详解】句意：—我明天要和朋友们聚会。—玩得开心。本题考查交际用语。A玩得开心，B见到你很高兴，C对不起，当对方提到即将进行的活动时，应使用表示祝愿的句子“Have a good time”，故选A。 10．A 【详解】句意：当太阳越来越低时，我们的影子会变得越来越长。本题考查形容词比较级的用法，A越来越长，B越来越小，C越来越短，根据常识，太阳位置越低，影子会被拉长，因此影子会越来越长。A符合题意，故选A。 11．pictures 【详解】句意：我们在新疆拍了很多照片。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据图片可知是拍了很多照片，照片picture，many其后加可数名词复数pictures，故答案为pictures。 12．badminton 【详解】句意：几年前，我的学校还没有体育馆。但是现在我可以每天在里面打羽毛球。本题考查动词短语，根据图片及句意提示可知单词为badminton羽毛球，play badminton打羽毛球，动词短语，故答案为badminton。 13．read 【详解】句意：上周六我______了一本非常有趣的书。本题考查动词的形式，根据图片可知是读书，读read，根据last Saturday可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式read，故答案为read。 14．ride 【详解】句意：以前公园里没有马。但是现在我们可以在周末骑马了。本题考查动词的形式，图片上是在骑马，ride horses，情态动词can后面跟动词原形，故答案为ride。 15．bought 【详解】句意：我妈妈在商店里_____了许多水果。本题考查动词的形式，根据图片可知买了很多水果，买buy，结合句意可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式bought，故答案为bought。 16．We took lots of pictures over the winter holiday. 【详解】本题考查句子结构，winter holiday寒假，took拍摄，over在……期间，We我们，the这个，lots of许多，pictures照片，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：在这个寒假期间我们拍摄了许多照片。故答案为We took lots of pictures over the winter holiday. 17．Some dinosaurs are bigger than houses. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。than比，are bigger更大的，houses房子，Some dinosaurs一些恐龙，根据所给句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以组成句子：一些恐龙比房子更大。故答案为Some dinosaurs are bigger than houses. 18．I want to read an English book. 【详解】本题考查句子的结构。English英语的，read读，want想要，I我，book书，to动词不定式的标志，an一本。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子：我想要读一本英语书。故答案为I want to read an English book. 19．Robin had a race with his father. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。with和，Robin罗宾，father父亲，had a race赛跑，his他的，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：罗宾和他的父亲赛跑。故答案为Robin had a race with his father. 20．Will it be snowy in Beijing? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。be是，it它，in在，will会，snowy下雪的，Beijing北京，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：北京会下雪吗？故答案为Will it be snowy in Beijing? 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．E 25．A 【导语】本文主要是在商场购物时展开的对话。 21．上句问：需要帮助吗？可知本句应回答是否需要帮助，选项B“是的，请。”符合语境，故选B。 22．上句说：我想给我的女儿买一条短裙。可知本句应推荐短裙，选项C“看看这条黄色的。”符合语境，故选C。 23．下句说：让我看一下这顶黑帽子。可知本句应问还想要什么，选项D“您还要其它的东西吗？”符合语境，故选D。 24．下句答：285元。可知本句应问价钱，选项E“它们多少钱？”符合语境，故选E。 25．上句问：您要怎么支付？可知本句应回答付款方式，选项A“我想要用微信支付。”符合语境，故选A。 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．A 【分析】本文主要介绍了泰德在女人帮助下找到所属公司。 26．句意：泰德居住在______。A小城镇，B华盛顿，C一家公司，根据“Ted lived in a small town.”可知泰德居住在小城镇，故选A。 27．句意：有一天他去______。A小城镇，B小城市，C华盛顿，根据“he had to go to a company(公司) in Washington D. C.”可知他得去华盛顿的公司，故选C。 28．句意：华盛顿是一个______。A城镇，B城市，C公司，根据“ he had to go to a company(公司) in Washington D. C., the capital(首都) of American.”可知华盛顿是一个城市，故选B。 29．句意：泰德乘______去华盛顿。A乘公交车，B乘火车，C乘汽车，根据“When he walked out of the train station(火车站), he couldn’t find his way. ”可知泰德乘火车去华盛顿，故选B。 30．句意：______天后，泰德又一次去华盛顿。A7，B30，C365，根据“One week later, Ted went to the same company, but he couldn’t find the way again. ”可知七天后，泰德又一次去华盛顿，故选A。 31．F 32．T 33．F 34．F 35．T 【导语】本文讲了母亲节作者一家在餐馆吃的食物。 31．句意：上周六我们在一家餐馆吃了晚饭。根据“Last Sunday was Mother’s Day. Our family didn’t have dinner at home. We went to a big restaurant.”，可知上周天他们在一家餐馆吃了晚饭，故答案为F。 32．句意：我妈妈最喜欢牛肉。根据“Beef is my mother’s favourite food.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 33．句意：我们没有吃西餐。根据“We didn’t have Chinese food. We had a lot of western food.”，可知吃了西餐，故答案为F。 34．句意：母亲节那天我们很不高兴。根据“My mother was happy. And we were happy, too.”，可知母亲节那天都很高兴，故答案为F。 35．句意：我们吃了一些薯条、蔬菜沙拉和冰淇淋。根据“We also ate some chips, vegetable salad and ice cream.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 36．范文： The Four Seasons There are four seasons in a year. It’s warm in spring. I often fly a kite with my friends. It’s hot and sunny in summer. I like to go swimming with my father. My mother will buy ice cream for me. It’s cool and windy in autumn. I like to pick up leaves on the ground. It’s very cold in winter. I like to make a snowman. 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求描绘家乡的四季，讲述不同季节的有趣的事情。人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时，同时注意句子数量的要求，语句准确通顺，书写正确。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：warm温暖的；fly a kite放风筝；friends朋友；go swimming游泳；cool凉爽的；pick up捡起；make a snowman堆雪人；ice cream冰淇淋 参考句型：It’s...；I often...；There are...；I like... ；My mother will... 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $