精品解析：广西壮族自治区桂林市首附实验中学2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语期中试题

外研版2025-2026学年度下学期期中考试卷七年级英语学科 (考试用时：120分钟 总分：120分) 一、听力测试。(每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图多余。句子读两遍。 1.__________ 2. __________ 3.__________ 4. __________ 5. __________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。对话读两遍。 6. What can Mike make? A. Pancakes. B. Porridge. C. Pies. 7. How did Betty like the family trip? A. Exciting. B. Bad. C. Important. 8. What does the woman need? A. Sugar. B. Pepper. C. Salt. 9.Which team got the gold medal? A. The volleyball team. B. The basketball team. C. The football team. 10. What is Sam doing? A. Running. B. Writing down his dreams. C. Writing down his records. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Who likes desserts (甜点) best? A. Tom. B. Lily. C. Tom’s mom. 12. How many times does Tom eat out a month? A. Once. B. Two times. C. Three times. 13. What does Lily think of restaurant food? A.Unhealthy. B. Delicious. C. Popular. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Who did Emma help yesterday? A. A little boy. B. An old woman. C. A cleaner. 15. What is the boy’s poor at? A. English speaking. B. English writing. C. English grammar. 16. When will the speakers make sandwiches? A. At 7:00 am this Sunday. B. At 8:00 am this Saturday. C. At 7:00 am this Saturday. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where will Sarah run a marathon? A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In Mexico. 18. How long has Sarah been training (训练)? A. For about six months. B. For about ten months. C. For about twelve months. 19. What does Dad do for Sarah? A. He makes her healthy food. B. He runs with her. C. He encourages her. 20. What will Sarah do next? A. Have a class. B. Go for a run. C. Go home. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Who did Lisa go to Italy with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her grandparents. 22. What was the restaurant in Rome like? A. Simple. B. Small. C. Modern. 23. Where did Lisa have spaghetti (意大利细面)? A. In Rome (罗马). B. In Milan (米兰). C. In Venice (威尼斯). 24. What dessert did Lisa have in Venice? A. Ice cream. B. Chocolates. C. Fruit pies. 25. What does Lisa hope to do in Italy one day? A. Enjoy the city. B. Watch the shows. C. Taste the food. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺单词填入横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Cuju(蹴鞠) What it is? The 26_________(A. first B. second) form of football in China. How to play it? Players played a round ball through a _________(A.big B.small) hole.The rules were similar to modern football,but there were no goalkeepers. Why it was played in the Han Dynasty? (汉朝) To train soldiers and make them 28. (A.fat B.fit) How people like it? Cuju 29. (A.become B.became) popular in other countries like Japan and Korea.Today,people consider Cuju the early form of football and an important part of China’s sports _________ (A.history B.culture). 二、补全对话。(每小题2分，共10分) 从方框中选择最佳选项，其中一项是多余的。 A: Hello, Daming! B: Hello, Betty! A: What are you going to do this Saturday? B: ____1____ What about you? A: I have no idea. ____2____ B: Certainly. The workers will be happy to see you. A: ____3____ B: Let’s meet in front of the school gate at 9:30 in the morning. A: How will we get there? B: ____4____ A: Is it near the school? B: ____5____ A: See you then. B: See you. A. When and where shall we meet? B. I am going to help workers to plant trees in the park. C. It can make you happy. D. Yes, it just takes 5 minutes to walk there. E. Can I go there with you? F. We can just walk there. 三、完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) A How to cook scrambled eggs with tomatoes 1. Cut two tomatoes into slices. 2. Beat two eggs. Add a little salt and pepper. 3. Put some oil in a hot pan. Add the egg mixture. Stir it until it ____6____ golden yellow. 4. Put the eggs onto a plate. Add more oil to the pan. Then add the tomatoes. They can ____7____ very loud. 5. Put the eggs back in the pan and mix them with the tomatoes. Turn off the heat when the eggs ____8____firm but not hard. Comments from Mum:The dish ____9____ good, and ____10____ even better. 6. A. remains B. becomes 7. A. sound B. taste 8. A. feel B. taste 9. A. looks B. becomes 10. A. remains B. tastes B On July 31, 2024, at the Paris Olympics, Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle ____11____ the men’s 100m freestyle gold. (100米自由泳金牌) Before the race, the Chinese team ____12____ many difficulties. When the race started, Pan ____13____ the water quickly and swam fastest. He won with 46.40 seconds. After the race, Pan ____14____ excited. He said, “Unfriendly things happened before, but they ____15____ me stronger.” Actions can be the best answer to all the questions. 11. A. completed B. received C. won 12. A. took B. faced C. made 13. A. ran away B. put in C. jumped into 14. A. was B. is C. were 15. A. make B. makes C. made 四、阅读理解。(46-65题每小题2分，共40分) A No one can always be happy. You may become unhappy sometimes. Do you know what to do with that? Maybe you can do the following things. They can help you become happy again. Kitty’s Gym Keep fit! Play tennis, swim, dance and meet many new friends! Price: 40 yuan/day Open time: Saturdays and Sundays Tel: 213-3780 or 213-0567 A concert Do you like pop music? Come to the concert on Friday evening. The concert will begin at 6:30 p.m. in the Children’s Theater. Ticket price: 120 yuan (adults); free (children under 12); 60 yuan (children between 13 and 16) A movie Cartoon movie: Kung Fu Panda 4 Ticket price: 50 yuan (adults); 25 yuan (children under 15) Time: 6:00 p.m. ~ 7:35 p.m. Date: November 4th to 7th 根据以上语篇内容，选择正确答案。 16. What can’t you do at Kitty’s Gym? A. Dance. B. Hold a party. C. Play tennis. 17. If Mr Green and his 14-year-old son go to the concert, how much will they pay? A. 120 yuan. B. 180 yuan. C. 240 yuan. 18. Which of the following is TRUE about Kung Fu Panda 4? A. It’s a cartoon movie. B. It lasts for one hundred minutes. C. You can watch it on November 8th. 19. If Peter wants to keep fit, which telephone number can he call? A. 812-1697. B. 213-3780. C. 213-0667 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Kitty’s Gym is open every day. B. The movie will be on for a week. C. A 10-year-old child can go to the concert for free. B When Jim was a baby, he always wanted to go somewhere fast. As he grew, he loved to run. As a student, he often took part in local races (赛跑) and was in a running club. Jim’s mom was very happy about this. With her support, he took part in the Flyer race. It was a five-kilometre race. The big day came and all the runners started when the race began. But in the end, Jim’s mom didn’t see him at the finishing line. ▲ She thought maybe the race was too hard for Jim to finish because he was only nine years old. Everyone helped Jim’s mother look for him. Finally, someone found him on the ten-kilometre track (赛道). They said the two tracks were together but then they separated (分开). Jim took the wrong turn and ran with another group. He didn’t know this problem till he saw the 10K signs (10公里图标). But Jim just kept running. Finally, he finished the 10 kilometres and was even better than all the other runners in his group. Sometimes it seems like we take a harder way, but we shouldn’t stop trying. If we work hard and don’t stop, we might get something really great. 根据语篇内容，选择正确答案。 21. How far should Jim run in the Flyer race? A. 5 kilometres. B. 10 kilometres. C. 15 kilometres. 22. Which can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. She called the police quickly. B. She began to cry for help. C. She became worried. 23. Why did Jim run with another group? A. Because he wanted to train himself. B. Because others told him the wrong way. C. Because he took the wrong turn on the track. 24. What did Jim do when he knew his problem? A. He called his mother for help. B. He kept on running in the track. C. He asked the workers for help. 25. What is the main idea of the story? A. A boy finished a longer race by mistake and learned a lesson. B. Never take part in a race that is too hard for you. C. A mother worried about her son in a running race. C In China, there are many TV programmes about Chinese dishes. A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》) is one of the most popular programmes among them. There are seven parts and they tell us Chinese people eat different kinds of food in different places. The different kinds of food on TV are from sixty places. You can not only see the delicious food but also learn how to make it. That’s why this programme is so popular in China. What’s more, the programme is not just about the food. As an old saying goes, “You are what you eat.” There are many interesting stories between food and people. To get these interesting stories, workers of the programme spent three months visiting sixty places and nine months filming the programme. A Bite of China is like a window. It can not only help people around the world enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes, but also can help them learn Chinese culture. 根据语篇内容，选择正确答案。 26. How many parts are there in A Bite of China? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 27. Why is A Bite of China so popular in China? A. Because people can see and learn to make the delicious food. B. Because people can enjoy the interesting stories. C. Because people can learn Chinese culture. 28. What does the underlined sentence “You are what you eat.” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 药补不如食补。 B. 人如其食。 C. 民以食为天。 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A Bite of China is the only programme about Chinese dishes in China. B. Workers of the programme spent six months filming the programme. C. A Bite of China is like a window to spread (传播) Chinese food and culture to the world. 30. Where can we find the passage? A. A sports magazine. B. A science magazine. C. A food magazine. D A rich man loved his son very much. He tried his best to make his son happy. So the man gave him beautiful rooms to live in and bought him pictures, books, toys and so on. But the boy was still unhappy and wore a frown (皱眉) for all days. He always asked his father for other things. The man worried (担心) about him. One day, a magician (魔术师) came to the man and said to him, “I can make your son happy and turn his frowns into smiles.” “All right,” said the man. “I’ll give you a great pay (回报) if you help me.” The magician refused the pay and took the boy into a secret room. He wrote something down on a piece of paper, and then gave it to the boy. The paper read: “Do one good thing for someone every day.” The boy followed the advice and became one of the happiest boys. 5 _____ 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. Why did the rich man try his best to make his son happy? ______________________________________________________________________ 32. The boy felt ________ and ________ a frown all day before he met the magician. (填两个恰当单词完成句子) 33. Did the magician get money from the rich man? ______________________________________________________________________ 34. What did the magician write on the paper? ______________________________________________________________________ 35. Write an ending sentence for the passage. (为文章写一个结尾句) ______________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空。(每小题1分，共10分) 从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 none; oldest; metre; crossed; slow; with; run; neither; feel; lifelong The 2022 Beijing Marathon was nearly over. 86-year-old Zhang Shun still had about 100 _____36_____ to the finishing line. People watched him move ____37____, all holding their breath—could he make it? Before the race, Zhang ____38____ confident, but a stomachache made him fall behind. “Rest or stop?” he thought. Either choice was good for his age, yet he chose ____39____ of them. He just kept going. Cheered on by the crowd, he finally ____40____ the line! Marathon running is Zhang’s ____41____ dream. He first saw the race in 1989 and dreamed of joining in. For years, he trained every morning in the park and filled more than 30 notebooks ____42____ his running records. ____43____ of his family members tried to stop him—they knew he loved it. Zhang was the ____44____ and slowest finisher. But he didn’t care. He loved the sport and said, “If possible, I’ll keep ____45____.” 六、书面表达。(15分) 假如你是李华，你们学校英文校刊正在开展以“My favourite sport”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的运动。70词左右，作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。内容包括： 1.你最喜欢的运动是什么; 2.你喜欢该运动的原因; 3.你平时在哪里跟谁一起进行该运动; 4.该运动给你带来的影响。 写作第一步：根据下列问题，用完整的句子回答。 46. What’s your favourite sport? ___________________________________________________________________________ 47. Why do you like it? ___________________________________________________________________________ 48. Where do you often do your favourite sport? ___________________________________________________________________________ 49. Who do you do your favourite sport with? ___________________________________________________________________________ 50. What can you learn from your favourite sport? ___________________________________________________________________________ 51. 写作第二步：把写作第一步中5个完整的答句串连起来，形成一篇短文。可适当发挥，扩展符合逻辑的语句，使短文更加连贯、通顺。70词左右。 My favourite sport Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. Sports are part of our life. My favourite sport is_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研版2025-2026学年度下学期期中考试卷七年级英语学科 (考试用时：120分钟 总分：120分) 一、听力测试。(每小题1分，共30分) (一)听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图多余。句子读两遍。 1.__________ 2. __________ 3.__________ 4. __________ 5. __________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。对话读两遍。 6. What can Mike make? A. Pancakes. B. Porridge. C. Pies. 7. How did Betty like the family trip? A. Exciting. B. Bad. C. Important. 8. What does the woman need? A. Sugar. B. Pepper. C. Salt. 9.Which team got the gold medal? A. The volleyball team. B. The basketball team. C. The football team. 10. What is Sam doing? A. Running. B. Writing down his dreams. C. Writing down his records. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Who likes desserts (甜点) best? A. Tom. B. Lily. C. Tom’s mom. 12. How many times does Tom eat out a month? A. Once. B. Two times. C. Three times. 13. What does Lily think of restaurant food? A.Unhealthy. B. Delicious. C. Popular. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Who did Emma help yesterday? A. A little boy. B. An old woman. C. A cleaner. 15. What is the boy’s poor at? A. English speaking. B. English writing. C. English grammar. 16. When will the speakers make sandwiches? A. At 7:00 am this Sunday. B. At 8:00 am this Saturday. C. At 7:00 am this Saturday. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where will Sarah run a marathon? A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In Mexico. 18. How long has Sarah been training (训练)? A. For about six months. B. For about ten months. C. For about twelve months. 19. What does Dad do for Sarah? A. He makes her healthy food. B. He runs with her. C. He encourages her. 20. What will Sarah do next? A. Have a class. B. Go for a run. C. Go home. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Who did Lisa go to Italy with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her grandparents. 22. What was the restaurant in Rome like? A. Simple. B. Small. C. Modern. 23. Where did Lisa have spaghetti (意大利细面)? A. In Rome (罗马). B. In Milan (米兰). C. In Venice (威尼斯). 24. What dessert did Lisa have in Venice? A. Ice cream. B. Chocolates. C. Fruit pies. 25. What does Lisa hope to do in Italy one day? A. Enjoy the city. B. Watch the shows. C. Taste the food. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺单词填入横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Cuju(蹴鞠) What it is? The 26_________(A. first B. second) form of football in China. How to play it? Players played a round ball through a _________(A.big B.small) hole.The rules were similar to modern football,but there were no goalkeepers. Why it was played in the Han Dynasty? (汉朝) To train soldiers and make them 28. (A.fat B.fit) How people like it? Cuju 29. (A.become B.became) popular in other countries like Japan and Korea.Today,people consider Cuju the early form of football and an important part of China’s sports _________ (A.history B.culture). 二、补全对话。(每小题2分，共10分) 从方框中选择最佳选项，其中一项是多余的。 A: Hello, Daming! B: Hello, Betty! A: What are you going to do this Saturday? B: ____1____ What about you? A: I have no idea. ____2____ B: Certainly. The workers will be happy to see you. A: ____3____ B: Let’s meet in front of the school gate at 9:30 in the morning. A: How will we get there? B: ____4____ A: Is it near the school? B: ____5____ A: See you then. B: See you. A. When and where shall we meet? B. I am going to help workers to plant trees in the park. C. It can make you happy. D. Yes, it just takes 5 minutes to walk there. E. Can I go there with you? F. We can just walk there. 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. A 4. F 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是贝蒂和大明商议周六结伴出行，商定了碰面时间地点，并沟通了出行方式与路程远近。 【1题详解】 根据“What are you going to do this Saturday?”可知，空处B应回答周六具体的计划。选项B“I am going to help workers to plant trees in the park.”符合语境。 【2题详解】 根据“Certainly.”可知，空处A应是提出了一个请求。选项E“Can I go there with you?”符合语境，且与后文“工人们见到你会很高兴”相呼应。 【3题详解】 根据“Let’s meet in front of the school gate at 9:30 in the morning.”可知，空处A应是询问见面的时间和地点。选项A“When and where shall we meet?”符合语境。 【4题详解】 根据“How will we get there?”可知，空处F应是回答交通方式。选项F“We can just walk there.”符合语境。 【5题详解】 根据“Is it near the school?”可知，空处B应是对一般疑问句进行回答。选项D“Yes, it just takes 5 minutes to walk there.”符合语境。 三、完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) A How to cook scrambled eggs with tomatoes 1. Cut two tomatoes into slices. 2. Beat two eggs. Add a little salt and pepper. 3. Put some oil in a hot pan. Add the egg mixture. Stir it until it ____6____ golden yellow. 4. Put the eggs onto a plate. Add more oil to the pan. Then add the tomatoes. They can ____7____ very loud. 5. Put the eggs back in the pan and mix them with the tomatoes. Turn off the heat when the eggs ____8____firm but not hard. Comments from Mum:The dish ____9____ good, and ____10____ even better. 6. A. remains B. becomes 7. A. sound B. taste 8. A. feel B. taste 9. A. looks B. becomes 10. A. remains B. tastes 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了番茄炒蛋的烹饪步骤，包括切菜、打蛋、翻炒过程，最后附有妈妈对菜肴外观和味道的评价。 【6题详解】 句意：搅拌直到它变得金黄。 根据“golden yellow”可知鸡蛋加热后颜色发生变化，becomes符合变化过程。remains表示保持原状，与语境不符。 【7题详解】 句意：它们发出的声音可能很大。 根据“very loud”可知修饰声音，sound符合语境。taste与味道有关，不能修饰loud。 【8题详解】 句意：当鸡蛋感觉结实但不硬时关火。 根据“firm but not hard”可知描述质地触感，feel符合语境。taste侧重味道，此处指手感。 【9题详解】 句意：这道菜看起来不错。 根据评价菜肴习惯可知先指外观，looks符合语境。becomes语意不通顺，不符合评价习惯。 【10题详解】 句意：并且尝起来更好。 根据“even better”及前文 looks可知指味道，tastes符合语境。remains表示状态持续，不符。 B On July 31, 2024, at the Paris Olympics, Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle ____11____ the men’s 100m freestyle gold. (100米自由泳金牌) Before the race, the Chinese team ____12____ many difficulties. When the race started, Pan ____13____ the water quickly and swam fastest. He won with 46.40 seconds. After the race, Pan ____14____ excited. He said, “Unfriendly things happened before, but they ____15____ me stronger.” Actions can be the best answer to all the questions. 11. A. completed B. received C. won 12. A. took B. faced C. made 13. A. ran away B. put in C. jumped into 14. A. was B. is C. were 15. A. make B. makes C. made 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述中国游泳选手潘展乐在巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳比赛中克服困难，赢得金牌，展现中国力量的励志故事。 【11题详解】 句意：2024年7月31日巴黎奥运会上，中国游泳运动员潘展乐夺得男子100米自由泳金牌。 win gold是固定搭配，表示“赢得金牌”。 【12题详解】 句意：比赛之前，中国队面临许多困难。 face difficulties表示“面对困难”，时态为一般过去时，用过去式。 【13题详解】 句意：比赛开始后，潘展乐迅速入水，游得最快。 jump into the water是游泳比赛中“入水” 的常用表达，契合语境，用过去式。 【14题详解】 句意：比赛结束后，潘展乐很激动。 主语Pan是第三人称单数，句子描述过去的状态，be动词用was。 【15题详解】 句意：他说：“之前发生了一些不友好的事情，但它们让我变得更强大了。” 句子描述过去的影响，用一般过去时made。 四、阅读理解。(46-65题每小题2分，共40分) A No one can always be happy. You may become unhappy sometimes. Do you know what to do with that? Maybe you can do the following things. They can help you become happy again. Kitty’s Gym Keep fit! Play tennis, swim, dance and meet many new friends! Price: 40 yuan/day Open time: Saturdays and Sundays Tel: 213-3780 or 213-0567 A concert Do you like pop music? Come to the concert on Friday evening. The concert will begin at 6:30 p.m. in the Children’s Theater. Ticket price: 120 yuan (adults); free (children under 12); 60 yuan (children between 13 and 16) A movie Cartoon movie: Kung Fu Panda 4 Ticket price: 50 yuan (adults); 25 yuan (children under 15) Time: 6:00 p.m. ~ 7:35 p.m. Date: November 4th to 7th 根据以上语篇内容，选择正确答案。 16. What can’t you do at Kitty’s Gym? A. Dance. B. Hold a party. C. Play tennis. 17. If Mr Green and his 14-year-old son go to the concert, how much will they pay? A. 120 yuan. B. 180 yuan. C. 240 yuan. 18. Which of the following is TRUE about Kung Fu Panda 4? A. It’s a cartoon movie. B. It lasts for one hundred minutes. C. You can watch it on November 8th. 19. If Peter wants to keep fit, which telephone number can he call? A. 812-1697. B. 213-3780. C. 213-0667 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Kitty’s Gym is open every day. B. The movie will be on for a week. C. A 10-year-old child can go to the concert for free. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇广告宣传类文章，介绍了三种让人在不开心时刻重新开心的渠道：体育馆，音乐会和电影。 【16题详解】 根据Kitty’s Gym广告中的内容“Play tennis, swim, dance and meet many new friends!”可知，在健身房可以打网球、游泳、跳舞和结交新朋友，文中未提及可以举办派对“Hold a party”。 【17题详解】 根据A concert广告中的票价信息“120 yuan (adults); 60 yuan (children between 13 and 16)”可知，成人票价为120元，13至16岁儿童票价为60元。Mr Green是成人，他14岁的儿子属于13-16岁区间，因此总费用 120 + 60 = 180 元。 【18题详解】 根据A movie广告中的信息“Cartoon movie: Kung Fu Panda 4”可知，这是一部卡通电影，A 选项符合；放映时间为6:00 p.m. ~ 7:35 p.m.，时长为 95 分钟，B 选项的100分钟错误，故排除；日期为November 4th to 7th，11月8日已过期，故排除。 【19题详解】 根据题干“keep fit”（保持健康）可定位到Kitty’s Gym广告，其中的联系电话为“Tel: 213-3780 or 213-0567”。对比选项，B 选项 213-3780 符合文中信息。 【20题详解】 根据A concert 广告中的票价信息“free (children under 12)”可知，12 岁以下儿童免费，10 岁儿童符合该条件，C 选项正确；Kitty’s Gym 仅在周六周日开放，并非每天开放，故排除；电影放映日期为11月4日至7日，共4天，并非一周，故排除。 B When Jim was a baby, he always wanted to go somewhere fast. As he grew, he loved to run. As a student, he often took part in local races (赛跑) and was in a running club. Jim’s mom was very happy about this. With her support, he took part in the Flyer race. It was a five-kilometre race. The big day came and all the runners started when the race began. But in the end, Jim’s mom didn’t see him at the finishing line. ▲ She thought maybe the race was too hard for Jim to finish because he was only nine years old. Everyone helped Jim’s mother look for him. Finally, someone found him on the ten-kilometre track (赛道). They said the two tracks were together but then they separated (分开). Jim took the wrong turn and ran with another group. He didn’t know this problem till he saw the 10K signs (10公里图标). But Jim just kept running. Finally, he finished the 10 kilometres and was even better than all the other runners in his group. Sometimes it seems like we take a harder way, but we shouldn’t stop trying. If we work hard and don’t stop, we might get something really great. 根据语篇内容，选择正确答案。 21. How far should Jim run in the Flyer race? A. 5 kilometres. B. 10 kilometres. C. 15 kilometres. 22. Which can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. She called the police quickly. B. She began to cry for help. C. She became worried. 23. Why did Jim run with another group? A. Because he wanted to train himself. B. Because others told him the wrong way. C. Because he took the wrong turn on the track. 24. What did Jim do when he knew his problem? A. He called his mother for help. B. He kept on running in the track. C. He asked the workers for help. 25. What is the main idea of the story? A. A boy finished a longer race by mistake and learned a lesson. B. Never take part in a race that is too hard for you. C. A mother worried about her son in a running race. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述男孩吉姆赛跑时跑错赛道，意外跑完更长距离，从中领悟到坚持努力就会收获惊喜的道理。 【21题详解】 根据第二段“It was a five-kilometre race.”可知，Jim原本应该跑的距离是5公里。 【22题详解】 根据上文“Jim’s mom didn't see him at the finishing line.”以及下文“She thought maybe the race was too hard for Jim to finish...”可知，妈妈此时的心情应该是担心的。 【23题详解】 根据第三段“Jim took the wrong turn and ran with another group.”可知，原因是他跑错了方向。 【24题详解】 根据第三段“But Jim just kept running.”可知，当他发现问题后，并没有求助，而是坚持跑完了全程。 【25题详解】 文章主要讲述了Jim误入10公里赛道却坚持跑完的故事，并在最后一段总结出“即使路更难也不要停止尝试”的道理。 C In China, there are many TV programmes about Chinese dishes. A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》) is one of the most popular programmes among them. There are seven parts and they tell us Chinese people eat different kinds of food in different places. The different kinds of food on TV are from sixty places. You can not only see the delicious food but also learn how to make it. That’s why this programme is so popular in China. What’s more, the programme is not just about the food. As an old saying goes, “You are what you eat.” There are many interesting stories between food and people. To get these interesting stories, workers of the programme spent three months visiting sixty places and nine months filming the programme. A Bite of China is like a window. It can not only help people around the world enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes, but also can help them learn Chinese culture. 根据语篇内容，选择正确答案。 26. How many parts are there in A Bite of China? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 27. Why is A Bite of China so popular in China? A. Because people can see and learn to make the delicious food. B. Because people can enjoy the interesting stories. C. Because people can learn Chinese culture. 28. What does the underlined sentence “You are what you eat.” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 药补不如食补。 B. 人如其食。 C. 民以食为天。 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. A Bite of China is the only programme about Chinese dishes in China. B. Workers of the programme spent six months filming the programme. C. A Bite of China is like a window to spread (传播) Chinese food and culture to the world. 30. Where can we find the passage? A. A sports magazine. B. A science magazine. C. A food magazine. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了热门美食节目《舌尖上的中国》，说明了该节目的内容构成、取材范围、受欢迎的原因与幕后拍摄历程，指出该节目是向世界展示中国美食、传播中国文化的窗口。 【26题详解】 根据第一段“There are seven parts and they tell us Chinese people eat different kinds of food in different places.”明确提到该节目共有七个部分。 【27题详解】 根据第二段“You can not only see the delicious food but also learn how to make it. That’s why this programme is so popular in China.”可知节目受欢迎是因为人们不仅能看到美食，还能学习如何制作。 【28题详解】 根据划线句后的“There are many interesting stories between food and people.”可知划线部分的这句话强调食物与人之间的紧密联系，对应中文含义“人如其食”。 【29题详解】 根据最后一段“A Bite of China is like a window. It can not only help people around the world enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes, but also can help them learn Chinese culture.”可知《舌尖上的中国》就像一扇窗口，向世界传播中国美食和文化，选项C描述正确。 【30题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了关于中国美食的电视节目《舌尖上的中国》，涉及美食展示、制作及背后的文化，最可能出现在“A food magazine”中。 D A rich man loved his son very much. He tried his best to make his son happy. So the man gave him beautiful rooms to live in and bought him pictures, books, toys and so on. But the boy was still unhappy and wore a frown (皱眉) for all days. He always asked his father for other things. The man worried (担心) about him. One day, a magician (魔术师) came to the man and said to him, “I can make your son happy and turn his frowns into smiles.” “All right,” said the man. “I’ll give you a great pay (回报) if you help me.” The magician refused the pay and took the boy into a secret room. He wrote something down on a piece of paper, and then gave it to the boy. The paper read: “Do one good thing for someone every day.” The boy followed the advice and became one of the happiest boys. 5 _____ 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. Why did the rich man try his best to make his son happy? ______________________________________________________________________ 32. The boy felt ________ and ________ a frown all day before he met the magician. (填两个恰当单词完成句子) 33. Did the magician get money from the rich man? ______________________________________________________________________ 34. What did the magician write on the paper? ______________________________________________________________________ 35. Write an ending sentence for the passage. (为文章写一个结尾句) ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Because he loved his son very much. 32. ①. unhappy ②. wore 33. No, he didn’t. 34. Do one good thing for someone every day. 35. Helping others brings happiness. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位富人为了让不开心的儿子快乐起来，寻求魔术师帮助，魔术师建议儿子每天为他人做一件好事，最终儿子变得快乐的故事。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一段“A rich man loved his son very much.”可推知结论富人尽力让儿子快乐是因为爱他。 【32题详解】 根据文章第一段“But the boy was still unhappy and wore a frown for all days.”可推知结论男孩感到不开心且整天皱着眉头。故填unhappy；wore。 【33题详解】 根据文章第三段“The magician refused the pay…”可推知结论魔术师没有拿钱。 【34题详解】 根据文章第三段“The paper read: ‘Do one good thing for someone every day.’”可推知结论纸上写的内容。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，男孩通过每天做好事变得快乐，因此结尾句应升华主题，说明帮助他人能带来快乐。故填Helping others brings happiness. 五、选词填空。(每小题1分，共10分) 从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 none; oldest; metre; crossed; slow; with; run; neither; feel; lifelong The 2022 Beijing Marathon was nearly over. 86-year-old Zhang Shun still had about 100 _____36_____ to the finishing line. People watched him move ____37____, all holding their breath—could he make it? Before the race, Zhang ____38____ confident, but a stomachache made him fall behind. “Rest or stop?” he thought. Either choice was good for his age, yet he chose ____39____ of them. He just kept going. Cheered on by the crowd, he finally ____40____ the line! Marathon running is Zhang’s ____41____ dream. He first saw the race in 1989 and dreamed of joining in. For years, he trained every morning in the park and filled more than 30 notebooks ____42____ his running records. ____43____ of his family members tried to stop him—they knew he loved it. Zhang was the ____44____ and slowest finisher. But he didn’t care. He loved the sport and said, “If possible, I’ll keep ____45____.” 【答案】36. metres 37. slowly 38. felt 39. neither 40. crossed 41. lifelong 42. with 43. None 44. oldest 45. running 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了86岁的张顺参加2022年北京马拉松，克服身体不适坚持冲线，完成自己毕生马拉松梦想的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：距离终点线还有大约100米。“metre”意为“米”，前面有数字100，故需用复数形式“metres”。 【37题详解】 句意：人们看着他缓慢地移动。此处修饰动词“move”，需用“slow”的副词形式“slowly”。 【38题详解】 句意：比赛前，张顺感到自信。全文讲述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，故“feel”需变为过去式“felt”。 【39题详解】 句意：然而他两个选择都没选。前文提到“Rest or stop”两个选择，表示“两者都不”用“neither”。 【40题详解】 句意：他终于跨过了终点线。叙述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。方框中“crossed”已是过去式，直接填入。 【41题详解】 句意：马拉松跑步是张顺毕生的梦想。此处修饰名词“dream”，需用形容词“lifelong”，意为“终身的”。 【42题详解】 句意：填满了30多本笔记本，里面是他的跑步记录。固定搭配“fill…with…”，意为“用……装满”。 【43题详解】 句意：他的家庭成员中没有一个人试图阻止他。表示三者或以上“没有一个”用“none”，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 【44题详解】 句意：张顺是最年长也是最慢的完成者。与后面的“slowest”（最慢的）并列，需用最高级。方框中“oldest”已是最高级形式，直接填入。 【45题详解】 句意：如果可能，我会继续跑下去。固定搭配“keep doing sth.”，意为“坚持做某事”，故“run”需变为动名词“running”。 六、书面表达。(15分) 假如你是李华，你们学校英文校刊正在开展以“My favourite sport”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的运动。70词左右，作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。内容包括： 1.你最喜欢的运动是什么; 2.你喜欢该运动的原因; 3.你平时在哪里跟谁一起进行该运动; 4.该运动给你带来的影响。 写作第一步：根据下列问题，用完整的句子回答。 46. What’s your favourite sport? ___________________________________________________________________________ 47. Why do you like it? ___________________________________________________________________________ 48. Where do you often do your favourite sport? ___________________________________________________________________________ 49. Who do you do your favourite sport with? ___________________________________________________________________________ 50. What can you learn from your favourite sport? ___________________________________________________________________________ 51. 写作第二步：把写作第一步中5个完整的答句串连起来，形成一篇短文。可适当发挥，扩展符合逻辑的语句，使短文更加连贯、通顺。70词左右。 My favourite sport Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. Sports are part of our life. My favourite sport is_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. My favourite sport is basketball. 47. I like it because it is exciting and helps me stay healthy. 48. I often play basketball on the school playground. 49. I usually play with my classmates or friends. 50. From basketball, I can learn teamwork and perseverance. 51. Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. Sports are part of our life. My favourite sport is basketball. I like it because it is really exciting and it helps me stay strong and healthy. I often play basketball on the school playground with my classmates or friends after class. Sometimes we have small games and cheer for each other loudly. From this sport, I learn teamwork and never give up easily. It makes me more confident and energetic every day. 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：你最喜欢的运动是什么？此处是What开头的特殊疑问句，作答时直接说明喜爱的运动名称即可。 【47题详解】 句意：你为什么喜欢它？此处询问为什么喜欢第一小题所回答的运动，用because引出原因即可。 【48题详解】 句意：你经常在哪做你喜爱的运动？此处询问运动的地点，说明地点即可。 【49题详解】 句意：你和谁做你喜欢的运动？询问一起运动的人，说明是谁即可。 【50题详解】 句意：你能从你最喜爱的运动中学到什么？根据写作要求，此处回答运动给你带来的影响即可，可以是学到的技能也可以是精神上的收获等。 【51题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：把题目要求的 4 个要点，转化为作文的核心信息点 运动：basketball（也可以替换为 football/table tennis/running 等） 原因：exciting、helps me stay healthy 场景：on the playground with my classmates 影响：learn teamwork and perseverance、more confident and energetic 确定人称：第一人称 I/my 注意事项：不透露真实个人信息，用词贴合七年级水平，避免复杂长句 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头：总起引入运动话题，直接点明最爱篮球 主体：阐述喜欢原因，增添课后组队打球、互相助威的细节画面 结尾：总结运动教会的道理，说明自身身心方面的积极变化 [第三步：要点展开] 要点1：最喜欢的运动是什么 写法模板：My favourite sport is ______. 范文示例：My favourite sport is basketball. 可替换词汇：football（足球）、table tennis（乒乓球）、running（跑步）、swimming（游泳） 要点2：喜欢该运动的原因 写法模板：I like it because it is ______ and helps me ______. 范文示例：I like it because it is exciting and helps me stay healthy. 可替换理由： 有趣：interesting/fun 放松：makes me relaxed 交朋友：helps me make new friends 提升技能：improves my skills 要点3：平时在哪里、跟谁一起进行这项运动 写法模板：I often play it ______ with ______. 范文示例：I often play it on the playground with my classmates. 可替换场景/对象： 地点：in the gym（体育馆）、in the park（公园）、after school（放学后） 对象：my friends（朋友）、my father（爸爸）、my teammates（队友） 要点4：该运动给你带来的影响 写法模板：From this sport, I learn ______. It makes me ______. 范文示例：From this sport, I learn teamwork and perseverance. It makes me more confident and energetic. 可替换影响： 能力：teamwork（团队合作）、perseverance（毅力）、patience（耐心） 状态：more confident（更自信）、stronger（更强壮）、happier（更快乐） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $