重庆市第一中学校2025-2026学年高二下学期中英语考试试卷

秘密★启用前 【考试时间：5月22日14：30-1630】 重庆一中高2027届高二下期期中考试 英语试题卷 (试卷共10页。考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.答题时用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节供5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小愿，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.Why is the woman talking to the man? A.To find a repairman B.To have her fridge replaced. C.To buy a replacement part. 2.What does the woman mean? A.She will study longer. B.She doesn't agree with Tom. C.She is eager to be successful. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Their daily life. B.A professor's speech. C.A course requirement. 4.How will the man change his backyard? A.He'll add a swimming pool. B.He'll put up a stone wall. C.He'll build a playground. 5.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a restaurant. B.In a hotel. C.In a travel agency. 第二节供15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段 录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6 What is wrong with the photocopier? A.It is in use. B It doesn't work. C.It isn't automatic enough 7.What will the man have to do? A.Sort the'reports. B.Reduce the number of copies. C.Turn to another department for help. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 第1页共10页 8.What does the woman want to prove with the example of her uncle? A.Stress causes illnesses. B.Chemicals are harmful C.Air pollution is everywhere. 9 What do we know about the woman's uncle? A.He is a chemist. B.He got a new job. C.He works in a factory. 听第8段录音，回答第10至13题。 10.What is the man making the reservation for? A.A company celebration. B.A team-building event. C.A birthday party. 11.What is the man's initial concern about the price list? A.The per-person price is too high. B.The price doesn't include a group discount. C.The price covers more people than he needs. What is the initial total price the woman offered? A.$6,000. B.$7,000. C.$8,000 13.What additional item does the woman agree to arrange? A.A cake. B.More drinks. C.Table decorations. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.What does the woman first ask about? A.The location of the hostel. B.Bus frequency. C.Special activities. 15 What is the distance from the youth hostel to the town center? A.One kilometer. B.Two kilometers. C.Three kilometers. 16.How will the woman get in touch with the youth hostel? A.By making a call. B.By writing an email. C.By asking the man for help. 17.What will the woman do on March 22nd? A.Attend a festival. B.Reach Tidborough. C.End her trip. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18 What is the speaker? A.A tour guide. B.Aregular visitor. C.A fitness coach. 19 What can visitors do during Walk Two? A.Buy traditional handicrafts B.Take a boat to an island. C.Climb a mountain. 20 Where can visitors have meals? A.In a village. B.On an island C.By a riverbank. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 第2页共10页 HYROX Global Fitness Races HYROX is a global fitness competition where participants complete 8 rounds of 1km running followed by 8 different functional fitness exercises in a fixed order.Whether you're a seasoned competitor or a newcomer to the sport,the HYROX races are the perfect gateway to put your fitness to the test against others in your respective age group and push yourself to new heights.Here is detailed information about some upcoming HYROX races. HYROX Stockholm,Sweden Date:June 18-21,2026 Features:It is the HYROX World Championship,the top-level event of the season:-It attracts top-class athletes from more than 40 countries and includes the most strict and challenging tasks that test both speed and strength.The event has a formal racing system and attracts global media attention. Entry:Online application is required.On-site registration is not allowed. HYROX Tokyo,Japan Date:May16-17,2026 Features:As the main HYROX event in the Asia-Pacific area,it is well-organized and friendly to first-time competitors.The race offers clear guidance and on-site help,making it the best choice for ordinary fitness lovers. Entry:Sign up online by May 5.No entry fee changes after signing up. HYROX Toronto,Canada Date:July 10-11,2026 Features:It is the key HYROX stop in Canada and is popular among local and international fitness enthusiasts.To help competitors prepare well,free basic training guidance is offered one week before the race. Entry:Closed when full.No waiting list is provided. HYROX New York,USA Date:May 28-June 7,2026 Features:It is one of the largest HYROX races in the world with a huge number of competitors. It provides rich and complete event categories,including individual,doubles and relay teams,so competitors can choose freely according to their own conditions. Entry:Open to the public.Places are limited and fill up-quickly. All competitors must bring valid ID and wear proper sports clothes and shoes. o Pets and dangerous items are not allowed. For more details,visit hyrox.com/global. 21 What is special about the Stockholm race? A.It is more demanding than others. B.It provides free training guidance. C.It allows online registration. D.It has the most categories. 22Which event is suitable for HYROX beginners? A.HYROX Stockholm. B.HYROX Tokyo. C.HYROX Toronto. D.HYROX New York 23What must competitors do for the New York rac? A.Sign up by May 28. B Prepare a waiting list. C.Pay a fee to sign up. D.Arive early to secure a place. 第3页共10页 心 From their doorstep in Altadena,California,Colleen and Jason Warnesky watched in 2009 as the Station Fire swept through the Angeles National Forest,flames bright against the distant mountains.Eleven years later,standing on the same spot,they witnessed the Bobcat Fire,one of the largest wildfires in Los Angeles County's history.Both times,their home survived. So when the Eaton Fire broke out just three miles away in January 2025,the couple felt certain their house would be safe once again."We couldn't imagine how the fire would even reach us," Colleen recalled.But this time,their luck ran out.Their 1,400-square-foot home was bured to the ground.There they were,pacing around the fenced empty lot where their home once stood,waiting for building permits to finally start reconstruction. After getting fired of the seemingly endless waiting,the Warneskys made a key decision:they would rebuild not with traditional materials,but wit地.innovative prefabricated housing(预制装配 )They have joined a growing number of local families choosing this type of home through a program developed by city-LAB at UCLA.The program offers fire-resistant prefab designs tailored for wildfire-prone areas,and guides homeowners through tnancing and practical rebuilding solutions. For the Warneskys,safety comes first.Their planned new home,built with glass,steel and concrete,is specially designed for regions near wildland vegetation ()Jason shared bittersweet memories of their old home,a simple post-war house with a beloved redwood platform."I suspect that platform was one of the first things to catch fire,"he said."We won't make that mistake again." The wildfires reshaping the Warneskys'neighborhood are part of a larger trend across the nation.As climate change fuels more frequent and severe natural disasters,more families are turning to smarter housing options.Prefabricated homes,built in novel ways to withstand extreme conditions,promise peace of mind-and for families like the Warneskys,a fresh start amid the ashes. 24.What can we learn about the Warneskys'home? A.It had been rebuilt for three times. B.It was built with fire-resistant materials. C.It was ruined in the third serious wildfire D.It was specially designed to watch wildfires. 25.Jason Warnesky mentions the redwood platform in paragraph 4 to A.highlight their priority on safety B.criticize unsafe material choices C.recall meaningful past moments D.compare old and new housing styles 26.What is the emotional impact of the incident on the local families? A.It helps them stay strong and encourages innovation. B.It motivates better connection with their community. C.It gives them greater understanding of the climate change. D.It triggers reflection on their previous homebuilding methods. 27 What might be the best title for the passage? A.Climate Change Draws Communities Apart B.Prefab Houses Rebuild Hope in Fire-stricken Areas C.Charity Program Helps Fire Victims Rebuild Homes D.Smarter Housing Puts an End to Traditional Construction 第4页共10页 C The Mona Lisa is undoubtedly one of the most famous artworks in existence.Its mysterious smile and da Vinci's innovative use of techniques like sfumato.which softly mixes colors,have stimulated generations of viewers.But at the heart of its fame lies an essential question:is this painting's global recognition truly the result of its artistic excellence,or has it been promoted by historical events and cultural symbolism over time? One crucial moment in the Mona Lisa's rise to international superstardom was its theft in 1911. Before this bold crime,the painting was admired but not yet the cultural icon it is today.When it disappeared,headlines across the globe narrated the saga(长篇故事)of its theft,sparking public fascination.For two years,the Mona Lisa remained missing,and by the time it was recovered,it was never just art-it became "art"itself for millions.Some argue that this moment shifted the public attention from its visual mastery to the dramatic event. Its towering reputation also originates from its profound influence on pop culture.For decades, the Mona Lisa has been endlessly reproduced,referenced,and imitated across pop culture.From advertising to memes,its image is everywhere.Such abundance has transformed it from a masterpiece of Renaissance art into a cultural symbol recognized by even those unfamiliar with its origins.Critics;however,warn that this popularity risks reducing appreciation for its craftsmanship, encouraging a view of the Mona Lisa as a decorative pattern rather than profound creation. Still,there's no denying the painting's artistic innovations.The whisper of a smile,the lifelike textures,and da Vinci's use of perspective continue to amaze art enthusiasts.So is the Mona Lisa overrated?Perhaps the answer lies not in the painting itself,but in our human desire to create legends-and our equally strong desire to question them. 28.What question lies at the core of the Mona Lisa's fame? A.Whether it was inspired by historical events. B.Whether pop culture has ruined its artistic charm. C.Whether da Vinci intended for it to be world-famous. D.Whether its fame comes from artistic brilliance or external factors 29.What does the phrase"it became'art'itself for millions"imply in paragraph 2? A.Its worth multiplied in great numbers. B.It became more celebrated for its visual mastery. C.It became valued particularly for its artistic skill. D.It went beyond artistic value to become symbolic 30.What does paragraph 3 imply about exposure to famous artworks? A.It ensures a balanced representation in popular media. B.It may mislead public perception,favoring fame over artistry. C.It has universally enhanced appreciation for their craftsmanship. D.It enables Renaissance works to regain long-lost historical status. 31.What is the author's attitude to the Mona Lisa in the last paragraph? A.Critical yet reflective. B.Objective yet thought-provoking. C.Appreciative and admiring. D.Dismissive and aggressive. 0 When diving into a foreign language,many students find themselves marveling at the fact that objects,universal to all human beings,are often named with sounds that vary wildly across 第5页共10页 languages..Take the familiar animal known as a“dog”in English--it's“gou”in Chinese and“inu” in Japanese.This striking difference is more than a cultural curiosity;it embodies a core concept in linguistics called arbit恤rariness(任意性). The term was famously introduced by the Swiss linguist Ferdinand de Saussure,who argued that there is typically no natural connection between a word and the object or idea it represents.Had ancient English speakers chosen a completely different sound for "tree"or"water",communication would still have functioned normally.This reveals an extraordinary truth:what grants language with power is not the nature itself but rather the shared understanding within a community.Once a group agrees on specific signs or sounds,those symbols take on meaning. One way this arbitrariness justifies itself is through the natural evolution of languages.Since words are rooted in convention rather than unchanging rules,their pronunciation,meaning,and even usage morph over time.Think about Modern English compared to Old English-they're so far apart that many early texts feel alien to the average reader today. But let's not get carried away thinking arbitrariness is a constant.Some words,especially onomatopoeic words(拟声词)，carry an element of directness that sets them apart from the rest,. Consider the sound of bees:English speakers call it "buzz,"while Chinese speakers say "wengweng."Both words attempt to capture the same noise,though each is colored by cultural perception.More amazingly,recent researchers state that certain speech sounds may arouse similar emotional reactions across languages,suggesting probable universality beneath the linguistic diversity. For language learners,this concept can be a game-changer.The secret to mastering a language lies not in finding logical explanations for every word,but in immersing yourself in meaningful. communication,repeated exposure,and practice.It's through these experiences that the seemingly arbitrary transforms into something deeply familiar,even second nature. 32.What does the example of"tree"and"water"illustrate in paragraph 2? A.Natural connection between sounds and objects. B.Ancient processes of creating words for objects. C.Social agreement's role in assigning meanings. D.Universal linguistic rules for sound creation. 33 What does the underlined word "morph"mean in paragraph 3? A.Stay constant. B.Change and develop. C.Fade away. D.Become harder to understand. 34 What can we infer from recent research findings in paragraph 4? A.Onomatopoeic words serve as further proof of arbitrariness. B.Linguistic diversity removes universal features across languages. C.Cultural difference determines the representation of natural sounds D.Cross-language emotional associations can be achieved despite differences. 35.Which of the following opinions might the author agree with? A.Language reflects human creativity and collective imagination. B.Language systems depend on cultural dominance and superiority. C.Arbitrariness creates obstacles that prevent cross-cultural communication. D.Logical explanations for new words help learners understand their origin. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 第6页共10页 Traditionally,consumers focused on price and function when making purchasing decisions.But today,more shoppers are buying for something deeper:emotional value.36 It refers to the positive feelings customers get from their interactions with a brand-joy,trust,belonging,or a sense of being understood.And it has become the ultimate edge in 2026,as products with similar features and prices struggle to stand out in crowded markets. Functional value answers"Does it work?",but emotional value answers "How does it make me feel?"37 According to a recent study,emotionally connected customers spend twice as much and stay loyal longer than those who only care about usefulness.So how can brands build this kind of value consistently? 38 Stop relying on scripted replies;instead,listen carefully for the emotion behind a customer's words.You might be surprised by how small,empathetic responses can leave a lasting positive impression. Next,use storytelling that mirrors your audience's identity.Don't just tell your brand's story, but help them see their own lives,struggles,and dreams in it. Third,deliver surprise-and-delight moments,like personalized gestures that make customers feel truly.seen and valued. Another key practice is making every decision consistent with shared values that strike a chord with your audience.39 tinally,build emotional consistency across the entire customer journey,ensuring every touchpoint-from ads to post-purchase support-reinforces the feeling you want them to have. By prioritizing these practices,brands don't just sell products- 40 In a crowded market,this is what turns one-time buyers into lifelong advocates who will choose your brand over competitors,even when cheaper options exist. A.First of all,be patient. B.they expand social networks. C.they build lasting connections. D.This invisible bond drives powerful results. E.The first step is heartfelt empathy in every interaction. F.It's the emotional"net gain"beyond a product's features or price tag. G.Gen Z shoppers,in particular,reward brands whose actions match their stated values. 第三部分语言应用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For years,Shao Ran was celebrated as a professional whale trainer,impressing audiences with Sophie,a gentle whale in marine shows.To the public,their partnership symbolized 41 between humans and sea creatures.Behind the charm,however,lay pain,loneliness,and silent despair she dared not see. Shao Ran's world began to 42 in 2012.During a live performance,Sophie grew upset and 43 Shao Ran into the deep water without warning for nearly 15 minutes.At the height of the crisis,Shao Ran 44 death,yet the whale finally 45 its hold,gently pushing her to safety.Seeing the tears in Sophie's eyes,Shao Ran realized that this was not a(n)46 but a cry for help.That act of 47 struck her deeply:she saw not a performing animal,but a soul 48 in an endless concrete prison. The turning point came with another 49 loss.She once met a(n)50 young whale, begging to be saved.Bound by strict park rules,she could do nothing but walk away.The next day, the whale had 51 stopped breathing,choosing death over lifelong imprisonment. 第7页共10页 Overwhelmed by guilt and sorrow,Shao Ran faced the truth:every round of applause came at the cost of wild creatures'52 and mental well-being.She asked the park to improve their living conditions and cancel risky shows,only to be 53.In 2016,she 54 her well-paid job. Today,Shao Ran devotes herself to marine protection.She no longer trains whales for 55, but speaks for those who cannot speak for themselves. 41 A.harmony B.balance C.discipline D.respect 42.A.expand B.shift C.disappear D.settle 43.A.carried B.guided C.dragged 'D.released 44A.feared B.doubted C.underwent D.seized 45 A.tightened B.worsened C.deepened D.loosened 46 A.defence B.breakthrough C.reform D.attack 47.A.affection B.honesty C.mercy D.bravery 48.A.sustained B.preserved C.hidden D.restricted 49 A.painstaking B.heartbreaking C.breathtaking D.earthshaking 50 A.curious B.jovful C.depressed D.aggressive 51.A.frequently B.accidentally C.temporarily D.voluntarily 52 A.freedom B.safety C.privacy D.stability 53 A.responded B.rejected C.delayed D.comforted 54 A.broke up B.took up C.gave up D.kept up 55 A.education B.amusement C.conservation D.research 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Guiyang,the capital of southwest China's Guizhou Province,a dedicated bus route is helping bridge the gap between rural farmers and urban consumers. Launched in June 2024,the No.252 special bus56(depart)from Xiaba Township in the early hours -each_morning,carrying dozens of elderly farmers and their baskets of 57 (fresh)picked vegetables to urban markets;Unlike regular routes,the streamlined 58(serve) staps at just four stations,cutting a two-hour journey to around 40 minutes. "The fare is quite 59(reason):5 yuan with one basket,7 yuan with two,"said Sun Derong,a 55-year-old farmer 60relies on the bus every day.Guiyang currently operates around 40 such specialized routes.Some provide first-time bus access 61 villages beyond the regular network,while others,such as one nicknamed the "Little Yellow Hat"line,help transport rural migrant workers to their workplaces. Zhou Kaimin deputy general manager of Guiyang Public Transportation Company,said the company plans 62(introduce)10 additional special routes in 2076 It will expand the tocus from supporting farmers to 63(meet)a broader range of livelihood needs across the city. As China prioritizes the equalization of basic public transportation under its 15th Five-Year Plan, Guiyang's farmer-friendly bus lines offer 64 comprehensive glimpse of grassroots progress. This small but meaningful change reflects how local65(government)strive to improve people's lives.More convenient public transport gradually connects rural and urban areas,making life much easier for ordinary people,especially those who live in the countryside. 第三节单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）（请在答题卡填写完整单词） 66.Zheng He's accomplishments are now widely acknowledged and he is remembered as one of China's most i (有影响力的)explorers. 67.By the time he was a teenager,he had already enjoyed a r (名誉)as a wonderful 第8页共10 young musician. 68.Talent alone isn't enough to g (确保)success. 69.I'm writing to c (my heartfelt gratitude to you for your kind help. 70.I highly recommend Jasmine Flower,which is r (代表)of Chinese folk music. 71.The beautiful symphony c_ (by a famous musician is popular with youngsters. 72.A (全神贯注于)in preparing for the exam,I forgot to eat. 73. Obviously,the skinny and bony polar bear died from s( 74.The Wolwedans runs on solar power,which means no sounds of generators to d (打 扰)the natural beauty. 75.She is so s_ (敏感的)to others'words that she is often in low spirits. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节G满分15分) 学校英文报正在开展以A虹如何影响我们的学习与生活为题的讨论，请使用图表中的调查 结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.图表内容的概述； 2.你的观点和建议。 注意：1.词数80左右：2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯 Al Application in Students'Daily Life 65% 50% 24% 12% Search information Provide Entertainment Finish work tasks Come up with ideas 第二节：读后续写（满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In my first year of senior high school,I was assigned to Mr.Zhang's Chinese calligraphy class-a course I had reluctantly chosen to fulfill an arts requirement.Unlike my classmates who seemed to appreciate the ancient art form,I found It boring and irrelevant to modern 'life.My strokes()were clumsy,my ink control was poor,and I couldn't understand why anyone would spend hours practicing the same character over and over.While others produced elegant works that resembled flowing rivers and dancing dragons,mine looked like tangled noodles.I always tried hard to pursue precision and avoid mistakes,yet I failed repeatedly.The more I forced control over my brush,the messier my strokes became,eaving me filled with deep frustration. Mr.Zhang,a patient man with silver-streaked hair,never criticized my poor work.Instead,he would gently correct my posture and remind me to breathe."Calligraphy is not just about writing," he often said."It's about cultivating xin-your heart and mind.A restless heart will show in your brush."I dismissed his words as an empty philosophy,unable to understand what my heart had to do with holding a brush.Yet day after day,he guided my hand through basic strokes,his calm 第9页共10页 presence and unwavering patience helping me internalize the movements without realizing it. Then came the Spring Festival.Our school organized a calligraphy exhibition where students would write chunlian-traditional couplets-to decorate the campus.Everyone was excited except me.I had planned to skip the event,but Mr.Zhang caught me trying to leave.Instead of scolding me,he handed me a piece of red paper and said,"Write the character-"fu'-fortune.Just one character.You've practiced this hundreds of times with me.Trust what your hand remembers,even if your mind doubts."I stared at the blank paper,feeling the weight of expectation.My palms started to sweat as the memories of failed attempts and tangled strokes flooded back.The brush in my hand felt heavy-it was as if I was holding more than just a writing tool. 注意： ()续写词数应为150左右： (②)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:Something shifted inside me as I lifted the brush. Paragraph 2:When I finished,I looked at the character in disbelief. 第10页共10页