精品解析：四川绵阳市绵中英才2025-2026学年度春季阶段学情监测 七年级英语

绵中英才2025-2026学年度春季半期学情监测 七年级英语 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、学校、考场号。 2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题号位置上。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 (75分) 第一节：听力 (20分) 第一节：听音选图(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五个句子，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确图片，每个句子读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A B. C. 第二节：情景反应(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五个句子，根据所听到的句子内容，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6.A. Yes, he does. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, he can. 7.A. On sunny days. B. It’s sunny and warm. C. I like sunny weather. 8.A. Sure. B. I don’t know. C. You’re welcome. 9.A. On Sunday afternoons B. I like Sundays. C: It’s Sunday. 10.A. I want to go fishing. B. I like running. C. Hiking is fun and relaxing. 第三节：短对话(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。 11. What animal does the girl like best? A. koalas B. monkeys C. We don’t know 12. What does the girl think of the rule? A. It’s terrible. B. It’s useful. C. It’s not good. 13. Where are the two speakers? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 14. What are the two speakers doing? A. They are shopping. B. They are speaking to Thomas. C. They are talking on the phone. 15. How many brothers does Adam have? A. One B. Two C. Three 第四节：长对话或独白。(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确的选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第16至第17小题。 16. Why does the man want to buy a dress? A. Because his daughter asks him to. B. Because his daughter’s birthday is coming. C. Because his daughter is shopping with him. 17. What color does the man’s daughter like? A. Blue B. Yellow C. Pink 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20小题。 18. Who is NOT Bill’s best friend? A. Dale B. Linda C. Anna 19. How many basketballs and footballs do they have in all(总共)? A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 20 What color does Bill like best? A. Blue B. Brown C. Grey 第二节：笔试部分(55分) 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误（正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”） A 阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。相符写‘T’，不相符写‘F’。 Henry is in Thailand. It is a beautiful country. Many people are on holiday there. Henry writes his blog (博客) every day. Let’s have a look. May 23rd Everyone has great fun playing in the water on hot days. My mother and father are swimming. I am taking some photos of this funny boat. Does it look like a banana? May 24th This is the White Temple (寺庙). It is so big and all white. It is really beautiful and it is very different from ours. May 25th It is raining all day. I am enjoying the Tom Yum soup in a restaurant. There are chilies (辣椒) and shrimps (虾) in the soup. There are many kinds of fruit in Thailand. You can find durians (榴莲), oranges, strawberries and so on. People there also like to eat banana flower salad. May 26th It is warm and I am shopping at a market. There are many markets on the river and everyone sells their things on their boats. It is interesting. I am enjoying it. 1. Henry is staying in Ireland on a hot day on May 23rd. 2. Henry is visiting a temple on May 24th. 3. People in Thailand like to eat salad with chilies. 4. Henry is going shopping on May 25th. 5. Henry is having fun shopping at the market on May 26th. 【答案】1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Henry在泰国度假，从5月23日至26日每天记录博客，内容涉及玩水、参观白庙、品尝冬阴功汤、逛水上市场等，展现了泰国的风土人情和美食 【1题详解】 文章开头第一句提到：“Henry is in Thailand.”Henry在泰国，而不是爱尔兰（Ireland），该陈述错误。 【2题详解】 文中May 24th的博客内容“This is the White Temple (寺庙)．”提到：Henry在5月24日正在参观寺庙，该陈述正确。 【3题详解】 May 25th的博客内容“There are chilies (辣椒) and shrimps (虾) in the soup.”以及“People there also like to eat banana flower salad.”提到：辣椒是在汤里，沙拉是香蕉花沙拉，该陈述错误。 【4题详解】 文中May 26th的博客内容“It is warm and I am shopping at a market.”提到：Henry是在5月26日去购物，而不是25日，该陈述错误。 【5题详解】 文中May 26th的博客内容“I am shopping at a market... It is interesting. I am enjoying it.”提到：Henry在5月26日购物玩得很开心，该陈述正确。 第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 B “Oh, it rains so hard,” Grace says. Grace is a 28-year-old worker in New York, America. She is walking to the subway station. The big rain floods the streets. When she comes to the station, the subway stops. She has to leave and find other ways. On the streets, some people walk to work. And some even fight with others for a taxi. Grace runs quickly to the bus station. It will take her more time to go to work. She feels so terrible. And it’s not easy to get on the bus. There are too many people. After a long time, she arrives. She is late. Also, she is wet. She leaves water everywhere she goes. It’s 5:00 p.m. Grace can go home. Before she goes home, she gets an email from Garth, her boss. Grace sees the message in the email. “I must thank all of you. You do your best to get to work in such bad weather. Thanks for your hard work.” Garth’s email is short, but Grace learns a lot. The email teaches her that it is important to show others thanks. The big rain makes her feel terrible, but Garth’s words make her happy again. 6. What can we know from the second paragraph? A. What Grace’s job is. B. What time the subway stops. C. Why Grace goes to work late. D. How long it takes Grace to go to work. 7. How does Grace want to go to work at first on the rainy day? A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By bus. D. By car. 8. Why does Grace feel terrible at the bus station? A. Because she can’t get on the last bus. B. Because she doesn’t like her boss. C. Because she is afraid of rainy days. D. Because she needs more time to go to work. 9. What does this story mainly tell us? A. We need to work hard every day. B. Learning to thank others is important. C. Rain always brings a lot of fun to our life. D. Bad weather always brings us bad luck. 10. What’s the best title of the passage? A. An Email from Family B. Rules in the Subway Station C. Good Habits of Working D. A Lesson from a Rainy Day 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Grace在一个暴雨天上班遇到的困难，以及老板的一封感谢邮件让她明白表达感谢的重要性的故事。 【6题详解】 根据文章第二段内容“The big rain floods the streets. When she comes to the station, the subway stops. She has to leave and find other ways.”可知，这一段主要描述了导致她上班迟到的原因（地铁停运，需换乘其他工具）。 【7题详解】 根据文章第二段中“She is walking to the subway station.”可知，Grace最初打算乘坐地铁去上班。 【8题详解】 根据文章第三段中“It will take her more time to go to work. She feels so terrible.”可知，她在公交车站感觉糟糕是因为需要花费更多时间。 【9题详解】 根据文章最后一段中“The email teaches her that it is important to show others thanks.”可知，这个故事主要告诉我们学会感谢他人很重要。 【10题详解】 文章主要讲述了Grace在雨天上班的经历以及从中获得的感悟（学会感谢）。选项D“雨天的一课”既涵盖了故事发生的背景（雨天），又概括了文章的主旨，是最合适的标题。 C I get up early in the morning. The curtain (窗帘) opens itself. The speaker starts to tell me about the weather and air quality today. A self-driving taxi sends me to school. It comes quickly on time and is very quiet. I scan (扫描) my face when I get to the school gate. Look at my exercise book. In my class, each student finishes different exercises. We can find the questions that are hard for us to answer. After school, Dad takes me to the city park. There are many cars on the road and the light stays green. Thanks to the smart traffic lights, we go across the street easily. Before getting to the park, Dad looks at the online map to find a free parking area. Then, the map helps us to find that parking area. In the park, we jog on a smart lane. The lane remembers all our sports data (数据), such as our heartbeat, calories and how far we run. It’s getting dark and we are on our way home. The street lights turn on themselves. When there are not any people around, they become dark themselves again. 11. What does the speaker do in the morning? A. Play the music. B. Tell the weather. C. Open the curtain. D. Drive the writer to school. 12. What is the self-driving taxi like? A. fast but noisy B. slow and noisy C. fast and quiet D. fast but dirty 13. Why is the journey to the city park easy? A. Because the car is too fast. B. Because there are smart traffic lights. C. Because there are no cars on the road D. Because they leave early in the morning. 14. How does Dad get a parking space for free? A. By scanning his face. B. By using a smart app. C. By asking others for help. D. By looking at an online map. 15. What is the best title of the passage? A. A Car Tour in a Smart City B. A Daily Routine in a Smart City C. The Traffic Lights in a Smart City D. An Easy School Life in a Smart City 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了“我”在智能城市中从早上起床、上学、放学后去公园到晚上回家的日常，全程都有智能设备提供便利。 【11题详解】 根据文章第一段第二句“The speaker starts to tell me about the weather and air quality today.”可知，扬声器在早上播报天气。 【12题详解】 根据文章第一段第四句“It comes quickly on time and is very quiet.”可知，自动驾驶出租车既快又安静。 【13题详解】 根据文章第二段第三句“Thanks to the smart traffic lights, we go across the street easily.”可知，去城市公园的旅程容易是因为有智能交通灯。 【14题详解】 根据文章第二段第五句“Before getting to the park, Dad looks at the online map to find a free parking area.”可知，爸爸是通过查看在线地图找到免费停车位的。 【15题详解】 通读全文可知，文章按照时间顺序（早上、放学后、天黑回家）描述了作者在智慧城市中的一天生活，涉及交通、学校、公园等多个场景。选项B“智慧城市中的日常生活”最能概括全文主旨。 D Do you think backpacks are important for students? You may say yes. With backpacks, we carry books, water bottles, pencil boxes and other school things. But a growing number of schools in America are banning (禁止) backpacks in class now. Here are some reasons. Students may bring something unnecessary (不必要的) or dangerous to school. They may put phones into their backpacks. They may carry snacks. And some of them may bring something dangerous like knives. Students’ backpacks take up much space (空间) in the classroom. Because of them, the hallways are always crowded (拥挤的) and sometimes not tidy. Heavy backpacks are not good for students. Some backpacks are big. If a student carries a heavy backpack, he or she may have problems in the neck, back and shoulders(肩膀). Some schools ban the use of backpacks to help students keep healthy. With the rule, students don’t need to carry backpacks on weekdays. They need to keep them in lockers. Do students like such a rule? Some of them think the rule is good. They are glad to put their backpacks into the lockers before walking into the classroom. But some of them don’t like it. “Without a backpack, it’s hard for me to take so many things with my hands,” Amelia said. “I keep losing things, like my cards,” Tom said. “My locker isn’t close to my classroom,” said Alice. 16. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving advice. C. By asking a question. D. By showing an example. 17. Why do some schools in America make a rule to ban backpacks in class? ① Students may carry phones to school. ② Heavy backpacks may bring students health problems. ③ It helps students to carry their school things with their hands. ④ Backpacks may make the classroom crowded and untidy. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 18. Where do students need to keep their backpacks with the rule? A. In their classrooms. B. At their homes. C. In their lockers. D. In their teachers’ offices. 19. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. All the students like this rule. B. Just a few students don’t like the rule. C. Students have different ideas about the rule. D. All the students in America have to follow this rule. 20. Which is the best structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②/③④⑤⑥ 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国一些学校禁止学生在课堂上使用书包的原因，包括避免携带危险物品、减少教室拥挤及保护学生健康，并说明了规则要求学生将书包存放在储物柜中，最后呈现了学生对这一规则的不同看法。 【16题详解】 文章第一句“Do you think backpacks are important for students?”是一个直接向读者提出的问题，通过这个问题引出话题。因此，作者是通过“提问”的方式开头的。 【17题详解】 文章列出了三个主要原因：第2段：学生可能带手机、零食甚至危险物品（①“Students may carry phones to school”包含在内）。第3段：书包占用空间，使教室拥挤、不整洁（④“Backpacks may make the classroom crowded and untidy”）。第4段：重书包对颈、背、肩健康有害（②“Heavy backpacks may bring students health problems”）。③“帮助学生用手拿学习用品”不是学校禁书包的原因，反而是部分学生反对的理由。因此①②④正确。 【18题详解】 文章第5段明确写道：“They need to keep them in lockers.”他们需要把书包放在储物柜里。 【19题详解】 文章最后两段提到：“Some of them think the rule is good”（ 有些学生认为规则好），“But some of them don’t like it”（但有些学生不喜欢），并举例Amelia、Tom、Alice的抱怨。因此可以推断“学生对规则有不同的看法”。 【20题详解】 第①段：提出问题并引出话题（是否重要？但美国学校开始禁止）。第②③④段：分别给出禁书包的三个理由（带危险物品、占空间不整洁、影响健康）。第⑤⑥段：介绍规则内容（放储物柜）以及学生不同反应（有的喜欢，有的不喜欢）。因此正确结构为① / ②③④ / ⑤⑥，对应选项A。 第三节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从后面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Many middle school students are unhealthy now. They have ____21____ habits. Some stay up very late playing games at night, so they don’t have enough ____22____ Some don’t have breakfast because they are too busy in the morning. Some often sit for hours and ____23____ exercise. This brings problems like tiredness, poor focus and even overweight (超重). ____24____ say teenagers need 8 to 10 hours of sleep, healthy meals, and daily exercise. Small changes can help. For example, walk to school and don’t eat too much fast food. A healthy body can ____25____ you a happy and successful life. 21. A. good B. bad C. healthy D. great 22. A. food B. time C. sleep D. water 23. A. happily B. quickly C. luckily D. hardly 24. A. Doctors B. Workers C. Drivers D. Students 25. A. need B. give C. take D. lend 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述中学生不健康的生活习惯及其危害，提供保持健康的建议，并强调健康身体能带来幸福成功的生活。 【21题详解】 句意：他们有不好的习惯。 根据前文“Many middle school students are unhealthy now”可知很多中学生不健康，所以他们有“不好的”习惯。 【22题详解】 句意：有些人晚上熬夜玩游戏，所以他们没有足够的睡眠。 根据“Some stay up very late playing games at night”可知晚上熬夜打游戏会导致没有足够的“睡眠”。 【23题详解】 句意：有些人经常坐几个小时，几乎不锻炼。 根据“Some often sit for hours”可知一些人经常一坐几个小时，可推测是“几乎不”锻炼。 【24题详解】 句意：医生说青少年需要8到10小时的睡眠、健康的饮食和日常锻炼。 根据“say teenagers need 8 to 10 hours of sleep, healthy meals, and daily exercise”可知说青少年需要8-10小时睡眠、健康饮食和日常锻炼的应该是“医生”。 【25题详解】 句意：健康的身体能给你幸福成功的生活。 根据“A healthy body can...you a happy and successful life”可知健康的身体能“给”你一个快乐且成功的生活。 B On Thursday evening, Jack goes to bed early. Then he sees a cute ____26____. Jack doesn’t know ____27____ it is from because he doesn’t have a pet rabbit at home. “Come on,” says the rabbit. “Don’t you want to go for an adventure (冒险)?” “You can ____28____?” Jack asks in surprise. “Yes,” the rabbit says. “____29____ me.” Then the rabbit goes out of Jack’s room. Jack goes with it, still half asleep. When they get to the ____30____, they see a lion. The lion is playing the guitar under a tree. “Don’t you want to ____31____ the music?” asks the rabbit. Jack agrees and starts dancing with the rabbit. To his surprise, he also sees the ____32____ dancing in the sky, twinkling like a diamond. Jack wants to tell the rabbit about the moon’s dance, but he can’t find the ____33____ to describe his surprise. He looks around but doesn’t see the zoo or the lion. ____34____, he sees his mum standing next to him! “Jack, get up! You have to go to school!” says his mum. Jack smiles and wants to tell his mum about the ____35____, but he knows she might not believe him. It is so funny and exciting that he can’t wait to share it with his friends at school. 26. A. girl B. boy C. rabbit D. lion 27. A. how B. when C. why D. where 28. A. jump B. talk C. dance D. listen 29. A. Follow B. Teach C. Stop D. Drive 30. A. house B. zoo C. sky D. farm 31. A. talk about B. dance to C. hold on D. play with 32. A. star B. rabbit C. lion D. moon 33. A. words B. bed C. pens D. clothes 34. A. So B. However C. Also D. Because 35. A. race B. film C. place D. dream 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jack在周四晚上早睡后做了一个奇妙的梦。梦中一只兔子带他去冒险，他们看到了弹吉他的狮子、在天空中跳舞的月亮。最后妈妈叫醒了他，他意识到这是一场梦，并迫不及待想和朋友分享这个有趣又刺激的经历。 【26题详解】 句意：然后他看到了一只可爱的兔子。 根据后文“because he doesn’t have a pet rabbit at home”以及兔子对他说话的情节可知，他看到的是一只rabbit“兔子”。girl“女孩”、boy“男孩”、lion“狮子”均与后文提到的宠物兔不符。 【27题详解】 句意：Jack不知道它来自哪里，因为他家里没有养宠物兔。 根据语境，Jack对突然出现的兔子感到疑惑，想知道它的来源地，where“哪里”符合语境。how“如何”、when“何时”、why“为什么”均不能准确表达询问来源地的含义。 【28题详解】 句意：“你会说话吗？”Jack惊讶地问。 前文兔子说“Come on...Don’t you want to go for an adventure?”，这是语言交流，所以Jack惊讶于兔子会talk“说话”。jump“跳”、dance“跳舞”、listen“听”均不符合兔子开口说话这一令人惊讶的事实。 【29题详解】 句意：“跟着我。”兔子说。 后文提到“Then the rabbit goes out of Jack’s room. Jack goes with it”，说明兔子让Jack跟随它，Follow“跟随”符合语境。Teach“教”、Stop“停止”、Drive“驾驶”均不符合带领去冒险的情境。 【30题详解】 句意：当他们到达动物园时，他们看到一头狮子。 后文“doesn’t see the zoo”直接点明地点是zoo“动物园”，符合语境。house“房子”与后文“看到狮子”的情节不匹配、sky“天空”和farm“农场”均没有与狮子、动物园相关。 【31题详解】 句意：“你不想随着音乐跳舞吗？”兔子问。 后文提到“Jack agrees and starts dancing with the rabbit”，说明兔子邀请他跳舞，dance to the music“随着音乐跳舞”是固定搭配，符合语境。talk about“谈论”、hold on“坚持/等一下”、play with“和……玩”均不能引出后文的跳舞动作。 【32题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，他也看到月亮在天空中跳舞，像钻石一样闪烁。 “twinkling like a diamond”且与sky、night相关，moon“月亮”最能对应“像钻石一样闪烁在夜空中”的意象，符合语境。star“星星”数量众多不像钻石那样单独闪烁、rabbit“兔子”和lion“狮子”不能在天上起舞。 【33题详解】 句意：Jack想告诉兔子关于月亮跳舞的事，但他找不到词语来形容他的惊讶。 想要描述某种感觉或景象，需要用到words“词语/语言”。bed“床”、pens“钢笔”、clothes“衣服”均与表达描述无关。 【34题详解】 句意：然而，他看到妈妈站在他旁边！ 前文说他在梦里找兔子、看月亮，后文突然转折回到现实看到妈妈，However“然而”表示转折，符合从梦境到现实的突变语境。So“所以”、Also“也”、Because“因为”均不能体现这种情境的转换。 【35题详解】 句意：Jack笑了，想告诉妈妈关于这个梦的事，但他知道她可能不会相信他。 整个故事是Jack睡觉后发生的奇幻经历，最后被叫醒，说明这是一个dream“梦”。race“比赛”、film“电影”、place“地方”均不符合故事性质。 第Ⅱ卷（共25分） 请将Ⅱ卷答案用0.5黑色签字笔工整地写到答题卡上。 一、请用括号内所给词语的适当形式填空，没有提示词的，请用冠词、介词或连词。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 36. I am looking forward to ________ (visit) you some day. 【答案】 visiting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我期待有一天能去看你。“look forward to”中的“to”是介词，后需接动名词（-ing形式）作宾语，故动词“visit”应改为“visiting”。 37. There is ________ umbrella on the desk. Is it yours? 【答案】 an 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一把伞。它是你的吗？此处表示“一把伞”，为泛指，需用不定冠词。名词umbrella以元音音素开头，根据冠词用法规则，元音音素开头的单词前要用不定冠词an，故填an。 38. ________ it rains, I often read at home. It makes me relaxed. 【答案】When 【解析】 【详解】句意：当下雨的时候，我经常在家看书。这让我感到放松。根据“I often read at home. It makes me relaxed.”可知，句子描述的是下雨时习惯性的行为：下雨的时候我常常在家看书，这让我很放松，应用when“当……的时候”引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。 39. On weekends, I can walk ________ (slow) in the park and enjoy my life. 【答案】 slowly 【解析】 【详解】句意：周末我可以在公园里漫步，享受生活。修饰动词walk，需用副词形式，slow的副词形式为slowly。 40. We mustn’t ________ (lend) our money to people we don’t know. 【答案】 lend 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们绝不能把钱借给不认识的人。根据“mustn’t”提示，情态动词后接动词原形。lend的动词原形是lend。 41. Be quiet! The children ________ (sleep) in the bedroom now. 【答案】 are sleeping 【解析】 【详解】句意：小声点！孩子们此刻正在卧室睡觉。now是现在进行时标志，结构为：be+现在分词；主语“The children”为复数，be动词用are，sleep的现在分词为sleeping。 42. Look! Some ________ (whale) are jumping out of the water. 【答案】 whales 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！一些鲸鱼正在跃出水面。句中限定词some表示“一些”，后接可数名词时需用复数形式；同时句中be动词是are，也提示主语应为复数。名词whale的复数形式为直接加-s，故填whales。 43. I have a pet cat. ________ (it) fur feels very good. 【答案】 Its 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一只宠物猫，它的毛摸起来非常舒服。根据“fur”可知，此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词fur，且空格位于句首首字母要大写，应填Its。 44. Many people go skating in the mountain on ________ (snow) days. 【答案】 snowy 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人会在下雪天去山上滑冰。给出的提示词snow是名词，意为“雪；下雪”；空格位于名词days之前，需要用形容词修饰名词，因此要将名词snow转换为对应的形容词形式。snowy的含义是“下雪的、多雪的”，snowy days即“下雪天”，符合句子的语义和语法要求。 45. We ________ (watch) a wonderful film yesterday. 【答案】watched 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们昨天看了一部很棒的电影。“yesterday”提示句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式watched。 第二节：书面表达。（共1小题，满分15分） 46. 假如你是Li Hua，你正在London度假，你的爸爸妈妈在中国。请根据以下图片信息，介绍你和朋友们、以及你的爸爸妈妈此时此刻所在的地点、所在地的天气以及你们的活动。 要求： （1）要点齐全；全文连贯通顺； （2）不得出现真实的人名、校名； （3）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （4）书写工整，字迹清晰； （5）可适当发挥以使行文连贯； Hello, I’m Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, I’m Li Hua. I am on vacation in London with my friends now. It is sunny and warm here. We are relaxing in a park. I am sitting under a tree and reading a book. Some of my friends are taking a walk, while others are playing happily. However, my parents are in China. It is raining heavily outside, so they have to stay at home. My father is watching TV on the sofa, and my mother is sleeping in bed. We are in different places, but we are all having a good time. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤解析 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：看图作文，以现在进行时为主，描述此刻正在发生的动作。 明确要点：介绍自己和朋友所在的地点、天气及活动；介绍父母所在的地点、天气及活动；表达各自的感受。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my friends/my parents） 注意事项：词数80左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；不得出现真实人名、校名；要点需齐全，行文连贯。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍自己和朋友在伦敦的度假情况，包括地点、天气和各自的活动。 主体段：转折介绍父母在中国的情况，包括地点、天气和他们的活动。 结尾段：总结感受，说明虽然身处不同地方，但大家都过得很愉快。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍自己和朋友所在的地点、天气及活动 核心短句：I am on vacation in London./It is sunny and warm here./We are relaxing in a park./I am reading a book under a tree./Some friends are taking a walk./Others are playing happily./We are enjoying the nice weather. 要点二：介绍父母所在的地点、天气及活动 核心短句：My parents are in China./It is raining heavily outside./They have to stay at home./My father is watching TV on the sofa./My mother is sleeping in bed./They are having a quiet time at home. 要点三：表达各自的感受 核心短句：We are in different places./We are all having a good time./We miss each other but are both happy. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绵中英才2025-2026学年度春季半期学情监测 七年级英语 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、学校、考场号。 2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题号位置上。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 (75分) 第一节：听力 (20分) 第一节：听音选图(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五个句子，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确图片，每个句子读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A B. C. 第二节：情景反应(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五个句子，根据所听到的句子内容，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6.A. Yes, he does. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, he can. 7.A. On sunny days. B. It’s sunny and warm. C. I like sunny weather. 8.A. Sure. B. I don’t know. C. You’re welcome. 9.A. On Sunday afternoons B. I like Sundays. C: It’s Sunday. 10.A. I want to go fishing. B. I like running. C. Hiking is fun and relaxing. 第三节：短对话(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。 11. What animal does the girl like best? A. koalas B. monkeys C. We don’t know 12. What does the girl think of the rule? A. It’s terrible. B. It’s useful. C. It’s not good. 13. Where are the two speakers? A. At school. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. 14. What are the two speakers doing? A. They are shopping. B. They are speaking to Thomas. C. They are talking on the phone. 15. How many brothers does Adam have? A. One B. Two C. Three 第四节：长对话或独白。(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确的选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第16至第17小题。 16. Why does the man want to buy a dress? A. Because his daughter asks him to. B. Because his daughter’s birthday is coming. C. Because his daughter is shopping with him. 17. What color does the man’s daughter like? A. Blue B. Yellow C. Pink 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20小题。 18. Who is NOT Bill’s best friend? A. Dale B. Linda C. Anna 19. How many basketballs and footballs do they have in all(总共)? A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 20 What color does Bill like best? A. Blue B. Brown C. Grey 第二节：笔试部分(55分) 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误（正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”） A 阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。相符写‘T’，不相符写‘F’。 Henry is in Thailand. It is a beautiful country. Many people are on holiday there. Henry writes his blog (博客) every day. Let’s have a look. May 23rd Everyone has great fun playing in the water on hot days. My mother and father are swimming. I am taking some photos of this funny boat. Does it look like a banana? May 24th This is the White Temple (寺庙). It is so big and all white. It is really beautiful and it is very different from ours. May 25th It is raining all day. I am enjoying the Tom Yum soup in a restaurant. There are chilies (辣椒) and shrimps (虾) in the soup. There are many kinds of fruit in Thailand. You can find durians (榴莲), oranges, strawberries and so on. People there also like to eat banana flower salad. May 26th It is warm and I am shopping at a market. There are many markets on the river and everyone sells their things on their boats. It is interesting. I am enjoying it. 1. Henry is staying in Ireland on a hot day on May 23rd. 2. Henry is visiting a temple on May 24th. 3. People in Thailand like to eat salad with chilies. 4. Henry is going shopping on May 25th. 5. Henry is having fun shopping at the market on May 26th. 第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 B “Oh, it rains so hard,” Grace says. Grace is a 28-year-old worker in New York, America. She is walking to the subway station. The big rain floods the streets. When she comes to the station, the subway stops. She has to leave and find other ways. On the streets, some people walk to work. And some even fight with others for a taxi. Grace runs quickly to the bus station. It will take her more time to go to work. She feels so terrible. And it’s not easy to get on the bus. There are too many people. After a long time, she arrives. She is late. Also, she is wet. She leaves water everywhere she goes. It’s 5:00 p.m. Grace can go home. Before she goes home, she gets an email from Garth, her boss. Grace sees the message in the email. “I must thank all of you. You do your best to get to work in such bad weather. Thanks for your hard work.” Garth’s email is short, but Grace learns a lot. The email teaches her that it is important to show others thanks. The big rain makes her feel terrible, but Garth’s words make her happy again. 6. What can we know from the second paragraph? A. What Grace’s job is. B. What time the subway stops. C. Why Grace goes to work late. D. How long it takes Grace to go to work. 7. How does Grace want to go to work at first on the rainy day? A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By bus. D. By car. 8. Why does Grace feel terrible at the bus station? A. Because she can’t get on the last bus. B. Because she doesn’t like her boss. C. Because she is afraid of rainy days. D. Because she needs more time to go to work. 9. What does this story mainly tell us? A. We need to work hard every day. B. Learning to thank others is important. C. Rain always brings a lot of fun to our life. D. Bad weather always brings us bad luck. 10. What’s the best title of the passage? A. An Email from Family B. Rules in the Subway Station C. Good Habits of Working D. A Lesson from a Rainy Day C I get up early in the morning. The curtain (窗帘) opens itself. The speaker starts to tell me about the weather and air quality today. A self-driving taxi sends me to school. It comes quickly on time and is very quiet. I scan (扫描) my face when I get to the school gate. Look at my exercise book. In my class, each student finishes different exercises. We can find the questions that are hard for us to answer. After school, Dad takes me to the city park. There are many cars on the road and the light stays green. Thanks to the smart traffic lights, we go across the street easily. Before getting to the park, Dad looks at the online map to find a free parking area. Then, the map helps us to find that parking area. In the park, we jog on a smart lane. The lane remembers all our sports data (数据), such as our heartbeat, calories and how far we run. It’s getting dark and we are on our way home. The street lights turn on themselves. When there are not any people around, they become dark themselves again. 11. What does the speaker do in the morning? A. Play the music. B. Tell the weather. C. Open the curtain. D. Drive the writer to school. 12. What is the self-driving taxi like? A. fast but noisy B. slow and noisy C. fast and quiet D. fast but dirty 13. Why is the journey to the city park easy? A. Because the car is too fast. B. Because there are smart traffic lights. C. Because there are no cars on the road D. Because they leave early in the morning. 14. How does Dad get a parking space for free? A. By scanning his face. B. By using a smart app. C. By asking others for help. D. By looking at an online map. 15. What is the best title of the passage? A. A Car Tour in a Smart City B. A Daily Routine in a Smart City C. The Traffic Lights in a Smart City D. An Easy School Life in a Smart City D Do you think backpacks are important for students? You may say yes. With backpacks, we carry books, water bottles, pencil boxes and other school things. But a growing number of schools in America are banning (禁止) backpacks in class now. Here are some reasons. Students may bring something unnecessary (不必要的) or dangerous to school. They may put phones into their backpacks. They may carry snacks. And some of them may bring something dangerous like knives. Students’ backpacks take up much space (空间) in the classroom. Because of them, the hallways are always crowded (拥挤的) and sometimes not tidy. Heavy backpacks are not good for students. Some backpacks are big. If a student carries a heavy backpack, he or she may have problems in the neck, back and shoulders(肩膀). Some schools ban the use of backpacks to help students keep healthy. With the rule, students don’t need to carry backpacks on weekdays. They need to keep them in lockers. Do students like such a rule? Some of them think the rule is good. They are glad to put their backpacks into the lockers before walking into the classroom. But some of them don’t like it. “Without a backpack, it’s hard for me to take so many things with my hands,” Amelia said. “I keep losing things, like my cards,” Tom said. “My locker isn’t close to my classroom,” said Alice. 16. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving advice. C. By asking a question. D. By showing an example. 17. Why do some schools in America make a rule to ban backpacks in class? ① Students may carry phones to school. ② Heavy backpacks may bring students health problems. ③ It helps students to carry their school things with their hands. ④ Backpacks may make the classroom crowded and untidy. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 18. Where do students need to keep their backpacks with the rule? A. In their classrooms. B. At their homes. C. In their lockers. D. In their teachers’ offices. 19. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. All the students like this rule. B. Just a few students don’t like the rule. C. Students have different ideas about the rule. D. All the students in America have to follow this rule. 20. Which is the best structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②/③④⑤⑥ 第三节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从后面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Many middle school students are unhealthy now. They have ____21____ habits. Some stay up very late playing games at night, so they don’t have enough ____22____ Some don’t have breakfast because they are too busy in the morning. Some often sit for hours and ____23____ exercise. This brings problems like tiredness, poor focus and even overweight (超重). ____24____ say teenagers need 8 to 10 hours of sleep, healthy meals, and daily exercise. Small changes can help. For example, walk to school and don’t eat too much fast food. A healthy body can ____25____ you a happy and successful life. 21. A. good B. bad C. healthy D. great 22. A. food B. time C. sleep D. water 23. A. happily B. quickly C. luckily D. hardly 24. A. Doctors B. Workers C. Drivers D. Students 25. A. need B. give C. take D. lend B On Thursday evening, Jack goes to bed early. Then he sees a cute ____26____. Jack doesn’t know ____27____ it is from because he doesn’t have a pet rabbit at home. “Come on,” says the rabbit. “Don’t you want to go for an adventure (冒险)?” “You can ____28____?” Jack asks in surprise. “Yes,” the rabbit says. “____29____ me.” Then the rabbit goes out of Jack’s room. Jack goes with it, still half asleep. When they get to the ____30____, they see a lion. The lion is playing the guitar under a tree. “Don’t you want to ____31____ the music?” asks the rabbit. Jack agrees and starts dancing with the rabbit. To his surprise, he also sees the ____32____ dancing in the sky, twinkling like a diamond. Jack wants to tell the rabbit about the moon’s dance, but he can’t find the ____33____ to describe his surprise. He looks around but doesn’t see the zoo or the lion. ____34____, he sees his mum standing next to him! “Jack, get up! You have to go to school!” says his mum. Jack smiles and wants to tell his mum about the ____35____, but he knows she might not believe him. It is so funny and exciting that he can’t wait to share it with his friends at school. 26. A. girl B. boy C. rabbit D. lion 27. A. how B. when C. why D. where 28. A. jump B. talk C. dance D. listen 29. A. Follow B. Teach C. Stop D. Drive 30. A. house B. zoo C. sky D. farm 31. A. talk about B. dance to C. hold on D. play with 32. A. star B. rabbit C. lion D. moon 33. A. words B. bed C. pens D. clothes 34. A. So B. However C. Also D. Because 35. A. race B. film C. place D. dream 第Ⅱ卷（共25分） 请将Ⅱ卷答案用0.5黑色签字笔工整地写到答题卡上。 一、请用括号内所给词语的适当形式填空，没有提示词的，请用冠词、介词或连词。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 36. I am looking forward to ________ (visit) you some day. 37. There is ________ umbrella on the desk. Is it yours? 38. ________ it rains, I often read at home. It makes me relaxed. 39. On weekends, I can walk ________ (slow) in the park and enjoy my life. 40. We mustn’t ________ (lend) our money to people we don’t know. 41. Be quiet! The children ________ (sleep) in the bedroom now. 42. Look! Some ________ (whale) are jumping out of the water. 43. I have a pet cat. ________ (it) fur feels very good. 44. Many people go skating in the mountain on ________ (snow) days. 45. We ________ (watch) a wonderful film yesterday. 第二节：书面表达。（共1小题，满分15分） 46. 假如你是Li Hua，你正在London度假，你的爸爸妈妈在中国。请根据以下图片信息，介绍你和朋友们、以及你的爸爸妈妈此时此刻所在的地点、所在地的天气以及你们的活动。 要求： （1）要点齐全；全文连贯通顺； （2）不得出现真实的人名、校名； （3）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （4）书写工整，字迹清晰； （5）可适当发挥以使行文连贯； Hello, I’m Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $