吉林省吉林市永吉县七年级英语下学期阶段测试人教版Unit6

**基本信息** 人教版七年级下册Unit 6“Rain or Shine”单元测试卷，满分90分，100分钟，71题覆盖语言知识运用、阅读、写作，以原创情境题为主，适配单元复习，强化天气话题语言能力与跨文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语言知识运用|35分|天气词汇、现在进行时、情景对话|原创题占比高，如补全对话结合电话交流情境，短文填空融入黄山旅行真实体验| |阅读理解|40分|天气图表解读、多国气候文化、自然现象描述|含图片材料（成都天气图）、跨文化素材（中加英美天气对比），设推理判断与信息匹配题，提升思维品质| |写作|15分|家乡冰雪节介绍（天气、活动、建议）|任务驱动型写作，结合哈尔滨冰雪节真实场景，要求整合信息并规范表达，培养综合语言运用能力|

Sheet1 人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 6 Rain or Shine 单元测试命题双向细目表 题号 题型 分值 考查知识点 难度系数（预估） 1-5 单项选择 5 天气类形容词、询问天气句型、现在进行时、副词修饰动词、情景交际 0.9 6-10 完成对话 5 现在进行时问答、天气话题情景交际 0.88 11-15 补全对话 5 天气话题+现在进行时问答、日常活动表达 0.85 16-25 完形填空 10 现在进行时、be动词用法、主谓一致、动词搭配 0.75 26-35 短文填空 10 形容词、副词、现在分词、系动词用法、动词搭配、语篇逻辑 0.7 36-40 图表阅读 5 日期、气温、天气图标、生活信息提取、细节查找 0.9 41-45 表格阅读 5 不同国家天气、细节理解、推理、主旨归纳 0.85 46-50 短文判断 5 中国不同城市天气特点、细节定位、正误判断 0.88 51-55 还原句子 5 语篇逻辑、段落主旨、上下文衔接、现在进行时语境 0.75 56-60 主旨匹配 5 段落主旨匹配、天气话题、活动表达 0.78 61-65 语篇填空 5 固定搭配、词汇复现、语篇填空 0.75 66-70 回答问题 10 细节理解、信息转述、主旨概括、书面表达 0.7 71 话题写作 15 天气描述、现在进行时、活动表达、建议句型、连贯表达 0.65 Sheet2 Sheet3 $ 初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册 Unit 6 Rain or Shine 单元测试题参考答案 1、 语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅰ、1-5：C A B A B 1.C. sunny 解析：sunshine 阳光，说明天气晴朗。snowy 下雪的，rainy 下雨的，cloudy 多云的，都不符合语境。 2.A. How 解析：询问天气固定句型：How is the weather? = What’s the weather like? 此题无 like，用 How. 3.B. cooks; is cooking 解析：often 是一般现在时标志，主语三单用cooks；now 现在进行时标志，用is cooking。 4.A. heavily解析：rain heavily 为固定搭配，意为 “下大雨”，是本单元天气重点短语。 5.B. Terrible解析：后文感冒不舒服，说明周末过得很糟糕。terrible 糟糕的。 Ⅱ、 6.答案：B. What are you doing now?解析：答句 I’m watching a TV show... 是现在进行时的陈述句，意思是“我正在看一个动物主题的电视节目”。现在进行时的特殊疑问句 What are you doing? 正是用来询问“你正在做什么”，和答句完全对应。 7 答案：D. Is your brother watching TV with you?解析： 答句 No, he isn’t. 是现在进行时一般疑问句的否定回答，主语是 he，说明问句一定是用 Is 开头、主语为男性的一般疑问句。选项中只有D是 Is 开头的一般疑问句，主语是 your brother（对应答句的 he），逻辑通顺：“你弟弟正在和你一起看电视吗？”“不，他不在。他在厨房。” 8 答案：A. What’s your brother doing?解析：上一句提到弟弟在厨房，接下来A追问“他在做晚饭吗？”，说明这里是在问弟弟“正在做什么”。选项A What’s your brother doing? 是现在进行时的特殊疑问句，意思是“你弟弟正在做什么？”，承接上下文，引出下一句的追问 Is he making dinner?，逻辑连贯。 9.答案：C. What about your mother?解析： 答句 She’s talking on the phone... 主语是 she，说明问句的主语是女性。选项C What about your mother? 意思是“你妈妈呢？”，省略了完整的 What is your mother doing?，是口语中常用的表达，既符合现在进行时的语境，也对应答句的 she。 10. 答案：E. Let’s go to the zoo and see the pandas!解析：上一句B回答 Yes, I am. 表示下午有空，下一句B回应 Great! I’d love to.，说明A提出了一个邀请或提议。 选项E Let’s go to the zoo... 是提建议的常用句型，符合上下文“邀请对方一起去动物园”的语境。 Ⅲ、 11.正确答案：This is Peter speaking. / This is Peter. 解析：打电话用语，自我介绍固定用This is…，符合英语通话交际习惯。 0.5分答案：I’m Peter. 0分答案：I’m fine. / This is Tom. 12.正确答案：What are you doing now? 解析：用现在进行时询问对方此刻正在做什么，贴合下文答语时态与句意。 0.5分答案：What you doing now? / What are you do now? 0分答案：How are you? / Where are you going? 13.正确答案：How’s the weather / What’s the weather like 解析：询问天气的两组固定句型，后接地点，对应下文回答天气晴朗。 0.5分答案：How is weather / What’s weather like 0分答案：How old is it? / How do you go there? 14.正确答案：What are your parents doing now? 解析：复数主语搭配are，现在进行时询问对方父母正在做某事，匹配下文回答。 0.5分答案：What is your parents doing? / What are your parent doing? 0分答案：What do your parents do? / Where are your parents? 15.正确答案：I hope so too./Me，too. 解析：承接上文希望天气变好的语句，表达赞同附和，语句通顺自然。 0.5分答案：I hope so. Ⅳ、16. 答案：C. are解析：主语 All the people是复数名词，be动词要用 are. 句中 now 提示用现在进行时 be + doing，所以选 are. 17. 答案：B. is reading解析：主语 My father是第三人称单数，be动词用 is，现在进行时结构为is + reading.句中 Look! / now 提示动作正在发生，排除一般现在时 read / reads。 18. 答案：A. is making解析：主语 My mother是第三人称单数，现在进行时结构为 is + making.make dinner是固定搭配“做晚饭”，结合语境用现在进行时，选 is making. 19. 答案：C. is playing解析：主语 My brother是第三人称单数，现在进行时结构为 is + playing.句中场景是周日下午正在发生的动作，用现在进行时，排除一般现在时 play / plays. 20. 答案：B. am doing解析：主语 I对应的be动词是 am，现在进行时结构为 am + doing. do one's homework是固定搭配“做作业”，结合语境用现在进行时，选am doing. 21. 答案：C. is watching解析：主语 My sister是第三人称单数，现在进行时结构为 is + watching.watch TV是固定搭配“看电视”，结合语境用现在进行时，排除一般现在时watch / watches. 22. 答案：B. is talking解析：主语 He是第三人称单数，现在进行时结构为 is + talking. talk on the phone是固定搭配“打电话”，结合语境用现在进行时，选is talking. 23. 答案：A. are playing解析：主语some children是复数名词，be动词用are，现在进行时结构为are + playing.句中 outside描述的是正在发生的场景，用现在进行时，排除一般现在时play / plays. 24.答案：B. feel解析：主语 They是复数，用一般现在时 feel表示“感觉开心”的状态。 feel是感官动词，通常不用现在进行时，排除 are feeling；`feels` 是第三人称单数形式，不符合主语 They，排除。 25. 答案：B. is having解析：主语 Everyone作主语时视为单数，现在进行时结构为is + having. have fun是固定搭配“玩得开心”，句中 now`提示用现在进行时，选 is having. Ⅴ、 26. L. are解析：主语 My family and I是复数，结合现在进行时结构 be + doing，应使用are. 句意为“我和家人正在爬黄山”。 27. A. heavy 解析：形容词 heavy可修饰名词 fog，构成固定搭配 heavy fog（浓雾）。 句意为“现在天空灰蒙蒙的，浓雾笼罩着群山”。 28. K. looks解析：主语 Everything作单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 looks，后接形容词 quiet and mysterious句意为“一切看起来都安静又神秘”。 29. B. slowly解析：副词 slowly修饰动词walking，与后文carefully并列，符合“地面湿滑，所以我们走得又慢又小心”的语境。 30. J. happily解析：副词 happily修饰动词talking，句意为“有些人在开心地交谈，但我有点累了”。 31. C. excited解析：形容词 excited作表语，与前文I feel a little tired形成对比，句意为“但我妹妹Helen真的很兴奋”。 32. G. looking解析：固定搭配 look at（看），结合现在进行时结构 is + doing，应使用looking, 句意为“她正看着奇形怪状的岩石和树木”。 33. I. like解析：固定搭配 look like（看起来像），句意为“她说它们看起来就像在一幅美丽的画里”。 34. H. shining解析：结合现在进行时结构 is + doing，应使用 shining，句意为“阳光正照耀在山上，景色美极了”。 35. F. tiring解析：形容词 tiring（令人疲惫的）作表语，与后文 unforgettable形成转折，句意为“这次旅行很累，但也令人难忘”。 Ⅵ、（A） 36. A. It’s 16th May.解析：图片左上角明确标注日期为 16th May, 2026，因此A选项正确。 37. B. It’s 17℃.解析：温度折线图的横轴标注了时间，10 P.M. 对应的温度是 17℃，因此B选项正确。 38. D. He will wear a coat.解析：图片中 Today’s life index部分显示 What to wear: Coats，说明今天建议穿外套；同时Wash cars: Not advised、Cold risk: Low、Road conditions: Wet，因此A、B、C选项均不符合，D选项正确。 39. B. It will be sunny.解析：右侧一周天气表中，Sunday 22nd May`对应的天气图标是太阳（sunny），因此B选项正确。 40. A. Sunday解析：对比一周的最高气温： - Monday: 29℃ - Wednesday: 31℃ - Thursday: 28℃ - Friday: 30℃ - Saturday: 29℃ - Sunday: 32℃ 本周最高气温出现在周日（32℃），因此A选项正确。 （B） 41. 答案：B解析：Lisa提到“It's summer now”（现在是夏天），选项中只有July（七月）属于夏季，所以选B。 42. 答案：C解析：Nick说“It makes me feel bored. I don't like staying inside and missing outdoor activities.”，能看出他不喜欢伦敦多雨的天气，所以选C。 43. 答案：A解析：Sam提到“I never see a snowy day.”，说明他在泰国从没见过下雪天，所以选A。 44. 答案：D解析： • A错误：Lisa来自西安，不是泰国； • B错误：伦敦通常多雨，不是温暖； • C错误：Mia住在加拿大北部，不是南部； • D正确：Sam提到“Many people like to come to my country for their beach holidays.”，和选项描述一致。 45. 答案：D解析：短文开头就点明主题“they are talking about the weather”，全文都在讨论不同国家的天气情况，所以选D。 (C) 46. F解析：短文中提到：“Turpan (吐鲁番) is a city in Xinjiang. It is very hot in summer. And there is little rain.”- 吐鲁番夏天炎热少雨，而不是题目中说的“多雨（with a lot of rain）”，所以该句错误。 47. T 析：短文中明确写着：“The highest temperature in summer can be 49.6℃.” - 这句话和原文信息完全一致，所以该句正确。 48. F 解析：短文中提到拉萨：“The sun is so strong that the rain in summer does not last long.” - 拉萨夏天的雨持续时间不长（does not last long），和题目中“持续很长时间（lasts for a very long time）”的说法相反，所以该句错误。 49. T 解析：短文中直接说明：“The coldest city in China is Genhe in Inner Mongolia（内蒙古）.” - 这句话和原文信息完全一致，所以该句正确。 50. F 解析：短文中描述雅安：“Ya’an is a city in Sichuan. It rains nearly 300 days a year. And it’s always warm.”- 雅安是多雨且温暖的，而不是题目中说的“寒冷干燥（cold and dry）”，所以该句错误。 (D) 51 .E解析：本段的主题是 “我们能感觉到风”。前文描述了夏天的风带来凉爽、冬天的风带来寒冷。选项 E “It’s just like a gentle (温柔的) touch on our faces.（它就像轻轻拂过我们脸庞的触感）” 是对 “感觉风” 的补充描述，符合上下文语境。 52 .B解析：本段的主题是 “我们能听到风”。前文提到 “树叶在秋风中歌唱”，后文提到 “大风听起来像火车”。选项 B “It sounds like a soft whisper (低语).（它听起来像轻柔的低语）” 描述了风声的另一种状态，与前后文逻辑连贯。 53 .A解析：本段的主题是 “我们能看到风在做什么”。句首的 “Look!” 提示下文是一个具体的场景。选项 A “The flag is dancing in the spring wind.（旗帜在春风中飘扬）” 是一个能直接看到的、由风引起的现象，与 “Look!” 呼应。 54.F解析：前文讲了风对我们的帮助（骑车更快、船开得更快），后文讲了大风带来的破坏（吹倒树木和房屋）。选项 F “But the wind can also be dangerous.（但是风也可能是危险的）” 起到了转折过渡的作用，引出下文的负面影响。 55 .C解析：前文总结了风的两面性（make things funny and make things bad），这是文章的结尾句。选项 C “So wind can be both helpful and harmful.（所以风既有帮助也有危害）” 是对全文的总结，完美呼应了前文的两面性描述。 (E) (a) 56. C. Talk about the weather 解析：本段开头直接提到“When you talk about weather, you can say...”，核心是教如何描述天气，因此选C。 57. E. Ask questions about people’s activities 解析：本段提到“After talking about the weather, you can ask simple questions like...”，核心是教如何提问关于人们活动的问题，因此选E。 58. B. Talk about things happening around you 解析：本段提到“You can talk about the things around you, such as...”，核心是教如何谈论59. D. Talk about fun outdoor activities in good weather. 解析：本段提到“If it’s sunny outside, you can say ‘Let’s go to the beach!’ You can share fun activities...”，核心是教如何谈论好天气下的户外活动，因此选D。 60. A. Describe people’s activities clearly. 解析：本段提到“When you talk about people’s activities, you can describe them clearly.”，核心是教如何清晰描述人们的活动，因此选A。 (b) 61. doing解析：文章标题是“Here are some tips on how to talk about the weather and what people are doing!”，对应句子的意思是“一些关于如何谈论天气和人们正在做什么的建议”，因此填 doing. 62. weather解析：文中提到“Use words like sunny or rainy to describe the weather.”，对应句子的意思是“用sunny或rainy这样的词来描述天气”，因此填 weather. 63. with解析：文中提到“This helps you know what people are busy with.”，固定搭配be busy with表示“忙于……”，因此填 with. 64. around解析：文中提到“You can talk about the things around you.”，对应句子的意思是“你可以谈论你周围的事情”，因此填 `around`。 65. activities解析：文中提到“You can share fun activities, like...”，对应句子的意思是“我们可以分享好天气里有趣的活动”，因此填 activities. (F) 66. What’s the weather like in May in New York? 参考答案：It is not too hot or too cold. 解析：根据短文第二段 “In May and October, it is not too hot or too cold.” 可知，纽约的五月天气不冷也不热。 评分标准（2 分）： 完整写出句子（含主语、谓语和表语），意思完全一致，得 2 分； 写出核心短语 “not too hot or too cold”，语法无错误，得 1.5 分； 意思接近但语法错误较多，或关键信息缺失，得 1 分； 未作答或完全错误，得 0 分。 67. Which season is dark all day and very cold in Alaska? 参考答案：Winter. / It’s winter. 解析：根据短文最后一段 “In winter, it is dark all day and very cold in Alaska.” 可知，阿拉斯加的冬天全天黑暗且非常寒冷。 评分标准（2 分）： 写出 “Winter” 或完整回答 “It’s winter.”，拼写正确，得 2 分； 单词拼写有小错误（如 “Winte”）但能辨认，得 1.5 分； 写出 “in winter” 但未直接回答季节，或用其他词代替，得 1 分； 未作答或回答错误，得 0 分。 68. What do you need to wear in the evening in the northwest of the USA in August? 参考答案: We need some warm clothes. 解析：根据短文第四段 “It is pleasant in August, but you need some warm clothes in the evening.” 可知，美国西北部八月的晚上需要穿暖和的衣服。 评分标准（2 分）： 完整写出句子，主语、谓语和宾语正确，得 2 分； 写出核心短语 “some warm clothes”，语法无明显错误，得 1.5 分； 意思接近但表达不完整（如 “warm clothes”），得 1 分； 未作答或完全错误，得 0 分。 69. In the northwest, in which month do you need some warm clothes in the evening? 参考答案：August. / In August. 解析：根据短文第四段 “It is pleasant in August, but you need some warm clothes in the evening.” 可知，美国西北部在八月的晚上需要穿暖和的衣服。 评分标准（2 分）： 写出 “August” 或 “In August”，拼写正确，得 2 分； 单词拼写有小错误（如 “Augest”）但能辨认，得 1.5 分； 写出月份但用了错误形式（如 “august” 小写），不影响理解，得 1.5 分； 未作答或回答错误，得 0 分。 70. What does the passage mainly talk about? 参考答案：The different weather in different places of the USA. / It talks about the different weather in different places of the USA. 解析：文章首句 “The USA is a very big country. The weather is different in different places.” 点明主旨，下文分别介绍了纽约、洛杉矶、西北部和阿拉斯加的天气情况，核心主题是美国不同地区的天气差异。 评分标准（2 分）： 完整写出主旨，包含 “different weather” 和 “different places in the USA” 两个核心要素，语法正确，得 2 分； 写出核心意思但表达不够完整（如 “The weather in different places of the USA.”），得 1.5 分； 只提到 “weather” 或 “USA”，但未点明 “不同地区的差异”，得 1 分； 未作答或答非所问，得 0 分。 Ⅶ、One possible version: Hello everyone! Welcome to my video report about my hometown, Harbin. It is December now, and winter is coming to Harbin. The weather is cold and snowy, and the temperature is dropping to -25℃. People are having great fun here! They are having snowball fights, building snowmen, and visiting the Ice and Snow World. You can see children laughing and playing everywhere. Remember, you need to wear warm clothes, hats and gloves to keep warm. Come and join us in the fun! Thank you for listening! 评分标准： 第五档：(14-15分)完全符合 题意，包含提示中的所有要点，结构合理，语言流畅，语向优美，思路 清晰，逻辑性强，能够使用较为丰富的句子结构和词汇，基本上无语法和词汇错误：符合工整规范。 第四档：(11~13 分)基本符合题意，包含提示中的所有要点，中心明确，结构较为合理，语言较为流 畅，意思表达清楚，虽有个别语法和词汇错误但不影响理解，书写较为工整规范。 第三档：（8-10分)不完全符合题意，包含提示中的所有要点，但结构欠合理，少数语句意思表达不 够清楚，语法和词汇错误较少，但不影响理解，书写基本规范。 第二档：（5~7分)不完全符合题意，只包含提示中的部分要点，结构不合理，多数语句意思表述不够 清楚，语法和词汇错误较多，影响理解，书写欠规范。 第一档：(0-4分)只写出个别词语，结构不完整，金数语句不完整或意恩不明，内容不可读，语法和词汇错误很多，书写混乱。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册 Unit 6 Rain or Shine 单元测试题 试卷共分6页，包括三道大题，共71道小题。全卷满分90分，考试时间100分钟。 一、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅰ、单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1.It’s ________. We are walking and enjoying the sunshine on the beach. A. snowy B. rainy C. sunny D. cloudy 2.— ________ is the weather in your city? — It’s sunny. A. How B. What C. Where D. When （原创）3.Emma often ________ dinner. She ________ in the kitchen at the moment. A. cooks; cooks B. cooks; is cooking C. is cooking; cooks D. is cooking; is cooking 4.It’s raining ________ outside. Please take an umbrella. A. heavily B. slowly C. quietly D. hardly 5.—How’s your weekend going? —________. I have a cold and feel bad. A. Great B. Terrible C. OK D. Sure （原创）Ⅱ、完成对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择正确的选项，其中有一个选项宇对话内容无关。（5分） A. What’s your brother doing? B. What are you doing now? C. What about your mother? D. Is your brother watching TV with you? E. Let’s go to the zoo and see the pandas! F. What are they talking about? A: Hello, Lisa! 6. ______ B: I’m watching a TV show about animals. It’s really interesting. A: Sounds cool! 7. ______ B: No, he isn’t. He’s in the kitchen. A: 8. ______ Is he making dinner? B: No, he isn’t. He’s washing the dishes. A: Oh, I see. 9. ______ B: She’s talking on the phone with her friend. A: That sounds fun. Hey, are you free this afternoon? B: Yes, I am. A: 10. ______ B: Great! I’d love to. （原创）Ⅲ、补全对话 （5分） A: Hello! 11._______________.. B: Hi, Peter! This is Tom. A: 12. ___________________? B: I’m staying at home. It’s raining outside. 13. ____________________ in Hainan? A: It’s sunny. I’m playing beach volleyball with my brother. B: Wow, that sounds great! A: 14. ____________________? B: My mother is sunbathing and my father is reading a newspaper under the umbrella. A: I hope the weather gets better soon. B: 15. _______________ . Wish you have a good time! （原创）Ⅳ、根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） It’s Sunday afternoon. It’s fine today. Look! All the people 16 busy now. My family are all at home. My father 17 a newspaper on the sofa. My mother 18 dinner in the kitchen. My brother 19 basketball in the garden. He likes sports very much. I 20 my homework in my room. My sister 21 TV happily. My cousin is here, too. He 22 with his friend on the phone. Outside, some children 23 games in the park. They 24 very happy. Everyone 25 fun now. 16. A. am B. is C. are 17. A. read B. is reading C. reads 18. A. is making B. make C. makes 19. A. play B. plays C. is playing 20. A. do B. am doing C. does 21. A. watch B. watches C. is watching 22. A. talks B. is talking C. talk 23. A. are playing B. play C. plays 24. A. are feeling B. feel C. feels 25. A. have B. is having C. has （原创）Ⅴ、短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分） A.heavy B.slowly C. excited D.shine E. slow F.tiring G.looking H.shining I.like J.happily K.looks L.are It’s May 1st today. My family and I 26 climbing Mount Huangshan. The weather is changing a lot. Right now, the sky is grey, and a 27 fog is covering the mountains. Everything 28 quiet and mysterious. The ground is wet, so we are walking 29 and carefully. Some people are talking 30 , but I feel a little tired. My shoes are wet and dirty, and I just want to sit down. But my sister Helen is really 31 . She is 32 at the strange rocks and trees, and she says they look 33 they are in a beautiful painting. Later, the sun comes out! The clouds are moving away, and we can see Bright Peak clearly. The sunlight is 34 on the mountains, and the views are amazing. I’m tired and hungry, but when we stand at the top, I feel so happy and proud. This trip is 35 , but it’s also unforgettable. 2、 阅读理解（40分） Ⅵ、根据所给材料，完成下列个各题。（40分） （A） 根据图片内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 36．What’s the date today in Chengdu? A．It’s 16th May. B．It’s 14th April. C．It’s 15th May. D．It’s 16th June. 37．What’s the temperature at 10:00 P．M. today in Chengdu? A．It’s 21℃. B．It’s 17℃. C．It’s 25℃. D．It’s 19℃. 38．Peter is in Chengdu today. What will most probably happen to him according to the weather chart? A．He will wash his car. B．He will catch a cold. C．He will ride fast on the road. D．He will wear a coat. 39．What will the weather be like on Sunday in Chengdu? A．It will be rainy. B．It will be sunny. C．It will be cloudy. D．It will be windy. 40．According to the weather report, the highest temperature of this week will be on ________. A．Sunday B．Saturday C．Friday D．Thursday （B） Four students from different countries are camping (野营) and they are talking about the weather. Let's listen to them! Lisa It's cool and sunny most of the time in our country. I live in Xi'an, an ancient city. It's summer now. It is a little hot, but I still feel happy to visit the old city walls. Nick I live in London. It's usually rainy there. It makes me feel bored. I don't like staying inside and missing outdoor activities. Mia I live in the north of Canada. It's very cold in winter, so we wear thick（厚的） coats. Many people like snowy weather because they can go ice-skating and Canada is beautiful then. Sam I come from Thailand. I never see a snowy day. It's very hot most of the time in our country. And in winter it's not very cold. Many people like to come to my country for their beach holidays. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。（5分） ( ) 41. It can be ______ in Xi'an now. A. March B. July C. December D. February ( ) 42. ______ doesn't like the weather of his / her country. A. Sam B. Mia C. Nick D. Lisa ( ) 43. Sam never sees a ______ day in Thailand. A. snowy B. rainy C. windy D. cloudy ( ) 44. From the passage, we can learn that ______. A. Lisa comes from Thailand B. It's usually warm in London C. Mia lives in the south of Canada D. Many people like taking their holidays in Sam's country ( ) 45. The passage is mainly about ______. A. different habits B. different countries C. different talks in different cities D. the weather in different countries （C) What’s the weather like in different cities around China? What’s the weather like in your city? Today we’ll travel to some cities. They have their own special weather. Turpan (吐鲁番) is a city in Xinjiang. It is very hot in summer. And there is little rain. It is like a desert (沙漠). The highest temperature in summer can be 49.6℃. You can even boil an egg on the ground. Lhasa(拉萨） is a dry city in China. It’s sunny most of the time. The sun is so strong that the rain in summer does not last long. If you travel to Lhasa, you might feel quite dry. You need to drink a lot of water because you will often feel thirsty. The coldest city in China is Genhe in Inner Mongolia（内蒙古）. It is very cold in winter. The lowest temperature on record is －58℃. The water vapour (水蒸气) you breathe (呼吸) out will turn into ice at once. It is dangerous to stay outside for a long time. You have to wear very thick (厚的）clothes to keep warm. Ya’an is a city in Sichuan. It rains nearly 300 days a year. And it’s always warm. The rain brings fresh air and makes the city beautiful. 请根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。（5分） ( )46.Turpan is a very hot city with a lot of rain in summer. ( )47.The highest temperature in summer in Turpan can be 49.6℃. ( )48.In Lhasa, the summer rain usually lasts for a very long time. ( )49.Genhe in Inner Mongolia is the coldest city in China. ( )50.It is cold and dry in Ya’an all year round. （D） We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy the snow in winter. But can we see the wind? You will say no, but it blows all year round. We can’t see the wind, but we can feel it. When we sit under a tree on a hot summer day, the wind can cool us off. When we take a walk on a winter morning, the wind makes us feel cold. 51. ____ We can’t see the wind, but we can hear it. Listen! The leaves are singing in the autumn wind. 52. ____ When the wind blows heavily, it sounds like a train. We can’t see the wind, but we can see what it is doing. Look! 53. ____ Sometimes the wind helps us go quickly on a bike and it makes the boat drive fast on the river. 54. ____ It can blow down trees and some houses. Then the people and animals may lose their homes. The wind can make things funny and it can make things bad. 55. ____ 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分） A. The flag is dancing in the spring wind. B. It sounds like a soft whisper (低语). C. So wind can be both helpful and harmful. D. We can also see the wind in the way it changes the world. E. It’s just like a gentle (温柔的) touch on our faces. F. But the wind can also be dangerous. （E) Here are some tips on how to talk about the weather and what people are doing! 56. ______ When you talk about weather, you can say “It’s sunny today!” or “It’s raining heavily now!”. You can also use words like cloudy, windy or snowy to describe the weather. This helps you start the talk easily. 57. ______ After talking about the weather, you can ask simple questions like “What are you doing now?” or “What is your friend doing?”. This helps you know what people are busy with. 58. ______ You can talk about the things around you, such as“Look! The children are playing soccer in the park.” or “My mom is cooking dinner at home.”. 59. ______ If it’s sunny outside, you can say “Let’s go to the beach!”. You can share fun activities, like “We can swim in the sea!” or “We can fly kites in the park!”. 60. ______ When you talk about people’s activities, you can describe them clearly. For example, “He is reading a book under the tree.” or “She is taking photos on the mountain.”. (a) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一项是多余的。（5分） A. Describe people’s activities clearly B. Talk about things happening around you C. Talk about the weather D. Talk about fun outdoor activities in good weather E. Ask questions about people’s activities F. Learn new English words about food (b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的句子，每空只填一个单词。（5分） Some tips on how to talk about the weather and what people are 61.______ ◆ Use words like sunny or rainy to describe the 62.______. ◆ We can know what people are busy 63.______. ◆ You can talk about the things 64.______ you. ◆ We can share fun 65.______ in fine weather. (F) The USA is a very big country. The weather is different in different places. New York is a famous (著名的) city. It is hot in summer and there is a lot of snow in winter. In May and October, it is not too hot or too cold. In Los Angeles, California, the weather is nice all year. It’s nice and warm in December and you can swim in the sea. In the northwest (西北), it isn’t very cold, but there is a lot of rain, so people often need to use umbrellas. It is pleasant (舒适的) in August, but you need some warm clothes in the evening. In winter, it is dark (黑暗的) all day and very cold in Alaska. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分） 66．What’s the weather like in May in New York? 67．Which season is dark all day and very cold in Alaska? 68．What do you need to wear in the evening in the northwest of the USA in August? 69．In the northwest, in which month do you need some warm clothes in the evening? 70．What does the passage mainly talk about? 三、写作（15分） Ⅶ、根据要求，完成写作 （原创）71.假如你是李华，你是哈尔滨的一名学生，学校英语频道正在征集“家乡冰雪节”的视频报道稿。请你根据以下表格信息，写一篇英文短文，介绍哈尔滨冰雪节，向同学们推荐来这里游玩。 City Harbin Season/Month Winter / December Weather cold and snowy Temperature -25℃ Activities have snowball fights（打雪仗）; build a snowman; visit the Ice and Snow World Advice wear warm clothes; wear hats and gloves 写作要求： 1. 内容必须包括以上提示，可适当发挥； 2.行文流畅，逻辑清晰，书写规范，词数80-90词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello everyone! Welcome to my video report about my hometown, Harbin.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $