摘要:
**基本信息**
以“礼仪”与“关爱他人”为双主题整合Unit5-Unit6知识,通过多题型强化语言运用与人文素养培育。
**综合设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|15题|核心词汇辨析(manners/respect/courage等)|礼仪规范与关爱行为的基础词汇关联|
|完形填空|10题|语篇语境中行为逻辑理解|礼仪实践到关爱行动的意义递进|
|阅读理解|2篇|主题相关短文细节与主旨考查|礼仪重要性与残障群体关怀的主题深化|
|词汇运用|10题|单词拼写与词性转换|礼仪副词(politely)与关爱名词(confidence)的语法应用|
|书面表达|1题|主题写作(Be polite and kind)|两单元知识综合输出,体现语言能力与文化意识|
内容正文:
译林版八年级英语下册 Unit5‑Unit6 综合提优测试卷
测试范围:Unit5 Good manners+ Unit6 Sunshine for all
考试时间:90分钟 满分:120分
、单项选择(每小题2分,共30分)
1. It’s good ______ to wait patiently in public places.
A. manners B. chances C. dreams D. skills
2. We should speak to the elderly ______ and politely.
A. loudly B. rudely C. openly D. respectfully
3. Don’t ______ others when they are talking. It’s impolite.
A. push B. interrupt C. praise D. trust
4. If you want to ask for help, you should behave ______.
A. differently B. politely C. carelessly D. lazily
5. Please don’t ______ in the hallway. It breaks school rules.
A. litter B. exercise C. study D. practise
6. Many ______ people need our care and help in our society.
A. healthy B. disabled C. common D. normal
7. We should have enough ______ to face difficulties in life.
A. courage B. pressure C. illness D. darkness
8. The charity provides free ______ for poor and sick people.
A. service B. hobby C. secret D. dialogue
9. You need great ______ to finish such difficult work.
A. ability B. difficulty C. mistake D. progress
10. We can ______ books and clothes to help people in need.
A. borrow B. donate C. afford D. refuse
11. Everyone ______ to be treated fairly, whether healthy or disabled.
A. expects B. forgets C. avoids D. doubts
12. The little athlete won a silver ______ in the sports competition.
A. medal B. model C. poster D. programme
13. It’s ______ for us to learn good manners from childhood.
A. useless B. necessary C. boring D. meaningless
14. Good behaviour can greatly ______ other people around us.
A. influence B. pollute C. punish D. control
15. We must keep our ______ and never break our promises.
A. word B. secret C. memory D. wealth
二、完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读短文,掌握大意,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
Good manners and kindness make our world warm and beautiful. Good manners tell us 16.______ to behave well in public. We should queue patiently, speak softly and never litter everywhere. We must respect others and avoid rude behaviour. These small acts show our good 17.______.
At the same time, there are many people in need around us. Some are blind or deaf, some are elderly or disabled. They may face many 18.______ in their daily life. They need care, support and encouragement from others.
As students, we can do our part. We can learn to be polite to everyone. We can also 19.______ small things for the weak groups. We can help them cross the road, carry heavy things or cheer them up. Volunteering and donating are also good 20.______.
Helping others builds our 21.______ and courage. It teaches us to be thankful and responsible. Good manners make us popular, and kindness makes us 22.______. No one is useless in the world. Everyone can 23.______ a difference with small good acts.
We should never look down on disabled people. They also have the 24.______ to dream and achieve their goals. With love and support, they can live a happy and hopeful life. Let’s keep good manners and spread kindness to make a 25.______ world for all people.
16. A. how B. what C. why D. when
17. A. hobbies B. manners C. dreams D. skills
18. A. advantages B. difficulties C. secrets D. prizes
19. A. refuse B. provide C. afford D. borrow
20. A. ways B. mistakes C. problems D. worries
21. A. confidence B. pressure C. illness D. darkness
22. A. selfish B. lonely C. warm‑hearted D. careless
23. A. take B. make C. find D. create
24. A. right B. result C. trouble D. risk
25. A. terrible B. difficult C. sunny D. boring
三、阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共25分)
A
Good manners are very important in our daily life. Polite behaviour helps us get on well with others and makes us popular in public.
There are many basic manners we need to follow. When we meet others, we should greet them warmly. We must wait in line and never jump the line. We cannot talk loudly or litter in public places. We should respect teachers, parents and strangers.
Good manners are not hard to learn. Small polite acts can bring warmth to others. If everyone keeps good manners, our society will become more peaceful and comfortable. Good manners are always the best card for everyone.
26. What does good behaviour help us do?
A. Get on well with others B. Make more mistakes
C. Become lazy D. Break school rules
27. Which behaviour is polite?
A. Jumping the line B. Littering everywhere
C. Waiting in line patiently D. Talking loudly in library
28. What can small polite acts bring to others?
A. Pressure B. Warmth C. Trouble D. Darkness
29. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. Good manners are difficult to learn
B. Good manners make society better
C. Polite people are always lonely
D. Public places have no rules
30. The best title for the passage is ______.
A. How to help disabled people B. The importance of good manners
C. Ways to join charity groups D. How to win medals
B
Many disabled people live bravely and actively. Though they have physical difficulties, they never give up their dreams. Some disabled athletes take part in different competitions and win medals. They show great courage and strong will.
Charities and volunteers always offer help and support to them. They provide free service, daily things and useful training. More and more people learn to respect and care for disabled groups.
As teenagers, we should treat disabled people equally. We should never laugh at them or look down on them. We can help them in small ways and encourage them to live confidently. Everyone deserves love and respect, and everyone can shine in their own way.
31. What do disabled athletes show to people?
A. Great courage B. Much pressure C. Serious illness D. Lazy habits
32. What do charities provide for disabled people?
A. Free service and training B. Expensive houses
C. Lots of medals D. Different competitions
33. What attitude should we have towards disabled people?
A. Laugh at them B. Look down on them
C. Treat them equally D. Stay away from them
34. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Disabled people have no dreams
B. No one helps disabled people
C. Disabled people can also succeed
D. We should ignore disabled groups
35. The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. how to learn good public manners
B. we should respect and help disabled people
C. how to join sports competitions
D. ways to become volunteers
四、七选五(每小题2分,共10分)
从A—G中选出最佳选项,有两项多余。
Good manners and kindness go hand in hand. 36. ______ First, we should follow public manners. We queue, keep quiet and respect others. 37. ______ These acts make us polite students. Second, we need to care for people in need. The elderly and disabled people need more love. 38. ______ We can donate things or work as volunteers. 39. ______ It builds our confidence and makes our society warmer. Small good acts can change the world. 40. ______ Let’s keep good manners and help others all the time.
选项:
A. We can help them with small things.
B. Being polite and kind is meaningful.
C. We should never litter or interrupt others.
D. Good manners are more important than study.
E. We can learn kindness by helping people around us.
F. Kindness makes the world full of sunshine.
G. Polite people never make mistakes.
五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
(一)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
41. It’s i______ to push others in public. (Unit5)
42. We should speak to others r______. (Unit5)
43. Everyone needs c______ to face difficulties. (Unit6)
44. We can d______ books to help poor students. (Unit6)
45. Good manners can i______ other people. (Unit5)
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空
46. We should wait ______ (patient) in public. (Unit5)
47. Please behave ______ (polite) at the party. (Unit5)
48. Many ______ (disable) people work hard to achieve dreams. (Unit6)
49. Helping others can build our ______ (confident). (Unit6)
50. We should treat everyone ______ (equal). (Unit6)
六、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
Good manners are basic for everyone. We should queue patiently, keep quiet in libraries and never litter. We need to respect teachers, classmates and strangers.
Meanwhile, we should show love to people in need. Many elderly and disabled people meet difficulties in life. We can help them, donate things and give them encouragement. These kind acts bring them hope and make our society full of warmth.
Good manners and kindness make us better people and make the world more beautiful.
51. What should we do in libraries?
___________________________________________________________________________
52. Who should we respect in our life?
___________________________________________________________________________
53. What difficulties do elderly and disabled people meet?
___________________________________________________________________________
54. What can we do to help people in need?
___________________________________________________________________________
55. What do good manners and kindness bring to the world?
___________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达(15分)
主题:Be polite and kind
要求:结合Unit5礼仪、Unit6关爱他人主题,80–100词,语句通顺,贴合单元知识点。
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.A
二、完形填空
16.A 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.A 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.C
三、阅读理解
26.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.B 31.A 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.B
四、七选五
36. B 37. C 38. A 39. E 40. F
五、词汇运用
41.impolite 42.respectfully 43.courage 44.donate 45.influence 46.patiently 47.politely 48.disabled 49.confidence 50.equally
六、任务型阅读
51. We should keep quiet.
52. We should respect teachers, classmates and strangers.
53. They meet difficulties in life.
54. We can help them, donate things and give them encouragement.
55. They make the world more beautiful.
七、书面表达范文
Be polite and kind
It’s very important for us to have good manners and be kind to others.
In public, we should queue patiently, keep quiet and never litter. We must behave politely and respect everyone around us.
At the same time, we should care for people in need, such as the elderly and disabled people. We can help them and donate things to support them.
Good manners and kindness can make our world full of sunshine.
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