山东省德州市2025-2026学年下学期考前预测高三英语试题

高三英语试题参考答案 第一部分听力（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 BBACB 6-10 CABCB 11-15 CABCC 16-20 AABAC 第二部分阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-23 DCB 24-27 CACD 28-31 BBDC 32-35 ABAD 36-40 GECAD 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第-…节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 BADCB 46-50 ADCCB 51-55 CDBAD 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.from 57.embracing 58.launched 59.employed 60.What 61.collectively 62.tendency 63.a 64.more active 65.their 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Alex, I'm Li Hua,host of the campus TV program "Campus Voice".I'm writing to invite you to be our guest for the next episode. Our program aims to share diverse campus stories and promote cross-culturai communication.We believe your unique experiences as an exchange student will be of great interest to our audience. The recording is scheduled for 4 p.m.next Monday in Studio 201 of the Media Center.It will take about 25 minutes. Looking forward to your positive reply! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） Helpless in the grass,something in me shifted.I strode toward the bullies,shielding Brogan with my body despite my fear.My voice rang out,clear and steady,condemning their actions until they dropped the sweets and fled.Crouching down,I wiped the dirt off the candy and pressed it into his trembling hands.The years of resentment dissolved instantly.For the first time,I saw not a rival,but my little brother who needed me.We sat together,sharing the spoils in silence. 高三英语试题答案第1页（共4页） Having seen everything unfold,Mum and Dad rushed over.Mum pulled me into a tight hug,whispering."I am so proud of how you protected him."Dad ruffled my hair and nodded at Brogan."Your sister's always got your back,"he said warmly.As we drove home,the setting sun glowed through the windows.The old jealousy was gone, replaced by a quiet bond.I realized that true family means standing guard for each other, no matter what twists and turns lie ahead. 高三听力原文 Text l M:Some of your artworks are being displayed in the local gallery!It is unbelievable! W:I'm glad you like them.I've spent months in the studio perfecting each sculpture. Text 2 W:It's four o'clock now.The gym starts group training in one hour.Do you want to go with me? M:Not really.You've been going there a lot lately. W:They offer daily training courses,but I only go there on Mondays and Fridays. Text 3 W:Mark,what grade did you get in your singing exam? M:I got a C. W:What?Seriously?Your teacher said you have a gift for singing.Are you even practicing?You are wasting your talent. Text 4 M:Your ball control is not very good.I'm afraid you can't catch up with the other team members. W:Yeah.I have noticed that. M:You should practice passing more. Text 5 W:You've been late four times recently,Billy.Do you have a watch? M:Yes.It's 8 o'clock.The alarm went off an hour ago.I should have set the alarm clock for 6:00 a.m. Text 6 W:What do you think of this wooden sofa set?It looks beautiful. M:Well,if we buy this one,we may have to repaint our wall.I want a softer one,so I can lic down when I get home from work. 高三英语试题答案第2页（共4页）高三英语试题 2026.5 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，只交答题卡。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 必 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）》 坦 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话读两遍。 1.What is the woman? A.A journalist. B.A sculptor. C.A photographer. 2.How often does the woman work out in the gym? A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Four times a week. 3.How does the woman feel about the man's grade? A.Annoyed. B.Relieved. C.Pleased. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A team coach. B.An individual sport. C.The woman's skills. 毁 5.When did the man's alarm go off? A.At 6:00 a.m. B.At 7:00 a.m. C.At 8:00 a.m. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In the office. B.In a restaurant. C.In a furniture store. 高三英语试题第1页（共12页） 7.What will the speakers probably do next? A.Have lunch. B.Paint the wall. C.Go back home. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What does Dave want to be after graduation? A.A teacher. B.A tour guide. C.A hotel manager. 9.Why did Marie change her major? A.To pursue her own interests. B.To follow in her mother's footsteps. C.To get a better career development. 10.What is Dave's attitude toward Marie's decision? A.Critical. B.Sympathetic. C.Confused. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What is the woman probably doing? A.Giving a lecture. B.Chairing a meeting. C.Conducting an interview. l2.Whose idea was it initially to do the podcast(播客节目)of Cooking Up a Storm? A.Alan's. B.Andrew's. C.Garten's. 13.How does the man tape the cooking podcast? A.By filming chefs. B.By placing microphones. C.By using a cutting borad. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.What does the man suggest about Charles? A.Changing his practice time. B.Joining the volleyball team. C.Withdrawing from the match. 15.What is the probable relationship between Olivia and Charles? A.Classmates. B.Teammates. C.Teacher and student. 16.What sport is Simon good at? A.Basketball. B.Volleyball. C.Football. 17.What can we say about Simon? A.He's competitive. B.He's thoughtful. C.He's sensitive. 高三英语试题第2页（共12页） 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What can we learn about daylight in Greenland? A.It lasts 24 hours. B.It varies by region. C.It disappears in winter. 19.Why do more Canadians visit Greenland than Europeans? A.It is closer to Canada. B.It has better flight links. C.It offers cheaper tours. 20.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To share travel tips. B.To introduce geograph. C.To promote tour packages. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Urban Climate Action:A Four-Step Strategy Since cities cause over 70%of global CO2 emissions,focusing on urban activities is crucial.More than 800 cities have committed to cutting greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 to net zero-when the amount of greenhouse gases emitted into the atmosphere equals the amount that's removed.Cities striving for this will have to adopt the following four strategies at the same time. Switch Supply Cities must accelerate the shift from fossil fuels to renewable systems.Developing decentralized(分散式的)solar and wind infrastructure,alongside smart grids,.optimizes energy distribution.This transition significantly reduces the urban carbon footprint while fostering green economic growth and energy independence. Reduce Demand Efficiency is crucial.Cities should prioritize compact (planning and upgrade buildings to minimize waste.Developing comprehensive public transport and active mobility networks lowers consumption.Smart technologies further modernize city services,enhancing livability while cutting costs for residents. Enhance Carbon Uptake Nature-based solutions actively capture carbon.Expanding green spaces and restoring 高三英语试题第3页（共12页） wetlands allows cities to function as carbon sinks.Green roofs and vertical gardens further cool the environment,transforming concrete jungles into breathable ecosystems. Promote Circularity Minimizing waste reduces industrial emissions.Shifting to a circular economy requires prioritizing recycling over landfilling.Encouraging material reuse in construction cuts the carbon footprint of resource extraction,fostering a sustainable,zero-waste urban future. A lot of cities have been doing low carbon transitions,with mixed success."Most of them focus entirely on efficiency and energy conservation,which is a good start,but that's just not fast enough,"says a researcher on net-zero cities."To really hit that 2050 net-zero target,they gotta do it all:switch to clean energy,cut down on waste,and make sure everything gets reused instead of thrown away. 21.What does "net zero"mean according to the text? A.A transition to clean energy sources. B.A prevention of future climate disasters. C.A complete stop of all greenhouse gases. D.A balance between emissions and removals. 22.Which strategy prioritizes turning cities into carbon sinks via natural solutions? A.Switch Supply. B.Reduce Demand. C.Enhance Carbon Uptake. D.Promote Circularity. 23.What does the researcher imply about current urban low-carbon efforts? A.They are adequate for 2050. B.They are too narrow in focus. C.They are over-reliant on nature. D.They are universally successful. B Eileen Gu grabbed a gold ribbon (from a gift basket on her way to the Milan Cortina Games and kept it as a lucky charm.Her 16-day tough journey at the Olympics taught the world an important lesson:there are no sure things in sports,especially for freeskiers who flip high over hard snowscapes. The gold ribbon later perfectly matched her gold medal in the women's ski halfpipe (U)final-her third Olympic gold medal,which made her the most decorated athlete in her sport.In her still-young Olympic career,she has won 6 medals in 6 events, including 3 golds and 3 silvers. “I took a big bet on myself,”Gu said.“Even if I failed,I'd never regret trying.”ln 高三英语试题第4页（共12页） the halfpipe final,she lost balance in the first run but succeeded in the next two,getting the top two scores (94 and 94.75)among 11 athletes.Gu won by flying higher,doing more rotations and one more trick than her teammate Li Fanghui (silver);a New Zealand athlete called her "Wonder Woman".Exhausted but happy,she shared joy with fans cheering“Gu Ailing”. Gu is widely regarded as the world's best freeskier.At the current Olympic Games, she was the only woman brave enough to compete in three events-halfpipe,slopestyle and big air-which greatly limited her training and rest time but never shook her confidence.She skis for China to promote her sport,with over 300 million Chinese joining snow sports since 2022. With six medals now,Gu stands alone at the top."I have the most gold medals of any freeskier ever,male or female,"she said."More than the medals,I hope my journey lights a fire in the youth everywhere-to show them the mountains aren't just for watching,but for carving their own paths." 24.Why did Eileen Gu take the gold ribbon with her? A.To give it to her teammates. B.To show off her fashion sense. C.To prepare for a possible winning. D.To keep it as a souvenir of the trip. 25.What did Gu achieve in the halfpipe final? A.A comeback victory. B.A perfect first run. C.A tie with her teammate. D.A new world record. 26.What was the main challenge of Gu's competing in three events? A.Getting injured easily. B.Choosing the right skis. C.Keeping a tight schedule. D.Dealing with many couches. 27.What does Gu intend to convey in her words? A.The difficulty of training. B.The popularity of skiing. C.The importance of a lucky ribbon.D.The spirit of pioneering. C Recent weather observations in Iran have recorded an unusual instance of "black rain" falling over several regions.Residents have experienced headaches and breathing difficulties,while oil-polluted rain has been found on buildings and vehicles.This rainfall could be highly dangerous and acidic. 高三英语试题第5页（共12页） Environmental experts explain that this unusual rain happens when harmful smoke from burning oil mixes with falling rain.This dark rainfall likely contains dangerous chemicals and tiny particles that can cause serious health problems.Additionally,the smoke releases gases that turn into acid when they mix with the atmosphere,creating acid rain, The health risks of exposure to this pollution are significant.In the short term, people may suffer from headaches and breathing problems,particularly those with asthma or lung diseases.Vulnerable groups including the elderly,young children,and people with disabilities face greater risks.Long-term exposure to these pollutants has been linked to cancers,neurological conditions,and various heart and blood diseases.The environmental damage extends beyond human health.When polluted rain enters rivers and lakes,it threatens aquatic life and pollutes sources of drinking water. This situation highlights the often-overlooked environmental consequences of armed conflict.Similar damage occurred during past wars in Irag and Kuwait,where oil well fires caused lasting health problems for both local residents and returning soldiers. Researchers studying these earlier conflicts found that veterans(退役军人)continued to suffer from lung illnesses years after returning home,suggesting that the effects of such environmental destruction persist far longer than the wars themselves. In light of these extreme environmental conditions,health officials advise the public to take precautionary measures.Recommendations include minimizing non-essential outdoor activities,wearing protective masks when outside,and keeping windows closed. Regular cleaning of indoor surfaces is also suggested to remove settled pollutants.It is important to stay alert and follow these safety tips to reduce health risks until the air gets better. 28.What causes the“black rain”in Iran? A.Cloudburst in the city. B.Oil smoke mixing with rain. C.Dust storms in the region. D.Acid rain falling on buildings. 29.What does the underlined word "Vulnerable"mean in paragraph 2? A.Likely to cause damage. B.Highly sensitive to risk. C.Able to recover quickly. D.Physically weak and old. 高三英语试题第6页（共12页） 30.Why are the wars in Iraq and Kuwait mentioned in the text? A.To argue oil is a primary cause of conflicts. B.To show residents suffer more than soldiers. C.To compare the methods of modern and past wars. D.To illustrate a legacy of environmental degradation. 31.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To warn people of a coming storm. B.To report on a recent medical study. C.To inform the black rain and its risks. D.To offer guidelines for health protection. D In the rapidly evolving world of artificial intelligence,tools like OpenClaw are transforming the way people interact with machines.Nowadays,more and more smart tools are being developed to free people from repetitive work,and OpenClaw has quickly stood out from many other new tools.Unlike traditional Al,which only answers questions or follows simple commands,OpenClaw can handle complex tasks autonomously.It can manage files,browse the web,run code,and send emails without human intervention,making AI a more active and practical tool in both daily life and work. The importance of OpenClaw lies in its ability to bridge the gap between simple demonstration and real-life application.Millions of developers quickly adopted it,and it became one of the most popular AI frameworks on GitHub.As it spread across the world,it won high praise for its powerful functions and smart design.It greatly changes the way people approach their work and raises their working efficiency in many fields. However,the rise of autonomous agents also brings significant security and ethical challenges.In 2026,researchers discovered tens of thousands of OpenClaw instances exposed online,with serious flaws (that could allow attackers to take control of users'systems.This unexpected incident shows that fast development without proper safeguards can be very risky.Developers and users must pay enough attention to security, and AI platforms need strict management to protect personal information and device 高三英语试题第7页（共12页） safety. When major AI providers blocked OpenClaw from using their services,the community adapted quickly.Many technology companies began to think about new ways to provide safer and more stable services.Cloud-based alternatives such as Claude Cowork,Perplexity Computer,and Microsoft Copilot Tasks appeared,and developers created similar forks (like Kimi Claw and MaxClaw.This shows that innovation finds a way,but safer and more controlled environments are essential for sustainable use. OpenClaw remains open-source under OpenAI and continues to be used in research, automation,and software development.Its story illustrates that while autonomous Al has great potential,it must be used responsibly by balancing technological progress with strict safety measures. 32.How is OpenClaw different from traditional AI? A.It performs tasks independently. B.It offers help to online browsing. C.It deals with difficult tasks easily. D.It yields precise answers to questions. 33.What does the author stress about OpenClaw in paragraph 2? A.Operational costs. B.Strategic significance. C.Security concerns. D.Technical architecture. 34.What does the 2026 OpenClaw incident suggest? A.Rapid innovation requires strong safety measures. B.AI platforms should limit users to ensure security. C.Autonomous agents are too dangerous to develop. D.Researchers should expose security flaws publicly. 35.Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A.The Challenges of Autonomous AI Agents B.OpenClaw:The Future of AI Programming C.A Guide to Protecting Your AI from its Risks D.OpenClaw's Rise:Opportunities and Challenges 高三英语试题第8页（共12页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Your friends mean the world to you,and the last thing you want to do is upset them. But mistakes happen,whether you want them to or not.So,how do you apologize to a friend you really hurt?36 By following their steps and tips,you can mend your friendship,no matter what may have happened. Reach out to them to talk about what happened.If you're truly sorry for what occurred,don't hesitate to be the one to approach your friend-don't wait for them to come to you.Set aside your pride and be the bigger person.37 Remember,only apologize if you're really sorry;otherwise,your apology will come across as insincere. Acknowledge their emotions.Round out your apology by expressing an understanding of your friend's feelings.No matter what happened,it's important to recognize that they've been hurt.Show that you're aware of how your actions made them feel.Licensed Clinical Psychologist Gera Anderson says,"Acknowledge their feelings and any actions that may have led to those feelings.38 If you don't,apologize for the fact that your actions hurt them. Include your commitment into your apology.Show your friend that their friendship means a lot to you by assuring not to make a similar mistake again.For instance,"I missed your birthday party.I made a promise to you but dropped it.39"Just remember,actions speak louder than words,so go through with your swears. Give your friend an out.While it may sound sorrowful,knowing that your friend doesn't have to accept your apology is a must.Rather than trapping them in a corner or flooding them with apologies,give them the space to walk away.Giving an apology doesn't mean they are obligated to forgive you.40 A.I won't take my words so lightly again. B.Make your apology as specific as possible. C.If you regret your actions,apologize for them. D.So,be patient and accepting of however they respond. E.This proves you truly care and take responsibility for your actions. F.Tell them the truth without making excuses and don't leave out anything. G.We've consulted psychologists and a life coach on how to apologize sincerely. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Bryant Lin,a 50-year-old clinical professor at Stanford University,never expected to 高三英语试题第9页（共12页） become a patient himself.As a primary care physician,he had spent years 41 others. But in the spring of 2024,everything changed. At first,Lin thought he just had a cough.However,after a month,his colleague Paul Ford noticed something 42 during a lung exam and ordered a chest X-ray.The 43 were alarming:Lin had non-small cell lung cancer.What made his case particularly striking was that Lin had never 44 in his life.He had actually been researching rising lung cancer rates among nonsmokers before his own 45. Rather than hiding his illness,Lin chose to transform it into something meaningful. He launched a new 46 called "From Diagnosis to Dialogue:A Doctor's Real-Time Battle with Cancer."The class 47 medical students,undergraduates,and even journalists.Through the course,Lin shared every aspect of his experience-from chemotherapy (side effects like mouth sores to the 48 challenges of facing death. "I thought I knew what it was like to be a 49,"Lin often told his students.The course 50 not only medical treatments but also the spiritual aspects of care.He 51 that while PubMed had 400,000 articles about chemotherapy,there were only 8,000 about spiritual care-a 52 he believed needed attention. Lin's own treatment included both chemotherapy and a targeted drug.Despite the 53 forcast,he remained optimistic.In the final class,Lin 54 his experience to Lou Gehrig's famous "luckiest man"speech."I've always considered myself the luckiest man,"he told his students,listing his 55 friends,family,and the oppotunities to teach while fighting cancer. 41.A.studying B.treating C.searching D.preparing 42.A.unusual B.impossible C familiar D.difficult 43.A.motions B.ideas C.excuses D.results 44.A.exercised B.regreted C.smoked D.rushed 45.A.schedule B.confirmation C.experiment D.imagination 46.A.course B.book C.album D.theory 47.A.justified B.relieved C.rejected D.engaged 48.A.similar B.social C emotional D.formal 49.A.doctor B.student C.patient D.writer 50.A.overlooked B.covered C.predicted D.admitted 51.A.kept up B.held back C.pointed out D.went through 52.A.accident B.proof C.test D.gap 53.A.public B.tough C.belated D.temporary 54.A.compared B.limited C.added D.applied 55.A.relatives B.encounters C.dreams D.blessings 高三英语试题 第10页（共12页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The past few years have witnessed a remarkable boost in the global influence of Chinese culture and products,56 tasty treats to cutting-edge innovations.The trend of "becoming Chinese"has taken social media by storm,with people worldwide 57 (embrace)Chinese lifestyle habits,like drinking hot water,and wearing slippers at home. This phenomenon was sparked by Sherry Zhu,who 58 (launch)a playful series on TikTok titled "becoming Chinese"in December.The series,now 59 (employ)as an appealing guide,consists of more than 20 videos. 60 began as a lighthearted joke among friends has evolved into a global phenomenon.Sherry shares insights into Chinese perspectives on wellness and household customs in her videos,61(collective)boasting over 9 million followers across all platforms.Her fun yet instructive content inspired 62 wave of fans online.They promote practices like soaking their feet in warm water before bed,sipping ginger() tea,and trying acupuncture ()fueling the 63 (tend)of welcoming Chinese- inspired wellness routines. "Compared with the past when there wasn't much exposure to Chinese culture in the West,"Zhu said,"now we find a 64(active)approach.I feel like this trend is opening up more education,and more exploration and appreciation of Chinese culture. People are making Chinese culture 65 (they)own!" 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是校园电视台英语节目“Campus Voice”的负责人李华。请你给交流生代表 Alex写一封邮件，邀请他参与录制一期节目。内容包括： 1.介绍节目； 2.约定时间与内容。 注意： 写作词数应为80个左右： 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alex, Yours, Li Hua 高三英语试题第11页（共12页） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The first time I made up my mind to hate my younger brother Brogan,I was merely four years old.Barely a one-year-old infant,he soon turned into a constant trouble-maker at home.He kept crying day and night,waving his round little arms restlessly,and all the affection and attention once exclusively reserved for me was now centered entirely on him.Overwhelmed by childish jealousy,I grabbed my Mr Tickle toy mirror and tapped him lightly,desperate to silence his loud cries.Mum screamed instantly and hurried over to cradle him in her arms,scolding me severely for harming him rather than protecting his well-being.But I was too angry and bitter to reflect,firmly convinced that he had robbed me of my rightful status as the family's cherished center of attention. Our entire childhood was filled with endless conflicts and petty quarrels.At the age of eight,a fierce wrestling match ended with him accidentally knocking out my two front teeth,leaving me with a gap-toothed smile like a hockey player for months on end.When I was nine,I hit back by tricking him onto a plastic cart and leaping off as it slid downhill rapidly,triggering a messy collision that annoyed Mum greatly.We fought over every insignificant matter:the TV remote control,the front passenger seat,the last chocolate bar,and even the larger portion of various snacks.I was a reserved and diligent straight- A student who obeyed rules strictly,whereas Brogan was a reckless troublemaker who passionated about chaos and tricks. The turning point in our relationship arrived at 11 during a family trip to Warwick Castle.A giant catapult (casted colourful sweets across the vast grassland,and for once,we set aside our differences to run and laugh cheerfully side by side.We enjoyed this rare moment of harmony,yet our joy was short-lived.All of a sudden,two older boys charged towards us,pushing Brogan roughly to the ground,and seized every single sweet he had struggled to gather. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Helpless in the grass,something in me shifted. Having seen everything unfold,Mum and Dad rushed over. 高三英语试题第12页（共12页）