精品解析：山东省临沂市临沭县2025-2026学年下学期九年级二模英语

现在是听力试音时间。What are you doing? I'm . trying to fix my pen. What's wrong with IT? I'm trying to get IT to write more quickly. A, well, that's easy, just right faster. I've tried that, but IT doesn't work. I think if I can make the pin that is a machine in IT, i'll be able to write faster. That's a funny idea. 听力试音到此结束，正式考试马上开始。听力测试部分现在开始，共分四节。第一节听下面5段对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片，每段对话读两遍。One, do you like eating carrots? Yes, they are good for my eyes. Do you like eating . carrots? Yes, they are good for my eyes. Two, when do you usually get up in the morning? I usually get up at six thirty. When do you usually get up in . the morning? I usually get up at six thirty. Three, is this year's . school back? Yes, he is. I take IT to school every day. Is this year's school back? Yes, he is. I take IT to school every day. For, would you like some milk? Yes, please. I drink milk every morning. Would you like some milk? Yes, please. I drink milk every morning. Five, what are you going to do after a school? I'm going to play bad midden with my friend. What are you going to do after a school? I'm going to play bad midden with my friend. 第二节听下面两段对话。第一段对话后有两个小题，第二段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话回答第六和七小题。Good afternoon. Welcome to our clothes store. Can I help you? Yes, i'm looking for a coat for my mother. Her birthday . is coming. What size does he wear? size. M, and he likes light . colors. How about this gray one? IT looks very soft. IT looks nice. How much is IT? It's one hundred twenty you on, but today we have a sale. You can get IT for ninety five you on. great. I'll take IT. Good afternoon. Welcome to our clothes store. Can I help you? Yes, i'm looking for a coat for my mother. Her birthday . is coming. What size does he wear? size. M, and he likes White . colors. How about this gray one? IT looks very soft. IT looks nice. How much is IT? It's one hundred twenty you on. But today we have a sale. You can get IT for ninety five you on. great. I'll take . IT听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。Hi Peter, you look tired. What's wrong . with you? Hi Helen. I didn't get enough sleep last night. I prepared a safety education class. Tell midnight . IT is necessary to have safety education classes for our students. What are you going to teach? I'm going to teach some useful traffic rules like not playing phones while walking on the street. That's important. Some students may have traffic accidents because of breaking the rules. What else . i'll tell them some safety knowledge on swimming. Summer vacation is coming. The knowledge will prevent students from going . swimming alone. That's right. I'm sure all the students will . like this class. I hope so. I'll try to do this . once a week. Responsible you are. Thank you. Hi Peter, you look tired. What's wrong . with you? Hi Helen. I didn't get enough sleep last night. I prepared a safety education class. Tell midnight . IT is necessary to have safety education classes for our students. What are you going to teach? I'm going to teach some useful traffic rules like not playing phones while walking on the street. That's important. Some students may have traffic accident because of breaking the rules. What else? I'll tell them some safety knowledge on swimming. Summer vacation is coming. The knowledge will prevent students from going swimming alone. That's right. I'm sure all the students will . like this class. I hope so. I'll trying to do this . once a week. How responsible you are. Thank you. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个判断题，正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。听读白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，该段独白读两遍。Dear students, attention, please. There will be some canadian and visitors to our school next friday. They will stay here for a week, so we need some volunteers. This is a great chance to practice your english and make friends with people from another country. If you are good at communicating with others in english, come and join us. What's more, you may need to know a lot about our school because you are supposed to show the visitors around and introduce our our school life, special courses and interesting activities to them. Are you interested? Here is a volunteer interview for you. The interview will be held this thursday afternoon in the school hall. We will choose thirty volunteers in total, ten boys and twenty girls. If you are chosen, you'll receive a small gift from the school. I'm sure you, with a good chance, don't miss this wonderful chance to improve yourself and help others. Call eight two, six zero three, eight three. If you want to know more, that's all. Thank you. Dear students, attention, please. There will be some canadian visitors to our school next friday. They will stay here for a week, so we need some volunteers. This is a great chance to practice you are english and make friends with people from another if you are good at communicating with others in english, come and join us. What's more, you may need to know a lot about our school because you are supposed to show the visitors around and introduce our school life, special courses and interesting activities to them. Are you interested? Here is a volunteer interview for you. The interview will be held next thursday afternoon in the school hall. We will choose thirty volunteers and total ten boys and twenty girls. If you are chosen, you will receive a small gift from the school. I'm sure you're in with a good chance. Don't miss this wonderful chance to improve yourself and help others. Call aid two, six, zero, three, eight, three. If you want to know more, that's all. Thank you. 第四节听下面一段对话，对话后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空白处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，该段对话读三遍。Hi, David. I heard you did something interesting with your friends last weekend. What was IT? Oh, I went on a city walk with some friends last saturday. IT was great fun. A city OK. That sounds new. What do people usually do in this activity? It's really simple. People just need to walk around to see and learn about the city. You don't need any special skills. That's cool. Where did you walk in the city? We walked through the old park near my school. There are many beautiful trees and old buildings there. What do you think is the best part of a city walk? I think going on the city walk is like being a tourist in your own city. You'll notice many things you've never . seen before. And what do you get from IT? IT helps me relax and makes me enjoy the beauty around me. I really love this activity. Hi David. I heard you did something interesting with your friends last weekend. What was IT? Oh, I went on a city walk with some friends last saturday. I was great fun. A city walk that sounds new. What do people usually do in this activity? It's really simple. People just need to walk around to see and learn about the city. You don't need any special skills. That's cool. Where did you walk in the city? We walked through the old park near my school. There are many beautiful trees and old buildings there. What do you think is the best part of a city walk? I think going on the city walk is like being a tourist in your own city. You'll notice many things you've never . seen before. And what do you get from IT? IT helps me relax and makes me enjoy the beauty around me. I really love this activity. Hi, David. I heard you did something interesting with your friends last weekend. What was IT? Oh, I went on a city walk with some friends last saturday. IT was great fun. a talk that sounds new. What do people usually do in this activity? It's really simple. People just need to walk around to see and learn about the city. You don't need any special skills. That's cool. Where did you walk in the city? We walked through the old park near my school. There are many beautiful trees and old buildings there. What do you think is the best part of a city walk? I think going on the city walk is like being a tourist in your own city. You'll notice many things you've never . seen before. And what do you get from IT? IT helps me relax and makes me enjoy the beauty around me. I really love this activity. 听力测试到此结束。 2025 — 2026学年度九年级二轮复习学情调研 英 语 试 题 2026.05 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页。满分100分，考试时间120分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷、答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。 2．注意：答在本试卷上不得分。 第一部分 听力测试（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 听下面5段对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面2段对话。第一段对话后有2个小题，第二段对话后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. Why does the man want to buy a coat? A. For his birthday. B. For his mother’s birthday. C. For the coming New Year. 3. How much will the man pay for the coat? A. 100 yuan. B. 120 yuan today. C. 95 yuan. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 4. What did Peter do last night? A. Watched a movie. B. Went swimming. C. Prepared a class. 5. What is Peter going to teach first? A. Traffic rules. B. Swimming skills. C. Further education. 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Sleep. B. Safety. C. Vacation. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。听独白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. The visitors will arrive at the school next Friday. 8. The speaker wants to introduce some foreign visitors. 9. The interview will be held in the classroom. 10. Ten girls will be chosen. 11. It’s a good chance for students to practice English and make friends. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空白处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When did David go on a city walk with some friends? He went on a city walk with some friends last ________. 13. What do people do in a city walk? People just need to walk around to see and ________ about the city. 14. Where did David walk? He walked through the ________ near his school. 15. What is going on a city walk like? It is like being a ________ in your own city. 16. What does David get from a city walk? It helps him ________ and makes him enjoy the beauty around him. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Little Robot Dog User Manual (使用手册) About the Product This little robot dog is a perfect toy for kids. It is small and light, so little kids can hold it or carry it around easily. This cute robot dog can walk, bark (吠叫) and wag its tail just like a real lovely dog. It can be a sweet little friend for kids, and it will stay with them and make every playtime happy and interesting. How to Play ●Open the battery cover. ●Put in two batteries correctly and close the cover. ●Press the power button to turn it on. ●Press and hold to make it do tricks (把戏). Safety Rules ●Do not drop it. ●Do not get it wet. ●Do not put small parts in the mouth. ●Turn it off when not playing. 17. There are ______ steps to play with the robot dog. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 18. From the manual, we can know that ______. A. the robot dog can walk and bark B. the robot dog needs three batteries C. the robot dog is too heavy to carry 19. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To teach kids how to take care of real dogs. B. To introduce a product and its use. C. To tell readers where to buy this robot dog. B Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is used to help college students in Shaanxi province ease anxiety (缓解焦虑) and sadness. At Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, students are encouraged to sleep before 11 p.m. and take a short nap (小睡) between 11 a.m. and 1 p.m. This helps their bodies rest well and stop worries from staying up late to study. In their free time, students are also being encouraged to practice qigong, eat seasonal healthy food, and take part in mindfulness activities and music therapy (治疗). “Body and mind are interdependent and must be cared for together,” said Tong Yajing, an associate professor at the university. “Regular meals and sleep are the key to staying healthy, and strong bodies help students face stress easily.” Two students shared their stories. One student named Xiao Si used to be in low spirits and often skipped (跳过) meals. But with TCM, she learned to care more about her body and felt much better. Another student, Xiao Chen, often felt worried before exams. She did Tai Chi and Baduanjin to ease the great pressure. And she said they helped a lot. A survey showed that ▲ . Their level of anxiety went down, and they learned how to take good care of themselves. 20. According to the passage, the students are encouraged to ______. ① take part in music therapy ② eat seasonal healthy food ③ practice qigong ④ play team sports A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ 21. The underlined word “interdependent” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”. A. depending on each other B. growing separately C. causing trouble 22. What change happened to Xiao Si after she tried TCM? A. She slept much later every day. B. She felt worried after exams. C. She cared more about her body and felt better. 23. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. many students still felt worried after trying TCM therapy B. most students felt better after trying TCM therapy C. no students wanted to try TCM therapy again C Today, food delivery (递送) is an important part of our daily lives. But did you know it started a long time ago? Expert Hou Yinguo says dining services like today’s food delivery began during the Han Dynasty. But the term (词语) “food delivery (外卖) ” was first used in the Song Dynasty (朝代). At first, food delivery was a special service for important people. But later, it became popular among everyone. In the Song Dynasty, China’s food takeout business reached a golden age. There was a lot of food in Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng in Henan). People often bought ready-made meals from local shops instead of cooking. Without phones, ordering was harder than today. They had to visit a restaurant in person or send someone to make the order, then tell the restaurant when and where they needed the food, and the restaurant would bring it to them. The delivery person was called xianhan. People wanted their delivered food to be warm and tasty. They didn’t have our modern technology, but they were very clever! In the Song Dynasty, they had a special dish called wenpan. It was like two plates put together with space in the middle. They would pour hot water into that space between the plates to keep the food on top warm. 24. According to the passage, when was the term “food delivery” first used? A. During the Song Dynasty. B. During the Han Dynasty. C. During the Tang Dynasty. 25. How did people in the Song Dynasty make a food delivery order without phones? A. By sending a letter to the restaurant. B. By sending a xianhan to the restaurant. C. By visiting the restaurant in person. 26. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To explain why food delivery was only for important people. B. To compare ancient and modern food delivery technology. C. To describe the clever method people used to keep food warm during delivery. 27. Which picture correctly shows wenpan from the Song Dynasty? ______ A. B. C. D Evans Wadongo was from a village in Africa. He had to do homework by the light of a kerosene lamp (煤油灯). Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult. It was common in his village. Many people were illiterate for this reason, and they remained poor for the rest of their lives. Although studying was difficult, Evans was an excellent student and went to a university. He continued to worry about the kerosene lamp. By this time, he realized it was not just bad for school children but for the whole family. First, it could cause illnesses such as coughs. Also, the light could hurt people’s eyes. Besides, it could lead to fires. Lastly, kerosene was expensive, so many families couldn’t afford it. It was difficult to come up with a different kind of lamp that was cheap and good for the environment. One day, he had an idea. He could use a small solar (太阳能的) lamp. Sunlight is free and solar power is good for the environment. Evans built his first solar lamp, and it worked. The panels (面板) can turn sunlight into electricity to power the light. He began to build more lamps and sent them to local families. An organization heard about this and provided money for him to build more solar lamps. Each lamp only cost $20. However, this was a lot of money to many villagers who only earned around $34 a week, so Evans made sure he kept the cost down. Evans used recycled materials and some volunteers offered to help. Finally, people from many countries gave away money to his team, so the lamps were usually free. Thousands of people had safe light. Julia, a mother of three children, said, “Thanks to Evans, my children have light to read, and I have my own light to cook.” The solar lamps have made a big difference. 28. Why was studying difficult for Evans at first? A. He had no time to do homework. B. The kerosene lamp hurt his eyes. C. His family was too poor to buy books. 29. How many problems about kerosene lamps are mentioned according to Paragraph 2? A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. 30. Put the following information into the correct order according to the passage. a. Evans went to a university. b. Thousands of people had safe light. c. His first solar lamp was invented. d. Kerosene lamps hurt Evans’ eyes. e. People from many countries gave away money. A. d-a-c-e-b B. d-c-a-e-b C. a-d-e-c-b 31. Why does the writer mention Julia in the last paragraph? A. To share Julia’s experience. B. To show Evans’ influence. C. To describe Evans’ feelings. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 What Is a Deepfake (深度伪造) and How Can You Tell? Imagine watching a video of a famous singer saying something rude, or seeing a photo of your friend doing something strange online. Everything seems real. ____32____ Today, deepfakes are becoming more common. A deepfake is a photo, video, or sound that is created using artificial intelligence (AI) to make it look or sound natural. ____33____ This makes it difficult for people to tell whether what they see or hear is true. Some people use deepfakes only for fun, such as making movies or cartoons more interesting. ____34____ They may spread wrong information, or cheat people into sending money. Experts say everyone needs learn to tell if they are true. ____35____ If a person’s eyes do not blink (眨眼) naturally, or the movements do not match the words, the video may not be real. When your friends ask you for money online, do not reply to them right away. Instead, check the information carefully and talk to a trusted adult or teacher. ____36____ As Internet safety experts often remind us, being careful is the best way to protect ourselves. A. But others use deepfakes in bad ways. B. They often look and sound almost exactly like real ones. C. You may believe it without thinking twice. D. There are some easy ways to check them. E. They just want to get a lot of attention. F. This habit can stop us from being cheated. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother was a hardworking woman. She would wake up early to prepare breakfast for the family, then rush off to her job. ____37____ she worked long hours and the work was tiring, she always came home with a smile, ready to listen to our stories and ____38____ us with our homework. I remember how she would wear that scarf around her ____39____ on cold mornings. One Christmas, I decided to save up my pocket money to buy her a new scarf. When I finally gave it to her, her eyes were ____40____ like stars. She put it on at once and ____41____ showed it off to my father and neighbors. But even though she had the new scarf, she still ____42____ the old one, saying that it held too many memories. 37. A. Because B. Although C. Unless 38. A. call B. help C. tell 39. A. arm B. leg C. neck 40. A. bright B. pale C. dry 41. A. proudly B. clearly C. loudly 42. A. made B. lost C. kept 第二节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. success B. at least C. fan D. since E. bring F. classic G. through Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet? It is a ____43____ written by English writer Lewis Carroll in 1865. It tells of a girl named Alice falling ____44____ a rabbit hole into a fantasy world full of strange creatures (生物). After I read the book in the sixth grade for the first time, I became a big ____45____ of it. I like the Mad Hatter, the Cheshire Cat and the White Rabbit very much and I have already recommended (推荐) the book to some of my friends. And in fact, I have already read the book twice, but I still have great interest in it now. Each time I finish a chapter (章), I can’t wait to read the next one. The book is almost a collection of short stories. And there are new characters in each chapter. However, Alice’s adventures (冒险) ____46____ all the characters together at the very end of the book. Everyone should read Alice in Wonderland ____47____ once in his life. I think no matter what year it is or how old you are, Alice’s adventures will never become boring. It has been popular all over the world since it came out. It was even made into a film in 2010. The film, of course, was also a great ____48____ 第三节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ronald Malengu comes from Africa. Right now, he is studying at a university in Shenzhen. His biggest dream is to build a bridge between Africa and China by using the skills he has learned. After completing a bachelor’s (学士的) degree at Zhejiang University of Technology, Malengu ____49____ (fall) in love with artificial intelligence (AI). To bring the AI technology to Africa, he studied computer science and AI in Shenzhen, a city that is ____50____ (wide) known for its tech industry (科技产业). In 2024, Malengu won a competition for a project. The project was about developing an AI tool that can help protect sea animals. Through the project, Malengu helped build a connection between Chinese and ____51____ (Africa) universities. Malengu takes an active part in university life. He volunteers at the International Student Office. Also, he attends job fairs held by famous companies, believing it can help him learn ____52____ to start his own business. However, life in China wasn’t easy at first. Chinese was hard for him. Every time he had noodles, he would fail ____53____ (pick) them up with chopsticks. But with his teacher’s help, he succeeded. Now, he loves trying different Chinese foods. This experience also led him to think more about cultural differences. “Compared with people in my home country, Chinese people are more polite. They don’t talk loudly ____54____ public,” he said. When he ____55____ (ask) about the future, Malengu shared his dream. “I want to start a tech company in my home country,” he said. “I ____56____ (use) the AI tools we’re developing in Shenzhen to solve problems there.” 第四部分 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Though chopsticks are used in many Asian countries today, they have their beginnings in China. The Chinese used chopsticks long before the Xia Dynasty (朝代), even in the Neolithic Age (新石器时代). Gold and silver chopsticks followed later. The most expensive ones are made of ivory or hard green stones. Chopsticks tell us something about Chinese tradition in their own way. In history, many kings used silver chopsticks to eat their food to see if it was poisonous (有毒的). It was said that if the food was poisonous, the silver chopsticks would change their color. They believed this simple method could protect them from being harmed by their enemies. It’s traditional to give chopsticks to a daughter in some regions (地方) when she marries. They carry the wish that she will have a baby very soon, because “chopsticks” means “May you have a baby soon” in Chinese. An old Chinese story also mentions chopsticks. An old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he can easily break a single (单一的) chopstick by hand, but not a number of them. He then explains that just as the chopsticks are strong when together, the family can overcome any difficulty if they work together. The sons finally understand the importance of working as a team. In China, new chopsticks and good luck are connected. Before the Spring Festival comes, many families will prepare new chopsticks, hoping for good luck in the new year. 57. When did Chinese people begin to use chopsticks? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What are the most expensive chopsticks made of? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Why did many kings use silver chopsticks in history? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What is the meaning of giving chopsticks to a daughter when she marries in some regions? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 61. What lesson does the old man want to teach his sons with chopsticks? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第五部分 补全对话（共4小题；第68小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Good morning, Amy. B: Morning, Tony. A: You look tired. _______________________________62_______________________________? B: I have a headache, because I stayed up too late last night. A: _______________________________63_______________________________? B: I read Journey to the West. _______________________________64_______________________________? A: No, I haven’t. Why do you like it so much? B: _________________________65_________________________. A: Sounds great. Can I borrow it? B: Sure. Tomorrow I’ll lend it to you. 第六部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你所在的学校英语俱乐部正在举办一场以“我的未来职业规划”为主题的英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇80-100词英语文章，向大家介绍你未来的职业梦想。 内容要点： 1. What job do you want to do in the future? (such as a doctor, an engineer, a cook and so on.) 2. Why do you want to choose this job? (such as helping others, being interesting, being influenced by someone and so on.) 3. How are you going to make your dream come true? (such as studying hard, reading more books, taking different courses and so on.) 要求： 1．包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥； 2．语言通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 — 2026学年度九年级二轮复习学情调研 英 语 试 题 2026.05 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页。满分100分，考试时间120分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷、答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。 2．注意：答在本试卷上不得分。 第一部分 听力测试（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 听下面5段对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. B ④. D ⑤. E 【解析】 【原文】1. W: Do you like eating carrots? M: Yes, they are good for my eyes. 2. W: When do you usually get up in the morning? M: I usually get up at 6:30. 3. W: Is this your schoolbag? M: Yes, it is. I take it to school every day. 4. W: Would you like some milk? M: Yes, please. I drink milk every morning. 5. W: What are you going to do after school? M: I’m going to play badminton with my friend. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面2段对话。第一段对话后有2个小题，第二段对话后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. Why does the man want to buy a coat? A. For his birthday. B. For his mother’s birthday. C. For the coming New Year. 3. How much will the man pay for the coat? A. 100 yuan. B. 120 yuan today. C. 95 yuan. 【答案】2. B 3. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon. Welcome to our clothes store. Can I help you? M: Yes. I’m looking for a coat for my mother. Her birthday is coming. W: What size does she wear? M: Size M. And she likes light colors. W: How about this gray one? It looks very soft. M: It looks nice. How much is it? W: It’s 120 yuan. But today we have a sale. You can get it for 95 yuan. M: Great. I’ll take it. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 4. What did Peter do last night? A. Watched a movie. B. Went swimming. C. Prepared a class. 5. What is Peter going to teach first? A. Traffic rules. B. Swimming skills. C. Further education. 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Sleep. B. Safety. C. Vacation. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter. You look tired. What’s wrong with you? M: Hi, Helen. I didn’t get enough sleep last night. I prepared a safety education class till midnight. W: It is necessary to have safety education classes for students. What are you going to teach? M: I’m going to teach some useful traffic rules, like not playing with phones while walking on the street. W: That’s important. Some students may have traffic accidents because of breaking the rules. What else? M: I’ll tell them some safety knowledge on swimming. Summer vacation is coming. The knowledge will prevent students from going swimming alone. W: That’s right. I’m sure all the students will like this class. M: I hope so. I’ll try to do this once a week. W: How responsible you are! M: Thank you. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。听独白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. The visitors will arrive at the school next Friday. 8. The speaker wants to introduce some foreign visitors. 9. The interview will be held in the classroom. 10. Ten girls will be chosen. 11. It’s a good chance for students to practice English and make friends. 【答案】7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】 A: Dear students, attention please. There will be some Canadian visitors to our school next Friday. They will stay here for a week. So we need some volunteers. This is a great chance to practice your English and make friends with people from another country. If you are good at communicating with others in English, come and join us. What’s more, you may need to know a lot about our school because you are supposed to show the visitors around and introduce our school life, special courses, and interesting activities to them. Are you interested? Here is a volunteer interview for you. The interview will be held this Thursday afternoon in the school hall. We will choose 30 volunteers in total: 10 boys and 20 girls. If you are chosen, you will receive a small gift from the school. I’m sure you're in with a good chance. Don’t miss this wonderful chance to improve yourself and help others. Call 8260-383 if you want to know more. That's all. Thank you. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空白处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When did David go on a city walk with some friends? He went on a city walk with some friends last ________. 13. What do people do in a city walk? People just need to walk around to see and ________ about the city. 14. Where did David walk? He walked through the ________ near his school. 15. What is going on a city walk like? It is like being a ________ in your own city. 16. What does David get from a city walk? It helps him ________ and makes him enjoy the beauty around him. 【答案】12. Saturday 13. learn 14. old park 15. tourist 16. relax 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, David. I heard you did something interesting with your friends last weekend. What was it? M: Oh, I went on a city walk with some friends last Saturday. It was great fun. W: A city walk? That sounds new. What do people usually do in this activity? M: It’s really simple. People just need to walk around to see and learn about the city. You don’t need any special skills. W: That’s cool. Where did you walk in the city? M: We walked through the old park near my school. There are many beautiful trees and old buildings there. W: What do you think is the best part of a city walk? M: I think going on a city walk is like being a tourist in your own city. You’ll notice many things you’ve never seen before. W: And what do you get from it? M: It helps me relax and makes me enjoy the beauty around me. I really love this activity. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Little Robot Dog User Manual (使用手册) About the Product This little robot dog is a perfect toy for kids. It is small and light, so little kids can hold it or carry it around easily. This cute robot dog can walk, bark (吠叫) and wag its tail just like a real lovely dog. It can be a sweet little friend for kids, and it will stay with them and make every playtime happy and interesting. How to Play ●Open the battery cover. ●Put in two batteries correctly and close the cover. ●Press the power button to turn it on. ●Press and hold to make it do tricks (把戏). Safety Rules ●Do not drop it. ●Do not get it wet. ●Do not put small parts in the mouth. ●Turn it off when not playing. 17. There are ______ steps to play with the robot dog. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 18. From the manual, we can know that ______. A. the robot dog can walk and bark B. the robot dog needs three batteries C. the robot dog is too heavy to carry 19. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To teach kids how to take care of real dogs. B. To introduce a product and its use. C. To tell readers where to buy this robot dog. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了小机器狗玩具的产品特点、使用步骤以及安全规则。 【17题详解】 根据“How to Play”部分列出的四个要点：“Open the battery cover.”、“Put in two batteries correctly and close the cover.”、“Press the power button to turn it on.”以及“Press and hold to make it do tricks (把戏).”可知，玩这款机器狗共有四个步骤。 【18题详解】 根据“About the Product”部分中“This cute robot dog can walk, bark (吠叫) and wag its tail just like a real lovely dog.”可知，这只机器狗可以走路和吠叫。 【19题详解】 通读全文可知，文章标题为“Little Robot Dog User Manual (使用手册)”，且内容分别涵盖了产品简介、操作方法以及安全规则，因此本文的主要目的是介绍一款产品及其使用方法。选项B“介绍一款产品及其使用”高度概括了文章主旨。 B Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is used to help college students in Shaanxi province ease anxiety (缓解焦虑) and sadness. At Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, students are encouraged to sleep before 11 p.m. and take a short nap (小睡) between 11 a.m. and 1 p.m. This helps their bodies rest well and stop worries from staying up late to study. In their free time, students are also being encouraged to practice qigong, eat seasonal healthy food, and take part in mindfulness activities and music therapy (治疗). “Body and mind are interdependent and must be cared for together,” said Tong Yajing, an associate professor at the university. “Regular meals and sleep are the key to staying healthy, and strong bodies help students face stress easily.” Two students shared their stories. One student named Xiao Si used to be in low spirits and often skipped (跳过) meals. But with TCM, she learned to care more about her body and felt much better. Another student, Xiao Chen, often felt worried before exams. She did Tai Chi and Baduanjin to ease the great pressure. And she said they helped a lot. A survey showed that ▲ . Their level of anxiety went down, and they learned how to take good care of themselves. 20. According to the passage, the students are encouraged to ______. ① take part in music therapy ② eat seasonal healthy food ③ practice qigong ④ play team sports A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ 21. The underlined word “interdependent” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”. A. depending on each other B. growing separately C. causing trouble 22. What change happened to Xiao Si after she tried TCM? A. She slept much later every day. B. She felt worried after exams. C. She cared more about her body and felt better. 23. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. many students still felt worried after trying TCM therapy B. most students felt better after trying TCM therapy C. no students wanted to try TCM therapy again 【答案】20. C 21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了陕西一所中医药大学运用作息调理、传统功法、食疗等中医方式帮助大学生舒缓情绪、缓解压力，不少学生身心状态得到改善。 【20题详解】 根据文章第二段“In their free time, students are also being encouraged to practice qigong, eat seasonal healthy food, and take part in mindfulness activities and music therapy”可知，学生被鼓励练习气功（③）、吃应季健康食物（②）、参加音乐疗法（①）。文中未提及团队运动（④）。因此①②③正确。 【21题详解】 根据第三段划线词所在句“Body and mind are interdependent and must be cared for together”（身心是______且必须一起照顾）以及后文提到的规律饮食睡眠对健康的关键作用，可推断身心是相互依存、相互影响的。A 项“depending on each other”（互相依赖）符合语境。 【22题详解】 根据第四段关于Xiao Si的描述“But with TCM, she learned to care more about her body and felt much better”可知，通过中医调理，她学会了更关心自己的身体并且感觉好多了。这与选项C内容一致。 【23题详解】 根据最后一段横线后的句子“Their level of anxiety went down, and they learned how to take good care of themselves”（他们的焦虑水平下降了，并且学会了如何照顾好自己）可知，调查结果显示大多数学生尝试中医治疗后状态有所改善。B 项“most students felt better after trying TCM therapy”符合文意。 C Today, food delivery (递送) is an important part of our daily lives. But did you know it started a long time ago? Expert Hou Yinguo says dining services like today’s food delivery began during the Han Dynasty. But the term (词语) “food delivery (外卖) ” was first used in the Song Dynasty (朝代). At first, food delivery was a special service for important people. But later, it became popular among everyone. In the Song Dynasty, China’s food takeout business reached a golden age. There was a lot of food in Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng in Henan). People often bought ready-made meals from local shops instead of cooking. Without phones, ordering was harder than today. They had to visit a restaurant in person or send someone to make the order, then tell the restaurant when and where they needed the food, and the restaurant would bring it to them. The delivery person was called xianhan. People wanted their delivered food to be warm and tasty. They didn’t have our modern technology, but they were very clever! In the Song Dynasty, they had a special dish called wenpan. It was like two plates put together with space in the middle. They would pour hot water into that space between the plates to keep the food on top warm. 24. According to the passage, when was the term “food delivery” first used? A. During the Song Dynasty. B. During the Han Dynasty. C. During the Tang Dynasty. 25. How did people in the Song Dynasty make a food delivery order without phones? A. By sending a letter to the restaurant. B. By sending a xianhan to the restaurant. C. By visiting the restaurant in person. 26. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To explain why food delivery was only for important people. B. To compare ancient and modern food delivery technology. C. To describe the clever method people used to keep food warm during delivery. 27. Which picture correctly shows wenpan from the Song Dynasty? ______ A. B. C. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国外卖服务的起源与发展，重点讲述了宋代外卖的兴起、下单方式及古人保持食物温热的巧妙方法。 【24题详解】 原文明确提到“But the term ‘food delivery’ was first used in the Song Dynasty.”，可知“外卖”一词最早在宋代被使用。 【25题详解】 原文提到“They had to visit a restaurant in person or send someone to make the order”，可知下单方式是亲自去餐馆或派人去。 【26题详解】 最后一段详细介绍了宋代“温盘”的结构和用法，目的是说明古人如何用这种方法保持食物温热。 【27题详解】 原文描述“It was like two plates put together with space… that space between the plates to keep the food on top warm.”，可知温盘的结构是：中间层装热水，上层放食物。B项图片符合此结构。 D Evans Wadongo was from a village in Africa. He had to do homework by the light of a kerosene lamp (煤油灯). Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult. It was common in his village. Many people were illiterate for this reason, and they remained poor for the rest of their lives. Although studying was difficult, Evans was an excellent student and went to a university. He continued to worry about the kerosene lamp. By this time, he realized it was not just bad for school children but for the whole family. First, it could cause illnesses such as coughs. Also, the light could hurt people’s eyes. Besides, it could lead to fires. Lastly, kerosene was expensive, so many families couldn’t afford it. It was difficult to come up with a different kind of lamp that was cheap and good for the environment. One day, he had an idea. He could use a small solar (太阳能的) lamp. Sunlight is free and solar power is good for the environment. Evans built his first solar lamp, and it worked. The panels (面板) can turn sunlight into electricity to power the light. He began to build more lamps and sent them to local families. An organization heard about this and provided money for him to build more solar lamps. Each lamp only cost $20. However, this was a lot of money to many villagers who only earned around $34 a week, so Evans made sure he kept the cost down. Evans used recycled materials and some volunteers offered to help. Finally, people from many countries gave away money to his team, so the lamps were usually free. Thousands of people had safe light. Julia, a mother of three children, said, “Thanks to Evans, my children have light to read, and I have my own light to cook.” The solar lamps have made a big difference. 28. Why was studying difficult for Evans at first? A. He had no time to do homework. B. The kerosene lamp hurt his eyes. C. His family was too poor to buy books. 29. How many problems about kerosene lamps are mentioned according to Paragraph 2? A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. 30. Put the following information into the correct order according to the passage. a. Evans went to a university. b. Thousands of people had safe light. c. His first solar lamp was invented. d. Kerosene lamps hurt Evans’ eyes. e. People from many countries gave away money. A. d-a-c-e-b B. d-c-a-e-b C. a-d-e-c-b 31. Why does the writer mention Julia in the last paragraph? A. To share Julia’s experience. B. To show Evans’ influence. C. To describe Evans’ feelings. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述非洲青年Evans Wadongo因煤油灯伤眼影响学习，上大学后研发太阳能灯，最终为家乡及更多人带来安全照明、改变生活的励志故事。 【28题详解】 第一段“He had to do homework by the light of a kerosene lamp... Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult.”可知，Evans起初学习困难是因为煤油灯的光线伤害了他的眼睛。 【29题详解】 第二段“First, it could cause illnesses... Also, the light could hurt people’s eyes. Besides, it could lead to fires. Lastly, kerosene was expensive...”，共列举了致病、伤眼、引发火灾、价格昂贵这4个问题。 【30题详解】 根据文章发展顺序：d. 煤油灯伤眼→a.上大学→c. 发明第一盏太阳能灯→e. 多国捐款→b. 数千人获得安全照明。正确顺序为 d-a-c-e-b。 【31题详解】 最后一段引用Julia的话“Thanks to Evans, my children have light to read, and I have my own light to cook.”，体现Evans的发明所产生的积极影响。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 What Is a Deepfake (深度伪造) and How Can You Tell? Imagine watching a video of a famous singer saying something rude, or seeing a photo of your friend doing something strange online. Everything seems real. ____32____ Today, deepfakes are becoming more common. A deepfake is a photo, video, or sound that is created using artificial intelligence (AI) to make it look or sound natural. ____33____ This makes it difficult for people to tell whether what they see or hear is true. Some people use deepfakes only for fun, such as making movies or cartoons more interesting. ____34____ They may spread wrong information, or cheat people into sending money. Experts say everyone needs learn to tell if they are true. ____35____ If a person’s eyes do not blink (眨眼) naturally, or the movements do not match the words, the video may not be real. When your friends ask you for money online, do not reply to them right away. Instead, check the information carefully and talk to a trusted adult or teacher. ____36____ As Internet safety experts often remind us, being careful is the best way to protect ourselves. A. But others use deepfakes in bad ways. B. They often look and sound almost exactly like real ones. C. You may believe it without thinking twice. D. There are some easy ways to check them. E. They just want to get a lot of attention. F. This habit can stop us from being cheated. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了深度伪造的定义、正反两方面的用途、辨别方法以及应对建议。 【32题详解】 根据文章第1段“Everything seems real.”可知，因为内容看起来真实，人们很容易相信。C项“你可能会不假思索地相信它。”符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据文章第2段“make it look or sound natural.”及后文“This makes it difficult for people to tell whether what they see or hear is true.”可知，此处应解释为何难以分辨，因为它们很像真的。B项“它们通常看起来和听起来几乎和真的一模一样。”符合语境。 【34题详解】 根据文章第3段“Some people use deepfakes only for fun…”及后文“They may spread wrong information, or cheat people into sending money.”可知，此处需要转折，引出负面用途。A项“但其他人用深度伪造做坏事。”符合语境。 【35题详解】 根据文章第4段“Experts say everyone needs learn to tell if they are true.”及后文“If a person’s eyes do not blink…”可知，此处应引出具体的辨别方法。D项“有一些简单的方法来检查它们。”符合语境。 【36题详解】 根据文章第5段“check the information carefully and talk to a trusted adult or teacher.”可知，此处应说明这样做的好处。F项“这个习惯可以防止我们被骗。”符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother was a hardworking woman. She would wake up early to prepare breakfast for the family, then rush off to her job. ____37____ she worked long hours and the work was tiring, she always came home with a smile, ready to listen to our stories and ____38____ us with our homework. I remember how she would wear that scarf around her ____39____ on cold mornings. One Christmas, I decided to save up my pocket money to buy her a new scarf. When I finally gave it to her, her eyes were ____40____ like stars. She put it on at once and ____41____ showed it off to my father and neighbors. But even though she had the new scarf, she still ____42____ the old one, saying that it held too many memories. 37. A. Because B. Although C. Unless 38. A. call B. help C. tell 39. A. arm B. leg C. neck 40. A. bright B. pale C. dry 41. A. proudly B. clearly C. loudly 42. A. made B. lost C. kept 【答案】37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位勤劳母亲的故事。作者攒钱买围巾送给母亲，母亲虽喜欢新礼物，但仍保留旧围巾纪念回忆。 【37题详解】 句意：虽然她工作时间长且累，但她总是微笑着回家，准备听我们的故事并帮助我们做作业。 根据前后句意存在转折逻辑，可知需填让步状语从句引导词。根据语境，Although“但是” 符合语境。Because“因为”和Unless“除非”放在横线处无法表示转折让步的含义。 【38题详解】 句意：虽然她工作时间长且累，但她总是微笑着回家，准备听我们的故事并帮助我们做作业。 根据“…us with our homework”，结合“help sb. with sth.”固定搭配，可知此处母亲帮助孩子做作业。help“帮助”为合适选项，剩余选项中的call“呼叫”和tell“告诉”和作业没有关联，故排除A和C。 【39题详解】 句意：我记得在寒冷的早晨她会把围巾围在脖子上。 根据围巾的佩戴位置常识，可知围在脖子上合理。选项中neck“脖子”适合戴围巾，arm“手臂”和leg“腿”都不适合佩戴围巾，故排除A和B。 【40题详解】 句意：当我最终给她时，她的眼睛像星星一样明亮。 根据“like stars”的比喻，可知母亲心情愉悦，眼睛发亮表示高兴。bright“明亮”适合形容眼睛。pale“苍白”和dry“干燥”不适合此处搭配故排除。 【41题详解】 句意：她立刻戴上并自豪地向父亲和邻居展示。 根据收到孩子礼物的心情及“showed it off”，可知母亲是自豪的。proudly“自豪地”体现了她收礼的自豪感，clearly“清晰地”和loudly“大声地”不适合此处的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：即使她有了新围巾，她仍保留旧的，说它承载太多回忆。 根据“held too many memories”，可知母亲保留着旧围巾。kept“保留”说明她舍不得丢旧围巾，made“制作”和lost“丢失”与承载回忆的关联不大，故排除A和B。 第二节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. success B. at least C. fan D. since E. bring F. classic G. through Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet? It is a ____43____ written by English writer Lewis Carroll in 1865. It tells of a girl named Alice falling ____44____ a rabbit hole into a fantasy world full of strange creatures (生物). After I read the book in the sixth grade for the first time, I became a big ____45____ of it. I like the Mad Hatter, the Cheshire Cat and the White Rabbit very much and I have already recommended (推荐) the book to some of my friends. And in fact, I have already read the book twice, but I still have great interest in it now. Each time I finish a chapter (章), I can’t wait to read the next one. The book is almost a collection of short stories. And there are new characters in each chapter. However, Alice’s adventures (冒险) ____46____ all the characters together at the very end of the book. Everyone should read Alice in Wonderland ____47____ once in his life. I think no matter what year it is or how old you are, Alice’s adventures will never become boring. It has been popular all over the world since it came out. It was even made into a film in 2010. The film, of course, was also a great ____48____ 【答案】43. F 44. G 45. C 46. E 47. B 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了经典名著《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的内容梗概、作者信息及作者的阅读感受，展现了这部作品经久不衰的魅力。 【43题详解】 句意：它是英国作家刘易斯·卡罗尔在1865年写的一部经典作品。根据上下文及常识，《爱丽丝梦游仙境》是一部著名的文学经典，classic意为“经典作品”，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：讲述了一个名叫爱丽丝的女孩穿过兔子洞掉进一个充满奇异生物的幻想世界的故事。fall through意为“穿过/掉进”，through表示从内部穿过，符合掉进洞里的空间语境。 【45题详解】 句意：在我六年级第一次读完这本书后，我成为了它的一个忠实粉丝。根据后文“推荐给朋友”、“已经读了两遍”可知作者非常喜欢这本书，fan意为“迷，粉丝”，become a big fan of是常用搭配。 【46题详解】 句意：然而，爱丽丝的冒险经历在书的最后把所有角色联系在了一起。bring...together意为“把……聚集/联系在一起”，符合上下文关于章节和角色关系的描述。主语adventures是复数，谓语动词用原形bring。 【47题详解】 句意：每个人一生中应该至少读一次《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。at least意为“至少”，at least once表示“至少一次”，符合推荐大家阅读的语气。 【48题详解】 句意：这部电影当然也取得了巨大的成功。a great success意为“巨大的成功”，常用来形容电影、活动等获得的良好反响。 第三节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ronald Malengu comes from Africa. Right now, he is studying at a university in Shenzhen. His biggest dream is to build a bridge between Africa and China by using the skills he has learned. After completing a bachelor’s (学士的) degree at Zhejiang University of Technology, Malengu ____49____ (fall) in love with artificial intelligence (AI). To bring the AI technology to Africa, he studied computer science and AI in Shenzhen, a city that is ____50____ (wide) known for its tech industry (科技产业). In 2024, Malengu won a competition for a project. The project was about developing an AI tool that can help protect sea animals. Through the project, Malengu helped build a connection between Chinese and ____51____ (Africa) universities. Malengu takes an active part in university life. He volunteers at the International Student Office. Also, he attends job fairs held by famous companies, believing it can help him learn ____52____ to start his own business. However, life in China wasn’t easy at first. Chinese was hard for him. Every time he had noodles, he would fail ____53____ (pick) them up with chopsticks. But with his teacher’s help, he succeeded. Now, he loves trying different Chinese foods. This experience also led him to think more about cultural differences. “Compared with people in my home country, Chinese people are more polite. They don’t talk loudly ____54____ public,” he said. When he ____55____ (ask) about the future, Malengu shared his dream. “I want to start a tech company in my home country,” he said. “I ____56____ (use) the AI tools we’re developing in Shenzhen to solve problems there.” 【答案】49. fell 50. widely 51. African 52. how 53. to pick 54. in 55. was asked 56. will use 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述非洲留学生马伦古在深圳求学钻研人工智能，致力于搭建中非沟通桥梁，逐步适应中国生活并立志归国创业圆梦。 【49题详解】 句意：完成浙江工业大学的本科学业后，马伦古爱上了人工智能。动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，fall的过去式为fell。 【50题详解】 句意：为将人工智能技术带到非洲，他在深圳学习计算机科学与人工智能，这座城市因科技产业而广为人知。修饰形容词known，需使用副词，wide的副词形式为widely。 【51题详解】 句意：通过这个项目，马伦古助力建立起中国与非洲高校之间的联系。 修饰名词universities，用形容词，Africa的形容词形式为African。 【52题详解】 句意：此外，他参加知名企业举办的招聘会，认为这能帮他摸清创业的最佳方式。此处表示“学习怎样做生意”，用how to do sth，意为“如何做某事”。 【53题详解】 句意：每次吃面条时，他都没法用筷子把面条夹起来。fail to do sth是固定用法，意为“未能做某事”，填动词不定式to pick。 【54题详解】 句意：人们不会在公共场合大声交谈。in public是固定短语，意为“在公共场所”，填介词in。 【55题详解】 句意：当被问及未来规划时，马伦古道出了自己的梦想。主语“he”与动词“ask”是被动关系，时态为一般过去时，被动形式用was asked。 【56题详解】 句意：我会运用在深圳研发的人工智能工具，解决家乡的各类问题。 此处分享梦想，讲述未来打算，用一般将来时will use。 第四部分 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Though chopsticks are used in many Asian countries today, they have their beginnings in China. The Chinese used chopsticks long before the Xia Dynasty (朝代), even in the Neolithic Age (新石器时代). Gold and silver chopsticks followed later. The most expensive ones are made of ivory or hard green stones. Chopsticks tell us something about Chinese tradition in their own way. In history, many kings used silver chopsticks to eat their food to see if it was poisonous (有毒的). It was said that if the food was poisonous, the silver chopsticks would change their color. They believed this simple method could protect them from being harmed by their enemies. It’s traditional to give chopsticks to a daughter in some regions (地方) when she marries. They carry the wish that she will have a baby very soon, because “chopsticks” means “May you have a baby soon” in Chinese. An old Chinese story also mentions chopsticks. An old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he can easily break a single (单一的) chopstick by hand, but not a number of them. He then explains that just as the chopsticks are strong when together, the family can overcome any difficulty if they work together. The sons finally understand the importance of working as a team. In China, new chopsticks and good luck are connected. Before the Spring Festival comes, many families will prepare new chopsticks, hoping for good luck in the new year. 57. When did Chinese people begin to use chopsticks? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What are the most expensive chopsticks made of? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Why did many kings use silver chopsticks in history? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What is the meaning of giving chopsticks to a daughter when she marries in some regions? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 61. What lesson does the old man want to teach his sons with chopsticks? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】57. Chinese people began to use chopsticks long before the Xia Dynasty, even in the Neolithic Age. 58. The most expensive chopsticks are made of ivory or hard green stones. 59. Many kings used silver chopsticks to see if their food was poisonous. 60. Giving chopsticks to a daughter when she marries carries the wish that she will have a baby very soon. 61. The old man wants to teach his sons that the family can overcome any difficulty if they work together. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了筷子的历史、文化意义以及在中国传统中的象征意义。 【57题详解】 第一段明确指出“The Chinese used chopsticks long before the Xia Dynasty, even in the Neolithic Age.”，可得出中国人使用筷子的起源时间，这是原文中的直接信息。 【58题详解】 第一段提到“The most expensive ones are made of ivory or hard green stones.”，可得出最贵筷子的材质，这是原文中的具体信息，直接提取即可。 【59题详解】 第三段指出“It was said that if the food was poisonous, the silver chopsticks would change their color.”，这表明许多国王使用银筷子是为了检测食物是否有毒。 【60题详解】 第四段提到“They carry the wish that she will have a baby very soon, because ‘chopsticks’ means ‘May you have a baby soon!’ in Chinese.”，可得出部分地区婚嫁送筷子的寓意，这是原文中的直接信息。 【61题详解】 第五段指出“Then he explains that just as the chopsticks are strong when together, the family can overcome any difficulty if they work together.”，可得出老人借筷子传递的道理，这是原文中的直接信息。 第五部分 补全对话（共4小题；第68小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Good morning, Amy. B: Morning, Tony. A: You look tired. _______________________________62_______________________________? B: I have a headache, because I stayed up too late last night. A: _______________________________63_______________________________? B: I read Journey to the West. _______________________________64_______________________________? A: No, I haven’t. Why do you like it so much? B: _________________________65_________________________. A: Sounds great. Can I borrow it? B: Sure. Tomorrow I’ll lend it to you. 【答案】62. What’s wrong/What’s the matter 63. What did you do 64. Have you read it 65. Because it’s interesting/Because it is wonderful 【解析】 【62题详解】 根据上文“You look tired”以及下文回答“I have a headache...”，可知此处是在询问对方怎么了或哪里不舒服。常用交际用语为“What’s wrong?”或“What’s the matter?”。 【63题详解】 根据下文回答“I read Journey to the West”，可知此处是在询问对方昨晚熬夜时做了什么。由于时间背景是last night，句子需用一般过去时，故填“What did you do”。 【64题详解】 根据下文回答“No, I haven’t.”，可知此处是一个现在完成时的一般疑问句，询问对方是否读过这本书。主语是you，助动词用Have，故填“Have you read it”。 【65题详解】 根据上文问句“Why do you like it so much?”，可知此处需要回答喜欢这本书的原因。常用Because...引导原因，内容合理即可，答案不唯一，如“因为它很有趣”。 第六部分 书面表达（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你所在的学校英语俱乐部正在举办一场以“我的未来职业规划”为主题的英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇80-100词英语文章，向大家介绍你未来的职业梦想。 内容要点： 1. What job do you want to do in the future? (such as a doctor, an engineer, a cook and so on.) 2. Why do you want to choose this job? (such as helping others, being interesting, being influenced by someone and so on.) 3. How are you going to make your dream come true? (such as studying hard, reading more books, taking different courses and so on.) 要求： 1．包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥； 2．语言通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： I hope to become a doctor in the future. I chose this job because doctors can save people’s lives. It is a meaningful job that brings warmth to others. When I see doctors saving lives, I feel inspired. Also, my uncle, who is a doctor, always tells me interesting stories about his work. To achieve my goal, I plan to study hard at school, focusing on science and biology. I will read more medical books and take part in science clubs. I will practice being kind and patient. I believe with effort, I can make my dream come true. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定体裁： 说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：未来想从事的职业、从事该职业的原因、实现梦想的方法 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名与校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：点明主题，开门见山，快速引入话题 主体段：说明选择该职业的原因 结尾段：说明实现梦想的具体行动和决心 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：选择职业 具体职业：doctor/engineer/teacher/reporter/artist等 要点二：选择该职业的原因 原因：doctors can save people’s lives/enjoy making delicious food/love cooking delicious food for my family等 价值：brings warmth to others/make people’s daily life more convenient and comfortable/want to introduce Chinese food to more people around the world等 要点三：实现梦想的方法 行动：study hard/practice speaking/take more useful courses/keep learning cultural knowledge/keep practicing等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $