Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature-【期末必刷卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语(人教版·新教材 安徽专版)

英语期末必刷卷 Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Section A 夯实基础 词汇巩固 21. n.池塘；水坑 1. n.奇观；惊叹v.琢磨；想知 中考核心单词拓展 道；感到诧异 1. n.&u.奇观；琢磨；想知道→ 2. n.沙漠；荒原 ad.精彩的 3. n.数量；测量 2 ad.深的→ n. 深 4. 平方千米 (度)：纵深 5. prep.&ad.在（…）下 3 a山.通常的→ ad.通 面；低于 常地→ ad山.不寻常的 6. n.高度；水平；程度 u.发展→ n.发展 7. 海平面 ad山.发展中的→ adj. 8. n.表面；表层 发达的 9. n.深（度）：纵深 课内考点与梳理 10. v.&n.潜水；跳水；俯冲 1. 低于海平面 11. n.潜水艇 2. 在世界上 12. ad山特别的；不寻常的 3. 在水中潜得更深 13. n.底部；最下部 4. 深海动物 14. n.瀑布 拥有非凡的能力 15. n.文明 6 …的底部 16. 不惜任何代价 帮助古代文明发展 17. n.发展；壮大 8. 在…的发展过程中 18. ad.立方的 9 …立方米的水 19. 立方米 10. 总面积为… 20. n.英里 Section B 夯实基础 词汇巩固 3. n.距离；遥远 1. n.攀登者；登山者 4. u.生存；存活；艰难度过 2. ad.北部的；向北的 n.环境；条件；状态 13 八年级下册安徽RJ版 6. n.度；度数；程度 32 n.礁；礁脉 7. n.悬崖；峭壁 33 ad.水下的；用于水下的 8. ad.可能变化的；易变的； ad.在水下 常变的 34. ad山.东北的；东北方向的 9. n.死亡；毁灭；破灭 35. n.海岸；海滨 10. ad.有决心的；坚决的 36. n.珊瑚；珊瑚虫 11. prep.&ad.在(…）上 37. u.包含；包括 方；高于 38. n.沙子 12. n.同队队员；队友 39. ad.活着；在世；有活力 13. n.肩膀；肩部 40. n.结构（体）：构造；体系 14. 一点一点地：逐渐地 41. n.海龟；龟 15. n.梯子；阶梯；途径 42. n.一生：终身 16. u.测量；量度为n.措施； 中考核心单词拓展 度量单位 1. u.攀登；爬→ n.攀 17. ad.成功地；顺利地 登者 18. .使…冒风险（或面临 2. n.北：北方 ad.北 危险)n.危险；风险 部的 19. n.好奇心；求知欲 3. v.生存→ n.存活 20. n.追求的目标；野心；雄心 u.&n.改变；变化 21. n.探险者；勘探者 ad山.易变的 22. ad.仅仅；只；简单地 5 .死亡→ (过去式)→ 23. ad山.有危险（或风险）的 (现在分词)→ n.死亡 24. ad.南部的；向南的 ad山.死的 25. ad.位于；坐落在 6 u.决定→ ad山.有决心 26. ad山.淡水的；淡水中生 的→ n.决心 长的 7. u.&n.测量；措施 → 27. n.类型；种类 n.数量；测量 28. u.吸引；招引 u.成功→ n.成功→ 29. ad.好奇的；求知欲强的 ad山.成功的→ ad.成 30. n.旅行者；游客 功地 31. ad山.自然的；天然的；天 9 u.&n.使…冒风险危险→ 生的 ad山.有风险的 14 英语期末必刷卷 6g金08000。击00g806g44g6ss多。8。s464●s4080068800g60务g4会。8 10. ad山.好奇的→ n.好 课内考点与梳理 奇心 1. …的高度 11. u.探索→ n.探险者 23 在恶劣的条件下生存 12. ad.简单的→ ad.仅 3 稀薄的空气 仅；只；简单地 4. 多变的天气 13. n.南；南方→ad.南部的 心 坚决的去做某事 14. u.吸引 n.吸引 6 踩在某人的肩膀上 (力) 7. 首次 15. u.&n.旅行→ n.旅 8. 冒着生命危险 行者 9. 占用…的面积 16. n.大自然→ a.自 10. 一生的梦想 然的 单元主题回顾 We often wonder at the amazing natural 1. （奇观)on Earth,from big deserts to deep 2. （水下的)worlds.A desert,.with its3. (测量)in square kilometres,goes far and wide.The 4. (深)of oceans remains a mystery(神秘)； explorers dive to the 5. (底部)，discovering6. (不寻常的)life and structures. Waterfalls,with their flow measured in cubic metres,7. (吸引)travellers from every 8. (英里)，while freshwater9. (池塘)offer calm beauty. In the 10. (北部的)and southern areas,l1. (攀登者)and explorers face 12. (易变的)conditions.High cliffs,13. (位于)at dangerous degrees above the ground,test even the most 14. (有决心的).15 (队友)stand shoulder to shoulder,climbing bit by bit,measuring their progress to reach the top 16 (成功地).Though risky,17. (好奇心)and ambition drive them to18. (存 活)and explore. The northeastern 19. (is famous for coral reefs.These natural reefs attract curious travellers.20. (发展)must protect such treasures21. (不惜任何代 )For any explorer,a 22 (一生)of discovery means respecting nature and unlocking()its secrets,one brave step at a time. 阅读素养拓展 In the large and beautiful Taganai Park of Russia,there lies a natural wonder that surprises every visitor-the Big Stone River.It is well known around the world for its unusual appearance, -15 八年级下册安徽J版 which is quite different from any other river we have seen.The Big Stone River is one of the most amazing stone rivers in the world. The Big Stone River is the most interesting sight of Taganai Park in Russia.Different from other rivers,it is filled with rocks and stones.Not a drop of water can be seen.Interestingly,as one comes near to the rocky river,the sound of running water can be heard.Rocks fall down from the mountains slowly and make the river of rocks. The Big Stone River is about 6 km long and is made up of many small rocky rivers.It cuts through a thick forest like a real river.It is about 200 metres wide and in some places,it is up to 700 metres wide.Some of the rocks weigh up to 10 tons each and the layer()of rocks goes down 6 metres deep. Scientists believe it is the consequence of the movement of glaciers(JI)about 10,000 years ago.At that time,ice covered the top of the mountains.As time went by,the ice turned into water.Seeing the amazing river is a great experience.The best way to experience this natural wonder is from above.Come and visit it when you come to Russia. ()1.Why is the Big Stone River special? A.Because it is in Taganai Park. B.Because it is full of fish C.Because it is impossible to see water there. D.Because the sound of running water is loud. ()2.How wide is the widest part of the Big Stone River? A.6 metres. B.200 metres. C.700 metres. D.6,000 metres. ()3.What does the underlined word "consequence"mean in paragraph 4? A.Reason. B.Result. C.End. D.Beginning. ()4.What is the best title for the text? A.The Big Stone River B.A Very Amazing Stone C.An Unforgettable Experience D.A Running River -16Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section B Section A 夯实基础 词汇巩固 夯实基础 1.catch fire 2.themselves 3.fry 词汇巩固 4.turn on 5.stove 6.happily 1.ourselves 2.sore 3.throat 7.no way 8.burn 9.on fire 4.stomachache 5.headache 6.toothache 10.flame 11.panic 12.onto 7.backache 8.suffer 9.suffer from 13.throw 14.roll 15.quick 10.press 11.nosebleed 12.dentist 16.be about to 17.stop short 18.aid 13.fever 14.stomach 15.avoid 19.first aid 20.extinguisher 21.eat out 16.gas 17.ache 18.X-ray 22.tonight 23.sadly 24.smoke 19.careless 20.runny 21.cough 25.luckily 26.badly 27.harm 22.bruised 23.take a seat 24.take sb's temperature 28.pill 29.harmful 30.hit 25.test 26.flu 27.medicine 31.shock 32.bleed 33.check 28.mask 29.stop...from doing 30.virus 34.tight 35.peanut 36.nervously 31.description 32.patient 33.injury 37.allergic 38.from now on 34.illness 35.knife 36.safety 中考核心单词拓展 37.clear 38.pain 39.what's more l.they→them→their→theirs→themselves 40.brightness 41.environment 42.cross 2.happy→happily→happiness 中考核心单词拓展 3.bum→bumt l.we→us→our→ours→ourselves 4.throw→threw 2.ache+ached-→aching 5.safe→unsafe→safely→safety 3.care→careful→carefully→careless 6.sad→sadly→sadness 4.run→ran→running→runny 7.luck→lucky→luckily ->unluckily 5.medical→medicine 8.bad+badly→worse→worst 6.describe->description g.harm→harmful 10.shock→shocked 7.injure→injury 11.bleed→bled 8.il→illness 课内考点与梳理 9.knife→knives 1.live away from their families l0.pain→painful 2.turn on/off the stove 11.bright→brightly→brightness 3.call out happily 12.environment->environmental 4.rush back into the kitchen 课内考点与梳理 5.in a panic 1.suffer from a sore throat 6.cry out 2.press down on your nose 7.throw oneself to the floor 3.drink some water with honey 8.roll on the ground 4.have a runny nose 9.run cool water over his arm 5.a bruised knee 10.put out the fire 6.see a dentist 11.keep ourselves safe from harm 7.do a test 12.be allergic to sth 8.flu season 13.jump into action 9.take some medicine 14.tired/dry eyes 10.wear a mask 单元主题回顾 11.pass the flu virus to others easily 1.ourselves 2.avoid 3.suffer from 4.stomachache 5.sore 12.get an X-ray 6.fever 7.virus 8.dentist 9.allergic 10.Tonight 11.eat out 13.change your screen's brightness 12.turn on 13.catches fire 14.throw 15.knife 16.Check 14.match your environment 17.bleeding 18.medicine 19.mask 20.temperature 15.avoid using your phone too often 21.What's more 22.environment 23.patient 71 阅读素养拓展 10.be hard on 11.player 12.referee 1.D2.A3.D4.A 13.take back 14.decision 15.score Unit 3 Growing Up 16.proud 17.proud of 18.coach 19.as well 20.bit 21.a bit Section A 22.repeat 23.pull together 24.solution 夯实基础 25.though 26.even though 27.apologize/apologise 词汇巩固 28.go wrong 29.joyful 30.thankful 1.deal with 2.emotion 3.upset 31.negative 32.bully 33.shout at 4.lonely 5.shocked 6.advise 34.behave 35.differently 36.physics 7.hurtful 8.control 37.lie 9.anger 38.awake 39.wake up 10.in future 40.relaxed 11.forgive 12.fault 41.normal 42.from time to time 13.so that 14.clear the air 15.present 43.mad 44.mean 45.deep 16.standard 17.award 18.look on the bright side 46.take a deep breath 47.pass away 20.clearly 21.pressure 48.anybody 49.remain 19.get across 50.not only...but also... 中考核心单词拓展 22.purpose 23.on purpose 24.cut...in half 25.put oneself in sb's shoes 26.shut 1.ring→rang 27.shut...away 2.decide-decision 28.lastly 29.plenty 30.plenty of 3.proudpride 中考核心单词拓展 4.repeat→repetition 5.solve-solution 1.emotion→emotional 2.control-controlled->controlling 6.apologize/apologise-apology 3.anger→angy 7.joy→joyful 8.thank-thankful 4.advise-advice 9.behave→behaviour 5.hurt→hurtful l0.different→differently→difference 6.forgive→forgave 1l.lie→lay→lain 7.clear→clearly 课内考点与梳理 8.shut→shut→shutting 1.a light/heavy heart 9.last→lastly 课内考点与梳理 2.have a long face 3.share one's opinion 1.fail a test 4.learn from your mistakes 2.live alone 5.a sense of belonging 3.hear about a sick friend 6.hear about 4.see an accident happen 7.get mad at sb 5.control one's fear/anger 8.take the time to do sth 6.advise sb to do sth 9.remain in one's mind 7.say hurtful things to sb 10.school bullying 8.mean a lot to sb 单元主题回顾 9.accept one's suggestion 1.deal with 2.lonely 3.feel blue 4.anger 5.control 10.have very high standards 6.clear the air 7.get across 8.be hard on 9.apologize 11.get your message across clearly 10.mean 11.bully 12.behave 13.look on the bright side 12.feel a lot of pressure 14.forgive 15.Take a deep breath 16.wake up 17.thankful 13.feel upset about sth 18.negative 19.remain 20.joyful 14.clear one's mind 阅读素养拓展 15.get plenty of sleep 1.A2.C3.B4.A Section B Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 夯实基础 词汇巩固 Section A 1.feel blue 2.on top of the world 3.all smiles 夯实基础 4.in low spirits 5.ring 6.enter 词汇巩固 7.dare 8.let down 9.everybody 1.wonder 2.desert 3.measurement 72 4.square kilometre 5.below 6.level 10.curious-curiosity 课内考点与梳理 7.sea level 8.surface 9.depth 11.explore→explorer 1.get flooded 10.dive 11.submersible 12.unusual 12.simple→simply 2.in the eye of a typhoon 13.bottom 14.waterfall 15.civilization/civilisation 13.south→southern 3.drive home 16.at all costs 17.development 18.cubic 14.attract-attraction 4.get into an accident 19.cubic metre 20.mile 21.pool 15.travel->traveller/traveler 5.cover our windows 中考核心单词拓展 16.nature→natural 6.next time l.wonder-→wonderful 课内考点与梳理 7.store emergency supplies at home 2.deep→depth 1.the height of 8.land on the coast 3.usual-usually-unusual 2.survive the terrible conditions 9.the power went out 4.develop→development→developing→developed 3.thin air 10.write a letter 课内考点与梳理 4.changeable weather 11.warn sb of sth 1.below sea level 5.be determined to do sth 12.pack the supplies 2.in the world/on earth 6.step on one's shoulders 13.move our things off the floor 3.dive deeper in the water 7.for the first time 14.rain cats and dogs 4.deep-sea animals 8.risk one's life 15.black clouds 5.have unusual abilities 9.take up an area of 16.at once 6.the bottom of... 10.the dream of a lifetime 17.hide from... 7.help ancient civilizations to develop 单元主题回顾 18.at last 8.in the development of 1.wonders 2.underwater 3.measurement 4.depth 5.bottom 19.clear the streets 9....cubic metres of water 6.unusual 7.attract 8.mile 9.pools 10.northern 20.bring everyone closer together 10.a total area of... 11.climbers 12.changeable 13.located 14.determined Section B 15.Teammates 16.successfully 17.curiosity 18.survive Section B 夯实基础 19.coast 20.Development 21.at all costs 22.lifetime 词汇巩固 夯实基础 阅读素养拓展 1.worst 2.schoolgirl 词汇巩固 1.C2.C3.B4.A 4.unfortunately 5.refuse 1.climber 2.northern 3.distance Unit 5 Nature's Temper 7.guard 8.security guard 4.survive 5.condition 6.degree 10.scream 11.thankfully 7.cliff 8.changeable 9.death Section A 13.thinking 14.as soon as 10.determined 11.above 12.teammate 夯实基础 16.landslide 17.safeguard 13.shoulder 14.bit by bit 15.ladder 词汇巩固 19.manpower 20.heartbeat 16.measure 17.successfully 18.risk 1.temper 2.earthquake 3.typhoon 22.heatwave 23.southwestern 19.curiosity 20.ambition 21.explorer 4.wildfire 5.snowstorm 6.flood 25.volunteer 26.terribly 22.simply 23.risky 24.southern 7.drought 8.warn 9.do chores 28.alarm clock 29.go off 25.located 26.freshwater 27.type 10.wave 11.tsunami 12.interview 31.sudden 32.all of a sudden 28.attract 29.curious 30.traveller/traveler 13.slow down 14.neighbourhood/neighborhood 34.by the time 35.usual 31.natural 32.reef 33.underwater 15.roof 16.nearly 17.come off 37.rainstorm 38.as a result 34.northeastern 35.coast 36.coral 18.report 19.trouble 20.relative 中考核心单词拓展 37.include 38.sand 39.alive 21.truck 22.supply 23.preparation l.secure→security 40.structure 41.turtle 42.lifetime 24.make preparations 25.power 26.soundly 2.think→thinking 中考核心单词拓展 27.thick 28.beat 29.hide 3.southwest-southwestern l.climb→climber 30.tornado 4.terrible-terribly 2.north→northern 中考核心单词拓展 5.sudden→suddenly 3.survive→survival l.interview→interviewee→interviewer 6.luck→lucky→unlucky 4.change→changeable 2.prepare-preparation 7.Japan→Japanese 5.die→died+dying→death→dead 3.power→powerful 课内考点与梳理 6.determine-determined-determination 4.sound→soundly 1.prepare for the worst 7.measure-measurement 5.beat→beat 2.on holiday 8.succeed→success→successful→successfully 6.hide→hid→hidden 3.swim in the sea 9.risk→risky 7.report→reporter 4.relax on the beach 73 5.walk along the beach 6.on top of the waves 7.instead of 8.refuse to do sth 9.the rest of her family 10.jump into action right away 11.a huge wall of water 12.between life and death 13.in different parts of the country 14.sweep through the village 15.put out the fires 16.stay away from dangerous areas 17.the high temperatures 18.review one's notes 19.be glued to my bedroom window 单元主题回顾 1.earthquake 2.trouble 3.warn 4.make preparations 5.come off 6.power 7.scream 8.thankfully 9.volunteers 10.Rescue 11.supplies 12.All of a sudden 13.alarm 14.review 15.knowledge 16.hide 17.Unfortunately 18.As a result 19.thinking 20.worst 21.heartbeat 阅读素养拓展 1.D2.B3.C4.C Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 3.froth Section A 6.security 夯实基础 9.nearby 词汇巩固 12.knowledge 1.shake 2.bow 3.bump 15.hero 4.fist 5.rub 6.kiss 18.floodwater 7.cheek 8.hug 9.embarrassed 21.rescue 10.confused 11.formal 12.curry 24.firefighter 13.rude 14.uncommon 15.palm 27.alarm 16.fork 17.Indian 18.manner 30.review 19.table manners 20.confusing 21.unless 33.thunder 22.proper 23.sit up 24.keep...off 36.out of breath 25.elbow 26.serving 27.chopstick 39.unlucky 28.serving chopsticks 29.surprising 30.embarrassing 31.be used to 32.cultural 中考核心单词拓展 1.shake-shook-shaking 2.embarrass→embarrassed→embarrassing→embarrassment 3.confuse→confused→confusing 4.common→uncommon 5.India→Indian 6.serve→serving→service 7.culture→cultural 8.German→Germany 课内考点与梳理 1.shake hands 2.rub noses 74