摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦一般现在时一般疑问句,通过分类梳理(be动词/do/does引导)构建“概念-规则-应用”逻辑体系,方法实用,题型多样,助力语言能力与学习能力提升。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|知识梳理|填空版梳理|分类讲解疑问句构成及be动词/助动词选择规则|从一般现在时概念定义,到be动词/do/does引导疑问句的分类规则,再到答语规范,形成完整逻辑链|
|基础练习|15填空+15单选+15选词|通过不同题型强化规则应用|覆盖主语人称、单复数等核心考点,由基础填空到综合选择,实现知识迁移与技能巩固|
内容正文:
一般现在时的一般疑问句
一、知识梳理(填空版)
一般现在时是表示经常性、规律性、习惯性的动作或状态,或是具有真理性的事实、按时间规律发生的事件的一种时态。其一般疑问句分为两类:
be 动词引导的一般疑问句
构成:把句子中的______提到主语前面即可构成一般疑问句。
be 动词的选择:
主语为第一人称单数(I)时,be 动词用______;
主语为第二人称(you)或复数时,be 动词用______;
主语为第三人称单数(he/she/it/ 单数名词)时,be 动词用______。
答语:
肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + ______。
否定回答:No, 主语 + ______ + not.(也可缩写为 isn't/aren't)
助动词 do/does 引导的一般疑问句
构成:/ + 主语 + 动词原形 (+ 其他)?
助动词的选择:
主语为第三人称单数时,助动词用______;
主语为非第三人称单数(I/you/ 复数名词)时,助动词用______。
答语:
肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + /.
否定回答:No, 主语 + / + not.(缩写为 don't/doesn't)
基础练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(15 题)
1. ______ (be) you a student?
2. ______ (do) your mother cook dinner every day?
3. ______ (do) they play football after school?
4. ______ (be) your father a doctor?
5. ______ (do) she like reading books?
6. ______ (be) these your pencils?
7. ______ (do) he often go to the park on weekends?
8. ______ (be) I right?
9. ______ (do) the cat eat fish every day?
10. ______ (do) you watch TV in the evening?
11. ______ (be) there a library in your school?
12. ______ (do) your friends have PE class on Monday?
13. ______ (be) this your new bag?
14. ______ (do) Tom brush his teeth every morning?
15. ______ (be) they good at English?
二、单项选择(15 题)
( )1.— ______ you often read books on Sundays?
— Yes, I do.
A. Do B. Are C. Does
( )2.— ______ your sister have a new bike?
— No, she doesn't.
A. Do B. Is C. Does
( )3.— ______ the dog cute?
— Yes, it is.
A. Do B. Is C. Does
( )4.— ______ they go to school by bus?
— No, they don't.
A. Are B. Do C. Does
( )5.— ______ your father work in a factory?
— Yes, he does.
A. Is B. Do C. Does
( )6.— ______ you from China?
— Yes, I am.
A. Do B. Are C. Does
( )7.— ______ the children play games after class?
— Yes, they do.
A. Do B. Does C. Are
( )8.— ______ your mother a teacher?
— No, she isn't.
A. Do B. Is C. Does
( )9.— ______ he like playing basketball?
— Yes, he does.
A. Do B. Is C. Does
( )10.— ______ there any water in the bottle?
— No, there isn't.
A. Are B. Is C. Does
( )11.— ______ your brother have lunch at school?
— Yes, he does.
A. Do B. Does C. Is
( )12.— ______ you good at drawing?
— Yes, I am.
A. Do B. Are C. Does
( )13.— ______ the birds sing in the tree every morning?
— Yes, they do.
A. Do B. Does C. Are
( )14.— ______ this your new pen?
— No, it isn't.
A. Do B. Is C. Does
( )15.— ______ they often go swimming in summer?
— Yes, they do.
A. Are B. Do C. Does
三、选词填空(用 do/does/is/are 填空,15 题)
1. ______ you like apples?
2. ______ your cat black?
3. ______ she go to work by bike?
4. ______ these your books?
5. ______ he have a computer?
6. ______ we go to the same school?
7. ______ your mother at home now?
8. ______ the students have math class every day?
9. ______ it a dog?
10. ______ your father drive a car to work?
11. ______ you happy today?
12. ______ they play the piano on weekends?
13. ______ there a park near your house?
14. ______ Tom and Jerry good friends?
15. ______ the girl speak English well?
三、参考答案
知识梳理(填空版答案)
be 动词;am;are;is;be 动词;be 动词
助动词的选择:Does Do
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Are
2. Does
3. Do
4. Is
5. Does
6. Are
7. Does
8. Am
9. Does
10. Do
11. Is
12. Do
13. Is
14. Does
15. Are
二、单项选择
1. A
2. C
3. B
4. B
5. C
6. B
7. A
8. B
9. C
10. B
11. B
12. B
13. A
14. B
15. B
三、选词填空
1. Do
2. Is
3. Does
4. Are
5. Does
6. Do
7. Is
8. Do
9. Is
10. Does
11. Are
12. Do
13. Is
14. Are
15. Does
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