专题01 重点语法：宾语从句易错题精练70题（期末真题汇编，上海专用）八年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 聚焦宾语从句易错题，70题分层训练连接词、语序、时态，融合科技（如AI助手MedRAX）、文化（如唐诗、谚语）等真实情境，强化语法应用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择题|70题|连接词（if/whether/that）、陈述句语序、时态一致（如客观真理用一般现在时）|以"粒粒皆辛苦"等谚语考查从句意义，结合NASA火星探测等科技情境，突出易混点（如if表"是否"与条件状语从句辨析）|

命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题01重点语法： 宾语从句易错题精练70题 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 > P 9 10 答案 B D B B D B A D D 心 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D B 0 B A A A A A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B D A B A B C 0 C & 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D A B A B C A B C B 题号 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B A B D B A D D A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 C A B C C A D A D 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 B D B D 3 B D 基础 必练 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.A 1/3 学科网 www zxxk com 让教与学更高效 16.A 17.A 18.A 19.A 20.D 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.B 7 进阶 提升 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.B 41.B 42.A 2/3 品学科网 www zxxk com 让教与学更高效 43.B 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.A 51.C 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.C 56.C 57.A 58.D 59.A 60.D 61.B 62.D 63.B 64.D 65.C 66.C 67.B 68.B 69.B 70.D 313 专题01 重点语法：宾语从句易错题精练70题 1．Mum wants to know ________. A．that the bill for the electricity has come B．if the bill for the electricity has come C．when will the bill for the electricity come D．how the bill for the electricity would come 【答案】B 【详解】句意：妈妈想知道电费账单是否已经来了。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序要用陈述语序，C选项可排除。句中“wants to know”提示，语境隐含疑问，只是陈述事实的A选项可排除。根据语境可推断，此处指的是“账单是否来”而非“如何来”，B选项更符合题意，故选B。 2．I asked the man ______. A．when will he come B．when he will come C．when would he come D．when he would come 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我问那个人什么时候来。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句必须用陈述句语序，排除选项AC；主句“I asked”使用了一般过去时，因此从句也是过去的某种时态。故选D。 3．Jimmy looks tired. I wonder ________ he slept last night. A．how soon B．how long C．how far D．how fast 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Jimmy看起来很累。我想知道他昨晚睡了多久。 考查宾语从句引导词。how soon多久以后；how long多久；how far多远；how fast多快。根据“Jimmy looks tired”可知，应是询问昨晚睡了多久。故选B。 4．Peter wondered ________ I ran every day to keep fit. And my answer was 3 kilometres. A．how long B．how far C．how often D．how soon 【答案】B 【详解】句意：彼得想知道我每天跑多远来保持健康。我的答案是3公里。 考查宾语从句引导词。how long多久，多长；how far多远；how often多久一次；how soon多久以后。根据“And my answer was 3 kilometres”可知，空处应是询问距离，故选B。 5．—Could you tell me ________ ? —In half an hour. A．how long has he been here B．how soon will he arrive here C．how long he has been here D．how soon he will arrive here 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他多久能到这里吗？——半小时后。 考查宾语从句。根据“In half an hour.”可知，提问的是还要多久，应用how soon提问，空格处为宾语从句，要用陈述语序。故选D。 6．—Our teacher mentioned the old saying “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a small step” yesterday. It tells us _________. —Yeah, I can’t agree more. A．if we can get to a far place in one day B．that great things start with small actions C．how many steps a long trip needs D．what can we do first in a trip 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们的老师昨天提到了“千里之行，始于足下”这句老话。它告诉我们伟大的事业始于小小的行动。——是的，我完全同意。 if we can get to a far place in one day我们是否能在一天内到达一个遥远的地方；that great things start with small actions伟大的事业始于小小的行动；how many steps a long trip needs一次长途旅行需要多少步；what can we do first in a trip我们在旅行中首先能做什么。根据“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a small step”可知，此处表示“伟大的事业始于小小的行动”，应用that引导宾语从句。 7．—The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun. —Yes, that’s the truth. A．goes B．went C．go D．going 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。——是的，这是事实。 “the earth...around the sun”是宾语从句，当宾语从句表示客观真理或事实时，即使主句是一般过去时，从句也用一般现在时。“the earth”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes。 8．—Could you please tell me _________? —Because it’s a treasure of Chinese culture. A．how you learn Beijing Opera B．what you learn from Beijing Opera C．when you learned Beijing Opera D．why you want to learn Beijing Opera 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你为什么想学京剧吗？——因为它是中国文化的瑰宝。 how you learn Beijing Opera你怎样学京剧；what you learn from Beijing Opera你从京剧中学到了什么；when you learned Beijing Opera你什么时候学的京剧；why you want to learn Beijing Opera你为什么想学京剧。根据答句“Because it’s a treasure of Chinese culture.”可知，前句是在询问想学京剧的“原因”，应填why you want to learn Beijing Opera。 9．The saying “Cooking is love made visible” tells us ________. A．what food we can cook for family B．where we make delicious food C．when we should express our love D．that cooking is a way to show love 【答案】D 【详解】句意：谚语“烹饪是看得见的爱”告诉我们烹饪是表达爱的一种方式。 考查谚语/习语和宾语从句。what food we can cook for family我们可以为家人做什么食物；where we make delicious food我们在哪里制作美味的食物；when we should express our love我们何时应该表达爱；that cooking is a way to show love烹饪是表达爱的一种方式。根据引语“Cooking is love made visible”可知，这句话直接表达了“烹饪是爱的体现”，因此宾语从句应说明烹饪与表达爱之间的关系，D项内容与引语含义一致。故选D。 10．When my friend saw my new Labubu, she was so curious that I decided to tell her ________. A．where did I buy it B．where I bought it C．where I buy it D．where do I buy it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我的朋友看到我的新Labubu时，她非常好奇，以至于我决定告诉她我在哪里买的。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），且主句为过去时（decided），从句时态应一致。故选B。 11．I don’t know if she ________ to my birthday party tomorrow. If she ________, I’ll be happy. A．comes; comes B．comes; will come C．will come; will come D．will come; comes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不知道她明天是否会来我的生日派对。如果她来，我会很开心。 考查if引导的从句的时态辨析。第一个if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，根据从句中的时间状语tomorrow可知，从句应用一般将来时，填will come；第二个if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用comes。故选D。 12．Excuse me, I’m quite hungry. Could you please tell me ________? A．where can I get something to eat B．where I can get something to eat C．where can I get something to drink D．where I can get something to drink 【答案】B 【详解】句意：打扰一下，我现在非常饿。你能告诉我在哪里可以买到吃的东西吗？ 考查宾语从句的语序。根据“quite hungry”可知，此处问的是能买到吃的东西的地方，且宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选B。 13．—Do you know ________ she treats you like that? —No. I don’t know ________ she has misunderstood (误解) me. A．that; if B．what; why C．how; why D．why; whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道她为什么那样对待你吗？——不。我不知道她是不是误会我了。 考查宾语从句。that引导宾语从句时，无含义；what什么；how怎么样；why为什么；if是否，如果；whether是否。根据“she treats you like that”可知，该宾语从句中不缺重要成分，不能用what引导，排除B，此处应是询问她那样对待你的原因，用why引导宾语从句，排除A和C；根据“I don’t know”可知，此处表示不知道她是否误会我了，用if或whether引导宾语从句。故选D。 14．—The weather report says that it _______ tomorrow in most parts of the city. —If it _______ tomorrow, the school sports meeting will be cancelled(取消). A．will rain; will rain B．will rain; rains C．rains; will rain D．rains; rains 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——天气预报说，明天该市大部分地区将下雨。——如果明天下雨，学校运动会将取消。 考查时态。第一句为宾语从句，根据“tomorrow”和“主现从不限”的原则可知，从句用一般将来时（will do），排除C和D；第二句是if引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”的原则可知，从句用一般现在时。故选B。 15．I want to know ________ you have Three Hundred Poems of the Tang Dynasty. A．if B．when C．that D．how 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我想知道你是否有《唐诗三百首》。 if是否；when何时；that引导陈述句宾语从句，无实际意义；how如何。根据主句“I want to know”可知，此处表达不确定的疑问，应用if引导宾语从句。 16．Lingling says ________ she is learning to make spring rolls from her mom. A．that B．what C．when D．which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：玲玲说她正在跟她的妈妈学习做春卷。 that引导宾语从句（无实际意义，只起连接作用）；what什么；when什么时候；which哪一个。根据句意可知，横线处引导的是动词says后面的宾语从句。由于从句“she is learning to make spring rolls from her mom”本身结构完整，不缺主语或宾语等成分，因此只需要一个没有实际意义的连词that来连接。故填that。 17．—Alice, do you know ________ for the volunteer activity this weekend? —Yes. We’re going to City Park. A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going D．where did we go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你知道这个周末我们要去哪里参加志愿者活动吗？——是的。我们要去城市公园。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，选项C和D为疑问语序，故排除；根据时间状语“this weekend”及答语“We’re going to…”可知动作发生在将来，选项B为一般过去时，不符合语境，故排除。 18．At the science fair, the astronauts told us ________ in the spaceship. A．what their life was like B．what their life is like C．what was their life like D．what is their life like 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在科学博览会上，宇航员告诉我们在宇宙飞船里的生活是什么样的。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”；主句谓语动词“told”为过去式，根据时态一致原则，从句使用过去时态。 19．— Sounds great. What about meeting at 9 a.m. in the Student Center? — That’s a good idea! I wonder ________. A．how long the discussion will last B．how long will the discussion last C．how we can get to the Student Center D．how can we get the Student Center 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——听起来不错。上午9点在学生中心见面怎么样？——好主意！我想知道讨论将持续多久。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即引导词+主语+谓语。结合语境，双方已商定见面地点，关心讨论持续的时间比关心如何去学生中心更符合逻辑。 20．—The AI helper MedRAX can read X-ray pictures very well! But I wonder _________. —It learned from millions of pictures of sick people. A．when we can use it B．who developed it C．why is it so smart D．how it was trained 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——AI助手 MedRAX读X光片非常棒！但我想知道它是如何被训练的。——它是从数百万张病人的图片中学习到的。 when we can use it我们什么时候可以使用它；who developed it谁开发了它；why is it so smart为什么它如此聪明；how it was trained它是如何被训练的。宾语从句需用陈述语序，C项是疑问语序，排除；根据答语“It learned from millions of pictures of sick people.”可知，回答的是学习或训练的方式。应填how it was trained。 21．—Do you know _________ the school art festival _________? —Next month. The exact date _________ yet. A．when; will hold; hasn’t decided B．when; will be held; hasn’t been decided C．where; is held; isn’t decided D．how; will hold; wasn’t decided 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道学校艺术节什么时候将被举办吗？——下个月。确切日期还没有被决定。 第一空：根据答语“Next month”可知，询问的是时间，因此用疑问词when。第二空：主语“the school art festival”与动词hold之间为被动关系（艺术节被举办），因此用被动语态will be held。第三空：主语“The exact date”与动词decide之间为被动关系（日期被决定），且根据yet可知应用现在完成时的被动语态hasn’t been decided。 22．We are discussing ________ we should hold the class meeting tomorrow. A．since B．although C．until D．whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们正在讨论明天是否要开班会。 since自从；although尽管；until直到；whether是否。根据前半句“We are discussing”可知，这是在讨论“是否要开班会”，应填whether。 23．—Where is Linda? —She has been away for an hour. I don’t know _________ she is now. A．where B．who C．what D．how 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——琳达在哪里？——她已经离开一个小时了。我不知道她现在在哪里。 where哪里；who谁；what什么；how怎样。根据问句“Where is Linda?”可知询问地点，结合答语她已离开一小时，可知答语不知道她现在的地点。 24．—I’d like to buy a new jacket, but I don’t know ________. —How about this one? A．which should I choose B．which I should choose C．where I can get it D．where can I get it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想买一件新夹克，但我不知道该选哪一件。——这个怎么样？ 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语”，选项A和D为疑问语序，故排除；根据答语“How about this one?”可知，此处语境是在商量选哪一件，而不是询问在哪里购买，故排除C，which I should choose符合语境。 25．Hi, I’m Bob from France. Look at these photos. A city of flowers! You may wonder ________ I took them. A．where B．when C．why D．how 【答案】A 【详解】句意：嗨，我是来自法国的鲍勃。看这些照片。一个花之城！你可能想知道我是在哪里拍的它们。 where哪里；when什么时候；why为什么；how如何。根据前文“A city of flowers!”可知强调的是地点，推测对方想知道照片拍摄的地点。 26．The two lines “Each bowl of rice, who knows? Is the fruit of hard work.” tell us ________. A．what is the fruit B．why we should treasure food C．where does the rice come from D．how many bowls of rice the writer can eat 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这两行诗句“谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦”告诉我们为什么要珍惜食物。 根据“Is the fruit of hard work”可知米饭是辛勤劳动的成果，来之不易，旨在教育我们要珍惜食物，此处为宾语从句，遵循“陈述语序”。D选项“为什么我们应该珍惜食物”符合。 27．Zengzi was a student of Confucius. He once said, “I examine myself three times every day.” This is to tell us ________. A．how can we correct our mistakes B．why we should respect ourselves C．what we need to do to become better D．whether we can live a better life 【答案】C 【详解】句意：曾子是孔子的学生，他曾说“吾日三省吾身”，这句话是为了告诉我们：我们需要做什么来变得更好。 how can we correct our mistakes我们怎样纠正我们的错误，疑问语序；why we should respect ourselves为什么我们要尊重自己；what we need to do to become better我们需要做什么来变得更好；whether we can live a better life我们能否过上更好的生活。根据“He once said, ‘I examine myself three times every day.’ This is to tell us…”可知，本句为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A；B、D均与自省无关。应填what we need to do to become better。 28．—When did you start to learn to be independent? —I started it ________ I was 10 years old. A．in B．on C．at D．when 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你什么时候开始学习独立？——当我10岁的时候开始的。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在……时刻；when当……时候。根据空后“I was 10 years old”是一个完整的句子，此处需要连词引导时间状语从句，in, on, at均为介词，后接名词或代词，不能接句子，应填when。 29．The saying “When one door closes, another opens” tells us ________. A．when will we look on bright side B．what can we do to face trouble C．why we should never give up D．how we go out of the door 【答案】C 【详解】句意：谚语“当一扇门关上时，另一扇门会打开”告诉我们为什么我们永远不应该放弃。 本句是宾语从句，从句需使用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”。A项和B项均为疑问语序，语法错误；D项虽为陈述语序，但句意为“我们如何走出门”，不符合谚语寓意；C项为陈述语序，且句意符合谚语鼓励人们保持希望、不要放弃的内涵。 30．The saying “No pain, no gain” tells us ________ to achieve our goals. A．what we should do B．that we need to work hard C．when is the best time D．why can we succeed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：谚语“不劳无获”告诉我们为了实现目标需要努力工作。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，C项和D项均为疑问语序，故排除。A项表意较为笼统，没有强调努力的必要性，B项直接强调了努力的必要性，更符合谚语“No pain, no gain”的内涵。 31．I ________ think he ________ come to the party. He has so much work to do. A．/; won’t B．don’t; / C．don’t; won’t D．don’t; will 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我认为他不会来参加聚会。他有这么多工作要做。 句子是宾语从句，当主句主语是第一人称I，谓语动词是think时，否定形式通常转移到否定主句，即I don’t think…，从句用肯定形式，排除选项A和C；主句是一般现在时，从句根据需要选择适当的时态，根据后句“他有这么多工作要做”可推测他将不会来，从句用一般将来时，其结构是“will+动词原形”，排除选项B。 32．Can you explain ________ the little girl wrote in her diary? It’s hard for us to understand. A．what B．that C．how D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你能解释一下这个小女孩在她的日记里写了什么吗？我们很难理解。 what什么；that引导陈述句；how如何；when何时。根据语境，空处作“wrote”的宾语，表示“写的内容”，因此用what引导宾语从句，符合语境。 33．She asked me ________ improve spoken English fast. A．how could she B．how she could C．how will she D．how does she 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她问我她怎样才能快速提高英语口语。 主句动词“asked”是一般过去时，宾语从句需使用与过去相关的时态；同时宾语从句必须用陈述语序。故选B。 34．I can’t figure out ________ he didn’t show up at the important meeting yesterday. A．why B．that C．which D．how long 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我无法弄清楚他昨天为什么没有出现在重要的会议上。 why为什么（表原因）；that引导词（无实际含义）；which哪一个；how long多久。根据句中“can’t figure out（无法弄清楚）”和“he didn’t show up at the important meeting（他没出现在重要会议上）”可知，此处需要表达“原因”的引导词。 35．I don’t know when he ________ back. Please tell me when he ________ back. A．comes; comes B．will come; comes C．comes; will come D．will come; will come 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我不知道他什么时候回来。请告诉我他什么时候回来。 comes回来（一般现在时）；will come将要回来（一般将来时）。根据第一个空，“when”引导宾语从句，表示将来的动作，用一般将来时；第二个空，“when”引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语he为第三人称单数，用comes。 36．We don’t know if they ________ a sports meeting next month. If they ________, we’ll take part in it. A．will hold; will hold B．hold; hold C．will hold; hold D．hold; will hold 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们不知道他们下个月是否会举办运动会。如果他们举办，我们就会参加。 前句if引导宾语从句，next month用一般将来时will hold；后句if引导条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表将来；主语they是复数，谓语用动词原形，因此第二空填hold。 37．Could you tell me how long ________ the book? I want to borrow one too. A．you have kept B．have you kept C．you have borrowed D．have you borrowed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你能告诉我这本书你借了多久吗？我也想借一本。 这是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，可排除B、D；how long表示“多久”，提问的是持续的时间，因此从句中要使用延续性动词，borrow是短暂性动词，不能与how long连用，而keep是对应的延续性动词符合语境。 38．The manager asked ________ the project would be completed. A．how long B．how soon C．how far D．how often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：经理问这个项目多久之后能完成。 how long表示“持续时间”；how soon表示“多久之后”；how far表示“距离”，how often表示“频率”。根据“经理问项目多久能完成”的语境，应选用表示“多久之后”的how soon。 39．The teacher asked us ________ we had finished reading the novel The Old Man and the Sea. A．that B．what C．if D．where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师问我们是否已经读完了《老人与海》这本小说。 that引导宾语从句时无实际意义，不充当句子成分；what什么，在从句中作主语或宾语；if是否，引导宾语从句表示疑问语气；where哪里，在从句中作地点状语。主句“The teacher asked us…”表示“老师问我们……”，宾语从句需表达疑问语气，询问“是否读完小说”，if可引导此类宾语从句，符合语境；that引导陈述语气从句，what和where语义不符。应填if。 40．No one knows ________ so many students want to take part in the volunteer program. A．why is it that B．why it is that C．that why is it D．that it is why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：没人知道为什么有这么多学生想要参加这个志愿者项目。 主句：No one knows…（没人知道……），后面需要接一个陈述语序的宾语从句。宾语从句的核心是强调句型it is/was… that…，这里被强调的是原因状语why，表示“为什么……”。宾语从句必须用陈述语序，所以要把疑问语序的why is it that改成陈述语序why it is that。 41．I wonder ________ the post office is open on weekends. A．that B．if C．what D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想知道邮局周末是否开门。 that那；if是否；what什么；where在哪里。根据“I wonder”可知表示不确定，且从句结构完整，表示“是否”的含义，应用 if 引导。 42．—Do you remember ________? —Sure. It was in Grade 7. A．when we first met each other B．where we first met each other C．when did we first meet each other D．where did we first meet each other 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你还记得我们第一次见面是什么时候吗？——当然。是在七年级。 when we first met each other我们第一次见面是什么时候，陈述语序，疑问词when引导宾语从句；where we first met each other我们第一次见面在哪里，陈述语序，疑问词where引导宾语从句；when did we first meet each other疑问语序，不能作宾语从句；where did we first meet each other疑问语序，不能作宾语从句。根据答句“It was in Grade 7.”可知，问句询问的是时间，因此应用when引导宾语从句，且从句用陈述语序。 43．The famous poem “The wildfire can’t burn them all up; they grow again when spring wind blows.” tells us ________. A．why do we protect nature B．life is full of hope C．when the spring wind comes D．how to stop wildfires 【答案】B 【详解】句意：著名的诗歌“野火烧不尽，春风吹又生”告诉我们生活充满了希望。 why do we protect nature我们为什么要保护自然；life is full of hope生活充满希望；when the spring wind comes当春风吹来时；how to stop wildfires如何阻止野火。宾语从句需用陈述语序，A项为疑问语序，排除；根据诗句常识可知，该句象征生命力顽强，寓意生活充满希望，B项符合题意，C、D项不符合诗句主旨。 44．—Kitty, do you know the meaning of “Still waters run deep”? —Sure. It shows ________. A．where is the deepest river B．why should we keep running C．what we should do to keep safe from water D．how a calm surface holds hidden power 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——凯蒂，你知道“Still waters run deep”的意思吗？ ——当然。它展示了平静的表面如何蕴藏着隐藏的力量。 where is the deepest river哪里是最深的河流，疑问句语序；why should we keep running为什么我们应该一直奔跑，疑问句语序；what we should do to keep safe from water我们应该做什么来远离水的危险，陈述句语序；how a calm surface holds hidden power平静的表面如何蕴藏着隐藏的力量，陈述句语序。动词shows后应是宾语从句，用陈述句语序；谚语“Still waters run deep”字面意思是“静水流深”，比喻外表平静的人或事物可能蕴藏着深刻的内涵或强大的力量，因此，“how a calm surface holds hidden power”最符合谚语含义。 45．He asked me if I ________ to the Three Gorges Dam before and if I ________ there with him next month. A．have been; go B．had been; would go C．was; will go D．had gone; go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他问我以前是否去过三峡大坝，以及下个月是否会和他一起去那里。 考查宾语从句的时态。主句“He asked me”为一般过去时，从句需用过去时态。第一个空表示“以前去过”，用过去完成时（had been）；第二个空表示“下个月会去”，用过去将来时（would go）。故选B。 46．—Can you tell me ________ the guard will allow me to enter your community or not? —Oh, don’t worry. He will let you go into it ________ you sign your name and phone number in the table. A．whether; if B．if; if C．whether; whether D．if; whether 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我门卫是否会允许我进入你们小区吗？——哦，别担心。如果你在表格上签下名字和电话号码，他就会让你进去。 考查连词辨析。whether是否；if如果，是否。第一空，在引导宾语从句时，whether可以与or not直接连用，而if通常不可以；第二空，根据“He will let you go into it...you sign your name and phone number in the table.”可知，该句是一个条件状语从句，应用if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。故选A。 47．—Hi, Lisa. I missed today’s weather report. —Oh, the radio host just said ________ tomorrow. It will be sunny. A．where would the weather be like B．where the weather would be like C．what would the weather be like D．what the weather would be like 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——嗨，Lisa，我错过了今天的天气预报。——哦，电台主持人刚刚说了明天天气会怎么样。明天会是晴天。 考查宾语从句的引导词和语序。询问天气的固定句型是 What's the weather like? ，因此引导词必须用 what，不能用表地点的 where，直接排除选项 A、B。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序（主语在前，谓语在后），不能用疑问语序（助动词提前）。选项 C 是疑问语序（would 放在主语 the weather 前），不符合规则；选项 D 是陈述语序（the weather would be like），符合语法要求。故选D。 48．I wonder if she ________ to the party tonight. If she ________, we can surprise her with a cake. A．comes; is coming B．is coming; will come C．comes; will come D．will come; comes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我想知道她今晚是否会来参加聚会。如果她来，我们可以用蛋糕给她一个惊喜。 考查条件状语从句和宾语从句的时态。第一空，根据“I wonder if she...to the party tonight.”可知，此处是宾语从句，结合“tonight”可知，从句表示将来动作，需用一般将来时，排除A和C；第二空，根据“If she...,”可知，此处是“If”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句用一般现在时表将来， 主语为“she”，动词用第三人称单数形式comes，排除B。故选D。 49．—Cindy, could you please tell me ______ when I meet someone for the first time? —Why not ______ your teacher? A．what am I supposed to do; to ask B．what I was supposed to do; ask C．what I am supposed to do; ask D．how I am supposed to do; to ask 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——辛迪，你能告诉我第一次见面时我应该做什么吗？——为什么不问问你的老师呢？ 考查宾语从句和固定句型。第一空是宾语从句，需用陈述语序（主语+谓语），且主句“could you please tell me”虽用could表委婉，但并非过去时，从句时态应与语境一致，用一般现在时，排除B；第二空是固定句型“Why not do sth.?”，需用动词原形，排除A和D。故选C。 50．Peter doesn’t tell me when he ________. I’ll telephone you as soon as he ________. A．will come, comes B．will come, will come C．comes, will come D．comes, comes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：彼得没有告诉我他什么时候会来。他一到我就给你打电话。 考查时态。will come将会来，一般将来时；comes来，一般现在时第三人称单数。第一空，为when引导宾语从句，根据主句“doesn’t tell me”可知，“come”是将要发生的动作，应用一般将来时will come。第二空，为as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句“I’ll telephone you”为一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时comes表将来。故选A。 51．He told his teammates that he ________ the rare plant species in the rainforest the following month. A．will search for B．searches for C．would search for D．has searched for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他告诉队友们，他将在下个月搜寻雨林中的稀有植物物种。 考查宾语从句的时态。will search for将搜寻，一般将来时；searches for搜寻，一般现在时；would search for将搜寻，过去将来时；has searched for已经搜寻，现在完成时。根据宾语从句时态的“主过从必过”原则，主句动词“told”是过去时，且从句时间状语“the following month”是将来的时间（从过去看将来），故宾语从句应用过去将来时would search for。故选C。 52．—I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow.         —Well, if it _________, the school sports meeting will be put off. A．will rain; will rain B．rains; will rain C．will rain; rains D．rains; rains 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不知道明天是否会下雨。——嗯，如果下雨，校运动会会被推迟。 考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。will rain将会下雨，一般将来时态；rains下雨，一般现在时态。根据“I don’t know if it...tomorrow.”可知，本句为宾语从句，根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知，此处应用一般将来时态；根据“if it...the school sports meeting will be put off.”可知本句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。故选C。 53．—Do you know if Mrs Li ________ to our party? —I think she will come if she ________ free time tomorrow. A．will come; has B．comes; has C．comes; will have D．will come; will have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道李女士是否会来参加我们的聚会吗？——我觉得如果她明天有空闲时间，她就会来。   考查从句的时态。will come一般将来时；comes三单形式；has三单形式；will have一般将来时。根据“Do you know if...”可知，这里“if”引导宾语从句，意思是“是否”，从句时态要根据实际情况而定，这里问的是将来李女士会不会来参加聚会，所以第一空用一般将来时“will come”；根据“if she...free time tomorrow”可知，这里“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以这里从句要用一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以第二空用“has”。故选A。 54．—Could you tell me ________? —No, you can’t. You must wear the school uniform. A．when can I wear my jeans to school B．whether I can wear my jeans to school C．what kind of clothes can I wear to school D．that I can wear my jeans to school 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我是否可以穿牛仔裤去上学吗？——不，你不可以。你必须穿校服。 考查宾语从句。首先分析句子结构，“Could you tell me...”后面接的是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”的形式；选项A“when can I wear my jeans to school”和选项C“what kind of clothes can I wear to school”都是疑问句语序，不符合宾语从句的要求，所以排除；选项D“that I can wear my jeans to school”中“that”引导宾语从句时，通常用于陈述一个事实，而这里句子表达的是询问是否可以穿牛仔裤上学，用“that”不合适，所以排除；选项B“whether I can wear my jeans to school”中“whether”表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，且从句是陈述句语序，符合语境和语法要求。故选B。 55．—Peter, is there anything else you want to know about the famous people? —Yes, I am still wondering ________. A．that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon B．when did Mark Twain write The Adventures of Tom Sawyer C．if Professor Zhong Nanshan still works on medical research D．why can O. Henry’s novels always bring people surprise endings 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——彼得，关于那些名人，你还有什么想知道的吗？——是的，我还想知道钟南山教授是否还在从事医学研究。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，从句为陈述语序，故排除B和D；根据“I am still wondering”可知，此处表示想知道某事，A项为“that”引导的从句，用于陈述事件，不符合；结合选项可知，C项符合。故选C。 56．The idiom “Repair the house before it rains” tells us ________. A．why should we repair the house B．what can we do before it rains C．that it is important to make preparations ahead of time D．when we should repair the house 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“未雨绸缪”这个成语告诉我们提前做准备很重要。 考查宾语从句的语序和习语。why should we repair the house我们为什么要修房子；what can we do before it rains下雨前我们可以做些什么；that it is important to make preparations ahead of time提前做准备很重要；when we should repair the house我们应该什么时候修理房子。分析原句可知，此处为宾语从句，用陈述句语序，A和B是疑问句语序，不符合要求。“Repair the house before it rains”表达的是提前做准备的意思，故选C。 57．—China’s 15th National Games will take place in November, 2025. The organizer has announced ________. —Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. How fantastic! A．where the National Games will be held B．how the National Games will be held C．who will take part in the National Games D．when the National Games will be held 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——第十五届全运会将于2025年11月举行。组织者已经宣布了全运会的举办地。——噢，在粤港澳大湾区。多么神奇！ 考查宾语从句。根据“The organizer has announced”可知，该句是宾语从句，结合“Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.”可知，设空处的信息与在哪里举办有关，应用where引导宾语从句，故选A。 58．—I’m still wondering ________ . —The answer is “Yes”. It was added on December 4, 2024． A．when did the UNESCO add the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH B．when the Spring Festival was added into the list of the ICHH by the UNESCO C．whether has the UNESCO added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH D．whether the UNESCO has added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我仍然想知道联合国教科文组织是否已将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。——答案是“是的”，它是在2024年12月4日被添加的。 考查宾语从句。when did the UNESCO add the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH联合国教科文组织什么时候将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录；when the Spring Festival was added into the list of the ICHH by the UNESCO春节是什么时候被联合国教科文组织列入人类非物质文化遗产名录的；whether has the UNESCO added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH联合国教科文组织是否已将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录；whether the UNESCO has added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH联合国教科文组织是否已将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。根据句子结构可知，考查宾语从句，从句要用陈述句语序，主语要在谓语之间，所以排除A和C，答句是肯定的，可知是想问春节是否被列入了非物质文化遗产名录，故选D。 59．The cat looked so cute that the kids asked their mother ________ they could keep it. A．if B．unless C．that D．which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这只猫看起来很可爱，孩子们问妈妈是否可以收养它。 考查宾语从句的引导词。if是否；unless除非；that那个；which哪一个。句子中“they could keep it”是宾语从句，表示孩子们询问母亲是否可以养猫。需要一个表示询问的引导词，因此选择“if”，表示“是否”。故选A。 60．—I’m not sure if he________ to the party. —If he________, I’ll tell you. A．comes; comes B．will come; will come C．comes; will come D．will come; comes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我不确定他是否会来参加派对。——如果他来，我会告诉你。 考查宾语从句及条件状语从句的时态。comes为动词第三人称单数形式；will come为动词一般将来时。if引导宾语从句时，意思是 “是否”。这里表达对他将来是否来派对不确定，所以从句要用一般将来时；if引导条件状语从句时，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。故选D。 61．I want to know if she ________ the sports club. If she doesn’t join it, I________, either. A．will join; don’t B．will join; won’t C．joins; don’t D．joins; won’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想知道她是否会加入运动俱乐部。如果她不参加，我也不会参加。 考查if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句的时态。will join; don’t一般将来时和现在完成时；will join; won’t均为一般将来时；joins; don’t均为一般现在时；joins; won’t一般现在时和一般将来时。第一空为if 引导的是宾语从句，意为“是否”，用一般将来时will join，表达“她是否会参加”；第二空为if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，遵循“主将从现”原则，因此第二空填won’t。故选B。 62．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Well, you may take Bus No. 27. A．when can I get to Beijing Zoo? B．when I can get to Beijing Zoo? C．how can I get to Beijing Zoo? D．how I can get to Beijing Zoo? 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去北京动物园吗？——嗯，你可以乘坐27路公交车。 考查宾语从句。when can I get to Beijing Zoo我什么时候可以去北京动物园，疑问语序；when I can get to Beijing Zoo我什么时候可以去北京动物园，陈述语序；how can I get to Beijing Zoo我怎么去北京动物园，疑问语序； how I can get to Beijing Zoo我怎么去北京动物园，陈述语序。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，且根据答句“you may take Bus No. 27.”可知，询问的是如何去某地，应用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 63．—Do you know _________ the school art festival _________? —Next month. The exact date _________ yet. A．when; will hold; hasn’t decided B．when; will be held; hasn’t been decided C．where; is held; isn’t decided D．how; will hold; wasn’t decided 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道校园艺术节什么时候举办吗？——下个月。确切日期还没确定。 考查宾语从句引导词、被动语态及时态的综合运用。根据“Do you know...”可知此句为宾语从句，由答语“Next month.”可知，问的是时间，所以第一空填when。宾语从句的主语是“the school art festival”与“hold”是被动关系，所以第二空应使用被动语态，并且根据答语可知需用一般将来时，结构为“will be+过去分词”。第三空根据空后的“yet”可知，此处为现在完成时，并且“date”和“decide”也为被动关系，应用现在完成时的被动语态，结构为“has been+过去分词”；再根据句意可知是“还未确定”，所以是hasn’t been decided。故选B。 64．The boy asked his father ________. A．which room he would live in the hotel B．how life would be like in the year 2100 C．how he called the man under the tree D．if Shakespeare was a great writer 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个男孩问他的父亲莎士比亚是不是一个伟大的作家。 考查宾语从句。选项A中动词live后要借助介词in才能和which room搭配，句中虽然有一个介词in，但它是和后面的hotel搭配的，因此这句话存在语法错误；选项B中how与would be like搭配错误，应把how改成what；选项C中从句的引导词充当宾语补足语，应把how改成what；选项D中引导词、时态以及句子结构都正确。故选D。 65．I don’t know what the weather ________ tomorrow. A．will be B．will like C．will be like D．is like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不知道明天天气会怎么样。 考查宾语从句的时态。询问天气用“what’s the weather like?”结构；“what the weather ... tomorrow”是宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，tomorrow表明是一般将来时，所以是will be like。故选C。 66．NASA’s director announced, “The Perseverance rover’s Mars landing is a triumph of human ingenuity.” When reporting this achievement, journalists stated that the director had declared ________ of human ingenuity. A．the Perseverance rover’s Mars landing was a triumph B．“the Perseverance rover’s Mars landing is a triumph” C．that the Perseverance rover’s Mars landing is a triumph D．whether the Perseverance rover’s Mars landing had been a triumph 【答案】C 【详解】句意：美国宇航局局长宣布，“毅力号火星探测器的登陆是人类智慧的胜利。”在报道这一成就时，记者们说，局长宣布毅力号火星探测器的登陆是人类聪明才智的胜利。 考查直接引语和间接引语的转换。原句为陈述句，间接引语需用that引导（可省略，但此处选项中仅 C包含that）。 主句动词“stated”为过去式，但宾语从句内容是客观事实或真理（如科学成就的评价），时态可保持 一般现在时，无需改为过去式。故选C。 67．I wondered ________. A．when will the plane take off B．how long it took to travel there C．how soon the meeting will begin D．how would people get there 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想知道去那里旅行花费了多长时间。 考查宾语从句。根据“I wondered”可知此句是一个宾语从句，在宾语从句中，要使用陈述语序，即“主语+谓语+其他”，排除A和D；时态遵循“主过从必过”原则，主句时态为一般过去时，从句要使用过去的某种时态，排除C。故选B。 68．—Do you know if he ________ the job offer? —Unless he ________ a higher salary, I am sure he won’t. A．will receive; accepts B．will accept; receives C．receives; will accept D．accepts; receives 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道他是否会接受这个工作吗？——除非他得到更高的薪水，我确定他不会。 考查时态和动词辨析。receive收到；accept接受。根据“Do you know if he … the job offer?”可知，此句是if引导的宾语从句，此处说的是不知道是否会接受，用一般将来时，因此第一个空填will accept；再由“Unless he…a higher salary,”可知，此句是Unless条件状语从句，该从句描述的是除非他得到更高的薪水，这是一个条件，通常使用一般现在时来表示将来。所以，这里应该使用一般现在时“receives”。故选B。 69．—I want to know ________. —Of course it is. A．that moon cakes are delicious B．whether June is a good time to visit Dandong C．when the band (乐队) starts playing this evening D．if the bookshop opens today 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道六月是不是游览丹东的好时机。——当然了。 考查宾语从句。that moon cakes are delicious月饼很好吃；whether June is a good time to visit Dandong 6月是否是游览丹东的好时机；when the band starts playing this evening乐队今晚什么时候开始演奏；if the bookshop opens today书店今天是否开门。“want to know”表示“想知道”，是不确定的事，排除A；根据“it is”可知，CD两项不符合语境，故选B。 70．The saying “an idle youth, a needy age” tells us ________ as teenagers. A．who we should learn from B．what can we do C．when is the best time D．why we need to work hard 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲”这句话告诉我们为什么青少年需要努力学习。 考查宾语从句。who we should learn from我们应该向谁学习；what can we do我们能做什么；when is the best time什么时候最合适；why we need to work hard为什么我们需要努力工作。“an idle youth, a needy age”的意思是“少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲”，告诉我们为什么年少时要努力，故选D。 2 / 21 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 重点语法：宾语从句易错题精练70题 1．Mum wants to know ________. A．that the bill for the electricity has come B．if the bill for the electricity has come C．when will the bill for the electricity come D．how the bill for the electricity would come 2．I asked the man ______. A．when will he come B．when he will come C．when would he come D．when he would come 3．Jimmy looks tired. I wonder ________ he slept last night. A．how soon B．how long C．how far D．how fast 4．Peter wondered ________ I ran every day to keep fit. And my answer was 3 kilometres. A．how long B．how far C．how often D．how soon 5．—Could you tell me ________ ? —In half an hour. A．how long has he been here B．how soon will he arrive here C．how long he has been here D．how soon he will arrive here 6．—Our teacher mentioned the old saying “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a small step” yesterday. It tells us _________. —Yeah, I can’t agree more. A．if we can get to a far place in one day B．that great things start with small actions C．how many steps a long trip needs D．what can we do first in a trip 7．—The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun. —Yes, that’s the truth. A．goes B．went C．go D．going 8．—Could you please tell me _________? —Because it’s a treasure of Chinese culture. A．how you learn Beijing Opera B．what you learn from Beijing Opera C．when you learned Beijing Opera D．why you want to learn Beijing Opera 9．The saying “Cooking is love made visible” tells us ________. A．what food we can cook for family B．where we make delicious food C．when we should express our love D．that cooking is a way to show love 10．When my friend saw my new Labubu, she was so curious that I decided to tell her ________. A．where did I buy it B．where I bought it C．where I buy it D．where do I buy it 11．I don’t know if she ________ to my birthday party tomorrow. If she ________, I’ll be happy. A．comes; comes B．comes; will come C．will come; will come D．will come; comes 12．Excuse me, I’m quite hungry. Could you please tell me ________? A．where can I get something to eat B．where I can get something to eat C．where can I get something to drink D．where I can get something to drink 13．—Do you know ________ she treats you like that? —No. I don’t know ________ she has misunderstood (误解) me. A．that; if B．what; why C．how; why D．why; whether 14．—The weather report says that it _______ tomorrow in most parts of the city. —If it _______ tomorrow, the school sports meeting will be cancelled(取消). A．will rain; will rain B．will rain; rains C．rains; will rain D．rains; rains 15．I want to know ________ you have Three Hundred Poems of the Tang Dynasty. A．if B．when C．that D．how 16．Lingling says ________ she is learning to make spring rolls from her mom. A．that B．what C．when D．which 17．—Alice, do you know ________ for the volunteer activity this weekend? —Yes. We’re going to City Park. A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going D．where did we go 18．At the science fair, the astronauts told us ________ in the spaceship. A．what their life was like B．what their life is like C．what was their life like D．what is their life like 19．— Sounds great. What about meeting at 9 a.m. in the Student Center? — That’s a good idea! I wonder ________. A．how long the discussion will last B．how long will the discussion last C．how we can get to the Student Center D．how can we get the Student Center 20．—The AI helper MedRAX can read X-ray pictures very well! But I wonder _________. —It learned from millions of pictures of sick people. A．when we can use it B．who developed it C．why is it so smart D．how it was trained 21．—Do you know _________ the school art festival _________? —Next month. The exact date _________ yet. A．when; will hold; hasn’t decided B．when; will be held; hasn’t been decided C．where; is held; isn’t decided D．how; will hold; wasn’t decided 22．We are discussing ________ we should hold the class meeting tomorrow. A．since B．although C．until D．whether 23．—Where is Linda? —She has been away for an hour. I don’t know _________ she is now. A．where B．who C．what D．how 24．—I’d like to buy a new jacket, but I don’t know ________. —How about this one? A．which should I choose B．which I should choose C．where I can get it D．where can I get it 25．Hi, I’m Bob from France. Look at these photos. A city of flowers! You may wonder ________ I took them. A．where B．when C．why D．how 26．The two lines “Each bowl of rice, who knows? Is the fruit of hard work.” tell us ________. A．what is the fruit B．why we should treasure food C．where does the rice come from D．how many bowls of rice the writer can eat 27．Zengzi was a student of Confucius. He once said, “I examine myself three times every day.” This is to tell us ________. A．how can we correct our mistakes B．why we should respect ourselves C．what we need to do to become better D．whether we can live a better life 28．—When did you start to learn to be independent? —I started it ________ I was 10 years old. A．in B．on C．at D．when 29．The saying “When one door closes, another opens” tells us ________. A．when will we look on bright side B．what can we do to face trouble C．why we should never give up D．how we go out of the door 30．The saying “No pain, no gain” tells us ________ to achieve our goals. A．what we should do B．that we need to work hard C．when is the best time D．why can we succeed 31．I ________ think he ________ come to the party. He has so much work to do. A．/; won’t B．don’t; / C．don’t; won’t D．don’t; will 32．Can you explain ________ the little girl wrote in her diary? It’s hard for us to understand. A．what B．that C．how D．when 33．She asked me ________ improve spoken English fast. A．how could she B．how she could C．how will she D．how does she 34．I can’t figure out ________ he didn’t show up at the important meeting yesterday. A．why B．that C．which D．how long 35．I don’t know when he ________ back. Please tell me when he ________ back. A．comes; comes B．will come; comes C．comes; will come D．will come; will come 36．We don’t know if they ________ a sports meeting next month. If they ________, we’ll take part in it. A．will hold; will hold B．hold; hold C．will hold; hold D．hold; will hold 37．Could you tell me how long ________ the book? I want to borrow one too. A．you have kept B．have you kept C．you have borrowed D．have you borrowed 38．The manager asked ________ the project would be completed. A．how long B．how soon C．how far D．how often 39．The teacher asked us ________ we had finished reading the novel The Old Man and the Sea. A．that B．what C．if D．where 40．No one knows ________ so many students want to take part in the volunteer program. A．why is it that B．why it is that C．that why is it D．that it is why 41．I wonder ________ the post office is open on weekends. A．that B．if C．what D．where 42．—Do you remember ________? —Sure. It was in Grade 7. A．when we first met each other B．where we first met each other C．when did we first meet each other D．where did we first meet each other 43．The famous poem “The wildfire can’t burn them all up; they grow again when spring wind blows.” tells us ________. A．why do we protect nature B．life is full of hope C．when the spring wind comes D．how to stop wildfires 44．—Kitty, do you know the meaning of “Still waters run deep”? —Sure. It shows ________. A．where is the deepest river B．why should we keep running C．what we should do to keep safe from water D．how a calm surface holds hidden power 45．He asked me if I ________ to the Three Gorges Dam before and if I ________ there with him next month. A．have been; go B．had been; would go C．was; will go D．had gone; go 46．—Can you tell me ________ the guard will allow me to enter your community or not? —Oh, don’t worry. He will let you go into it ________ you sign your name and phone number in the table. A．whether; if B．if; if C．whether; whether D．if; whether 47．—Hi, Lisa. I missed today’s weather report. —Oh, the radio host just said ________ tomorrow. It will be sunny. A．where would the weather be like B．where the weather would be like C．what would the weather be like D．what the weather would be like 48．I wonder if she ________ to the party tonight. If she ________, we can surprise her with a cake. A．comes; is coming B．is coming; will come C．comes; will come D．will come; comes 49．—Cindy, could you please tell me ______ when I meet someone for the first time? —Why not ______ your teacher? A．what am I supposed to do; to ask B．what I was supposed to do; ask C．what I am supposed to do; ask D．how I am supposed to do; to ask 50．Peter doesn’t tell me when he ________. I’ll telephone you as soon as he ________. A．will come, comes B．will come, will come C．comes, will come D．comes, comes 51．He told his teammates that he ________ the rare plant species in the rainforest the following month. A．will search for B．searches for C．would search for D．has searched for 52．—I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow.         —Well, if it _________, the school sports meeting will be put off. A．will rain; will rain B．rains; will rain C．will rain; rains D．rains; rains 53．—Do you know if Mrs Li ________ to our party? —I think she will come if she ________ free time tomorrow. A．will come; has B．comes; has C．comes; will have D．will come; will have 54．—Could you tell me ________? —No, you can’t. You must wear the school uniform. A．when can I wear my jeans to school B．whether I can wear my jeans to school C．what kind of clothes can I wear to school D．that I can wear my jeans to school 55．—Peter, is there anything else you want to know about the famous people? —Yes, I am still wondering ________. A．that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon B．when did Mark Twain write The Adventures of Tom Sawyer C．if Professor Zhong Nanshan still works on medical research D．why can O. Henry’s novels always bring people surprise endings 56．The idiom “Repair the house before it rains” tells us ________. A．why should we repair the house B．what can we do before it rains C．that it is important to make preparations ahead of time D．when we should repair the house 57．—China’s 15th National Games will take place in November, 2025. The organizer has announced ________. —Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. How fantastic! A．where the National Games will be held B．how the National Games will be held C．who will take part in the National Games D．when the National Games will be held 58．—I’m still wondering ________ . —The answer is “Yes”. It was added on December 4, 2024． A．when did the UNESCO add the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH B．when the Spring Festival was added into the list of the ICHH by the UNESCO C．whether has the UNESCO added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH D．whether the UNESCO has added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH 59．The cat looked so cute that the kids asked their mother ________ they could keep it. A．if B．unless C．that D．which 60．—I’m not sure if he________ to the party. —If he________, I’ll tell you. A．comes; comes B．will come; will come C．comes; will come D．will come; comes 61．I want to know if she ________ the sports club. If she doesn’t join it, I________, either. A．will join; don’t B．will join; won’t C．joins; don’t D．joins; won’t 62．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Well, you may take Bus No. 27. A．when can I get to Beijing Zoo? B．when I can get to Beijing Zoo? C．how can I get to Beijing Zoo? D．how I can get to Beijing Zoo? 63．—Do you know _________ the school art festival _________? —Next month. The exact date _________ yet. A．when; will hold; hasn’t decided B．when; will be held; hasn’t been decided C．where; is held; isn’t decided D．how; will hold; wasn’t decided 64．The boy asked his father ________. A．which room he would live in the hotel B．how life would be like in the year 2100 C．how he called the man under the tree D．if Shakespeare was a great writer 65．I don’t know what the weather ________ tomorrow. A．will be B．will like C．will be like D．is like 66．NASA’s director announced, “The Perseverance rover’s Mars landing is a triumph of human ingenuity.” When reporting this achievement, journalists stated that the director had declared ________ of human ingenuity. A．the Perseverance rover’s Mars landing was a triumph B．“the Perseverance rover’s Mars landing is a triumph” C．that the Perseverance rover’s Mars landing is a triumph D．whether the Perseverance rover’s Mars landing had been a triumph 67．I wondered ________. A．when will the plane take off B．how long it took to travel there C．how soon the meeting will begin D．how would people get there 68．—Do you know if he ________ the job offer? —Unless he ________ a higher salary, I am sure he won’t. A．will receive; accepts B．will accept; receives C．receives; will accept D．accepts; receives 69．—I want to know ________. —Of course it is. A．that moon cakes are delicious B．whether June is a good time to visit Dandong C．when the band (乐队) starts playing this evening D．if the bookshop opens today 70．The saying “an idle youth, a needy age” tells us ________ as teenagers. A．who we should learn from B．what can we do C．when is the best time D．why we need to work hard 2 / 21 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $