Unit 7 Outdoor fun词汇语法句型基础夯实练习 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以"基础夯实-语法进阶-综合运用"三层设计构建词汇到语篇的巩固路径，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层（40分）|核心词汇拼写、词形变化、短语互译|通过首字母提示、中文释义等基础题型巩固Unit7"户外活动"主题词汇，如cycling、camping等| |进阶层（35分）|一般过去时、现在进行时、感叹句等语法点|结合语境设计单选、句型转换及语法填空，强化时态辨析与句式运用，培养语法思维| |综合层（25分）|句型应用、语篇理解、书面表达|通过完成句子（如"It took...to..."）、任务型阅读及"My favourite outdoor activity"写作，实现从句子到语篇的综合语言输出|

译林版七年级英语下册Unit 7 Outdoor fun词汇语法句型基础夯实练习 （满分100分 时间45分钟） 一、词汇专项（40分） （一）根据句意、首字母及中文提示写单词（15分） 1. I like cycling. It’s a popular o________ activity. 2. We will go c________ by the lake this weekend. 3. My brother likes h________ in the mountains on holidays. 4. Don’t run too fast. You may fall down and h________ yourself. 5. We should keep c________ when we are in danger. 6. They ________ (到达) the village at noon yesterday. 7. Let’s ________ (出发) early to avoid the heavy traffic. 8. He felt a little ________ (担心的) when he got lost. 9. We had an ________ (令人愉快的) trip last Saturday. 10. You’d better take a ________ (帐篷) if you go camping. 11. Many people like riding ________ (骑马) in the countryside. 12. We often walk along the ________ (小路) after dinner. 13. Keep quiet. Don’t make any ________ (噪音). 14. It’s ________ (独自) dangerous to go into the forest alone. 15. We are ________ (自豪的) of our wonderful teamwork. （二）用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. They ________ (have) a great time on their cycling trip yesterday. 2. Look! The children ________ (play) outdoor games happily. 3. Last Sunday, I ________ (meet) my old friend in the park. 4. We should learn how ________ (keep) safe outdoors. 5. He ________ (not bring) enough water yesterday afternoon. 6. Let’s ________ (set) off early tomorrow morning. 7. She is good at ________ (cycle) in the hills. 8. ________ (lucky), we found our way back soon. 9. Stop ________ (run). It’s too dangerous. 10. My uncle enjoys ________ (go) hiking on weekends. （三）短语英汉互译（10分） 1. 去骑行 ____________ 2. 去露营 ____________ 3. 休息一下 ____________ 4. 迷路 ____________ 5. 为……感到自豪 ____________ 6. set off for ____________ 7. on one’s own ____________ 8. in the countryside ____________ 9. keep quiet ____________ 10. outdoor activities ____________ （四）选词填空（用方框短语适当形式，每词限用一次）（5分） set off get lost take a break be proud of on one’s own 1. Don’t go into the forest ________. It’s not safe. 2. We ________ at 7 a.m. and arrived there at 9 a.m. 3. After walking for two hours, we want to ________. 4. Little kids easily ________ in big crowds. 5. All the teachers ________ their students’ good grades. 二、语法专项（35分） （一）单项选择（15分） ( ) 1. My father ______ hiking every weekend, but last week he ______ at home. A. go; stay B. goes; stayed C. went; stays ( ) 2. —When ______ you go on the cycling trip? —Last Saturday. A. do B. did C. will ( ) 3. Look! They ______ happily by the lake now. A. camp B. are camping C. camped ( ) 4. We ______ tired after the long walk yesterday. A. was B. were C. are ( ) 5. He ______ to school by bike every day, but yesterday he ______ on foot. A. go; walk B. goes; walked C. went; walks ( ) 6. ______ interesting the cycling trip is! A. What B. How C. What an ( ) 7. You’d better ______ too deep into the forest. A. not go B. don’t go C. not to go ( ) 8. —Did you take any food with you yesterday? —______. I only took some water. A. Yes, I did B. No, I didn’t C. Yes, I do ( ) 9. They ______ TV last night. They did their homework. A. don’t watch B. didn’t watch C. aren’t watching ( ) 10. It took us two hours ______ to the mountain. A. walk B. walking C. to walk ( ) 11. She likes ______, so she often goes ______. A. hike; hiking B. hiking; hike C. hiking; hiking ( ) 12. ______ a wonderful outdoor trip we had! A. What B. How C. What a ( ) 13. He ______ afraid of dogs before, but now he isn’t. A. is B. was C. will be ( ) 14. We should ______ quiet when we are in the wild. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping ( ) 15. —What did you do last Sunday? —I ______ nothing but read books at home. A. do B. did C. does （二）句型转换（每空1分，共12分） 1. I went hiking last weekend.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ hiking last weekend? 2. They were tired after the trip.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ tired after the trip. 3. He set off at eight yesterday morning.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he ______ off yesterday morning? 4. The trip was very enjoyable.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ the trip was! 5. I took some bread with me.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ bread with me. （三）语法填空（8分） 阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Last Saturday, my friends and I (1) ______ (go) cycling. We (2) ______ (set) off at 8 a.m. The weather (3) ______ (be) fine. We rode along small paths and (4) ______ (see) many beautiful flowers. At noon, we (5) ______ (have) a picnic by the lake. Later, we (6) ______ (get) a little lost. (7) ______ (lucky), a farmer helped us find our way. We felt proud of (8) ______ (we) at last. 三、句型与综合运用（25分） （一）根据中文提示完成句子（每题2分，共10分） 1. 我们最好不要独自去山里徒步。 We ______ ______ ______ go hiking in the mountains ______ ______. 2. 昨天我们花了一小时到达那个小村庄。 It ______ us an hour ______ ______ the small village yesterday. 3. 他们为自己的团队合作感到自豪。 They ______ ______ ______ their teamwork. 4. 路上人太多，我们迷路了。 There were too many people on the way, and we ______ ______. 5. 多么愉快的一次露营旅行啊！ ______ ______ wonderful camping trip it is! （二）任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分） Last Sunday, Tom went camping with his classmates. They set off early in the morning. It took them one hour to get to the forest. They put up their tents first. Then they walked around and enjoyed fresh air. At lunchtime, they had bread and fruit. In the afternoon, they played games happily. At four o’clock, they went back home. They felt tired but very happy. 1. When did Tom go camping? 2. How long did it take them to get to the forest? 3. What did they do first after arriving? 4. What did they eat for lunch? 5. How did they feel after the trip? （三）书面表达（10分） 以 My favourite outdoor activity 为题，写一篇短文。 要求：语句通顺，时态正确，不少于60词，用到一般过去时和感叹句。 参考答案 一、词汇专项 （一）单词拼写 1. outdoor 2. camping 3. hiking 4. hurt 5. calm 6. arrived 7. set 8. worried 9. enjoyable 10. tent 11. horse riding 12. path 13. noise 14. alone 15. proud （二）词形填空 1. had 2. are playing 3. met 4. to keep 5. didn’t bring 6. set 7. cycling 8. Luckily 9. running 10. going （三）英汉互译 1. go cycling 2. go camping 3. take a break 4. get lost 5. be proud of 6. 出发前往 7. 独自 8. 在乡下 9. 保持安静 10. 户外活动 （四）选词填空 1. on his own 2. set off 3. take a break 4. get lost 5. are proud of 二、语法专项 （一）单项选择 1-5 BBBBB 6-10 BABBC 11-15 CABAB （二）句型转换 1. Did; go 2. were not 3. When did; set 4. How enjoyable 5. didn’t take any （三）语法填空 1. went 2. set 3. was 4. saw 5. had 6. got 7. Luckily 8. ourselves 三、句型与综合运用 （一）完成句子 1. had better not; on our own 2. took; to reach 3. are proud of 4. got lost 5. What a （二）任务型阅读 1. Last Sunday. 2. One hour. 3. They put up their tents first. 4. Bread and fruit. 5. They felt tired but very happy. （三）参考范文 My favourite outdoor activity My favourite outdoor activity is hiking. I often go hiking with my friends on weekends. Last Sunday, we went to a mountain. We set off early and enjoyed beautiful flowers and fresh air along the way. How amazing the view was! We had a great time. Hiking makes me relaxed and strong. I love it very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $