内容正文:
编写说明:【2027版】山东省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《山东省春季高考英语考试标准(对比版)》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是64份考点训练卷,第二部分是情景交际、阅读理解、补充对话、短文填空、写作21份专题训练卷,第三部分是不同难度等级的15份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027版】山东省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》的第16卷,是倍数表达数词考点训练卷。
【2027版】山东省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》
第16卷 考点训练卷·倍数表达数词
考试时间:45分钟 满分:70分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、英语知识单选(共35小题,每题2分,共70分)
1.In the center of the picture are two castles, one of which is ________, if not larger than, the other.
A.twice as large as B.twice as large C.as twice large D.as twice large as
【答案】A
【详解】考查倍数的表达。句意:在这幅画的中央有两座城堡,其中一座是另一座的两倍大,如果不是更大的话。倍数表达方式可用“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”。故选A。
2.Our room is _________ than theirs.
A.twice larger B.twice more C.larger twice D.more twice
【答案】A
【详解】考查倍数表达法及形容词的比较级。句意:我们的房间比他们的房间大两倍。 根据“than”可知,此处是两者进行比较,应用形容词的比较级;且此处是房间的大小进行比较,所以用“large”,其比较级为“larger”,在比较级中,表示倍数的词(如 twice“两倍”)要放在比较级的前面,所以是twice larger。故选A。
3.Our room is ________ yours.
A.as twice big as B.twice as big as C.twice as bigger as D.bigger as twice as
【答案】B
【详解】考查倍数表达和形容词原级。句意:我的房间是你的房间两倍大。倍数表达:倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as。故选B。
4.Our school is ________ theirs.
A.three times so big as B.as three times big as
C.three times as big as D.as three times bigger as
【答案】C
【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意:我们的学校是他们的三倍大。英语中倍数的表达使用“倍数+as+形容词原级+as+比较对象”结构,表示“……的几倍……”,因此,C项“three times as big as”表达是正确的,意为“三倍大”。故选C。
5.—How large is your city?
—It’s ________ yours.
A.larger three times than
B.larger than three times
C.as three times large as
D.three times as large as
【答案】D
【详解】考查倍数的表达。句意:——你们城市有多大?——是你们市的三倍大。常见的表达倍数的方式:“倍数+as+形容词或副词原级+as”或“倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than”;此处表示“三倍大”,应是three times as large as或twice larger than。故选D。
6.My room is ________ yours.
A.three times as large as B.as three times as large as
C.as large as three times D.as large three times as
【答案】A
【详解】考查倍数的表达法。句意:我的房间是你的三倍大。A是B的几倍,句型为 “倍数+ as ... as ...”,three times as large as表达正确。故选A。
7.Tom got paid ______ as I did for the same work.
A.as twice as man B.twice as much C.twice as many D.as twice as much
【答案】B
【详解】考查倍数表示法。句意:做同样的工作,汤姆得到的薪水是我的两倍。“倍数+ as +形容词/副词原级+ as”是一个常用的表示倍数关系的结构,用来比较两者在数量、程度等方面的倍数差异,分析句子可知,此处比较两人的“薪水”,名词pay,意为“薪水”,为不可数名词,用much修饰。故选B。
8.Our room is ________ theirs.
A.three times as large as
B.as three times large as
C.as large three times as
D.large as three times as
【答案】A
【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意:我们的房间是他们的三倍大。根据选项可知,这里考查的是倍数的表达,其结构为“数词+times+as+形容词原级+as+比较对象”,表示“……是……的多少倍”,因此只有A选项的结构是正确的。故选A。
9.The classroom is ________ as that one.
A.three times larger B.larger three times
C.as large three times D.three times as large
【答案】D
【详解】考查倍数的表达。句意:这间教室是那间教室的三倍大。表示倍数的方法有:1.“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”,表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”;2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”;3.“A+倍数+the size/ height/ length/ width… + of+ B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。本题中的倍数是3倍(three times),然后出现了as,需要“as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构,是第二个结构。故选D。
10.After the new facility was introduced, the factory produced cars in 2021 ________ the year before.
A.twice as many as B.as twice many as C.as many as twice D.as many twice as
【答案】A
【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意:新工厂投入使用后,该工厂2021年的汽车产量是前一年的两倍。根据句意并结合选项可知,此处是“倍数+as+形容词原级+as...”结构,表示“……是……的几倍……”,所以是twice as many as。故选A。
11.The planet Jupiter (水星) gives off ________ as much neat from inside as it receives from the Sun.
A.two B.Twice C.second D.the second
【答案】B
【详解】考查倍数。句意:木星从内部释放出的热量是它从太阳接收热量的两倍。A. two二;B. twice两倍;两次;C. second第二;D. the second:第二(强调特定的顺序)。根据句中“as much...as”结构表示同级比较,这里是在说木星内部释放热量和从太阳接收热量的倍数关系,“twice”表示“两倍”,符合语境。故选B。
12.The company now employs ________ women as men.
A.as four times many B.four times as more
C.four times as many D.four times more
【答案】C
【详解】考查倍数的表达法。句意:该公司现在的女员工是男员工的四倍。倍数的表达法是:A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B。故选C。
13.— Jim, I have raised 20 dollars in this activity.
— So great. But I have got ________.
A.3 times than you B.3 times as much as you
C.3 times much than you D.3 times as more as you
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——吉姆,我在这次活动中筹到了20美元。——真棒!但我筹到的钱是你的3倍。
“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”或“倍数+比较级+ than”是表达倍数的固定结构,表示“是……的几倍”,因此3 times as much as you是正确表达。
14.Peter is 180 centimeters tall, and his daughter is 90. So he is ________she.
A.twice so tall as B.twice as tall as
C.twice tall than D.two taller than
【答案】B
【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意:彼得身高一米八,他的女儿身高九十厘米。所以他比她高两倍。倍数表达法的构成为:A + 谓语 + 倍数(twice/three times...) + as + 形容词/副词原级 + as + B,twice as tall as表达正确。故选B。
15.This road is ________ that one.
A.four times the length of B.the four times length of C.four times as longer as D.four times as length of
【答案】A
【详解】考查倍数表达。句意:这条路是那条路的四倍长。分析句子可知,此处表示“一个事物是另一个事物的几倍长”,结构为“倍数 + the length of +比较对象”。故选A。
16.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be________the present one.
A.as three times big as B.three times as big as
C.as big as three times D.three times as bigger as
【答案】B
【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意:为下一届亚运会建造的新体育场将是现在的三倍大。倍数的表达:倍数+as+ adj原级+as,“三倍”是three times,as big as表示“一样大”。故选B。
17.It is reported that this automobile factory consumes ________ per month as its competitor.
A.three times as many energy B.as three times much energy
C.as three times many energy D.three times as much energy
【答案】D
【详解】考查倍数的表达和形容词。句意:据报道,这家汽车厂每月消耗的能源是其竞争对手的三倍。分析句子可知,本题考查倍数表达法:倍数 (three times) + as + 形容词 (如:much/many) + as。energy(能源)为不可数名词,需用much修饰。故选D。
18.With the help of the German experts, the factory produced ________ cars in 1993 as the year before.
A.as twice many B.as many as twice
C.as twice as many D.twice as many
【答案】D
【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意:在德国专家的帮助下,这家工厂1993年生产的汽车数量是前一年的两倍。英语中倍数表达: “倍数 + as + 形容词原级 + as”,根据“cars in 1993 as the year before”可知,空处表示“1993年产量是前一年的两倍”,故填twice as many。故选D。
19.The car runs ________ as ________ as my bike.
A.three times; fast B.three times; faster
C.three time; fast D.three time; faster
【答案】A
【详解】考查倍数表达法及副词的原级。句意:这辆汽车的行驶速度是我自行车速度的三倍。第一空,“time”表示“次数”时是可数名词,“三次”应该用“three times”;第二空,“as...as”是原级比较结构,中间要用形容词或副词的原级,所以第二个空应填原级“fast”。故选A。
20.This classroom is ________ ours.
A.three times big as B.as three times big as
C.three times as big as D.as big three times as
【答案】C
【详解】考查倍数表示法。句意:这间教室是我们教室的三倍大。在英语中,表示“……是……的几倍”常用的结构之一是“倍数+ as +形容词/副词原级+ as”,three times as big as表达正确。故选C。
21.Our room is _______ than theirs.
A.twice larger
B.twice large
C.twice more
D.larger twice
【答案】A
【详解】考查倍数表达法及形容词的比较级。句意:我们的房间比他们的房间大两倍。 根据“than”可知,此处是两者进行比较,应用形容词的比较级;且此处是对房间的大小进行比较,所以用“large”,其比较级为“larger”,在比较级中,表示倍数的词要放在比较级的前面,所以是twice larger。故选A。
22.We have produced ________ this year as we did in 2012.
A.as much cotton twice B.as twice much cotton
C.much as twice cotton D.twice as much cotton
【答案】D
【详解】考查倍数表达。句意:今年我们的棉花产量是2012年的两倍。“倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as”是倍数表达法之一。这里“twice as much cotton”表示“两倍的棉花”。“much”修饰不可数名词“cotton”,表示数量多;“twice”是倍数,放在“as...as”结构前面。故选D。
23.This bridge is ________ that one.
A.twice long than B.twice as long as C.twice longer as D.twice as longer as
【答案】B
【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意:这座桥是那座桥的两倍长。倍数表达为“倍数+as+形容词原级+as”或“倍数+形容词比较级+than”,“twice as long as”是正确形式。故选B。
24.The new railway station being built in our city will be ________ the previous one.
A.as three times big as B.as big as three times
C.three times the size of D.three times big as
【答案】C
【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意:我们城市正在修建的新火车站将是原有火车站的三倍大。倍数的表达法有:“倍数+the size/length/height+of ”用于表达某物的大小、长度、高度等是另一物的几倍;“倍数 + as + 形容词原级 + as + 比较对象”表示某物是另一物的几倍。C项表达正确。故选C。
25.The output of cars in our factory this year is ________ that of last year.
A.twice as much as B.twice as more as C.twice of D.twice than
【答案】A
【详解】考查倍数的表达。句意:今年我们工厂汽车的产量是去年的两倍。根据选项可知,此处表达倍数,常用“倍数+形容词/副词比较级+ than +比较对象”或“倍数+ as +形容词/副词原级+ as +比较对象”结构,由此可知,A项twice as much as是正确的表达。故选A。
26.With the help of modern technology, the farmers have got twice ________ as they did before.
A.as much corn B.much corn as C.corn much as D.corn as much
【答案】A
【详解】考查倍数表达。句意:在现代科技的帮助下,农民们收获的玉米是以前的两倍多。此处为“倍数+ as+形容词原级+不可数名词+ as”结构, 表示“是……的多少倍”。其完整结构为:(twice ) as much corn (as they did before)。故选A。
27.The new square is ________ the previous one.
A.four times of B.the size of four times
C.four times the size of D.four times big
【答案】C
【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意:新广场的面积是旧广场的四倍。英语中表示“A 是 B 的几倍大 (尺寸/面积等)”的常用结构为:“倍数 + the size/length/width... of...”。选项中只有“C. four times the size of”符合该结构。故选C。
28.The earth is ________ the moon.
A.49 times of the size of B.49 times the size of
C.49 times bigger than the size of D.49 times as big as the size of
【答案】B
【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意:地球是月球大小的 49 倍。倍数表达法有:“倍数+ the+名词(size/weight 等) + of...”;“倍数+比较级+than”;“倍数+as+原级+as”,“49 times the size of”表达正确。故选B。
29.The earth is about ________ as the moon.
A.as fifty time big B.fifty times as bigger
C.fifty times as big D.as fifty times bigger
【答案】C
【详解】考查倍数的表达。句意:地球大约是月亮的50倍大。英语中,倍数的表达使用“A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”,表示“A是B的几倍……”,所以是fifty times as big as。故选C。
30.Staying in a hotel costs ________ renting a room in an apartment for a week.
A.twice much than B.twice as much as C.as much as twice D.much as twice as
【答案】B
【详解】考查倍数表示法。句意:在旅馆住一个星期的费用是在公寓里租一个房间的两倍。在英语中,表示倍数关系可以用“倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as”或“倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than”,因此选项B的表达形式是正确的。故选B。
31.Open the map and you will find Chengdu is ________.
A.twice the size of Shanghai B.twice as bigger as Shanghai
C.twice more than Shanghai D.more twice bigger than Shanghai
【答案】A
【详解】考查倍数表达。句意:打开地图你会发现成都的面积是上海的两倍。倍数表达方法为:倍数 + as + 形容词 / 副词原级 + as;倍数 + 形容词 / 副词比较级 + than;倍数 + the + 名词(size/height/length/width 等)+ of。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,twice the size of Shanghai符合倍数表达结构。故选A。
32.The house is 3 times _________ yours.
A.the size as B.more than C.bigger as D.bigger than
【答案】D
【详解】考查倍数表达及形容词的比较级。句意:这房子比你的大3倍。在比较级的用法中,表示“A 是 B 的几倍”时,可用“A + be + 倍数 + 比较级 + than + B”或“A + be + 倍数 + the+(size/length/height等)+ of + B”或“A + be + 倍数 + as +形容词或副词原级+as + B”,结合选项可知,D选项表达正确。故选D。
33.This room is ________ that one.
A.three times as large as B.three times larger as
C.as three times large as D.three times as larger as
【答案】A
【详解】考查倍数的表达。句意:这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。表示倍数的方法有:1.“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+ than +B”,表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”;2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”;3.“A+倍数+the size/ height/ length/ width ... +of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。本题中的倍数是3倍(three times),然后出现了as,需要“as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。故选A。
34.The earth is about__________ as the moon.
A.as fifty times big B.fifty times as big
C.as big fifty times D.fifty as times big
【答案】B
【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意:地球大约是月球的五十倍大。倍数表达的正确结构是“倍数 + as + 形容词原级 + as”,此处“fifty times as big as”符合该结构。故选B。
35.The river is ________ that one.
A.ten times longer as B.ten times longer as C.ten times as long as
D.as long as ten times
【答案】C
【详解】考查倍数的表达。句意:这条河是那条河的十倍长。根据选项可知,空处考查倍数表达法:“A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”或“A+be+倍数+比较级+than+B”,“十倍”的正确表达是ten times,所以“ten times as long as”符合要求。故选C。
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编写说明:【2027版】山东省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》,依据最新版《山东省春季高考英语考试标准(对比版)》以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是64份考点训练卷,第二部分是情景交际、阅读理解、补充对话、短文填空、写作21份专题训练卷,第三部分是不同难度等级的15份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是【2027版】山东省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》的第16卷,是倍数表达数词考点训练卷。
【2027版】山东省(春季高考)《英语考纲百套卷》
第16卷 考点训练卷·倍数表达数词
考试时间:45分钟 满分:70分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、英语知识单选(共35小题,每题2分,共70分)
1.In the center of the picture are two castles, one of which is ________, if not larger than, the other.
A.twice as large as B.twice as large C.as twice large D.as twice large as
2.Our room is _________ than theirs.
A.twice larger B.twice more C.larger twice D.more twice
3.Our room is ________ yours.
A.as twice big as B.twice as big as C.twice as bigger as D.bigger as twice as
4.Our school is ________ theirs.
A.three times so big as B.as three times big as
C.three times as big as D.as three times bigger as
5.—How large is your city?
—It’s ________ yours.
A.larger three times than
B.larger than three times
C.as three times large as
D.three times as large as
6.My room is ________ yours.
A.three times as large as B.as three times as large as
C.as large as three times D.as large three times as
7.Tom got paid ______ as I did for the same work.
A.as twice as man B.twice as much C.twice as many D.as twice as much
8.Our room is ________ theirs.
A.three times as large as
B.as three times large as
C.as large three times as
D.large as three times as
9.The classroom is ________ as that one.
A.three times larger B.larger three times
C.as large three times D.three times as large
10.After the new facility was introduced, the factory produced cars in 2021 ________ the year before.
A.twice as many as B.as twice many as C.as many as twice D.as many twice as
11.The planet Jupiter (水星) gives off ________ as much neat from inside as it receives from the Sun.
A.two B.twice C.second D.the second
12.The company now employs ________ women as men.
A.as four times many B.four times as more
C.four times as many D.four times more
13.— Jim, I have raised 20 dollars in this activity.
— So great. But I have got ________.
A.3 times than you B.3 times as much as you
C.3 times much than you D.3 times as more as you
14.Peter is 180 centimeters tall, and his daughter is 90. So he is ________she.
A.twice so tall as B.twice as tall as
C.twice tall than D.two taller than
15.This road is ________ that one.
A.four times the length of B.the four times length of
C.four times as longer as D.four times as length of
16.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be________the present one.
A.as three times big as B.three times as big as
C.as big as three times D.three times as bigger as
17.It is reported that this automobile factory consumes ________ per month as its competitor.
A.three times as many energy B.as three times much energy
C.as three times many energy D.three times as much energy
18.With the help of the German experts, the factory produced ________ cars in 1993 as the year before.
A.as twice many B.as many as twice
C.as twice as many D.twice as many
19.The car runs ________ as ________ as my bike.
A.three times; fast B.three times; faster
C.three time; fast D.three time; faster
20.This classroom is ________ ours.
A.three times big as B.as three times big as
C.three times as big as D.as big three times as
21.Our room is _______ than theirs.
A.twice larger
B.twice large
C.twice more
D.larger twice
22.We have produced ________ this year as we did in 2012.
A.as much cotton twice B.as twice much cotton
C.much as twice cotton D.twice as much cotton
23.This bridge is ________ that one.
A.twice long than B.twice as long as C.twice longer as D.twice as longer as
24.The new railway station being built in our city will be ________ the previous one.
A.as three times big as B.as big as three times
C.three times the size of D.three times big as
25.The output of cars in our factory this year is ________ that of last year.
A.twice as much as B.twice as more as C.twice of D.twice than
26.With the help of modern technology, the farmers have got twice ________ as they did before.
A.as much corn B.much corn as C.corn much as D.corn as much
27.The new square is ________ the previous one.
A.four times of B.the size of four times
C.four times the size of D.four times big
28.The earth is ________ the moon.
A.49 times of the size of B.49 times the size of
C.49 times bigger than the size of D.49 times as big as the size of
29.The earth is about ________ as the moon.
A.as fifty time big B.fifty times as bigger
C.fifty times as big D.as fifty times bigger
30.Staying in a hotel costs ________ renting a room in an apartment for a week.
A.twice much than B.twice as much as C.as much as twice D.much as twice as
31.Open the map and you will find Chengdu is ________.
A.twice the size of Shanghai B.twice as bigger as Shanghai
C.twice more than Shanghai D.more twice bigger than Shanghai
32.The house is 3 times _________ yours.
A.the size as B.more than C.bigger as D.bigger than
33.This room is ________ that one.
A.three times as large as B.three times larger as
C.as three times large as D.three times as larger as
34.The earth is about__________ as the moon.
A.as fifty times big B.fifty times as big
C.as big fifty times D.fifty as times big
35.The river is ________ that one.
A.ten times longer as B.ten times longer as
C.ten times as long as D.as long as ten times
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