精品解析：河北衡水市桃城区第十五中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期阶段学情检测英语

期中学业质量评价卷 听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题；每题1分，满分5分) 1. A. Yes,I do. B. Because they' re very cute. C. Thank you. 2. A. I like monkeys. B. Keep fit. C. We have to wear school uniforms. 3. A. Chinese food. B. I like sports. C. I'd love to. 4. A. It's mine. B. Three times a week. C. Keep me healthy. 5. A. Go swimming. B. It's Sarah's. C. She likes it. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题；每题1分，满分13分) 6. Which animal is the tallest in the zoo? 7. What does the man choose to do for exercise? 8. Where did Lucy go last month? A. Suzhou. B. Hangzhou. C. Nanjing. 9. What did Lucy do in Hangzhou? A. Visited the Forbidden City. B. Visited the West Lake and some temples. C. Visited the Great Wall. 10. What does the girl have for breakfast? A. A hamburger. B. An egg. C. An apple. 11. What does the boy usually have for breakfast? A. Milk. B. Eggs. C. Bread and juice. 12. What rules are they talking about? A. Family rules. B. Library rules. C. Dining hall rules 13. What can Mike do there? A. He can take a notebook. B. He can eat. C. He can talk. 14. What can't we do in the library? A. We mustn't be late. B. We mustn't use phones. C. We mustn't make nois 15. What does the woman want to do? A. Plan a trip. B. Learn history. C. Taste food. 16. If the woman likes history, where can she go according to the man? A. Yunnan. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai. 17. What does the man say about Yunnan? A. It has many historical sites. B. The scenery is beautiful. C. The food is not good. 18. What is the woman interested in? A. Only history. B. Only nature. C. Both history and nature. Ⅲ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题；每题1分，满分7分) 19. What can dogs do according to the passage? A. Guide the blind and protect homes. B. Catch mice. C. Perform shows. 20. Why are bees important? A. Because they are cute. B. Because they can make honey. C. Because they help pollinate plants. 21. What is the reason for some animals being in danger? A. People hunt them and destroy their habitats. B. They are too weak. C. They don't have enough food. 22. What ball game does Lily think is interesting? A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Baseball. 23. What does the speaker think of baseball? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 24. Who often play basketball together? A. Lucy and Lily. B. Lucy, Lily and Linda. C. Lily and Linda. 25. How often do they play basketball? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Every day. Ⅳ.听短文填空(共5题：每题1分，满分5分) Rules in Life School come on ________, wear the school ________, listen caref ully in class, don't talk ________. Library loudly be ________, don't shout or run Home go to bed and get up ________, keep rooms clean 笔试部分 V.完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分) Today is Saturday. It’s 9:00 p.m. Do you know what ____1____ in the world? Some are washing. Some are sleeping. Some are working on computers. Some are driving on their way home. Others are drinking ____2____ and eating breakfast in coffee shops. People’s lives are rich and ____3____. Different people are enjoying different lives. The Smiths are all at home now. Mrs. Smith is watching TV. ____4____ watching a TV shopping program. She wants to buy a ____5____, because she wants to ride it to work. Mr. Smith is reading a newspaper. He is reading some news about a star, because his favorite ____6____ is Liu Huan, who sings very well. Their son Jim is talking on the phone. He is ____7____ one of his friends. He wants to go to the ____8____ to see animals with his friend. Their daughter Lily is playing with their pet dog. She is only four years old. She eats a(n) ____9____ every day. It is her favorite fruit. What’s that over there? Oh, it’s a cat. It’s sleeping. “Jim, please be ____10____. Don’t wake it up (弄醒)!” Mrs. Smith says. 1. A. is happening B. happens C. will happen D. happen 2. A. bread B. chicken C. dumplings D. coffee 3. A. colourful B. careful C. common D. soft 4. A. He’s B. We’re C. She’s D. They’re 5. A. house B. bike C. hat D. piano 6. A. singer B. teacher C. villager D. child 7. A. calling B. missing C. e-mailing D. studying 8. A. supermarket B. movies C. shop D. zoo 9. A. tomato B. apple C. egg D. carrot 10. A. happy B. noisy C. quiet D. strict 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，描述了晚上9点时世界各地人们的不同生活状态，并以Smith一家为例，展现了家庭成员各自的活动，体现了生活的丰富多彩。 【1题详解】 句意：现在是晚上9点，你知道世界上正在发生什么吗？ 根据“it’s 9:00 p.m.”及后文“Some are washing...”的现在进行时语境，此处询问此刻正在发生的事，用现在进行时is happening“正在发生”；happens“发生（一般现在时）”、will happen“将要发生（一般将来时）”、happen“发生（原形）”均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：另一些人正在咖啡馆喝咖啡、吃早餐。 根据“in coffee shops”，coffee“咖啡”符合咖啡馆的场景；bread“面包”、chicken“鸡肉”、dumplings“饺子”均不是饮品，无法与drinking搭配。 【3题详解】 句意：人们的生活是丰富多彩的。 rich and colourful“丰富且多彩”是固定搭配，符合后文“Different people are enjoying different lives”的描述；careful“小心的”、common“普通的”、soft“柔软的”均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：Smith夫人正在看电视，她正在看电视购物。 此处指代Mrs. Smith，用She’s“她正在”；He’s“他正在”、We’re“我们正在”、They’re“他们正在”均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：她想买一辆自行车，因为她想骑着它去上班。 根据“ride it to work”，bike“自行车”是可以骑行的交通工具；house“房子”、hat“帽子”、piano“钢琴”均无法骑行。 【6题详解】 句意：他正在读关于一位明星的新闻，因为他最喜欢的歌手是刘欢，他唱得很好。 根据“who sings very well”，singer“歌手”符合唱歌非常好的身份；teacher“老师”、villager“村民”、child“孩子”均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：他们的儿子Jim正在打电话，他正在给他的一个朋友打电话。 根据“talking on the phone”，calling“打电话”符合语境；missing“想念”、e-mailing“发邮件”、studying“学习”均与打电话无关。 【8题详解】 句意：他想和朋友去动物园看动物。 根据“see animals”，zoo“动物园”是看动物的场所；supermarket“超市”、movies“电影院”、shop“商店”均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：她每天吃一个苹果，这是她最喜欢的水果。 根据“favorite fruit”，apple“苹果”是水果；tomato“西红柿”（日常视作蔬菜）、egg“鸡蛋”、carrot“胡萝卜”均不是水果。 【10题详解】 句意：“Jim，请安静，别吵醒它！”Smith夫人说。 根据“Don’t wake it up”，quiet“安静的”符合不让猫被吵醒的要求；happy“开心的”、noisy“吵闹的”、strict“严格的”均不符合。 VI.词语运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) When I ____11____ (one) fly to Edinburgh Middle School,I meet a lot ____12____ new classmates. Some of ____13____ (they) become my good friends later. One day, I take out a Jianzi. My friends know nothing about it ____14____ they ask me ____15____ (show) them how to kick it on the school playground. We try hard ____16____ (keep) the Jianzi in the air to get more kicks. Lots of ____17____ (student) enjoy our Jianzi kicking. The show is so good and all the boys and girls say “Great”. When the Jianzi ____18____ (fly) over our heads again and again, more and more students come to enjoy our game, and some even ask, “Can we join you?” It is ____19____ (real) exciting! Then, an ____20____ (excite) idea comes to me. Why not ____21____ (start) a Jianzi Club to make more people know this traditional game in China? I tell other students ____22____ Jianzi kicking as an exercise. It is good for our ____23____ (healthy) and can make us strong. My dream finally comes true. I always look forward to ____24____ (kick) Jianzi—not only for fun but also to show our traditional sport. It’s nice that our Jianzi team begins just as a group of friends with some ____25____ (interesting)! 【答案】11. first 12. of 13. them 14. so 15. to show 16. to keep 17. students 18. flies 19. really 20. exciting 21. start 22. about 23. health 24. kicking 25. interests 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者前往爱丁堡中学读书时，通过展示并组建俱乐部，向外国师生推广中国传统体育项目——踢毽子的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：当我第一次飞往爱丁堡中学时，我遇到了许多新同学。根据“When I…fly to Edinburgh Middle School”语境可知，此处表示“我”第一次飞往该校。序数词first常作状语修饰动词。 【12题详解】 句意：当我第一次飞往爱丁堡中学时，我遇到了许多新同学。固定短语a lot of意为“许多”。 【13题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人后来成了我的好朋友。根据结构“Some of…”可知，空处位于介词后应用宾格代词作宾语。they的宾格形式为them。 【14题详解】 句意：我的朋友们对此一无所知，所以他们让我教他们如何在学校操场上踢它。根据上下文逻辑，“朋友们对此一无所知”与“他们要求我展示”之间是因果关系，故使用连词so连接。 【15题详解】 句意：我的朋友们对此一无所知，所以他们让我教他们如何在学校操场上踢它。根据固定搭配“ask sb.to do sth.”意为“要求某人做某事”可知，此处应填动词不定式。 【16题详解】 句意：我们努力让毽子保持在空中，以便获得更多的踢击。根据固定结构“try hard to do sth.”意为“努力做某事”可知，此处需用动词不定式作宾语。 【17题详解】 句意：许多学生喜欢我们的踢毽子活动。根据空前的限定词“Lots of”可知，其后应接可数名词复数形式。student的复数形式为students。 【18题详解】 句意：当毽子一次又一次地飞过我们的头顶时，越来越多的学生来享受我们的游戏，有些人甚至问：“我们可以加入你们吗？”根据全文“meet…take…know”等动词可知，文章采用一般现在时叙述故事。主语“the Jianzi”为单数第三人称，动词fly需变y为i再加es。 【19题详解】 句意：这真的很令人兴奋！根据“It is…exciting!”可知，空格处位于系动词is之后、形容词exciting之前，需用副词作状语修饰形容词。real的副词形式为really。 【20题详解】 句意：然后，一个令人兴奋的主意浮现在我的脑海中。根据空后的名词“idea”可知，此处需用形容词作定语。表示事物本身“令人兴奋的”特征应用-ing形式形容词。 【21题详解】 句意：为什么不成立一个毽子俱乐部，让更多人了解中国的这项传统运动呢？根据句式“Why not do sth.?”表示提出建议，其后需接动词原形。 【22题详解】 句意：我向其他学生介绍毽子作为一种锻炼方式。根据固定用法“tell sb.about sth.”意为“告诉某人关于某事”可知，此处应填入介词about。 【23题详解】 句意：它对我们的健康有益，并且能让我们强壮。根据形容词性物主代词“our”可知，其后需接名词作介词宾语。healthy的名词形式为health。 【24题详解】 句意：我总是期待踢毽子——不仅是为了好玩，也是为了展示我们的传统运动。根据固定短语“look forward to doing sth.”意为“期待做某事”可知，此处to为介词，其后接动名词形式。 【25题详解】 句意：很好的是，我们的毽子队开始时只是一群有共同兴趣的朋友！根据空前的限定词“some”可知，此处需用名词形式作介词宾语。interesting的名词形式为interest，在此语境下指“兴趣爱好”，为可数名词，需用复数形式。 VII.阅读理解(共 15题;每题2分,满分 30分) A There are five different students in different places in the world. What are they doing at the same time? Peter is in London, the UK. It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon. He is watching TV in the living room. At the same time, Bruno in Brazil is playing soccer with his friends in the park. It’s 2 o’clock in the afternoon there. It’s 8 o’clock in the morning in the US now. Logan is having his breakfast. His mother always makes salad for him. Karima is in Paris, France. It’s 6 o’clock in the evening and Karima is not at home. She is shopping with her mother in a supermarket. There’s a big sale. They want to buy some bread. Sanjiv is in India. It’s half past ten at night, Sanjiv is brushing his teeth. He usually goes to bed at 11 o’clock. 26. What time is it in the US now? A. It’s 5:00 p.m. B. It’s 2:00 p.m. C. It’s 8:00 a.m. D. It’s 6:00 a.m. 27. It’s 10:30 p.m. in _______ now. A. the UK B. Brazil C. the US D. India 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bruno is playing basketball with his friends. B. It’s 2 o’clock in the afternoon in Brazil. C. Logan’s mother always makes bread for him. D. Sanjiv usually goes to bed at 10 o’clock. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了在同一时刻，位于世界不同地方的五名学生分别在做不同的事情，如彼得在看电视、布鲁诺在踢足球等，同时说明了各个地区对应的时间，展示了不同地区同一时刻人们生活状态的差异。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s 8 o’clock in the morning in the US now.”可知，美国现在是早上8点，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sanjiv is in India. It’s half past ten at night”可知，印度现在是晚上10点半，故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the same time, Bruno in Brazil is playing soccer with his friends in the park. It’s 2 o’clock in the afternoon there.”可知，巴西现在是下午2点，布鲁诺正在和朋友们在公园踢足球，故选B。 B Today is the Spring Festival, the most important festival for Chinese families. It’s a busy and happy day at home. Everyone is getting ready for the big family dinner. Look! My mum is in the kitchen. She is washing fresh vegetables, like green cabbages and red carrots. Next to her, my dad is cutting meat into small pieces (块). He says, “If I cut it too big, your mum will say I’m lazy!” We all laugh. In the living room, my grandma is sitting at the table and writing “Fu” on red paper with a brush, and today she lets my 5-year-old sister try too. The little girl is holding the brush, and her “Fu” looks like a little sun. “It’s a lucky sun!” Grandma says, sticking (粘贴) it on the fridge. Outside, my brother is putting up spring couplets (春联) on the front door. But the wind keeps blowing the paper away. Maybe I can help him put up the couplets. After some time, Mum shouts, “Dinner is nearly ready!” We all stop what we’re doing and walk towards the kitchen. The table is already set with different kinds of food. I can’t wait to sit down and enjoy the big dinner with my family on this special day. 29. What can we know about the writer’s father from the passage? A. He is lazy. B. He is funny. C. He is strict. D. He is quiet. 30. Why does the writer’s brother need help? A. Because he can’t reach the door. B. Because he doesn’t know how to stick spring couplets. C. Because the couplets are too long. D. Because the wind keeps blowing the paper away. 31. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To teach how to write “Fu”. B. To tell a story about a family’s trip. C. To describe a happy family moment. D. To show how to celebrate the Spring Festival. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了春节当天，作者一家人为准备年夜饭而忙碌的温馨场景，展现了春节里幸福的家庭瞬间。 【29题详解】 第二段提到父亲说：“If I cut it too big, your mum will say I’m lazy!”，引得大家都笑了，这体现了父亲幽默风趣的性格。 【30题详解】 第四段说明哥哥需要帮忙的原因：“But the wind keeps blowing the paper away.”，春联总被风吹走，所以作者想去帮忙。 【31题详解】 全文围绕春节当天一家人准备年夜饭、贴春联、写福字的温馨日常展开，目的是描述一个幸福的家庭瞬间。 C Animals are our friends. We know that dogs can help blind people go to some places. Now, horses can also do it. Digby is a small American horse. Now, it is the first guide horse in England. And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel. Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide. Digby gets a lot of training with Patel. It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him. It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping. Now, it is not a small horse. It is very big and about 0.8 meters tall so Patel can’t take it to his company. When Patel takes it to the office, it knocks things off the desks. So Patel has to say goodbye to Digby. Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people travel around some places in London. It also helps blind people get to the bus station. As we know, a guide dog has only eight years of working life, but a guide horse can live for about 50 years. So a guide horse can be a “lifelong friend” for people. 32. Why does Mohammed Patel choose Digby as his guide? A. Because Digby is from America. B. Because Digby is tall. C. Because he is afraid of dogs. D. Because he likes horses. 33. What does the underlined word “lead” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. To keep somebody from moving. B. To walk in front of somebody. C. To follow somebody. D. To save somebody 34. What can we know from the passage? A. A guide dog can live for about 50 years. B. A blind person can have a guide horse for only 8 years. C. A guide horse can help blind people a lot in their lives. D. A guide horse is not as helpful as a guide dog. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. It is about a guide horse—Digby. B. It is about a blind man—Patel. C. It is about Digby’s new job in London. D. It is about a guide dog’s working life. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了导盲马Digby如何帮助盲人Patel，并对比了导盲马与导盲犬的工作寿命差异。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide.”可知，Patel选择Digby是因为他怕狗。故选C。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him.”可知，是指Digby带领Patel在街上行走，“lead”意为“在前引导”。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“As we know, a guide dog has only eight years of working life, but a guide horse can live for about 50 years. So a guide horse can be a ‘lifelong friend’ for people.”可知，导盲马可以是人们终生的朋友，因此可推知它能帮助盲人很多。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了导盲马Digby如何帮助盲人Patel的故事。故选A。 D Over one hundred years ago, there lived a man named Phileas Fogg. For many years, he led a very quiet life. He spent every day at his club, which was where rich men went to meet their friends. Every morning, he left his house at exactly 11:30 and walked 576 steps to his club. Then he ate lunch. After lunch, Fogg read three newspapers from cover to cover. Then he ate supper. After that, he played cards with friends. At midnight, he went home to bed...before doing exactly the same the next day. But one Wednesday, everything changed. Fogg read some amazing news in his paper. “Listen to this,” he announced (宣告) to his friends. “It says it’s possible to travel around the world in only eighty days!” Although his friends had a laugh over that, Fogg was sure he could do it. When one friend bet (打赌) that it couldn’t be done, Fogg replied, “I will bet twenty thousand pounds that I can go around the world in eighty days or less!” Everyone thought he was crazy but Fogg had made up his mind. “I shall be back on December 21st,” he said. As soon as he arrived home, Fogg asked Passepartout, his butler (男管家), to pack a small bag. Luckily, Passepartout moved very quickly. In less than ten minutes, they were on their way to the station…and at 8:45 exactly, the train pulled out, Fogg and Passepartout were off on their great adventure. They were heading for the coast, where they could catch a boat to France. But they were also heading straight for trouble. Adapted from Around the World in Eighty Days. 36. How did the author start the story? A. By introducing the main character. B. By setting a good example. C. By describing a peaceful scene. D. By expressing his opinion. 37. What was Fogg’s life like according to Paragraph l and 2? A. Happy and exciting. B. Quiet and boring. C. Boring and dangerous. D. Busy and peaceful. 38. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. To travel around the world in 80 days. B. To have a twenty-thousand-pound bet. C. To turn a deaf ear to his friends’ laughter. D. To read some amazing news to his friends. 39. How long did it take Passepartout to pack a bag? A. In half an hour. B. In nearly an hour. C. Within ten minutes. D. In over 10 minute. 40. According to the last paragraph, what might happen after they got on the boat? A. They might have a safe and pleasant trip. B. They might get into trouble during the trip. C. They might visit their friend named trouble. D. They might take a carriage for the whole trip. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是节选自长篇小说《80天环游世界》，主要讲述了一个叫Fogg的有钱人偶然间读到一则可以在80天内环游世界的新闻后，决定去验证一下是否可以完成并与朋友定下价值两万英镑的赌约。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Over one hundred years ago, there lived a man named Phileas Fogg.”可知，作者通过介绍主角人物来开始这个故事的。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For many years, he led a very quiet life.”以及“doing exactly the same the next day.”可知，Fogg的生活是平静且无聊的。故选B。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据前文提到的“It says it’s possible to travel around the world in only eighty days!”以及“When one friend bet (打赌) that it couldn’t be done,”可知，前文提到了80天环游世界，因此划线词指的是“用八十天就可以环游世界”。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As soon as he arrived home, Fogg asked Passepartout, his butler (男管家), to pack a small bag. Luckily, Passepartout moved very quickly.”以及“In less than ten minutes, they were on their way to the station”可知，打包行李用了不到十分钟。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But they were also heading straight for trouble.”可知，后文介绍他们可能会遇到麻烦，选项B“他们可能在旅途中遇到麻烦”符合。故选B。 Ⅷ.任务型阅读(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成小题。 Children usually like animals, but many zoos are too far away from children’s houses. A “small zoo” in Qingdao is special—it is in a welfare home (福利院). The Qingdao Children’s Welfare Home has about 200 children and most of them have health problems. They are lucky because the zoo is near their house. They can see animals out of the windows. Last year, a big boy there wasn’t in good health. The head of the welfare home visited him every day. On one visit, the head asked, “What do you want to do after you get well?” The boy said, “I want to see animals.” Then the head said, “I’ll take you to the zoo after you get well.” But, the next day, the boy left the world. “I was very sorry because the boy’s dream didn’t come true,” the head said. Just then he wanted to build a small zoo in the welfare home. It would be for the children who love animals. So here came the small zoo. Also, the zoo is different from others because all the animals are children’s favourite. Now there are horses, sheep and peacocks (孔雀) in the small zoo. When the weather is good, the children go to watch and have fun with them. “Staying with animals will help make the children healthy,” said Yang Suhong, one of the doctors in the welfare home. 41. How many children are there in the welfare home? ______________________________________ 42. Who visited the unhealthy boy in the welfare home every day? ______________________________________ 43. What animals are there in the zoo now? ______________________________________ 44. Why is the “small zoo” different? ______________________________________ 45. Do you like the “small zoo”? Why or why not? ______________________________________ 【答案】41. About 200 children. 42. The head of the welfare home. 43. Horses, sheep and peacocks. 44. Because it is in a welfare home and all the animals are children’s favourite. 45. Yes, I do. Because it can help the children in the welfare home become healthy. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了青岛一家福利院中的 “小动物园”，包括其设立的原因、园内动物以及这个特殊动物园的独特之处和对孩子们的意义。 【41题详解】 根据“The Qingdao Children’s Welfare Home has about 200 children and most of them have health problems.”可知，福利院大约有200个孩子，故填About 200 children. 【42题详解】 根据“The head of the welfare home visited him every day.”可知，每天去看望福利院生病男孩的是福利院院长，故填The head of the welfare home. 【43题详解】 根据“Now there are horses, sheep and peacocks in the small zoo.”可知，现在动物园里有马、羊和孔雀，故填Horses, sheep and peacocks. 【44题详解】 根据“A ‘small zoo’ in Qingdao is special—it is in a welfare home.”和“Also, the zoo is different from others because all the animals are children’s favourite.”可知，这个小动物园不同是因为它在福利院内且所有动物都是孩子们最喜欢的，故填Because it is in a welfare home and all the animals are children’s favourite. 【45题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据“Staying with animals will help make the children healthy”可知，和动物待在一起对孩子们的健康有益，故填Yes, I do. Because it can help the children in the welfare home become healthy. IX情景对话(共5 题；每题2分，满分10分) A: Hello. May I speak to Bob? B: Hello. ____46____ Is that Tony? A: Yes, Bob. ____47____ B: I’m just listening to music. What’s up? A: I’m going to your city to take part in a competition. B: Glad to hear that. ____48____ A: I’m arriving on June 24th. Can you meet me at the airport at 4 p. m. on that day? B: Sure, ____49____, but I’m afraid I can’t. I will ask my brother Henry to meet you. A: Oh, but I don’t know Henry. What does he look like? B: He has brown hair and wears glasses. He looks exactly like me. A: OK. ____50____ B: See you. 【答案】46. This is Bob speaking./Bob speaking./It’s Bob. 47. What are you doing(right now/now)? 48. When are you arriving? 49. I’d love/like to 50. See you then./See you later./See you. 【解析】 【导语】这段对话主要讲了Tony打电话给Bob，告知自己要去对方城市参加比赛并请求接机，Bob因无法亲自前往，安排哥哥Henry 代接并向Tony描述了Henry的外貌特征。 【46题详解】 根据前文“May I speak to Bob?”可知情景是打电话，此处需要回答前文提出的问题，电话用语中，介绍自己用“This is…”或“It’s…”，故填“This is Bob speaking.”或者简单回答“Bob speaking.”，也可以说“It’s Bob.”。 【47题详解】 根据答语“I’m just listening to music.”可知，问句是在询问对方正在做什么，故用“What are you doing?”后面可以加上时间“now/right now”，也可以不加时间。 【48题详解】 根据答语“I’m arriving on June 24th.”可知，问句是询问到达的时间，应用When引导，时态与答语保持一致，故填“When are you arriving?”。 【49题详解】 根据前文“Sure”和后文“but I'm afraid I can’t”可知，说话人本想答应但无法做到，常用“I’d love/like to”来表示委婉的意愿，再接 but转折说明困难。 【50题详解】 根据答语“See you.”可知，此处是电话结束时的告别，常用“See you”或“See you then/later”回应。 X.书面表达(满分15分) 51. 中学生的行为习惯直接影响着自身的健康成长。下周的英语课上，老师打算让同学们介绍自己的行为习惯。请根据下表提示，准备一篇英语发言稿。 好习惯 坏习惯 1.每天早起； 2.一周锻炼三次或四次； 1.经常看电视时间太长； 2.经常吃垃圾食品； …… 要求： 1.短文必须包含表格提示中的所有信息 (不要逐字翻译)； 2.词数：80左右 (短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名，校名和地名。 Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to be here to talk about my habits. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【答案】例文 Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to be here to talk about my habits. I have some good habits and bad habits. I get up early every day and I exercise three or four times a week. These habits are good for my health. However, I also have some bad habits. I spend too much time watching TV. And I usually eat junk food because it tastes good. I know these habits are bad for me. Maybe it will make me fat. I’ll try my best to change my bad habits and keep my good ones for long. That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（发言稿），叙述现状使用一般现在时，表达改进计划使用一般将来时 明确要点：每天早起、每周锻炼3-4次等好习惯；看电视太久、吃垃圾食品等坏习惯；对习惯的评价及改进计划 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：简单问候，总述自己既有好习惯也有坏习惯 主体段：分两部分详述。先说明好习惯及对健康的益处；再通过转折引出坏习惯及其负面影响 结尾段：表达改掉坏习惯、坚持好习惯的决心，最后致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：好习惯及益处 好习惯：get up early every day/exercise three or four times a week/exercise frequently/be good for my health/keep healthy/keep fit/stay in good shape 要点二：坏习惯及影响 坏习惯：spend too much time watching TV/watch TV for a long time/eat junk food/usually eat unhealthy food/tastes good/bad for me/harmful to my health/make me fat/get heavy 要点三：改进计划 改进计划：try my best to change/give up bad habits/keep my good ones/develop better habits/for long/in the future 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中学业质量评价卷 听力部分 Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题；每题1分，满分5分) 1. A. Yes,I do. B. Because they' re very cute. C. Thank you. 2. A. I like monkeys. B. Keep fit. C. We have to wear school uniforms. 3. A. Chinese food. B. I like sports. C. I'd love to. 4. A. It's mine. B. Three times a week. C. Keep me healthy. 5. A. Go swimming. B. It's Sarah's. C. She likes it. Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题；每题1分，满分13分) 6. Which animal is the tallest in the zoo? 7. What does the man choose to do for exercise? 8. Where did Lucy go last month? A. Suzhou. B. Hangzhou. C. Nanjing. 9. What did Lucy do in Hangzhou? A. Visited the Forbidden City. B. Visited the West Lake and some temples. C. Visited the Great Wall. 10. What does the girl have for breakfast? A. A hamburger. B. An egg. C. An apple. 11. What does the boy usually have for breakfast? A. Milk. B. Eggs. C. Bread and juice. 12. What rules are they talking about? A. Family rules. B. Library rules. C. Dining hall rules 13. What can Mike do there? A. He can take a notebook. B. He can eat. C. He can talk. 14. What can't we do in the library? A. We mustn't be late. B. We mustn't use phones. C. We mustn't make nois 15. What does the woman want to do? A. Plan a trip. B. Learn history. C. Taste food. 16. If the woman likes history, where can she go according to the man? A. Yunnan. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai. 17. What does the man say about Yunnan? A. It has many historical sites. B. The scenery is beautiful. C. The food is not good. 18. What is the woman interested in? A. Only history. B. Only nature. C. Both history and nature. Ⅲ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题；每题1分，满分7分) 19. What can dogs do according to the passage? A. Guide the blind and protect homes. B. Catch mice. C. Perform shows. 20. Why are bees important? A. Because they are cute. B. Because they can make honey. C. Because they help pollinate plants. 21. What is the reason for some animals being in danger? A. People hunt them and destroy their habitats. B. They are too weak. C. They don't have enough food. 22. What ball game does Lily think is interesting? A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Baseball. 23. What does the speaker think of baseball? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 24. Who often play basketball together? A. Lucy and Lily. B. Lucy, Lily and Linda. C. Lily and Linda. 25. How often do they play basketball? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Every day. Ⅳ.听短文填空(共5题：每题1分，满分5分) Rules in Life School come on ________, wear the school ________, listen caref ully in class, don't talk ________. Library loudly be ________, don't shout or run Home go to bed and get up ________, keep rooms clean 笔试部分 V.完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分) Today is Saturday. It’s 9:00 p.m. Do you know what ____1____ in the world? Some are washing. Some are sleeping. Some are working on computers. Some are driving on their way home. Others are drinking ____2____ and eating breakfast in coffee shops. People’s lives are rich and ____3____. Different people are enjoying different lives. The Smiths are all at home now. Mrs. Smith is watching TV. ____4____ watching a TV shopping program. She wants to buy a ____5____, because she wants to ride it to work. Mr. Smith is reading a newspaper. He is reading some news about a star, because his favorite ____6____ is Liu Huan, who sings very well. Their son Jim is talking on the phone. He is ____7____ one of his friends. He wants to go to the ____8____ to see animals with his friend. Their daughter Lily is playing with their pet dog. She is only four years old. She eats a(n) ____9____ every day. It is her favorite fruit. What’s that over there? Oh, it’s a cat. It’s sleeping. “Jim, please be ____10____. Don’t wake it up (弄醒)!” Mrs. Smith says. 1. A. is happening B. happens C. will happen D. happen 2. A. bread B. chicken C. dumplings D. coffee 3. A. colourful B. careful C. common D. soft 4. A. He’s B. We’re C. She’s D. They’re 5. A. house B. bike C. hat D. piano 6. A. singer B. teacher C. villager D. child 7. A. calling B. missing C. e-mailing D. studying 8. A. supermarket B. movies C. shop D. zoo 9. A. tomato B. apple C. egg D. carrot 10. A. happy B. noisy C. quiet D. strict VI.词语运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) When I ____11____ (one) fly to Edinburgh Middle School,I meet a lot ____12____ new classmates. Some of ____13____ (they) become my good friends later. One day, I take out a Jianzi. My friends know nothing about it ____14____ they ask me ____15____ (show) them how to kick it on the school playground. We try hard ____16____ (keep) the Jianzi in the air to get more kicks. Lots of ____17____ (student) enjoy our Jianzi kicking. The show is so good and all the boys and girls say “Great”. When the Jianzi ____18____ (fly) over our heads again and again, more and more students come to enjoy our game, and some even ask, “Can we join you?” It is ____19____ (real) exciting! Then, an ____20____ (excite) idea comes to me. Why not ____21____ (start) a Jianzi Club to make more people know this traditional game in China? I tell other students ____22____ Jianzi kicking as an exercise. It is good for our ____23____ (healthy) and can make us strong. My dream finally comes true. I always look forward to ____24____ (kick) Jianzi—not only for fun but also to show our traditional sport. It’s nice that our Jianzi team begins just as a group of friends with some ____25____ (interesting)! VII.阅读理解(共 15题;每题2分,满分 30分) A There are five different students in different places in the world. What are they doing at the same time? Peter is in London, the UK. It’s 5 o’clock in the afternoon. He is watching TV in the living room. At the same time, Bruno in Brazil is playing soccer with his friends in the park. It’s 2 o’clock in the afternoon there. It’s 8 o’clock in the morning in the US now. Logan is having his breakfast. His mother always makes salad for him. Karima is in Paris, France. It’s 6 o’clock in the evening and Karima is not at home. She is shopping with her mother in a supermarket. There’s a big sale. They want to buy some bread. Sanjiv is in India. It’s half past ten at night, Sanjiv is brushing his teeth. He usually goes to bed at 11 o’clock. 26. What time is it in the US now? A. It’s 5:00 p.m. B. It’s 2:00 p.m. C. It’s 8:00 a.m. D. It’s 6:00 a.m. 27. It’s 10:30 p.m. in _______ now. A. the UK B. Brazil C. the US D. India 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bruno is playing basketball with his friends. B. It’s 2 o’clock in the afternoon in Brazil. C. Logan’s mother always makes bread for him. D. Sanjiv usually goes to bed at 10 o’clock. B Today is the Spring Festival, the most important festival for Chinese families. It’s a busy and happy day at home. Everyone is getting ready for the big family dinner. Look! My mum is in the kitchen. She is washing fresh vegetables, like green cabbages and red carrots. Next to her, my dad is cutting meat into small pieces (块). He says, “If I cut it too big, your mum will say I’m lazy!” We all laugh. In the living room, my grandma is sitting at the table and writing “Fu” on red paper with a brush, and today she lets my 5-year-old sister try too. The little girl is holding the brush, and her “Fu” looks like a little sun. “It’s a lucky sun!” Grandma says, sticking (粘贴) it on the fridge. Outside, my brother is putting up spring couplets (春联) on the front door. But the wind keeps blowing the paper away. Maybe I can help him put up the couplets. After some time, Mum shouts, “Dinner is nearly ready!” We all stop what we’re doing and walk towards the kitchen. The table is already set with different kinds of food. I can’t wait to sit down and enjoy the big dinner with my family on this special day. 29. What can we know about the writer’s father from the passage? A. He is lazy. B. He is funny. C. He is strict. D. He is quiet. 30. Why does the writer’s brother need help? A. Because he can’t reach the door. B. Because he doesn’t know how to stick spring couplets. C. Because the couplets are too long. D. Because the wind keeps blowing the paper away. 31. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To teach how to write “Fu”. B. To tell a story about a family’s trip. C. To describe a happy family moment. D. To show how to celebrate the Spring Festival. C Animals are our friends. We know that dogs can help blind people go to some places. Now, horses can also do it. Digby is a small American horse. Now, it is the first guide horse in England. And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel. Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide. Digby gets a lot of training with Patel. It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him. It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping. Now, it is not a small horse. It is very big and about 0.8 meters tall so Patel can’t take it to his company. When Patel takes it to the office, it knocks things off the desks. So Patel has to say goodbye to Digby. Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people travel around some places in London. It also helps blind people get to the bus station. As we know, a guide dog has only eight years of working life, but a guide horse can live for about 50 years. So a guide horse can be a “lifelong friend” for people. 32. Why does Mohammed Patel choose Digby as his guide? A. Because Digby is from America. B. Because Digby is tall. C. Because he is afraid of dogs. D. Because he likes horses. 33. What does the underlined word “lead” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. To keep somebody from moving. B. To walk in front of somebody. C. To follow somebody. D. To save somebody 34. What can we know from the passage? A. A guide dog can live for about 50 years. B. A blind person can have a guide horse for only 8 years. C. A guide horse can help blind people a lot in their lives. D. A guide horse is not as helpful as a guide dog. 35. What is the passage mainly about? A. It is about a guide horse—Digby. B. It is about a blind man—Patel. C. It is about Digby’s new job in London. D. It is about a guide dog’s working life. D Over one hundred years ago, there lived a man named Phileas Fogg. For many years, he led a very quiet life. He spent every day at his club, which was where rich men went to meet their friends. Every morning, he left his house at exactly 11:30 and walked 576 steps to his club. Then he ate lunch. After lunch, Fogg read three newspapers from cover to cover. Then he ate supper. After that, he played cards with friends. At midnight, he went home to bed...before doing exactly the same the next day. But one Wednesday, everything changed. Fogg read some amazing news in his paper. “Listen to this,” he announced (宣告) to his friends. “It says it’s possible to travel around the world in only eighty days!” Although his friends had a laugh over that, Fogg was sure he could do it. When one friend bet (打赌) that it couldn’t be done, Fogg replied, “I will bet twenty thousand pounds that I can go around the world in eighty days or less!” Everyone thought he was crazy but Fogg had made up his mind. “I shall be back on December 21st,” he said. As soon as he arrived home, Fogg asked Passepartout, his butler (男管家), to pack a small bag. Luckily, Passepartout moved very quickly. In less than ten minutes, they were on their way to the station…and at 8:45 exactly, the train pulled out, Fogg and Passepartout were off on their great adventure. They were heading for the coast, where they could catch a boat to France. But they were also heading straight for trouble. Adapted from Around the World in Eighty Days. 36. How did the author start the story? A. By introducing the main character. B. By setting a good example. C. By describing a peaceful scene. D. By expressing his opinion. 37. What was Fogg’s life like according to Paragraph l and 2? A. Happy and exciting. B. Quiet and boring. C. Boring and dangerous. D. Busy and peaceful. 38. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. To travel around the world in 80 days. B. To have a twenty-thousand-pound bet. C. To turn a deaf ear to his friends’ laughter. D. To read some amazing news to his friends. 39. How long did it take Passepartout to pack a bag? A. In half an hour. B. In nearly an hour. C. Within ten minutes. D. In over 10 minute. 40. According to the last paragraph, what might happen after they got on the boat? A. They might have a safe and pleasant trip. B. They might get into trouble during the trip. C. They might visit their friend named trouble. D. They might take a carriage for the whole trip. Ⅷ.任务型阅读(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成小题。 Children usually like animals, but many zoos are too far away from children’s houses. A “small zoo” in Qingdao is special—it is in a welfare home (福利院). The Qingdao Children’s Welfare Home has about 200 children and most of them have health problems. They are lucky because the zoo is near their house. They can see animals out of the windows. Last year, a big boy there wasn’t in good health. The head of the welfare home visited him every day. On one visit, the head asked, “What do you want to do after you get well?” The boy said, “I want to see animals.” Then the head said, “I’ll take you to the zoo after you get well.” But, the next day, the boy left the world. “I was very sorry because the boy’s dream didn’t come true,” the head said. Just then he wanted to build a small zoo in the welfare home. It would be for the children who love animals. So here came the small zoo. Also, the zoo is different from others because all the animals are children’s favourite. Now there are horses, sheep and peacocks (孔雀) in the small zoo. When the weather is good, the children go to watch and have fun with them. “Staying with animals will help make the children healthy,” said Yang Suhong, one of the doctors in the welfare home. 41. How many children are there in the welfare home? ______________________________________ 42. Who visited the unhealthy boy in the welfare home every day? ______________________________________ 43. What animals are there in the zoo now? ______________________________________ 44. Why is the “small zoo” different? ______________________________________ 45. Do you like the “small zoo”? Why or why not? ______________________________________ IX情景对话(共5 题；每题2分，满分10分) A: Hello. May I speak to Bob? B: Hello. ____46____ Is that Tony? A: Yes, Bob. ____47____ B: I’m just listening to music. What’s up? A: I’m going to your city to take part in a competition. B: Glad to hear that. ____48____ A: I’m arriving on June 24th. Can you meet me at the airport at 4 p. m. on that day? B: Sure, ____49____, but I’m afraid I can’t. I will ask my brother Henry to meet you. A: Oh, but I don’t know Henry. What does he look like? B: He has brown hair and wears glasses. He looks exactly like me. A: OK. ____50____ B: See you. X.书面表达(满分15分) 51. 中学生的行为习惯直接影响着自身的健康成长。下周的英语课上，老师打算让同学们介绍自己的行为习惯。请根据下表提示，准备一篇英语发言稿。 好习惯 坏习惯 1.每天早起； 2.一周锻炼三次或四次； 1.经常看电视时间太长； 2.经常吃垃圾食品； …… 要求： 1.短文必须包含表格提示中的所有信息 (不要逐字翻译)； 2.词数：80左右 (短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名，校名和地名。 Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to be here to talk about my habits. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. 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