精品解析：云南2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试 (文化素质考试) 英语试卷（原卷版+解析版）

云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试 (文化素质考试) 英语 全卷共8个大题，71个小题；满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的个人信息，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语音：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. makeA. face B. map C. cat D. happy 2. teaA. head B. heavy C. meat D. ready 3. whoA. what B. whom C. where D. why 4. niceA. come B. class C. coat D. place 5. cupA. bus B. student C. music D. busy 二、词汇与语法：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6. To live a green life, Mike usually goes to school by ________ bike. A. a B. an C. 不填 D. the 7. Joining a club is a good way to make ________. A. a friend B. friend C. the friend D. friends 8. Regular exercise can make ________ happy and improve ________ mood. A. you; your B. your; yours C. yours; you D. your; you 9. Students should know how to protect ________ from danger. A. himself B. themselves C. herself D. myself 10. There are four seasons in a year and summer is the ________. A. two B. twice C. second D. first 11. Our school will hold an English speech contest ________ April 24th, 2026. A. in B. on C. at D. by 12. Which do you prefer, tea ________ coffee? A. so B. but C. and D. or 13. The math problem is ________ than I thought. A. interesting B. most interesting C. the most interesting D. more interesting 14. “________ Birthday!” Mike said to me ________ at my birthday party. A. Happy; happily B. Happily; happy C. Happy; happy D. Happily; happily 15. Last summer, I ________ a part-time job in a factory and got some working experience. A. having B. had C. have D. has 16. Look! The students ________ games on the playground now. A. playing B. is playing C. are playing D. was playing 17. After finishing his report, Mike decided to ________ the TV to relax. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on D. turn off 18. Lijiang ________ by millions of tourists every year. A. is visited B. visited C. visits D. are visited 19. My brother is interested in ________ stamps. A. collecting B. collected C. to collect D. collect 20. If it rains tomorrow, we ________ at home. A. stay B. stays C. will stay D. stayed 21. Mike wanted ________ hiking, but it rained heavily. A. go B. to go C. going D. went 22. The harder you work, the ________ you will be. A. lucky B. luckiest C. luckily D. luckier 23. Mike passed the English exam ________ he spent enough time preparing for it. A. though B. if C. when D. because 24. Yuan Longping ________ is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, successfully developed a special type of rice. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 25. — ________ do you exercise? — About twice a week. A. How much B. How often C. How far D. How long 三、完形填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Do you like eating noodles? Scientists discovered the world’s ____26____ bowl of noodles in China. It’s about 4,000 years old! Clearly, humans have been eating ____27____ for a very long time. So, how are noodles ____28____? It’s easier than you think! The following are some ____29____ to make noodles. First, we need just two simple ingredients (配料) — flour and water. Sometimes, people also ____30____ salt to help the dough (生面团) stick together nicely. When everything is mixed, knead (揉) the dough until it becomes smooth. Second, it needs to rest for a while so it’s soft and easy to work with. Next, cut the dough into long pieces. ____31____, the noodles are boiled (煮) in hot water until they become soft enough to ____32____. Have you ever made noodles ____33____ your family together? That must be very ____34____! Maybe you can create your own noodle dish to share and bring smiles to everyone’s ____35____. After all, good food doesn’t just fill your stomach; it can also bring people together and make happy memories! 26. A. newest B. oldest C. best D. shortest 27. A. bread B. cakes C. noodles D. rice 28. A. sold B. kept C. bought D. made 29. A. steps B. stories C. reasons D. facts 30. A. add B. turn C. carry D. send 31. A. Quickly B. Happily C. Actually D. Finally 32. A. eat B. drink C. smell D. touch 33. A. by B. into C. with D. on 34. A. boring B. interesting C. brave D. strange 35. A. eyes B. faces C. ears D. heads 四、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 17-year-old Guo Pu is a star on China’s break dancing (霹雳舞) scene. She won China its first gold medal at the WDSF Breaking World Championships (锦标赛) in 2025. At first, Guo’s grandmother worried that break dancing was too hard for a girl. Guo felt a little scared but kept practicing. “Results will speak.” Guo said. Later, her family and friends began to feel proud of her because they saw her practice hard and win competitions. In four years, China will rank among the world’s top 3 in break dancing. Guo hopes to win more medals in the future. “I want to show that Chinese breaking is cool and strong.” Guo said. 36. What do we know about Guo Pu in Paragraph 1? A. She likes singing. B. She is 17 years old. C. She is a pop music star. D. She won the second place. 37. What was Guo’s grandmother worried about at first? A. Guo wanted to learn singing. B. Guo didn’t like dancing at all. C. Break dancing was too difficult for a girl. D. Too much dancing time was bad for her study. 38. Why did Guo’s family and friends begin to feel proud of her? A. Because they believed in her. B. Because they like break dancing, too. C. Because break dancing is good for health. D. Because they saw her practice hard and win competitions. 39. What does the underlined word “rank” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. 排名 B. 提供 C. 开发 D. 利用 40. What can be the best title for the text? A. Dancing to the Top B. The History of Music C. A Singing Competition D. A Problem Caused by Sports B A Chinese artist’s leaf carving (叶雕) works attracted public attention at the International Handicrafts Trade Fair in Italy. With a knife, artists can create amazing pictures on leaves. Creating a leaf carving works is not easy, and it usually takes about 10 days to turn natural leaves into works of art. To make a beautiful leaf carving works needs a series of steps, including — choosing, cleaning, drawing, carving and drying. When finished, it can last for a long time. Deng Weiwei started to learn this traditional Chinese folk art 10 years ago. Her artworks include different kinds of Chinese elements (元素), such as pandas and Chinese kung fu master Jackie Chan. Each autumn, trees lose their leaves, but who knows those fallen leaves can be turned into wonderful artworks for an artist with a creative mind and a steady hand? 41. In which country did Chinese artist’s leaf carving works draw foreigners’ attention? A. China. B. Italy. C. Britain. D. France. 42. Which tool is used to create leaf carving works? A. Spoon. B. Fork. C. Knife. D. Pen. 43. How long does it usually take to turn natural leaves into works of art? A. About 3 days. B. About 5 days. C. About 7 days. D. About 10 days. 44. Which of the following elements could be found in Deng Weiwei’s art works? A. Hamburger. B. The Great Wall. C. Koala Bear. D. London Tower. 45. What kind of artist can create wonderful leaf carving works according to Paragraph 4? A. Creative. B. Beautiful. C. Hardworking. D. Brave. C The first World Humanoid Robot Games (世界人形机器人运动会) was held from August14th to 17th, 2025 in Beijing. This game tested how well robots can “feel”, “think” and move. Humanoid robots can do many everyday jobs, like saying hello to people in restaurants. One robot, called Galbot can even help to find the right medicines in a smart pharmacy (药房). Most things around us, are made for human size and shape. If the robot looks like us, that can save a lot of money and time. The robot can use these things just like we do. This way, we don’t need to make big changes to everything. Walking and running are difficult for robots. They need actuators (执行器) to make them move and effectors (效应器) to help them deal with the environment. What’s more, short battery life and overheating are also big problems. But China has overcome many kinds of technology challenges and made great achievements in robot industry. 46. When was the first World Humanoid Robot Games held? A. June 14th to 17th, 2025. B. June 13th to 18th, 2025. C. August 14th to 17th, 2025. D. August 13th to 18th, 2025. 47. Which word can best describe humanoid robots according to paragraph 2? A. Expensive. B. Helpful. C. Traditional. D. Relaxing. 48. Why do people make robots looking like humans? A. Because they can protect environment. B. Because they can save money and time. C. Because they are popular around the world. D. Because it is difficult to make robots looking like other shapes. 49. What is the main idea of the text? A. The future of humanoid robots. B. The influence of humanoid robots. C. The introduction of humanoid robots. D. The disadvantages of humanoid robots. 50. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text? A. Art. B. Music. C. Culture. D. Science. 五、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据对话内容，从对话后的A~G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Good morning, sir. B: ____51____ A: I have a bad headache and a terrible cough. B: I see. How long have you been like this? A: ____52____ B: Please open your mouth and say“Ah”. Hmm, I’m afraid you have a bad cold. A: What should I do? B: ____53____ A: ____54____ B: You should have a good rest and drink more water. A: Thank you. ____55____ B: Well, it will take about one week. A. I’ll be free then. B. Since yesterday evening. C. What’s wrong with you? D. I’m sorry,I can’t. E. How long will it take to recover? F. What else should I pay attention to? G. Take this medicine three times a day. 六、情景交际：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 56. — Shall we go fishing together this weekend? — ________, but I have to finish my homework. A. Not at all B. Don’t worry C. You’d better not D. I’d love to 57. — I think running is a good sports for children. — ________. Running is good for their health. A. I don’t know B. Forget it C. I’m not sure D. I agree 58. — Thank you for helping me with my report! — ________. A. Have a good time B. It’s hard to say C. You’re welcome D. The same to you 59. — Sorry to have kept you waiting so long. — ________. It’s just been five minuets. A. It’s a pity B. Come on C. It’s up to you D. It doesn’t matter 60. — I am so happy today. I have won the first place in the swimming competition. — ________! A. Congratulations B. Good idea C. Help yourself D. I’m sorry to hear that 61. — There will be a welcome party this Friday. I need your help. — ________. I can help with the preparation. A. I’m afraid not B. With pleasure C. Here you are D. Pardon me 62. — ________, Zoe? — Pretty good, thank you. A. May I come in B. Where are you from C. How is everything going D. Can you help me 63. — Would you like some cookies? — ________. I’m hungry now. A. Yes, please B. I’m sorry C. Don’t worry D. Glad to meet you 64. — Sorry, I forgot to bring my ID card. — ________. Just tell me your name and ID number. A. Here you are B. That’s all right C. Thanks a lot D. Take care 65. — What’s wrong with your smart phone? — ________. It fell down from the second floor. A. It’s broken B. Of course C. I don’t think so D. Go ahead 七、词形转换：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. Li Fang enjoys ________ (spend) the Mid-Autumn Festival with her family. 67. The Yangtze River is the ________ (long) river in China. 68. Lu Xun is one of many famous ________ (writer) in China. 69. On my way home, a cat ________ (sudden) appeared in front of me. 70. Thanks to the ________ (develop) of computer science, AI has been applied in many fields. 八、书面表达：本题共1小题，共15分。 71. 学校将举办以“My Opinions on Watching Short Videos”为题的英语征文活动。你发现短视频可以让青少年了解新鲜事物、丰富知识、学习后放松。但是，过度观看短视频可能损害视力和健康、导致心理问题、影响学习成绩。请你根据以下表格所提供的信息，谈一谈短视频的利弊和你的观点，写一篇短文投稿。 正面影响 (Positive Effects) explore new things all over the world relax ourselves after school enrich our knowledge … 负面影响 (Negative Effects) harm eyesight and health cause mental problems lead to poor study performance … 你的观点 (Your Opinions) … 要求：(1)逻辑清晰，语言规范，可适当增加细节； (2)词数：60-80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Opinions on Watching Short Videos With the development of technology, short videos are popular among teenagers and influence us greatly. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 云南省2026年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试 (文化素质考试) 英语 全卷共8个大题，71个小题；满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的个人信息，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语音：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. makeA. face B. map C. cat D. happy 2. teaA. head B. heavy C. meat D. ready 3. whoA. what B. whom C. where D. why 4. niceA. come B. class C. coat D. place 5. cupA. bus B. student C. music D. busy 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 【1题详解】 make /meɪk/ ；face /feɪs/；map /mæp/；cat /kæt/；happy /ˈhæpi/。所给词划线部分和A项划线部分发音一致。 【2题详解】 tea/tiː/；head/hed/；heavy/ˈhevi/；meat/miːt/；ready/ˈredi/。所给词划线部分和C项划线部分发音一致。 【3题详解】 who/huː/；what/wɒt/；whom/huːm/；where/weə/；why/waɪ/。所给词划线部分和B项划线部分发音一致。 【4题详解】 nice/naɪs/；come/kʌm/；class/klɑːs/；coat/kəʊt/；place/pleɪs/。所给词划线部分和D项划线部分发音一致。 【5题详解】 cup/kʌp/；bus/bʌs/；student/ˈstjuːdnt/；music/ˈmjuːzɪk/；busy/ˈbɪzi/。所给词划线部分和A项划线部分发音一致。 二、词汇与语法：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6. To live a green life, Mike usually goes to school by ________ bike. A. a B. an C. 不填 D. the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了过绿色生活，迈克通常骑自行车去上学。 by+交通工具名词意为“乘坐某种交通工具”，交通工具名词前不加任何冠词。 7. Joining a club is a good way to make ________. A. a friend B. friend C. the friend D. friends 【答案】D 【详解】句意：加入俱乐部是交朋友的好方法。 固定搭配make friends意为“交朋友”，使用复数形式friends。 8. Regular exercise can make ________ happy and improve ________ mood. A. you; your B. your; yours C. yours; you D. your; you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：规律的锻炼能让你开心，并改善你的情绪。 you你，你们（主格或宾格）；your你的，你们的（形容词性物主代词）；yours你的东西，你们的东西（名词性物主代词）。第一空，动词make后需接人称代词宾格，you符合；第二空，名词mood前需用形容词性物主代词修饰，your符合。 9. Students should know how to protect ________ from danger. A. himself B. themselves C. herself D. myself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学生们应该知道如何保护自己免受危险。 himself他自己； themselves他们自己；herself她自己； myself我自己。反身代词需与主语保持一致，本句主语为复数名词“Students”，因此对应的反身代词为themselves。 10. There are four seasons in a year and summer is the ________. A. two B. twice C. second D. first 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一年有四季，夏天是第二个季节。 two二；twice两次，两倍；second第二；first第一。根据常识可知，夏天是第二个季节，the后面要用序数词second表示顺序。 11. Our school will hold an English speech contest ________ April 24th, 2026. A. in B. on C. at D. by 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学校将在2026年4月24日举办一场英语演讲比赛。 in用于年、月、季节前；on用于具体某一天前；at用于具体时刻前；by到……为止。句中“April 24th, 2026”是具体的日期，需用介词on。 12. Which do you prefer, tea ________ coffee? A. so B. but C. and D. or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你更喜欢哪一个，茶还是咖啡？ so所以，表因果；but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；or或者，表选择。根据“Which do you prefer”可知，句子是在茶和咖啡之间做选择，故用or。 13. The math problem is ________ than I thought. A. interesting B. most interesting C. the most interesting D. more interesting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这道数学题比我想象的更有趣。 根据句中“than”可知，空处应用形容词比较级形式，故用more interesting。 14. “________ Birthday!” Mike said to me ________ at my birthday party. A. Happy; happily B. Happily; happy C. Happy; happy D. Happily; happily 【答案】A 【详解】句意：“生日快乐！”迈克在我的生日派对上开心地对我说。 第一空“Happy Birthday!”是固定祝福语，需用形容词Happy修饰名词Birthday；第二空修饰动词said，需用副词happily。 15. Last summer, I ________ a part-time job in a factory and got some working experience. A. having B. had C. have D. has 【答案】B 【详解】句意：去年夏天，我在一家工厂做了一份兼职工作，获得了一些工作经验。 句中时间状语“Last summer”表示过去的时间，因此空格处的动词也应使用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。 16. Look! The students ________ games on the playground now. A. playing B. is playing C. are playing D. was playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！学生们正在操场上玩游戏。 句中“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词，句子需用现在进行时，结构为：is /am /are +动词的现在分词；主语“The students”是复数，be动词需用are。 17. After finishing his report, Mike decided to ________ the TV to relax. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on D. turn off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：完成报告后，迈克决定打开电视放松一下。 turn on打开；turn down调小；turn up调大；turn off关闭。根据“After finishing his report”可知，此处表达打开电视放松一下。 18. Lijiang ________ by millions of tourists every year. A. is visited B. visited C. visits D. are visited 【答案】A 【详解】句意：丽江每年都有数百万游客前来参观。 根据“every year”可知，句子时态为一般现在时；主语“Lijiang”和谓语动词“visit”之间是被动关系，所以要用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“am /is /are +动词的过去分词”，主语Lijiang是第三人称单数，be动词用is。 19. My brother is interested in ________ stamps. A. collecting B. collected C. to collect D. collect 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我哥哥对集邮感兴趣。 be interested in doing sth是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”，介词in后面需要接名词或动名词作宾语，应用动名词形式collecting。 20. If it rains tomorrow, we ________ at home. A. stay B. stays C. will stay D. stayed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。 这是一个条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的时态规则，从句“If it rains tomorrow”用一般现在时表将来，主句需要用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，故用will stay。 21. Mike wanted ________ hiking, but it rained heavily. A. go B. to go C. going D. went 【答案】B 【详解】句意：迈克想去远足，但是雨下得很大。 动词want后接动词时，需用不定式结构，即want to do sth.，意为“想要做某事”，此处应用to go。 22. The harder you work, the ________ you will be. A. lucky B. luckiest C. luckily D. luckier 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你越努力，你就越幸运。 “the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越……，越……”，这是个固定用法，lucky的比较级为luckier。 23. Mike passed the English exam ________ he spent enough time preparing for it. A. though B. if C. when D. because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：迈克通过了英语考试，尽管他花了足够的时间备考。 though虽然；if如果；when当……时候；because因为。“passed the English exam”和“spent enough time preparing for it”之间是因果关系，前者是结果，后者是原因，需用because引导。 24. Yuan Longping ________ is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, successfully developed a special type of rice. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 【答案】A 【详解】句意：被誉为“杂交水稻之父”的袁隆平成功培育出了一种特殊的水稻。 “is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice””是一个定语从句，先行词Yuan Longping指人，且关系词在定语从句中作主语；who用于指人并作主语，此处用who。 25. — ________ do you exercise? — About twice a week. A. How much B. How often C. How far D. How long 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你多久锻炼一次？——大约一周两次。 How much 多少/多少钱（用于询问不可数名词的数量或价格）；How often多久一次（用于询问动作的频率）；How far多远（用于询问距离）；How long多久/多长（用于询问时间长度或物体长度）。答语“About twice a week.”是频率，问句应用How often。 三、完形填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Do you like eating noodles? Scientists discovered the world’s ____26____ bowl of noodles in China. It’s about 4,000 years old! Clearly, humans have been eating ____27____ for a very long time. So, how are noodles ____28____? It’s easier than you think! The following are some ____29____ to make noodles. First, we need just two simple ingredients (配料) — flour and water. Sometimes, people also ____30____ salt to help the dough (生面团) stick together nicely. When everything is mixed, knead (揉) the dough until it becomes smooth. Second, it needs to rest for a while so it’s soft and easy to work with. Next, cut the dough into long pieces. ____31____, the noodles are boiled (煮) in hot water until they become soft enough to ____32____. Have you ever made noodles ____33____ your family together? That must be very ____34____! Maybe you can create your own noodle dish to share and bring smiles to everyone’s ____35____. After all, good food doesn’t just fill your stomach; it can also bring people together and make happy memories! 26. A. newest B. oldest C. best D. shortest 27. A. bread B. cakes C. noodles D. rice 28. A. sold B. kept C. bought D. made 29. A. steps B. stories C. reasons D. facts 30. A. add B. turn C. carry D. send 31. A. Quickly B. Happily C. Actually D. Finally 32. A. eat B. drink C. smell D. touch 33. A. by B. into C. with D. on 34. A. boring B. interesting C. brave D. strange 35. A. eyes B. faces C. ears D. heads 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 【导语】本文介绍了面条的历史与制作方法，并倡导和家人一起制作面条，分享美食带来的快乐与温暖。 【26题详解】 考查形容词辨析。句意：科学家在中国发现了世界上最古老的一碗面条，它大约有4000年历史了。 newest最新的；best最好的；shortest最短的；oldest最古老的。根据后文“It’s about 4,000 years old! (大约4000岁。)”可知，此处表示最古老。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：很明显，人类食用面条已经有很长时间了。 bread面包；cakes蛋糕；rice米饭。根据前文“Do you like eating noodles?(你喜欢吃面条吗？)”可知，noodles承接上文话题。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那么，面条是如何被制作的呢？ sold售卖；kept保存；bought购买；made制作。根据后文介绍制作面条的步骤可知，此处表示制作。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：以下是制作面条的一些步骤。 steps步骤；stories故事；reasons原因；facts事实。根据下文“First ... Second ... Next ... (第一……第二……下一步……)”的流程介绍可知，此处表示步骤。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时，人们也会加盐，帮助面团更好地粘合在一起。 add添加；turn转动；carry携带；send发送。根据“to help the doughstick together nicely (帮助面团很好地粘合在一起)”可知，此处表示添加。 【31题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，面条会在热水中煮到足够软。 Quickly快速地；Happily开心地；Actually实际上；Finally最后。Finally与前文“First ... Second .. Next ... (第一……第二……下一步……)”构成完整的步骤顺序。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到面条变得足够软，可以吃了。 eat吃；drink喝；smell闻；touch触摸。根据“until they become soft enough (直到它们变得足够软)”可知，此处表示吃。 【33题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：你有没有和家人一起做过面条？ by通过；into到……里面；with和；on在……上面。根据“your family together”可知，此处表示和家人一起。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那一定非常有趣！ boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；brave勇敢的；strange奇怪的。根据前文“和家人一起制作美食”的语境；interesting符合。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：也许你可以创造自己的面条菜肴来分享，让每个人的脸上都露出笑容。 eyes眼睛；faces脸；ears耳朵；heads头。根据“bring smiles (带来笑容)”可知，此处表示脸。 四、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 17-year-old Guo Pu is a star on China’s break dancing (霹雳舞) scene. She won China its first gold medal at the WDSF Breaking World Championships (锦标赛) in 2025. At first, Guo’s grandmother worried that break dancing was too hard for a girl. Guo felt a little scared but kept practicing. “Results will speak.” Guo said. Later, her family and friends began to feel proud of her because they saw her practice hard and win competitions. In four years, China will rank among the world’s top 3 in break dancing. Guo hopes to win more medals in the future. “I want to show that Chinese breaking is cool and strong.” Guo said. 36. What do we know about Guo Pu in Paragraph 1? A. She likes singing. B. She is 17 years old. C. She is a pop music star. D. She won the second place. 37. What was Guo’s grandmother worried about at first? A. Guo wanted to learn singing. B. Guo didn’t like dancing at all. C. Break dancing was too difficult for a girl. D. Too much dancing time was bad for her study. 38. Why did Guo’s family and friends begin to feel proud of her? A. Because they believed in her. B. Because they like break dancing, too. C. Because break dancing is good for health. D. Because they saw her practice hard and win competitions. 39. What does the underlined word “rank” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. 排名 B. 提供 C. 开发 D. 利用 40. What can be the best title for the text? A. Dancing to the Top B. The History of Music C. A Singing Competition D. A Problem Caused by Sports 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. A 【导语】本文主要介绍了17岁的霹雳舞新星郭朴，她凭借出色的表现赢得了2025年WDSF霹雳舞世界锦标赛的首枚金牌，并希望未来能赢得更多奖牌，展现中国霹雳舞的实力。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“17-year-old Guo Pu is a star on China’s break dancing scene. (17岁的郭朴是中国霹雳舞界的一颗明星。)”可知，郭朴17岁。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“At first, Guo’s grandmother worried that break dancing was too hard for a girl. (起初，郭的祖母担心霹雳舞对一个女孩来说太难了。)”可知，郭的祖母一开始担心霹雳舞对一个女孩来说太难了。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Later, her family and friends began to feel proud of her because they saw her practice hard and win competitions. (后来，她的家人和朋友开始为她感到骄傲，因为他们看到她努力练习并赢得了比赛。)”可知，郭朴的家人和朋友开始为她感到骄傲是因为他们看到她努力练习并赢得了比赛。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“In four years, China will rank among the world’s top 3 in break dancing. (四年后，中国将在霹雳舞领域rank世界前三。)”可知，中国将在霹雳舞领域世界前三，因此rank意为“排名”。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容以及第一段“17-year-old Guo Pu is a star on China’s break dancing scene. She won China its first gold medal at the WDSF Breaking World Championships in 2025. (17岁的郭朴是中国霹雳舞界的一颗明星。她在2025年世界体育舞蹈联合会霹雳舞世界锦标赛上为中国赢得了首枚金牌。)”可知，本文主要介绍了17岁的霹雳舞新星郭朴，她凭借出色的表现赢得了2025年WDSF霹雳舞世界锦标赛的首枚金牌，并希望未来能赢得更多奖牌，展现中国霹雳舞的实力。 B A Chinese artist’s leaf carving (叶雕) works attracted public attention at the International Handicrafts Trade Fair in Italy. With a knife, artists can create amazing pictures on leaves. Creating a leaf carving works is not easy, and it usually takes about 10 days to turn natural leaves into works of art. To make a beautiful leaf carving works needs a series of steps, including — choosing, cleaning, drawing, carving and drying. When finished, it can last for a long time. Deng Weiwei started to learn this traditional Chinese folk art 10 years ago. Her artworks include different kinds of Chinese elements (元素), such as pandas and Chinese kung fu master Jackie Chan. Each autumn, trees lose their leaves, but who knows those fallen leaves can be turned into wonderful artworks for an artist with a creative mind and a steady hand? 41. In which country did Chinese artist’s leaf carving works draw foreigners’ attention? A. China. B. Italy. C. Britain. D. France. 42. Which tool is used to create leaf carving works? A. Spoon. B. Fork. C. Knife. D. Pen. 43. How long does it usually take to turn natural leaves into works of art? A. About 3 days. B. About 5 days. C. About 7 days. D. About 10 days. 44. Which of the following elements could be found in Deng Weiwei’s art works? A. Hamburger. B. The Great Wall. C. Koala Bear. D. London Tower. 45. What kind of artist can create wonderful leaf carving works according to Paragraph 4? A. Creative. B. Beautiful. C. Hardworking. D. Brave. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 【导语】本文介绍了中国叶雕艺术及其艺术家邓伟伟的相关情况。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A Chinese artist’s leaf carving works attracted public attention at the International Handicrafts Trade Fair in Italy. (在意大利举办的国际工艺品贸易博览会上，一位中国艺术家的叶雕作品吸引了公众的关注。)”可知，中国艺术家的叶雕作品是在意大利引起了公众关注。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“With a knife, artists can create amazing pictures on leaves. (艺术家们可以用小刀在叶片上创作出令人惊叹的画作。)”可知，艺术家使用的工具是刀。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Creating a leaf carving works is not easy, and it usually takes about 10 days to turn natural leaves into works of art. (创作一件叶雕作品并不容易，将天然树叶变成艺术品通常需要大约10天的时间。)”可知，将天然树叶变成艺术品通常需要大约10天。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Her artworks include different kinds of Chinese elements, such as pandas and Chinese kung fu master Jackie Chan. (她的作品中包含多种中国元素，比如熊猫和中国功夫大师成龙。)”可知，她的作品包含中国元素，长城包含中国元素。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“... for an artist with a creative mind and a steady hand (……对于一位富有创造力且双手稳健的艺术家来说)”可知，文章提到拥有有创造力的头脑的艺术家才能创作出精美的叶雕作品。 C The first World Humanoid Robot Games (世界人形机器人运动会) was held from August14th to 17th, 2025 in Beijing. This game tested how well robots can “feel”, “think” and move. Humanoid robots can do many everyday jobs, like saying hello to people in restaurants. One robot, called Galbot can even help to find the right medicines in a smart pharmacy (药房). Most things around us, are made for human size and shape. If the robot looks like us, that can save a lot of money and time. The robot can use these things just like we do. This way, we don’t need to make big changes to everything. Walking and running are difficult for robots. They need actuators (执行器) to make them move and effectors (效应器) to help them deal with the environment. What’s more, short battery life and overheating are also big problems. But China has overcome many kinds of technology challenges and made great achievements in robot industry. 46. When was the first World Humanoid Robot Games held? A. June 14th to 17th, 2025. B. June 13th to 18th, 2025. C. August 14th to 17th, 2025. D. August 13th to 18th, 2025. 47. Which word can best describe humanoid robots according to paragraph 2? A. Expensive. B. Helpful. C. Traditional. D. Relaxing. 48. Why do people make robots looking like humans? A. Because they can protect environment. B. Because they can save money and time. C. Because they are popular around the world. D. Because it is difficult to make robots looking like other shapes. 49. What is the main idea of the text? A. The future of humanoid robots. B. The influence of humanoid robots. C. The introduction of humanoid robots. D. The disadvantages of humanoid robots. 50. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text? A. Art. B. Music. C. Culture. D. Science. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. D 【导语】主要讲述了第一届世界人形机器人运动会的相关信息，人形机器人的用途，人们制造人形机器人的原因以及人形机器人面临的挑战。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The first World Humanoid Robot Games (世界人形机器人运动会) was held from August 14th to 17th, 2025 in Beijing. (第一届世界人形机器人运动会于2025年8月14日至17日在北京举行。)”可知，第一届世界人形机器人运动会于2025年8月14日至17日在北京举行。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Humanoid robots can do many everyday jobs, like saying hello to people in restaurants. One robot, called Galbot can even help to find the right medicines in a smart pharmacy (药房). (人形机器人可以做很多日常工作，比如在餐馆里跟人打招呼。一个名为Galbot的机器人甚至可以帮助在智能药房找到合适的药物。)”可知，人形机器人是有帮助的。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“If the robot looks like us, that can save a lot of money and time. The robot can use these things just like we do. This way, we don’t need to make big changes to everything. (如果机器人看起来像我们，那可以节省很多钱和时间。机器人可以像我们一样使用这些东西。这样，我们就不需要对每件事都做大的改变。)”可知，人们制造看起来像人类的机器人是因为它们可以节省金钱和时间。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了第一届世界人形机器人运动会，人形机器人可以做的日常工作，以及人们制造看起来像人类的机器人的原因和机器人面临的挑战，所以文章主要是对人形机器人的介绍。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了人形机器人，这属于科学范畴，所以我们可以在报纸的科学部分读到这篇文章。 五、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据对话内容，从对话后的A~G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Good morning, sir. B: ____51____ A: I have a bad headache and a terrible cough. B: I see. How long have you been like this? A: ____52____ B: Please open your mouth and say“Ah”. Hmm, I’m afraid you have a bad cold. A: What should I do? B: ____53____ A: ____54____ B: You should have a good rest and drink more water. A: Thank you. ____55____ B: Well, it will take about one week. A. I’ll be free then. B. Since yesterday evening. C. What’s wrong with you? D. I’m sorry,I can’t. E. How long will it take to recover? F. What else should I pay attention to? G. Take this medicine three times a day. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. G 54. F 55. E 【导语】这是病人看病和医生之间的对话。 【51题详解】 根据答语“I have a bad headache and a terrible cough.”可知，此处应是对身体状况的问候。选项C“你怎么了？”符合语境。 【52题详解】 根据上文“How long have you been like this?”可知，此处应回答病症开始的时间。选项B“从昨天晚上开始。”符合语境。 【53题详解】 根据上文“What should I do?”可知，此处应给出治疗的建议。选项G“这药一天吃三次。”符合语境。 【54题详解】 根据答语“You should have a good rest and drink more water.”可知，此处应是询问医生还有什么注意事项。选项F“我还应该注意什么？”符合语境。 【55题详解】 根据答语“Well, it will take about one week.”可知，此处应是询问恢复时间。选项E“需要多长时间才能恢复？”符合语境。 六、情景交际：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 阅读下列对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 56. — Shall we go fishing together this weekend? — ________, but I have to finish my homework. A. Not at all B. Don’t worry C. You’d better not D. I’d love to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 这个周末我们一起去钓鱼好吗？——我很想去，但我得先完成作业。 Not at all一点也不；Don’t worry别担心；You’d better not你最好不要； I’d love to我很想去。根据“but I have to finish my homework”可知，前后句构成转折关系，此处应是表示愿意去，I’d love to符合语境。 57. — I think running is a good sports for children. — ________. Running is good for their health. A. I don’t know B. Forget it C. I’m not sure D. I agree 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为跑步对孩子们来说是一项很好的运动。——我同意。跑步对他们的健康有好处。 I don’t know我不知道；Forget it没关系；I’m not sure我不确定；I agree我同意。根据答语“Running is good for their health.”可知，说话者同意对方的观点，故用I agree。 58. — Thank you for helping me with my report! — ________. A. Have a good time B. It’s hard to say C. You’re welcome D. The same to you 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我写报告！——不客气。 Have a good time玩得开心；It’s hard to say很难说；You’re welcome不客气；The same to you你也一样。根据上句“Thank you for helping me with my report!”可知，答句需回应感谢，You’re welcome符合语境。 59. — Sorry to have kept you waiting so long. — ________. It’s just been five minuets. A. It’s a pity B. Come on C. It’s up to you D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——很抱歉让你等了这么久。——没关系。才五分钟。 It’s a pity真遗憾；Come on加油；It’s up to you由你决定；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“Sorry to have kept you waiting so long.”以及“It’s just been five minuets.”可知，此处是在回应对方的道歉，表示没关系。 60. — I am so happy today. I have won the first place in the swimming competition. — ________! A. Congratulations B. Good idea C. Help yourself D. I’m sorry to hear that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我今天很开心。我在游泳比赛中获得了第一名。——祝贺你！ Congratulations祝贺；Good idea好主意；Help yourself请自便；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个我很难过。根据上文“I have won the first place in the swimming competition.”可知，对方在游泳比赛中获得了第一名，应该表示祝贺。 61. — There will be a welcome party this Friday. I need your help. — ________. I can help with the preparation. A. I’m afraid not B. With pleasure C. Here you are D. Pardon me 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这周五有个欢迎派对，我需要你的帮助。——乐意效劳，我可以帮忙准备。 I’m afraid not恐怕不行；With pleasure乐意效劳；Here you are给你；Pardon me请再说一遍。根据上句“I need your help.”的求助请求和空后句子“I can help with the preparation.”对于帮忙的细节描述，答句应表示愿意帮忙，With pleasure符合语境。 62. — ________, Zoe? — Pretty good, thank you. A. May I come in B. Where are you from C. How is everything going D. Can you help me 【答案】C 【详解】——Zoe，最近怎么样？——挺好的，谢谢。 May I come in我可以进来吗；Where are you from你来自哪里；How is everything going最近怎么样；Can you help me?你能帮我吗。根据答语“Pretty good”可知，此处应是询问近况，用“How is everything going”。 63. — Would you like some cookies? — ________. I’m hungry now. A. Yes, please B. I’m sorry C. Don’t worry D. Glad to meet you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想吃点饼干吗？——好的，谢谢。我现在饿了。 Yes, please好的，谢谢；I’m sorry对不起；Don’t worry别担心；Glad to meet you很高兴见到你。根据上句“Would you like some cookies?”的食物邀请，答句应表示接受邀请，Yes, please符合语境。 64. — Sorry, I forgot to bring my ID card. — ________. Just tell me your name and ID number. A. Here you are B. That’s all right C. Thanks a lot D. Take care 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——抱歉，我忘记带身份证了。——没关系。告诉我你的名字和身份证号就行。 Here you are给你；That’s all right没关系；Thanks a lot非常感谢；Take care保重。根据上句“Sorry”可知，答句需要回应道歉，That’s all right符合语境。 65. — What’s wrong with your smart phone? — ________. It fell down from the second floor. A. It’s broken B. Of course C. I don’t think so D. Go ahead 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的智能手机怎么了？ ——它坏了。它从二楼掉下去了。 It’s broken它坏了；Of course当然；I don’t think so我不这么认为；Go ahead去吧。根据答语“It fell down from the second floor.”可知，手机从二楼掉落，已经损坏了。 七、词形转换：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. Li Fang enjoys ________ (spend) the Mid-Autumn Festival with her family. 【答案】spending 【详解】句意：李芳喜欢和家人一起过中秋节。enjoy是动词，意为“喜欢”，其后的动词常用动名词作宾语，即“enjoy doing sth.”，表示“喜欢做某事”。“spend”是动词，意为“度过”，其动名词形式是spending。 67. The Yangtze River is the ________ (long) river in China. 【答案】longest 【详解】句意：长江是中国最长的河流。in China（在中国范围内）表示在一定范围内比较，需用形容词最高级longest。 68. Lu Xun is one of many famous ________ (writer) in China. 【答案】writers 【详解】句意：鲁迅是中国许多著名作家之一。 “one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，意为“最……之一”。因此括号内的名词writer需变为复数形式writers。 69. On my way home, a cat ________ (sudden) appeared in front of me. 【答案】suddenly 【详解】句意：在我回家的路上，一只猫突然出现在我面前。此处修饰动词appeared需用副词suddenly。 70. Thanks to the ________ (develop) of computer science, AI has been applied in many fields. 【答案】development 【详解】句意：多亏了计算机科学的发展，人工智能已经被应用于许多领域。根据空前的“the”及空后的“of”可知，空处需用名词形式，动词“develop (发展)”的名词形式为“development (发展)”。 八、书面表达：本题共1小题，共15分。 71. 学校将举办以“My Opinions on Watching Short Videos”为题的英语征文活动。你发现短视频可以让青少年了解新鲜事物、丰富知识、学习后放松。但是，过度观看短视频可能损害视力和健康、导致心理问题、影响学习成绩。请你根据以下表格所提供的信息，谈一谈短视频的利弊和你的观点，写一篇短文投稿。 正面影响 (Positive Effects) explore new things all over the world relax ourselves after school enrich our knowledge … 负面影响 (Negative Effects) harm eyesight and health cause mental problems lead to poor study performance … 你的观点 (Your Opinions) … 要求：(1)逻辑清晰，语言规范，可适当增加细节； (2)词数：60-80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Opinions on Watching Short Videos With the development of technology, short videos are popular among teenagers and influence us greatly. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Opinions on Watching Short Videos With the development of technology, short videos are popular among teenagers and influence us greatly. Watching short videos has positive effects. We can explore new things all over the world and enrich our knowledge. It also helps us relax ourselves after school. However, it also brings negative effects. It may harm our eyesight and health. What’s more, it can cause mental problems and lead to poor study performance. In my opinion, we should watch short videos in a proper way. Control the time and choose useful videos. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文。请你根据以下表格所提供的信息，谈一谈短视频的利弊和你的观点，写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 流行的：popular→ fashionable 积极的：positive→ active 伤害：harm→ hurt 此外：what’s more→ besides 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In my opinion, we should watch short videos in a proper way. 拓展句：I think that we should watch short videos in a proper way. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Watching short videos has positive effects. (运用了动名词作主语) 【高分句型2】Control the time and choose useful videos. (运用了and连接的并列祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $