Unit1 How tall are you 单词·短语·句型（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 小学英语单元复习专项训练，聚焦形容词比较级，从词汇识别、形式转换到句型应用，构建“词-短语-句”递进训练体系，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词专项|3类（不同类单词/比较级书写/适当形式填空）|考查比较级词汇识别、规则转换及语境应用|从词汇属性辨析到比较级形式生成，再到句子层面应用，形成“识别-生成-运用”逻辑链| |短语专项|2类（单项选择/英汉互译）|围绕比较级相关日常用语（身高/体重/尺码询问）|衔接词汇与句型，通过短语互译强化比较级在功能表达中的固定搭配| |句型专项|2类（改写句子/句子互译）|训练比较级句型转换（提问/一般疑问句）及汉英互译|实现从短语到完整句子的表达升级，巩固比较级语法结构在实际交流中的应用|

人教PEP版六年级英语下册 Unit1 How tall are you? 单词·短语·句型专项训练 第一部分 单词专项 Ⅰ. 选出不同类的单词 ( ) 1. A. younger B. heavier C. countryside ( ) 2. A. size B. metre C. smarter ( ) 3. A. bigger B. thinner C. shadow ( ) 4. A. dinosaur B. hall C. older ( ) 5. A. lower B. longer C. kilogram Ⅱ. 按要求写单词（形容词比较级） 1. tall（比较级）________ 2. short（比较级）________ 3. big（比较级）________ 4. thin（比较级）________ 5. heavy（比较级）________ 6. long（比较级）________ 7. young（比较级）________ 8. old（比较级）________ Ⅲ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My brother is ________ (tall) than me. 2. This box is ________ (big) than that one. 3. She is ________ (thin) than her sister. 4. The elephant is ________ (heavy) than the dog. 5. Tom is ________ (young) than John. 6. My hair is ________ (long) than yours. 7. He is ________ (old) than his little brother. 8. This tree is ________ (short) than that tree. 第二部分 短语专项 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. —How ______ are you? —I’m 1.65 metres. A. tall B. old C. heavy ( ) 2. My shoes are size 37. Your shoes are size 38. Your feet are ______. A. smaller B. bigger C. thinner ( ) 3. He is 45 kilograms. I’m 40 kilograms. He is ______ than me. A. lighter B. heavier C. shorter ( ) 4. The dinosaur is taller ______ both of us together. A. then B. than C. and ( ) 5. —How heavy ______ your father? A. is B. are C. am ( ) 6. Who is ______, Mike or Wu Yifan? A. tall B. taller C. tallest ( ) 7. Your bag is bigger ______ mine. A. than B. then C. so ( ) 8. My legs are longer ______ yours. A. to B. than C. for ( ) 9. —What ______ are your shoes? —Size 36. A. size B. colour C. heavy ( ) 10. The shadow gets ______ in the afternoon. A. long B. longer C. longest Ⅱ. 英汉互译 1. 更高的 _______________ 2. 更重的 _______________ 3. 更大的 _______________ 4. 更小的 _______________ 5. 多大尺码 _______________ 6. 多重 _______________ 7. 比…… _______________ 8. 两者都 _______________ 9. how tall _______________ 10. how heavy _______________ 11. size 38 _______________ 12. 1.6 metres _______________ 13. longer hair _______________ 14. heavier than _______________ 15. both of us _______________ 16. get longer _______________ 第三部分 句型专项 Ⅰ. 按要求改写句子 1. I’m 1.6 metres tall.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ are you? 2. Tom is heavier than John.（改为一般疑问句） ______ Tom ______ than John? 3. My shoes are size 37.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ are your shoes? Ⅱ. 英汉句子互译 1. How tall is your mother? ________________________ 2. My sister is thinner than me. ________________________ 3. 你的鞋子比我的大。 Your shoes are ________ than mine. 4. 你多重？ ______ ______ are you? 5. 他比他弟弟年纪大。 He is ________ than his younger brother. 答案 一、Ⅰ 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C Ⅱ 1.taller 2.shorter 3.bigger 4.thinner 5.heavier 6.longer 7.younger 8.older Ⅲ 1.taller 2.bigger 3.thinner 4.heavier 5.younger 6.longer 7.older 8.shorter 二、Ⅰ 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B Ⅱ 1.taller 2.heavier 3.bigger 4.smaller 5.what size 6.how heavy 7.than 8.both 9.多高 10.多重 11.38码 12.1.6米 13.更长的头发 14.比……更重 15.我们两个都 16.变得更长 三、Ⅰ 1.How tall 2.Is;heavier 3.What size Ⅱ 1.你妈妈多高？ 2.我妹妹比我瘦。 3.bigger 4.How heavy 5.older 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $