Unit 5 Travelling around PartB（同步练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级下册

**基本信息** Unit 5 Travelling around PartB小学英语新授课同步练，以"词汇-句型-语篇"三级进阶设计，分层夯实语言能力，培养思维品质与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇认读与拼写|音标写单词、英汉互译，直接强化单元词汇，奠定语言能力基础| |进阶层|词汇运用与句型结构|单项选择、词形填空、句型转换，通过语法应用提升思维逻辑性| |综合层|语篇理解与表达|补全对话、阅读理解、短文填空，创设真实语境，培养综合语言运用与文化意识|

Unit 5 Travelling around PartB同步练 一、根据音标写单词 1. /ˈɜːli/ __________ 2. /ˈʌndəɡraʊnd/ __________ 3. /baɪk/ __________ 4. /fʊt/ __________（复数形式：__________） 5. /pleɪn/ __________ 6. /ʃɪp/ __________ 7. /hɜːt/ __________ 8. /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ __________ 9. /tɪp/ __________ 10. /helθ/ __________ 11. /ˈkæri/ __________ 12. /ˈfaɪnəli/ __________ 13. /səˈdʒest/ __________ 14. /ˈevrideɪ/ __________ 15. 短语：步行 __________ 二、英汉互译 1. early __________ 2. underground __________ 3. bike __________ 4. foot __________ 5. on foot __________ 6. plane __________ 7. ship __________ 8. hurt __________ 9. environment __________ 10. tip __________ 11. health __________ 12. carry __________ 13. finally __________ 14. suggest __________ 15. everyday __________ 三、单项选择 ( )1. I usually go to school ______ because my home is near. A. by underground B. on foot C. by plane ( )2. My father goes to work by ______ because the traffic is heavy. A. bike B. foot C. plane ( )3. The ______ leaves the station at 7:00 every morning. A. ship B. underground C. bike ( )4. We got to the airport ______ and caught the plane on time. A. late B. early C. hurt ( )5. The big ______ is sailing across the sea. A. plane B. ship C. bike ( )6. Running too fast may ______ your knees. A. carry B. hurt C. suggest ( )7. We should protect the ______ around us. A. environment B. health C. tip ( )8. The teacher gave us some useful ______ on how to learn English well. A. suggestions B. tips C. health ( )9. Eating more vegetables is good for your ______. A. hurt B. health C. environment ( )10. Please help me ______ these books to the classroom. A. carry B. hurt C. suggest ( )11. ______, we arrived at the top of the mountain. A. Early B. Finally C. Everyday ( )12. My mother ______ that I should read more books. A. suggests B. carries C. hurts ( )13. I walk to school every day. It’s part of my ______ life. A. early B. everyday C. finally ( )14. There are many ______ on the road. We must be careful. A. bikes B. underground C. plane ( )15. My ______ are tired after walking for a long time. A. foot B. feet C. foots ( )16. Taking the ______ is fast and convenient in big cities. A. underground B. ship C. plane ( )17. The doctor said that too much junk food is bad for your ______. A. health B. hurt C. tip ( )18. He didn’t listen to my ______ and failed the exam. A. suggest B. tip C. carry ( )19. The heavy box is too hard to ______. A. carry B. hurt C. suggest ( )20. We waited for an hour, and ______ the bus came. A. early B. finally C. everyday 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My mother often goes to work by ______ (bike). 2. I go to school on ______ (foot) every day. 3. Too much exercise may ______ (hurt) your body. 4. The teacher gave us some ______ (tip) on learning. 5. Please take care of your ______ (health). 6. Can you help me ______ (carry) this heavy bag? 7. ______ (final), we won the game. 8. My father ______ (suggest) that we should take the underground. 9. It’s part of my ______ (everyday) life to read English. 10. The ______ (foot) of the mountain are covered with trees. 五、句型转换 1. I go to school on foot.（改为同义句） I ______ ______ school. 2. My father goes to work by bike.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your father go to work? 3. Taking the underground is fast.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ the underground fast? 4. I hurt my foot yesterday.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ my foot yesterday. 5. He finally finished his homework at 9 o’clock.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he finish his homework? 6. The teacher suggests that we should read more.（改为同义句） The teacher ______ us ______ read more. 7. My health is good.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ health good? 8. The ship is big.（改为复数句） The ______ ______ big. 9. She goes to work early.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ to work early. 六、连词成句 1. go / I / school / to / on / foot ________________________________________ 2. by / my / father / goes / work / underground / to ________________________________________ 3. is / the / plane / fast ________________________________________ 4. hurt / don’t / your / feet ________________________________________ 5. the / environment / we / protect / should ________________________________________ 6. teacher / the / gave / us / some / tips ________________________________________ 7. good / is / for / exercise / health / your ________________________________________ 8. can / you / help / me / carry / the / books ________________________________________ 9. finally / we / the / top / reached / of / the / mountain ________________________________________ 10. my / suggests / mother / that / I / more / read / should ________________________________________ 七、补全对话 A: How do you usually go to school? B: I usually go to school ______ ______.（步行） A: That’s good exercise. Do you ever go by ______?（自行车） B: Sometimes. But my home is near, so ______（步行）is faster. A: What about your father? B: He goes to work by ______（地铁）because the traffic is heavy. A: Does he ever take the ______（飞机）for business trips? B: Yes, sometimes. It’s fast but expensive. A: Taking the ______（船）is also fun, but it’s slow. B: Right. We should also think about the ______（环境）. Walking or riding bikes is better for it. A: Yes, and it’s good for our ______（健康）too. 八、阅读理解 There are many ways to go to school. Some students go on foot because their homes are near. Some go by bike, and some take the underground. My home is a little far from school, so I usually go by underground. It’s fast and I can get to school early. Sometimes I go by bike, but I have to be careful. Last week, I fell off my bike and hurt my foot. I had to go to the hospital. The doctor gave me some tips: wear a helmet, ride slowly, and always look around. He also suggested that I should walk more. Finally, I think walking is the best way. It’s good for my health and the environment. ( )1. The writer usually goes to school by ______. A. bike B. underground C. on foot ( )2. The writer got hurt because ______. A. he fell off his bike B. he took the underground C. he walked too fast ( )3. The doctor gave the writer some tips about ______. A. how to study B. how to ride safely C. how to go to school ( )4. The doctor suggested that the writer should ______. A. take the plane B. walk more C. go by ship ( )5. The writer thinks ______ is the best way to go to school. A. walking B. riding a bike C. taking the underground 九、短文填空 My name is Tom. I go to school in different ways. My home is near, so I often go ______ ______. Sometimes I go by ______. My father goes to work by ______ because it’s fast. My mother works in another city, so she takes the ______ sometimes. Last month, I hurt my ______ when I was playing football. The doctor said I needed to rest. He also gave me some ______ on how to keep ______. He ______ that I should exercise more and not stay up late. ______, I feel better now. I think walking is good for the ______. 参考答案汇总 一、根据音标写单词 1. early 2. underground 3. bike 4. foot; feet 5. plane 6. ship 7. hurt 8. environment 9. tip 10. health 11. carry 12. finally 13. suggest 14. everyday 15. on foot 二、英汉互译 1. 早到的；提前的 2. 地铁 3. 自行车；脚踏车 4. （人或动物的）脚，足 5. 步行 6. 飞机 7. （大）船；舰 8. 对……有不良影响；（使）疼痛，受伤 9. 自然环境 10. 实用的提示；指点 11. 健康 12. 运送；承载 13. （用于列举）最后；终于 14. 建议；提议 15. 每天的；日常的 三、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. bike 2. foot 3. hurt 4. tips 5. health 6. carry 7. Finally 8. suggests 9. everyday 10. feet 五、句型转换 1. walk to 2. How does 3. Is taking 4. didn’t hurt 5. When did 6. suggests; to 7. Is your 8. ships are 9. doesn’t go 六、连词成句 1. I go to school on foot. 2. My father goes to work by underground. 3. The plane is fast. 4. Don’t hurt your feet. 5. We should protect the environment. 6. The teacher gave us some tips. 7. Exercise is good for your health. 8. Can you help me carry the books? 9. Finally we reached the top of the mountain. 10. My mother suggests that I should read more. 七、补全对话 on foot; bike; walking; underground; plane; ship; environment; health 八、阅读理解 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 九、短文填空 on foot; bike; underground; plane; foot; tips; healthy; suggested; Finally; environment 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $