精品解析：2026年四川省乐山外国语学校　初三一调英语试卷（笔试部分）

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：语法知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. I’ve made ________ drink less coffee, but it doesn’t work. What shall I do? A. me B. my C. myself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我已经让我自己少喝咖啡了，但这没有用。我该怎么办？ me我；my我的；myself我自己。根据主语“I”可知，动作的承受者也是主语本人，当主语和宾语为同一人时，宾语应用反身代词myself。 2. The museum is quite far. It will take you half ________ hour to get there by ________ bus. A. an; / B. an; a C. a; / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：博物馆相当远。乘公交车去那里将花费你半小时。 an不定冠词表泛指（元音音素开头）；a不定冠词表泛指（辅音音素开头）；/零冠词。“hour”发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an，half an hour意为“半小时”；by后接交通工具表示交通方式时，中间不用冠词，by bus意为“乘公交车”。 3. This kind of flower smells ________. I like it a lot. A. good B. well C. nicely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种花闻起来很好。我非常喜欢它。 good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；nicely美好地，副词。“smell”是感官系动词，后接形容词作表语，根据“I like it a lot”可知花的气味是好的。 4. She ________ live in the countryside, but now she ________ living in the city. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; used to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她过去住在乡下，但现在她习惯于住在城里。 used to后接动词原形，表示“过去常常”；be used to后接动名词形式，表示“习惯于”。根据第一空后动词原形“live”及转折词“but now”可知，此处指过去的状态，用used to；根据第二空后“living”及“now”可知，此处指现在的习惯，主语为“she”，用is used to。 5. The little boy is too young ________ to school. A. to go B. go C. going 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩太小了而不能去上学。 to go是动词不定式；go是动词原形；going是动词现在分词。too+形容词+to do sth.表示“太……而不能做某事”，后接动词不定式。 6. Miss Chen ________ a teacher since 2015. She is an experienced teacher. A. became B. has become C. has been 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：陈老师自2015年以来一直是一名老师。她是一位经验丰富的老师。 became成为，过去式；has become已经成为，现在完成时；has been一直是，现在完成时。根据“since 2015”可知，句子表示从过去持续到现在的状态，需用现在完成时，且谓语动词需用延续性动词。become是瞬间动词，不能与时间段连用；be是延续性动词。 7. First, we can tell them ________ near Bells Beach. Then we can invite them to discuss other ways to protect the ocean. A. how soon our volunteer work has lasted B. how long our volunteer work has lasted C. how long our volunteer work has started 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：首先，我们可以告诉他们我们的志愿工作已经在贝尔斯海滩附近持续了多久。然后我们可以邀请他们讨论保护海洋的其他方法。 说明志愿工作持续的时间长度，应用how long，排除A项；且动词应为延续性动词，last为延续性动词，start为短暂性动词，排除C项。B项正确。 8. ________ important information you’ve given me! Thank you very much. A. What B. What an C. What a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你给我的信息多么重要啊！非常感谢。 中心词information是不可数名词，前面不能加冠词a或an，符合“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”结构。应填What。 9. The bridge ________ three years ago. It still looks new. A. was built B. built C. is built 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座桥是三年前被建造的。它看起来仍然很新。 was built被建造（一般过去时被动）；built建造（过去分词）；is built被建造（一般现在时被动）。分析句子可知，主语“The bridge”与动词“build”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；根据时间状语“three years ago”可知时态为一般过去时，结构为was/were+done。应填was built。 10. —Can I play games on my iPad if I finish all the housework, Mum? —________! It’s against the rules at home. A. How wonderful B. Have a good time C. No way 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，如果我完成所有家务，我可以在我的iPad上玩游戏吗？——不行！这违反家规。 考查情境交际用语（表达拒绝）。How wonderful多棒啊（表赞赏）；Have a good time玩得开心（表祝福）；No way没门（表拒绝）。根据“It’s against the rules”可知妈妈不同意孩子的请求，因此应选择表示强烈拒绝的回应。故选C。 第二节：完形填空（共15小题：A篇5小题，每小题2分：B篇10小题，每小题1分：满分20分） 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给三个或四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Are you an “I person” or an “E person”? A personality test called MBTI is very popular online these days. “I” is “introverted”, which means shy. And “E” means “extroverted”, which has the same meaning as ____11____. Using the MBTI result to describe someone’s personality seems fun. But there are also ____12____. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with my friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’?” Also, personalities can change with ____13____, and they are not black-or-white. You may be quiet now but like to be with people when you get older. ____14____ you can be both an “I” and an “E” at the same time. The MBTI personality test may show something you don’t know about yourself and can even be a fun topic when meeting new friends. But remember knowing someone’s MBTI result doesn’t tell you ____15____ about this person. 11. A. serious B. outgoing C. humorous 12. A. dangers B. accidents C. problems 13. A. time B. space C. situations 14. A. So B. Or C. For 15. A. nothing B. anything C. everything 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了MBTI性格测试。 【11题详解】 句意：“E”的意思是“外向的”，和外向的有着同样的意思。 serious严重的；outgoing外向的；humorous幽默的。根据上文“‘I’ is ‘introverted’, which means shy. And ‘E’ means ‘extroverted’, which has the same meaning as ... ”可知，前一句说“I”的意思是“害羞的”，此处“E”的意思是“外向的”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：但是，也有问题。 dangers危险；accidents事故；problems问题。根据“Some people find it hard to answer some questions.”可知，有些人发现很难回答一些问题，所以MBTI测试是存在问题的。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：还有，性格也是会随时间变化而变化的，并且它们不是非黑即白的。 time时间；space空间；situations情况。根据“Also, personalities can change with ..., and they are not black-or-white. You may be quiet now but like to be with people when you get older.”可知，人可能现在安静，但是年龄增长后喜欢和人在一起，所以性格也是会随时间变化而变化的。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：所以，你可能同时是“I”人和“E”人。 So那么；Or或者；For为了。根据“Also, personalities can change with ... , and they are not black-or-white. You may be quiet now but like to be with people when you get older ... you can be both an “I” and an “E” at the same time.”可知，性格也是会随时间变化而变化的，并且它们不是非黑即白的，正因为如此，那么一个人可能同时是“I”人和“E”人。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：但要记住，知道某人的MBTI测试结果并不能告诉你关于这个人的一切。 nothing没有事情；anything任何事情；everything一切。根据上文“ The MBTI personality test may show something you don’t know about yourself and can even be a fun topic when meeting new friends. But remember knowing someone’s MBTI result doesn’t tell you ... about this person.”可知，MBTI测试结果仅供娱乐，则此处是指知晓某人的MBTI测试结果并不能告诉你关于这个人的一切。故选C。 B This year’s Spring Festival Gala or Chunwan was not only for performers and stars. Many humanoid robots (人形机器人) made their first appearance. They became popular online at home and abroad. They also greatly raised people’s ____16____ in domestic robots. People were surprised by their ____17____ looks and wonderful performances. During the Gala, robots from four famous companies took the stage. ____18____ companies are Noetix Robotics, Unitree Robotics, MagicLab and Galbot. The robots moved smoothly and acted flexibly (灵活地). They won ____19____ cheers from the audience. Right after the Gala, JD.com released data (发布数据). It ____20____ that robot searches rose by 300%. Customer questions increased by 460%. Orders jumped ____21____ 150%. These new orders came from over 100 cities, ____22____ big and small. These robots showed their abilities in different ways. MagicLab’s robots ____23____ a noodle chef and a food delivery worker. Galbot’s robots used AI. They could sort (整理) and fold clothes neatly. Noetix’s robots acted with actress Cai Ming. They had real-looking facial (面部的) movements. Unitree’s G1 robots performed cool martial arts (武术) and wonderful back-flips (后空翻). They deeply impressed everyone ____24____ was watching the show. China’s humanoid robot ____25____ is developing fast. More companies are working hard to make better robots. It’s expected that 18,000 robots will be shipped in 2025. The number will reach 62,500 in 2026. 16. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. Interestingly 17. A. ugly B. stupid C. crazy D. smart 18. A. This B. These C. That D. Some 19. A. loud B. aloud C. loudly D. aloudly 20. A. shows B. has showed C. showed D. was showed 21. A. in B. by C. of D. with 22. A. either B. neither C. all D. both 23. A. worked on B. worked out C. worked for D. worked as 24. A. which B. whom C. that D. whose 25. A. pollution B. company C. industry D. increase 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了春晚中亮相的人形机器人，它们的精彩表现引发了人们对国产机器人的关注，带动了相关搜索与订单的增长，展现了中国机器人行业的快速发展。 【16题详解】 句意：它们也极大地提高了人们对国产机器人的兴趣。 根据“raised people’s... in homemade robots”可知，此处考查固定搭配interest in，意为“对……的兴趣”，需填入名词作raised的宾语。应选用interest。interested为形容词，常用于be interested in结构，不能直接作raised的宾语；interesting为形容词，意为“有趣的”，多修饰事物；interestingly为副词，不符合此处语法要求。 【17题详解】 句意：人们对它们智能的外观和精彩的表演感到惊讶。 根据“People were surprised by their... looks and wonderful performances”可知，此处需填入形容词修饰looks，结合机器人在春晚的精彩表现，smart（智能的、精巧的）符合语境。应选用smart。ugly（丑陋的）、stupid（愚蠢的）、crazy（疯狂的）均与后文“精彩表演”的积极语境不符。 【18题详解】 句意：这些公司包括Noetix Robotics、Unitree Robotics、MagicLab和Galbot。 根据前文提到的“four famous companies”可知，此处特指上文提到的四家公司，需用复数指示代词These指代。应选用These。This/That为单数指示代词，无法指代复数的companies；Some（一些）为泛指，不符合此处特指前文提到的公司的语境。 【19题详解】 句意：它们赢得了观众响亮的欢呼声。 根据 “won... cheers from the audience”可知，此处需填入形容词修饰cheers，loud cheers为固定搭配，意为“响亮的欢呼声”。应选用loud。aloud/loudly为副词，不能直接修饰名词cheers；aloudly为错误拼写。 【20题详解】 句意：它显示机器人搜索量增长了300%。 根据前文“Right after the Gala, JD.com released data”可知，此处描述过去发布数据时的情况，需用一般过去时，show的过去式为showed。应选用showed。shows为一般现在时，has showed为现在完成时，均不符合过去时间语境；was showed为被动语态，此处是数据主动显示结果，无需被动形式。 【21题详解】 句意：订单增长了150%。 根据“Orders jumped... 150%”可知，此处考查固定搭配jump by，意为“增长了……（幅度）”。应选用by。in/of/with均无法表示增长的幅度，不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：这些新订单来自100多个城市，大大小小的都有。 根据“cities, ... big and small”可知，此处考查固定搭配both...and，意为“两者都；大大小小的”，连接两个形容词。应选用both。either/neither为二选一的否定/选择表达，不符合语境；all用于三者及以上的全部，此处是连接big和small两个形容词，both更合适。 【23题详解】 句意：MagicLab的机器人扮演了面条厨师和外卖员的角色。 根据“robots... a noodle chef and a food delivery worker”可知，此处考查固定搭配work as，意为“担任；扮演……角色”。应选用worked as。worked on（从事）、worked out（算出）、worked for（为……工作）均不符合机器人扮演角色的语境。 【24题详解】 句意：它们给所有观看节目的人留下了深刻的印象。 根据“everyone... was watching the show”可知，此处考查定语从句，先行词everyone指人，关系代词需在从句中作主语，that可指代人并作主语。应选用that。which只能指代物；whom在从句中作宾语；whose表示所属关系，均不符合此处语法要求。 【25题详解】 句意：中国的人形机器人行业正在快速发展。 根据后文“More companies are working hard to make better robots”可知，此处指机器人行业的发展，需填入名词industry（行业）。应选用industry。pollution（污染）、company（公司）、increase（增长）均与语境不符。 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：阅读选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A SCIENCE FUN FOR EVERYONE! Site Search Kitchen Science Experiment (实验) Materials. a bottle ★ a banana ★ a bowl ★ a spoon ★ a balloon Instructions Step 1 Peel the banana and put it into the bowl, make it mushy (糊状的) with the spoon. Step 2 Use the spoon to put the mushy banana into the bottle. Step 3 Blow up the balloon and let the air out. This will help stretch out (撑大) the balloon. Step 4 Place the balloon over the mouth of the bottle. Step 5 Put the bottle in a sunny place. Step 6 Watch the banana carefully. It will get rotten (腐烂的) soon. The balloon will be blown up over the next few days. How does it work? When the banana rots, it gives off gas. The gas inside the bottle blows up the balloon. Make This a Science Project Try different fruits like apples, oranges and grapes. In this way, you will find out which fruit rots the fastest. Join Our Email List Get Updates and Discounts! 26. What is used in both Step 1 and Step 2? A. The apple. B. The bottle. C. The spoon. 27. What should you do first after stretching out the balloon? A. B. C. 28. What makes the balloon blow up? A. The heat from the bottle. B. The air blown into the balloon. C. The gas from the rotten banana. 29. What is the purpose of the “Science Project” part? A. To show how to use a balloon. B. To compare how fast different fruits rot. C. To explain why bananas are healthy. 30. Where is the text most probably from? A. A science website. B. A fashion magazine. C. A news report. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项趣味厨房科学实验，依次介绍了实验所需材料、具体操作步骤、实验原理，还给出扩展科学项目，可探究不同水果的腐烂速度。 【26题详解】 原文Instructions部分第1句“Peel the banana and put it into the bowl, Make it mushy with the spoon.”与第2句“Use the spoon to put the mushy banana into the bottle.”表明，步骤1和步骤2都用到了勺子。 【27题详解】 原文Instructions部分第3句“Blow up the balloon and let the air out. This will help stretch out the balloon.”后，第4句“Place the balloon over the mouth of the bottle.”说明撑大气球后首先要将气球套在瓶口。 【28题详解】 原文How does it work?部分第1句“When the banana rots, it gives off gas.”和第2句“The gas inside the bottle blows up the balloon.”表明，腐烂的香蕉释放的气体使气球鼓起。 【29题详解】 原文Make This a Science Project部分第2句“In this way, you will find out which fruit rots the fastest.”说明该科学项目的目的是对比不同水果的腐烂速度。 【30题详解】 原文标题“SCIENCE FUN FOR EVERYONE!”、科学实验内容及文末“Get Updates and Discounts!”的订阅信息，可推理出文本最可能出自科学网站。 B A toy named the “Crying Horse” has become a big hit across China. People found it strangely beautiful and the toy was seen as the first cultural “dark horse” of the New Year. In January 2026, a person in Hangzhou bought a toy horse online and received one with a small mistake. Its mouth was made upside down, making it look like crying. Unlike traditional toys, which always wear happy smiles, this horse was clearly different. The person shared it online. Surprisingly, this mistake did not influence the toy's success. Instead, it became the toy’s special magic. It created a new “sad-cute” style that felt more real and touching compared to the usual perfect toys. Wang Bin, a professor of social media communication at Renmin University of China, shares his opinion on this cultural event. Many people, especially young adults feel tired and face many challenges about the future. They find peace in the toy’s gentle expression. The toy horse cuts down their worries. It is not just another toy on the shelf. It feels like a quiet understanding friend. Facing the big hit, the factories in Yiwu took action at once. They caught the moment at high speed, offering more products nearly overnight. The factories are very busy because orders from many parts of the world are pouring in much faster than the workers can process them. With the Year of the Horse coming, even a toy horse with a crying face can draw worldwide attention. Turning a surprise into a chance, this spirit is all about adaptability (适应能力), creativity and humor. 31. How did people like the Crying Horse? A. It was too ugly. B. It was perfect. C. It was strangely beautiful. 32. Where did the person in Hangzhou buy the toy horse? A. In a toy factory. B. On the Internet. C. In a toy museum. 33. Why do young adults find peace from the toy horse? A. Because it is easy to get. B. Because it costs little money. C. Because it cuts down their worries. 34. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? A. The orders. B. The factories. C. The challenges. 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Success of the Crying Horse lies in Yiwu’s luck. B. A small mistake can sometimes bring an unexpected success. C. Traditional toys are not popular among young adults now. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了“哭泣小马”玩具意外走红的现象，介绍了它的起源、流行原因以及背后反映的年轻人的情感需求和文化现象。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一段第二句“People found it strangely beautiful...”可知，人们认为这个玩具有一种奇特的美感。 【32题详解】 根据文章第二段第一句“...a person in Hangzhou bought a toy horse online...”可知，这个玩具是在网上购买的。 【33题详解】 根据文章第三段倒数第二句“The toy horse cuts down their worries.”可知，年轻人能从这个玩具身上找到慰藉，因为它能缓解他们的焦虑和烦恼。 【34题详解】 根据文章第四段最后一句“The factories are very busy because orders from many parts of the world are pouring in much faster than the workers can process them.”可知，来自世界各地的订单量太大，工人们处理不过来，因此them指代的是前面的orders（订单）。 【35题详解】 文章讲述了一个因制作失误而“哭泣”的小马玩具，意外地受到了大家的喜爱和追捧，成为了爆款。这说明一个小小的失误有时也能带来意想不到的成功。 C China is carrying out a nationwide campaign (运动) to put students’ health first. The plan aims to help students grow up healthy and well-rounded through a strong physique (体质) improvement campaign. Experts say China is changing basic education by creating more sports space, making sure students have time to exercise, and putting health at the center of school management. The old idea of“scores first” is giving way to a“health first” way of thinking. Schools, families, and society are working together to raise young people who are physically strong, mentally healthy, and socially capable (有能力的). When the spring semester started, schools across the country took action. In Nanchang, Jiangxi province, some primary schools turned rooftops into “sky playgrounds”. Students can now jump rope, play ball, and climb during breaks. “We used to only walk in hallways, now we can play on the rooftop”, said a fourth-grader. Many places are also reducing academic (学业的) pressure to make sure students get enough sleep. A middle school in Chengdu canceled morning reading and set the earliest arrival time at 7:50 am. Education Minister Huai Jinpeng talked about two key ideas: sweaty (浑身出汗的) bodies and sparkling (闪闪发光的) eyes.“Sweaty bodies mean getting students moving”, he said. He wants PEclasses that students enjoy and that make them sweat. He also said 15-minute breaks between classes and at least two hours of daily exercise have been put in place nationwide. Students’ health is now improving, and myopia (近视) rates have dropped for four years in a row. One school in Chengdu makes sure students get three hours of exercise every day. They have turned every space — hallways, rooftops, and even floors — into places to play. The headteacher said, “Health is the ‘1’, and everything else is ‘0’ — without that 1, all the 0s are useless.” 36. What is the main goal of the nationwide campaign mentioned in the passage? A. To improve students' test scores. B. To put students' health and well-being first. C. To build more schools across the country. D. To teach students how to play soccer. 37. What did some schools in Nanchang do to create more space for exercise? A. They built new gymnasiums. B. They turned rooftops into playgrounds. C. They opened more sports clubs. D. They moved classes to the morning. 38. What does Education Minister Huai Jinpeng mean by “sweaty bodies”? A. Students should take showers after PE class. B. Students should do physical exercise and get moving. C. Students should wear sports clothes to school. D. Students should study hard even when tired. 39. How have some schools helped students get more sleep? A. They made the school day longer. B. They canceled morning reading and set later arrival times. C. They gave students more homework. D. They started classes earlier in the morning. 40. What does the headteacher mean by saying “Health is the ‘1’, and everything else is ‘0’”? A. Health is the most important thing. B. Math is more important than health. C. Students should focus only on sports. D. Health is just one of many things to care about. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国推行的以学生健康为核心的全国性体质提升运动，阐述了学校通过拓展运动空间、减轻学业压力、保障睡眠等方式，促进学生身心健康发展的相关措施与成效。 【36题详解】 根据第一段中“China is carrying out a nationwide campaign to put students' health first. The plan aims to help students grow up healthy and well-rounded...”可知，这场全国性运动的核心目标是将学生的健康与福祉放在首位。 【37题详解】 根据第四段中“In Nanchang, Jiangxi province, some primary schools turned rooftops into ‘sky playgrounds’.” 可知，南昌的部分小学为了拓展运动空间，将屋顶改造成了“空中操场”。 【38题详解】 根据第六段中“‘Sweaty bodies mean getting students moving’, he said. He wants PE classes that students enjoy and that make them sweat.”可知，教育部长提到的“浑身出汗的身体”，意思是让学生进行体育锻炼、动起来。 【39题详解】 根据第五段中“Many places are also reducing academic pressure to make sure students get enough sleep. A middle school in Chengdu canceled morning reading and set the earliest arrival time at 7:50 am.”可知，部分学校通过取消早读、推迟到校时间的方式，减轻学生学业压力，保障学生睡眠。 【40题详解】 根据最后一段中校长的话“Health is the ‘1’, and everything else is ‘0’ —without that 1, all the 0s are useless.”可知，这句话用“1”和“0”的比喻，说明健康是所有事物的基础，是最重要的东西，没有健康，其他一切都没有意义。 第二节：短文信息回填（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Are you worried about moving up to senior high school? It can be a completely new experience, but you needn’t worry. ____41____ You’re not alone. ____42____ They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving up to senior high school is a chance, not a problem. Things are different, and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules. ____43____ If you are not sure what to do or are worried about something, you’d better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to because they are experienced in helping new students. You can also ask older students for help. They will help you if you have any problem. All changes. There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You’ll have a homework diary or a planner. ____44____ Make sure that you have a copy of your school timetables so you know which rooms your classes will be in and when you will have your different subjects. Pay attention to other points. Be yourself! ____45____ Then you can get on with others more easily. Besides, going to bed early makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning! A. Teachers and schoolmates are ready to help. B. You will have your lessons in different classrooms. C. People will know you better if you just act naturally. D. Here are some tips to help you spend the first week. E. If you have elder brothers or sisters, then ask them for help. F. Remember that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat. 【答案】41. D 42. F 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，针对即将升入高中的学生可能存在的担忧和焦虑，文章给出了一些实用的建议和指导，帮助他们更好地适应新的学习和生活环境。 【41题详解】 根据上文“Are you worried about moving up to senior high school? It can be a completely new experience, but you needn’t worry.”可知，文章开头提出了关于升入高中的担忧问题，并指出这是一个全新的体验，但不必担心。下文则具体给出了应对这种担忧的建议。因此，此处需要一个承上启下的句子，引出下文的建议。D选项“以下是一些帮助你度过第一周的建议”符合语境，起到了承上启下的作用。故选D。 【42题详解】 根据下文“They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are.”可知，此处提到其他人可能和你一样紧张，说明不是只有你一个人在担忧。F选项“记住，你年级里的其他人都和你一样在同一条船上”符合语境，强调了大家共同面临的情况，即升入高中的紧张和担忧。故选F。 【43题详解】 根据下文“If you are not sure what to do or are worried about something, you’d better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to because they are experienced in helping new students. You can also ask older students for help.”可知，本段主要讲述了在遇到困难或担忧时，可以向老师或高年级学生寻求帮助。A选项“老师和同学都乐于助人”符合语境，概括了本段的主旨，即寻求帮助是可行的，因为老师和同学都愿意提供帮助。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据上文“There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You’ll have a homework diary or a planner.”可知，本段主要讲述了初中和高中之间的差异，包括学习工具和课程安排等方面的变化。下文“Make sure that you have a copy of your school timetables so you know which rooms your classes will be in and when you will have your different subjects.”则进一步强调了了解课程表的重要性。B选项“你将在不同的教室上课”符合语境，承接了上文关于初中和高中差异的话题，并引出了下文关于课程表的内容。故选B。 【45题详解】 根据上文“Be yourself!”可知，本段主要强调了做自己的重要性。下文“Then you can get on with others more easily.”则说明了做自己带来的好处，即更容易与他人相处。C选项“如果你表现得自然，人们会更了解你”符合语境，进一步解释了做自己的具体表现和好处，即表现得自然可以让他人更好地了解你。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（满分50分） 第四部分：写作（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺，每词限用一次。 healthier wisdom products living why led totally when from shows faster include A new social media trend (潮流) known as “Becoming Chinese” is drawing the attention of TikTok users around the world. This cultural exchange has ____46____ to a wave of people trying out many kinds of Chinese lifestyles online. These lifestyles often ____47____ everyday Chinese self-care habits, such as drinking warm water instead of cold drinks and practicing baduanjin—a slow exercise loved by older people. The reasons lie in the hope for a much ____48____ life from young people and the rising popularity of China on the global stage. The Global Times noted that the ____49____ behind Chinese lifestyles helps people deal with today’s“burnout (倦怠的) society”. For example, Chinese culture values ____50____ in peace with nature and keeping a balance between yin and yang. The trend ____51____ that in a fast-changing world, Chinese lifestyles can bring order, and calm inside. ____52____ western societies face uncertainty, people want to look for new ways of living in other countries. This ____53____ reflects (反映) China’s growing soft power. Besides, it means foreigners are changing their minds, ____54____ simply watching Chinese culture to actively taking part in it. US tech magazine Wired saw this trend as part of a bigger change. Chinese technology and ____55____ have been important in Western life. As we can see, its popularity comes from this influence and the cultural exchange between common people. 【答案】46. led 47. include 48. healthier 49. wisdom 50. living 51. shows 52. When 53. totally 54. from 55. products 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“成为中国人”这一社交媒体潮流，分析了其兴起的原因及背后体现的文化影响。 【46题详解】 句意：这种文化交流引发了一波人们在网上尝试各种中式生活方式的热潮。根据后文“a wave of people trying out many kinds of Chinese lifestyles online”，此处表示文化交流引发了热潮，固定搭配lead to符合语境，且句子为现在完成时，需用过去分词led。 【47题详解】 句意：这些生活方式通常包含中式日常养生习惯，比如喝温水而不是冷饮，以及练习八段锦——一种深受老年人喜爱的舒缓运动。根据后文列举的“喝温水、练八段锦”等例子，这些生活方式“包含”了中式日常养生习惯，动词include符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：原因在于年轻人对更健康生活的向往，以及中国在全球舞台上日益提升的影响力。根据前文的养生习惯，此处指年轻人对“更健康的”生活的向往，much后接形容词比较级，healthier符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：《环球时报》指出，中式生活方式背后的智慧帮助人们应对当今的“倦怠社会”。根据后文“Chinese culture values keeping a balance between yin and yang”，此处指中式生活方式背后的“智慧”帮助人们应对倦怠社会，wisdom符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：例如，中国文化重视与自然和谐共处，以及保持阴阳平衡。根据“values...in peace with nature”，此处指重视“与自然和谐共处”，固定搭配live in peace with，且需用动名词形式作宾语，living符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：这一潮流表明，在瞬息万变的世界里，中式生活方式能带来内心的秩序与平静。根据主语“The trend”和宾语从句，此处指这一潮流“表明”中式生活方式能带来秩序与平静，动词shows符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：当西方社会面临不确定性时，人们希望在其他国家寻找新的生活方式。根据前后句逻辑关系，此处指“当”西方社会面临不确定性时，人们会寻找新的生活方式，when引导时间状语从句。 【53题详解】 句意：这完全反映了中国日益增长的软实力。根据前文描述的现象，此处指这一潮流“完全”反映了中国软实力的增长，副词totally修饰动词reflects。 【54题详解】 句意：如今越来越多外国人转变态度，从单纯观赏中国文化转变为主动亲身参与体验。固定短语from…to.…意为从……到……，此处表示态度上的转变，符合句子结构与句意。 【55题详解】 句意：中国的科技与各类产品早已深度融入西方人的日常生活之中。and连接并列名词，与technology并列，结合日常文化传播语境，products符合题意。 第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据下面的短文大意，用括号内所给的单词的恰当形式填空，并将其正确答案填入答题卡。 Nothing makes children happier or parents angrier than screen time. So parents nag (唠叨) their kids to put down their devices (电子设备). In fact, some countries are even banning (禁止) social media for children ____56____ 16. But the worry may be about the wrong age group. The people ____57____ spend the most time on screens are actually older people. They have long been big TV fans. Now they spend more than half of their waking hours on smartphones and iPads. ____58____ (use) smart devices is a good thing for older people. They may get more from these devices than any other group. WeChat brings news from old friends and faraway grandchildren. Shopping online means they don’t have to walk around shops. A connected life after retirement (退休) is ____59____ (many) fun than one without the internet. ____60____, there are also problems. Older people’s devices are often linked to credit cards (信用卡). Cheats who once needed ____61____(knock) on their doors can now reach them online. What’s more, older people are more ____62____ (like) to believe fake (虚假的) news. And once they are misled, they are often ____63____ (cheat) in the end. Screen time has both good and bad sides when it comes to ____64____ (lonely). Screens can be friends for those who feel lonely. But they can also take the place of real life. For older people, it is not always easy ____65____ (find) a balance. 【答案】56. under 57. who##that 58. Using 59. more 60. However 61. to knock 62. likely 63. cheated 64. loneliness 65. to find 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述人们常过度关注儿童的电子设备使用时长，却忽视了老年人的屏幕使用时间更长，分析了老年人使用智能设备的利弊，指出老年人很难在网络生活与现实生活间找到平衡。 【56题详解】 句意：事实上，一些国家甚至禁止16岁以下的儿童使用社交媒体。此处考查固定搭配under+年龄，意为“……岁以下”。 【57题详解】 句意：在屏幕上花费时间最多的人实际上是老年人。此处考查定语从句，先行词the people指人，关系代词用who/that，在从句中作主语。 【58题详解】 句意：使用智能设备对老年人来说是件好事。此处考查动名词作主语，动词use需变为动名词形式using，句首首字母大写。 【59题详解】 句意：退休后的联网生活比没有网络的生活有趣得多。句中than提示此处用比较级，many的比较级为more。 【60题详解】 句意：然而，也存在一些问题。前文讲述使用智能设备的好处，后文讲述弊端，此处表转折，用however，句首首字母大写。 【61题详解】 句意：过去需要上门行骗的骗子现在可以在线接触到他们。此处考查固定搭配need to do sth.，意为“需要做某事”，需填to knock。 【62题详解】 句意：而且，老年人更容易相信虚假新闻。此处考查固定搭配 be likely to do sth.，意为“可能做某事”，需填likely。 【63题详解】 句意：一旦他们被误导，最终往往会被骗。主语they和cheat之间是被动关系，此处用一般现在时的被动语态，动词cheat的过去分词为cheated。 【64题详解】 句意：谈及孤独感，屏幕使用时长有利有弊。此处介词to后需接名词，lonely的名词形式为loneliness。 【65题详解】 句意：对老年人来说，找到平衡并不总是容易的。此处考查固定句型it is+形容词+to do sth.，it作形式主语，真正主语为后面的动词不定式to find。 第三节：书面表达（满分25分） 66. 假设你是李华，上周你们学校组织了一次主题为“Green Park Cleanup”的环保志愿活动。请按照以下要点，写一封信，向你的美国笔友Jack描述你的这次活动。 1.活动具体的时间地点 2.你为什么加入这次活动 3.你做了些什么 4.参加这次活动，你的感受怎样 5.你从这次活动中学到了什么 注意： 1.语句通顺，表达正确； 2.短文应包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3.不能出现真实姓名和校名； 4.词数80—100词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数) Dear Jack, Last week, our school organized a voluntary activity “Green Park Cleanup”. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Last week, our school organized a voluntary activity “Green Park Cleanup”. It took place in Sunshine Park last Saturday morning. I joined it because I think protecting the environment is meaningful. First, we picked up plastic bottles and waste paper. Then, we sorted the rubbish into different bins. Finally, we planted some flowers. I felt tired but very happy. Through this activity, I learned that everyone can make a difference by doing small things. I’m proud of what we did. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信），记叙性书信，以一般过去时为主，描述过去的志愿活动 明确要点：①活动的时间地点；②参加活动的原因；③活动中做的事情；④参加活动的感受；⑤从活动中学到的内容 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和校名；字数控制在80-100词；包含所有提示要点；语句通顺，表达正确 [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式结构： 开头段：承接题目给出的开头，点明活动主题 主体段：分点介绍活动的时间地点、参加原因、具体活动内容、自身感受 结尾段：升华主题，总结学到的道理，呼应活动意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动时间地点 活动地点：Sunshine Park/Community Park/City Park等 活动时间：last Saturday morning/last Sunday afternoon/last weekend等 活动举办：take place/be held/organized等 要点二：参加活动的原因 原因表达：protect the environment/love nature/volunteer to help等 意义表达：meaningful/important/helpful 等 个人动机：want to make a difference/want to contribute to the environment等 要点三：活动中做的事情 清理垃圾：pick up plastic bottles and waste paper/collect litter/clean up trash等 垃圾分类：sort rubbish into different bins/classify waste等 环保行动：plant flowers/clean benches/water trees等 要点四：参加活动的感受 身体感受：tired but happy/exhausted but satisfied等 心理感受：proud/fulfilled/happy等 整体感受：rewarding/worthwhile等 要点五：从活动中学到的内容 个人影响：everyone can make a difference/small actions matter等 环保意识：protecting the environment is our duty/we should care for nature等 团队合作：teamwork is important/working together helps等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：语法知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. I’ve made ________ drink less coffee, but it doesn’t work. What shall I do? A. me B. my C. myself 2. The museum is quite far. It will take you half ________ hour to get there by ________ bus. A. an; / B. an; a C. a; / 3. This kind of flower smells ________. I like it a lot. A. good B. well C. nicely 4. She ________ live in the countryside, but now she ________ living in the city. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; used to 5. The little boy is too young ________ to school. A. to go B. go C. going 6. Miss Chen ________ a teacher since 2015. She is an experienced teacher. A. became B. has become C. has been 7. First, we can tell them ________ near Bells Beach. Then we can invite them to discuss other ways to protect the ocean. A. how soon our volunteer work has lasted B. how long our volunteer work has lasted C. how long our volunteer work has started 8. ________ important information you’ve given me! Thank you very much. A. What B. What an C. What a 9. The bridge ________ three years ago. It still looks new. A. was built B. built C. is built 10. —Can I play games on my iPad if I finish all the housework, Mum? —________! It’s against the rules at home. A. How wonderful B. Have a good time C. No way 第二节：完形填空（共15小题：A篇5小题，每小题2分：B篇10小题，每小题1分：满分20分） 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给三个或四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Are you an “I person” or an “E person”? A personality test called MBTI is very popular online these days. “I” is “introverted”, which means shy. And “E” means “extroverted”, which has the same meaning as ____11____. Using the MBTI result to describe someone’s personality seems fun. But there are also ____12____. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with my friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’?” Also, personalities can change with ____13____, and they are not black-or-white. You may be quiet now but like to be with people when you get older. ____14____ you can be both an “I” and an “E” at the same time. The MBTI personality test may show something you don’t know about yourself and can even be a fun topic when meeting new friends. But remember knowing someone’s MBTI result doesn’t tell you ____15____ about this person. 11. A. serious B. outgoing C. humorous 12. A. dangers B. accidents C. problems 13. A. time B. space C. situations 14. A. So B. Or C. For 15. A. nothing B. anything C. everything B This year’s Spring Festival Gala or Chunwan was not only for performers and stars. Many humanoid robots (人形机器人) made their first appearance. They became popular online at home and abroad. They also greatly raised people’s ____16____ in domestic robots. People were surprised by their ____17____ looks and wonderful performances. During the Gala, robots from four famous companies took the stage. ____18____ companies are Noetix Robotics, Unitree Robotics, MagicLab and Galbot. The robots moved smoothly and acted flexibly (灵活地). They won ____19____ cheers from the audience. Right after the Gala, JD.com released data (发布数据). It ____20____ that robot searches rose by 300%. Customer questions increased by 460%. Orders jumped ____21____ 150%. These new orders came from over 100 cities, ____22____ big and small. These robots showed their abilities in different ways. MagicLab’s robots ____23____ a noodle chef and a food delivery worker. Galbot’s robots used AI. They could sort (整理) and fold clothes neatly. Noetix’s robots acted with actress Cai Ming. They had real-looking facial (面部的) movements. Unitree’s G1 robots performed cool martial arts (武术) and wonderful back-flips (后空翻). They deeply impressed everyone ____24____ was watching the show. China’s humanoid robot ____25____ is developing fast. More companies are working hard to make better robots. It’s expected that 18,000 robots will be shipped in 2025. The number will reach 62,500 in 2026. 16. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. Interestingly 17. A. ugly B. stupid C. crazy D. smart 18. A. This B. These C. That D. Some 19. A. loud B. aloud C. loudly D. aloudly 20. A. shows B. has showed C. showed D. was showed 21. A. in B. by C. of D. with 22. A. either B. neither C. all D. both 23. A. worked on B. worked out C. worked for D. worked as 24. A. which B. whom C. that D. whose 25. A. pollution B. company C. industry D. increase 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节：阅读选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A SCIENCE FUN FOR EVERYONE! Site Search Kitchen Science Experiment (实验) Materials. a bottle ★ a banana ★ a bowl ★ a spoon ★ a balloon Instructions Step 1 Peel the banana and put it into the bowl, make it mushy (糊状的) with the spoon. Step 2 Use the spoon to put the mushy banana into the bottle. Step 3 Blow up the balloon and let the air out. This will help stretch out (撑大) the balloon. Step 4 Place the balloon over the mouth of the bottle. Step 5 Put the bottle in a sunny place. Step 6 Watch the banana carefully. It will get rotten (腐烂的) soon. The balloon will be blown up over the next few days. How does it work? When the banana rots, it gives off gas. The gas inside the bottle blows up the balloon. Make This a Science Project Try different fruits like apples, oranges and grapes. In this way, you will find out which fruit rots the fastest. Join Our Email List Get Updates and Discounts! 26. What is used in both Step 1 and Step 2? A. The apple. B. The bottle. C. The spoon. 27. What should you do first after stretching out the balloon? A. B. C. 28. What makes the balloon blow up? A. The heat from the bottle. B. The air blown into the balloon. C. The gas from the rotten banana. 29. What is the purpose of the “Science Project” part? A. To show how to use a balloon. B. To compare how fast different fruits rot. C. To explain why bananas are healthy. 30. Where is the text most probably from? A. A science website. B. A fashion magazine. C. A news report. B A toy named the “Crying Horse” has become a big hit across China. People found it strangely beautiful and the toy was seen as the first cultural “dark horse” of the New Year. In January 2026, a person in Hangzhou bought a toy horse online and received one with a small mistake. Its mouth was made upside down, making it look like crying. Unlike traditional toys, which always wear happy smiles, this horse was clearly different. The person shared it online. Surprisingly, this mistake did not influence the toy's success. Instead, it became the toy’s special magic. It created a new “sad-cute” style that felt more real and touching compared to the usual perfect toys. Wang Bin, a professor of social media communication at Renmin University of China, shares his opinion on this cultural event. Many people, especially young adults feel tired and face many challenges about the future. They find peace in the toy’s gentle expression. The toy horse cuts down their worries. It is not just another toy on the shelf. It feels like a quiet understanding friend. Facing the big hit, the factories in Yiwu took action at once. They caught the moment at high speed, offering more products nearly overnight. The factories are very busy because orders from many parts of the world are pouring in much faster than the workers can process them. With the Year of the Horse coming, even a toy horse with a crying face can draw worldwide attention. Turning a surprise into a chance, this spirit is all about adaptability (适应能力), creativity and humor. 31. How did people like the Crying Horse? A. It was too ugly. B. It was perfect. C. It was strangely beautiful. 32. Where did the person in Hangzhou buy the toy horse? A. In a toy factory. B. On the Internet. C. In a toy museum. 33. Why do young adults find peace from the toy horse? A. Because it is easy to get. B. Because it costs little money. C. Because it cuts down their worries. 34. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? A. The orders. B. The factories. C. The challenges. 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Success of the Crying Horse lies in Yiwu’s luck. B. A small mistake can sometimes bring an unexpected success. C. Traditional toys are not popular among young adults now. C China is carrying out a nationwide campaign (运动) to put students’ health first. The plan aims to help students grow up healthy and well-rounded through a strong physique (体质) improvement campaign. Experts say China is changing basic education by creating more sports space, making sure students have time to exercise, and putting health at the center of school management. The old idea of“scores first” is giving way to a“health first” way of thinking. Schools, families, and society are working together to raise young people who are physically strong, mentally healthy, and socially capable (有能力的). When the spring semester started, schools across the country took action. In Nanchang, Jiangxi province, some primary schools turned rooftops into “sky playgrounds”. Students can now jump rope, play ball, and climb during breaks. “We used to only walk in hallways, now we can play on the rooftop”, said a fourth-grader. Many places are also reducing academic (学业的) pressure to make sure students get enough sleep. A middle school in Chengdu canceled morning reading and set the earliest arrival time at 7:50 am. Education Minister Huai Jinpeng talked about two key ideas: sweaty (浑身出汗的) bodies and sparkling (闪闪发光的) eyes.“Sweaty bodies mean getting students moving”, he said. He wants PEclasses that students enjoy and that make them sweat. He also said 15-minute breaks between classes and at least two hours of daily exercise have been put in place nationwide. Students’ health is now improving, and myopia (近视) rates have dropped for four years in a row. One school in Chengdu makes sure students get three hours of exercise every day. They have turned every space — hallways, rooftops, and even floors — into places to play. The headteacher said, “Health is the ‘1’, and everything else is ‘0’ — without that 1, all the 0s are useless.” 36. What is the main goal of the nationwide campaign mentioned in the passage? A. To improve students' test scores. B. To put students' health and well-being first. C. To build more schools across the country. D. To teach students how to play soccer. 37. What did some schools in Nanchang do to create more space for exercise? A. They built new gymnasiums. B. They turned rooftops into playgrounds. C. They opened more sports clubs. D. They moved classes to the morning. 38. What does Education Minister Huai Jinpeng mean by “sweaty bodies”? A. Students should take showers after PE class. B. Students should do physical exercise and get moving. C. Students should wear sports clothes to school. D. Students should study hard even when tired. 39. How have some schools helped students get more sleep? A. They made the school day longer. B. They canceled morning reading and set later arrival times. C. They gave students more homework. D. They started classes earlier in the morning. 40. What does the headteacher mean by saying “Health is the ‘1’, and everything else is ‘0’”? A. Health is the most important thing. B. Math is more important than health. C. Students should focus only on sports. D. Health is just one of many things to care about. 第二节：短文信息回填（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Are you worried about moving up to senior high school? It can be a completely new experience, but you needn’t worry. ____41____ You’re not alone. ____42____ They may not realize it, but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving up to senior high school is a chance, not a problem. Things are different, and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules. ____43____ If you are not sure what to do or are worried about something, you’d better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to because they are experienced in helping new students. You can also ask older students for help. They will help you if you have any problem. All changes. There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You’ll have a homework diary or a planner. ____44____ Make sure that you have a copy of your school timetables so you know which rooms your classes will be in and when you will have your different subjects. Pay attention to other points. Be yourself! ____45____ Then you can get on with others more easily. Besides, going to bed early makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning! A. Teachers and schoolmates are ready to help. B. You will have your lessons in different classrooms. C. People will know you better if you just act naturally. D. Here are some tips to help you spend the first week. E. If you have elder brothers or sisters, then ask them for help. F. Remember that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat. 第Ⅱ卷（满分50分） 第四部分：写作（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺，每词限用一次。 healthier wisdom products living why led totally when from shows faster include A new social media trend (潮流) known as “Becoming Chinese” is drawing the attention of TikTok users around the world. This cultural exchange has ____46____ to a wave of people trying out many kinds of Chinese lifestyles online. These lifestyles often ____47____ everyday Chinese self-care habits, such as drinking warm water instead of cold drinks and practicing baduanjin—a slow exercise loved by older people. The reasons lie in the hope for a much ____48____ life from young people and the rising popularity of China on the global stage. The Global Times noted that the ____49____ behind Chinese lifestyles helps people deal with today’s“burnout (倦怠的) society”. For example, Chinese culture values ____50____ in peace with nature and keeping a balance between yin and yang. The trend ____51____ that in a fast-changing world, Chinese lifestyles can bring order, and calm inside. ____52____ western societies face uncertainty, people want to look for new ways of living in other countries. This ____53____ reflects (反映) China’s growing soft power. Besides, it means foreigners are changing their minds, ____54____ simply watching Chinese culture to actively taking part in it. US tech magazine Wired saw this trend as part of a bigger change. Chinese technology and ____55____ have been important in Western life. As we can see, its popularity comes from this influence and the cultural exchange between common people. 第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据下面的短文大意，用括号内所给的单词的恰当形式填空，并将其正确答案填入答题卡。 Nothing makes children happier or parents angrier than screen time. So parents nag (唠叨) their kids to put down their devices (电子设备). In fact, some countries are even banning (禁止) social media for children ____56____ 16. But the worry may be about the wrong age group. The people ____57____ spend the most time on screens are actually older people. They have long been big TV fans. Now they spend more than half of their waking hours on smartphones and iPads. ____58____ (use) smart devices is a good thing for older people. They may get more from these devices than any other group. WeChat brings news from old friends and faraway grandchildren. Shopping online means they don’t have to walk around shops. A connected life after retirement (退休) is ____59____ (many) fun than one without the internet. ____60____, there are also problems. Older people’s devices are often linked to credit cards (信用卡). Cheats who once needed ____61____(knock) on their doors can now reach them online. What’s more, older people are more ____62____ (like) to believe fake (虚假的) news. And once they are misled, they are often ____63____ (cheat) in the end. Screen time has both good and bad sides when it comes to ____64____ (lonely). Screens can be friends for those who feel lonely. But they can also take the place of real life. For older people, it is not always easy ____65____ (find) a balance. 第三节：书面表达（满分25分） 66. 假设你是李华，上周你们学校组织了一次主题为“Green Park Cleanup”的环保志愿活动。请按照以下要点，写一封信，向你的美国笔友Jack描述你的这次活动。 1.活动具体的时间地点 2.你为什么加入这次活动 3.你做了些什么 4.参加这次活动，你的感受怎样 5.你从这次活动中学到了什么 注意： 1.语句通顺，表达正确； 2.短文应包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3.不能出现真实姓名和校名； 4.词数80—100词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数) Dear Jack, Last week, our school organized a voluntary activity “Green Park Cleanup”. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $