精品解析：辽宁丹东市第六中学2025-2026学年度下学期七年级阶段质量监测英语试卷

2025-2026学年度下学期七年级期中质量监测 英语试卷 （本试卷共82小题满分 120分考试时长110分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题（共75分） 听力（共20分） I. 1）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1.A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Here you are. C. Good work. 2.A. I like them. B. Sounds great. C. No, they belong to Tom. 3.A. My brother likes them. B. Because they are kind of boring. C. They are cute. 4.A. A bottle of orange juice. B. Water. C. A medium bowl of chicken noodles. 5.A. All right. B. It’s not mine. C. Thank you. 2）听短对话，每段对话后有一道小题，根据对话内容，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6.How does Jim probably (也行) go to school every day? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 7.Where are the speakers probably now? A. In the library. B. In the park. C. In the restaurant. 8.What does Alice have to do first after school? A. To clean the room. B. To do her homework. C. To practise the piano. 9.Why is the man’s neighbourhood so noisy? A. Because it’s next to the railway station. B. Because some women dance every night. C. Because car drivers make much noise in the night. 10.What should the students do? A. They should play on the street. B. They should ride their bikes very fast. C. They should do their homework after school. 3）听长对话，每段对话后有几道小题，根据对话内容，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话，回答问题。 11.What do the speakers mainly talk about? A. Life in London. B. Healthy lifestyle. C. Healthy eating. 12.What food does the girl think is not healthy? A. Sugar. B. Yogurt. C. Fruit. 听对话，回答问题。 13.What animals does Julie like? A. Tigers. B. Elephants. C. Dogs. 14.Where do the elephants in the city zoo come from? A. Africa. B. China. C. Thailand. 15.When does Julie want to go to the zoo? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 4）听短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16.What does the speaker do before breakfast? A. He listens to music. B. He reads books. C. He does morning exercises. 17.Where does the speaker play ping-pong sometimes? A. In the garden. B. At school. C. On the sports field. 18.How does the speaker go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 19.When does the speaker play basketball? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 20.What is the speaker’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Ping-pong. 笔试 II.单项选择（从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每小题1分，共13分） A. 单词辨音 请将划线部分发音与其它三个不同的选项填入题前括号内。 1. A. bread B. head C. ready D. please 2. A. party B. try C. sorry D. healthy 3. A. sharks B. eagles C. lions D. monkeys B. 单项选择 4. ________ unhappy person may eat too much food and ________ weight of him changes later. A. A; a B. An; the C. /; the D. The; an 5. —You look so healthy. —Because I never eat junk food and I often have ________ and ________ for dinner. A. porridges; fish B. porridges; fishes C. porridge; fish D. porridge; fishes 6. —How many ________ are there in your school? —About 180. A. woman teachers B. women teacher C. women teachers D. woman teacher 7. —Would you like to go jogging with me tomorrow? —________. But I have to take care of my sister. A. Yes, thanks. B. I’d love to. C. That sounds boring. D. I’m sorry to hear that. 8. —________ do you play pickleball? —Twice a week. A. How long B. How many times C. How much D. How often 9. Linda knows ice cream is not good ________ her, but it tastes ________. A. for; good B. for; well C. to; good D. to; well 10. You can feel better ________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes. A. if B. before C. until D. unless 11. —Does Tom like playing volleyball? —No. He seldom ________ because he has a lot of maths ________ to do. A. exercise; exercises B. exercise; exercise C. exercises; exercises D. exercises; exercise 12. —Mum, this dress is too small for me. —Yes, I know. You ________ too much weight. A. put down B. put up C. put away D. put on 13. —________, sir, visiting time is over. You must leave. —________, nurse. I didn’t hear the bell. A. Excuse me; Excuse me B. Sorry; Sorry C. Sorry; Excuse me D. Excuse me; Sorry Ⅲ.完形填空 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确。 When I ____14____ my music player and listen to the song You Raise Me Up, I always think of my mom. This year, I want to do something special for my mom on Mother’s Day. What should I do? Should I buy her a present or cook a meal ____15____ her? These two ideas seem ____16____ boring. I can’t make a choice. I want to give her a day off (休息) from ____17____, but I have no time to do it because of ____18____ homework on that day. I think about it for a long time. At last, I choose to celebrate it in another way. I decide to give her a surprise. When I get up that morning, I ____19____ connect my phone to the Bluetooth speaker in our living room. Then I play the song You Raise Me Up when my mom is sitting on the sofa. My mom doesn’t know what happens. She is a little surprised ____20____. Then, when she realizes that it is me who plays the song, she is moved. I can see ____21____ shining in her eyes. As the song resounds (回荡) through the room, my mom is excited and gives me a big hug. I suddenly realize that I am too shy to show my love. A simple act of love like ____22____ a song can make my mother very happy. From then on, I know ____23____ I need to do —— show my love. 14. A. turn up B. turn on C. turn down D. turn off 15. A. to B. of C. for D. at 16. A. all B. both C. none D. either 17. A. schoolwork B. homework C. teamwork D. housework 18. A. many B. few C. much D. little 19. A. quietly B. quiet C. loudly D. loud 20. A. at last B. at once C. at time D. at first 21. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 22. A. singing B. to sing C. playing D. to play 23. A. when B. who C. how D. what IV.阅读理解（每小题2分，共32分） 第一节：阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 How to make healthy food for your pet dog Many dog lovers make food for their dogs. If you only make a home-made healthy meal sometimes, don’t be too worried. But if you plan to make food for a long time, you’ll need to be careful. Don’t give the following food to your dog. Some food can be bad for dogs’ health or even dangerous to them: × Onion or garlic (大蒜). × Grapes and walnuts. × Chocolate. Give more meat. Meat should be the important part of your dog’s meal, so your dog can get enough energy. But remember that meat should not be more than half of the meal. Give your dog some fish. Fish for your dog is like milk for your kids. It is good for healthy hair and strong bones. You can give your dog a fish meal twice a week. 24. Which of the following shouldn’t be the dog’s food? A. Grapes. B. Meat. C. Fish. D. Milk. 25. You visit Tina and find the dog hair everywhere. After reading the text, what will you say to help her? A. You’d better brush the dog hair more. B. Why not add some fish to the meal? C. Washing the dog will be helpful. D. Give the dog as much chicken as you can. 26. According to the text, which is a better meal for dogs? A. B. C. D. 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. To tell us how to keep our pet dog clean and healthy. B. To show us what food is good or bad for pet dogs. C. To teach us how to make delicious fish soup for dogs. D. To explain why dogs don’t like grapes or chocolate. Passage 2 Hi! My name is DeepSeek. I’m an AI and a super smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones and other electronic products. A big team of very clever people work together and make me help everyone — teenagers like you, grown-ups, and even grandmas! How does the team make me? Firstly, they teach me with many stories and facts. For example, they feed me with lots of books, pictures and even jokes! And then they use magic computer tools (工具) to help me learn to talk and answer questions! They also practise with me, just like how you practise counting or drawing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter. My job is to make your life easier by answering questions, working out problems, and helping with all kinds of tasks. I can help you write a poem (诗歌) or count to 100 super fast! I can even practise English with you. And guess what? I never sleep! Ask anytime you need me. But there is one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug you. I’m just words on the screens, but I am always online. I’ll listen to you and try to make you smile. 28. Where does DeepSeek live according to the passage? ①Smart watches ②Books ③Ipads ④Newspapers A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ①④ D. ③④ 29. What does “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Teenagers like you. B. Grown-ups. C. A team of clever people. D. Grandmas. 30. What big question does Paragraph 3 answer? A. What is DeepSeek? B. How can people use DeepSeek? C. Why do people make DeepSeek? D. What can DeepSeek do? 31. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. DeepSeek-The Best AI in the World B. DeepSeek-An AI to Help C. DeepSeek-Your Close Friend D. DeepSeek-Words on the Screens Passage 3 ①You go through the channels (频道) several times and find that once again there’s nothing on TV that interests you. So why not forget the TV? Just put on your running shoes and comfortable clothes and go for a run. ②Running is good for you both physically and mentally. It strengthens your heart, lungs, and muscles. It makes you more aware of your body. Running also improves your body so that you don’t get sick as easily. It can even help you to stay more focused in school because exercise helps you to think more clearly. ③How do you get engaged in the sport if you don’t know much about it? Most schools offer running programmes. A simple internet search can help you find some in your area. The programmes show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun. They also teach runners to set practical goals and take care of their bodies. ④Running isn’t always about how fast you are running or how far you’re going. It’s about getting out there and doing it. Participation (参与) is more important than competition, and effort (努力) is recognized over talent (天赋). ⑤If you’re looking for more than just a sport, running may be the perfect choice for you. 32. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By showing a problem. C. By giving facts. D. By asking a question. 33. Which benefit (好处) of running is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. Strengthening heart and lungs. B. Making you more focused in school. C. Cutting down the sleep time. D. Building body awareness. 34. Which of the following will the writer agree (同意) with according to Paragraph 4? A. Winning competitions is important. B. Talent comes first. C. Participation and effort are the key. D. Success lies in speed. 35. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节：阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 People may think rules are only made to stop us from having fun, but what if there were no rules? Nobody could tell you what to do ever! That sounds great, doesn’t it? If there were no rules, what would life be like? ____36____ You would have a strange morning. When your alarm clock goes off, you have no reason to hurry. Without rules, you wouldn’t have to go to school. In this new world, you would not have to brush your teeth. Of course, your teeth would hurt badly after some time. You would live in a community that is out of control. ____37____ Without crossing guards, there would be no one to help you cross the street safely. In the playground, rubbish is everywhere. As all government services are gone, nobody looks after the playground. ____38____ Do you like to go to the beach? There would be no one to keep the swimmers safe. Do you enjoy playing football in the park? The government would not be around to protect the fields there, so probably you would not find a safe or clean place to play. However, this kind of world is not real. ____39____ If an old law (法规) no longer makes sense, the government can change it. In this way, we can live in a safe and peaceful community. Without their efforts, the world would be a very different place. A. Maybe you would live in a different world. B. You would have a long and fantastic study. C. Now think about doing something you love. D. Our government has made laws that can help us keep safe. E. There would be no more traffic laws, so cars would be driven freely. 第二部分非选择题（共45分） V.语篇填空（每小题1分，共10分） A traditional food jiaozi, also called dumplings, is very famous in China. It’s ____40____ symbol of family love and happiness. Many Chinese people like it. It’s not only my mother’s favourite food but also ____41____ (I). The Spring Festival is the best time for us to enjoy the food. No one is absent ____42____ the festival. We sit together, making jiaozi and sharing stories. My mother is really good at making it. Here are the steps. First, prepare the filling (馅料). What makes jiaozi delicious and healthy? The fresh ingredients (材料 )! There ____43____ (be) colourful vegetables like carrots and cabbage with meat inside. My mother always does it ____44____ (careful) to make the taste perfect. Then, we make the dough (面团) and cut it into small ____45____ (piece). Next, put the filling into the dough. My mother encourages me ____46____ (make) the beautiful shapes. “____47____ (practice) makes perfect,” she says. When we finish making them, we put the dumplings in hot water. Finally, the whole family sits together and enjoys the meal. Jiaozi is delicious and ____48____ (carry) people’s love and wishes. I feel ____49____ (luck) to grow up with such a meaningful dish. Why not try making jiaozi with your family? It’s fun and full of warmth! VI.阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。（共4小题，70-72小题，每小题2分，73小题4分；满分10分） Hi, my human friends! I’m a panda, the national treasure of China. I am white with black fur on my ears, arms, legs and around my eyes. My family belongs to the bear family. We have lived on Earth for more than millions of years. We live in the rainy mountains of Southwest China. And we usually live alone. We can climb trees and are also very good swimmers. Sometimes we relax by doing handstands by the trees. We eat almost nothing but bamboo. To stay healthy, we must eat fast, eat a lot, and spend about 12 hours a day eating. That’s because we digest (消化) only about 20% of what we eat. And bamboo doesn’t have enough nutrition (营养). So we have to eat about 15% of our body weight in 12 hours. That’s why we eat fast. Now we’re known all over the world, and we often go to other countries. We are the logo (标志) of WWF (世界自然基金会). With your help, we are no longer in danger. Thank you, my human friends! 50. What does a panda look like? ____________________________________ 51. How does a panda stay healthy? ____________________________________ 52. Why does this panda “write” the article? ____________________________________ 53. Do you like pandas? Why or why not? (Write 20 words or more.) ____________________________________ VII.翻译句子（74-79每小题1分，80—81每小题2分，共 10 分） 54. 上学别迟到。 ________ ________ ________ ________ school. 55. 今年，我专注于学好英语。 This year, I ____________ learning English well. 56. 这双手套属于Linda。 This pair of gloves ____________ Linda. 57. 喝点果汁怎么样？ ____________ some juice? 58. 互相尊重很重要。 It’s important ____________. 59. 毕竟，帮助别人是好事。 ____________, helping others is a nice thing. 60. 太多糖会导致牙齿问题。 ____________________________________ 61. 遵守规则帮助你成为更好的人。 ____________________________________ VIII.书面表达（共15分） 62. 假如你是李华，最近你的英国笔友Mike经常情绪低落，他向你求助，询问如何保持心情愉悦。请你根据以下要点提示，给他回复一封邮件。内容包括： (1)享受美食，美食给予人幸福与美好的回忆；多吃蔬菜和水果，有益健康； (2)坚持运动，运动使人健康；重要的是不放弃； (3)帮助他人，参加志愿者活动；助人使人心灵富足。 注意： (1)词数70左右，邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：美好的回忆 sweet memories 志愿者活动 volunteer activities Dear Mike, I’m sorry to hear that you are in low spirits these days. I’d like to share some good ways to help you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these ways will be useful to you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度下学期七年级期中质量监测 英语试卷 （本试卷共82小题满分 120分考试时长110分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题（共75分） 听力（共20分） I. 1）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1.A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Here you are. C. Good work. 2.A. I like them. B. Sounds great. C. No, they belong to Tom. 3.A. My brother likes them. B. Because they are kind of boring. C. They are cute. 4.A. A bottle of orange juice. B. Water. C. A medium bowl of chicken noodles. 5.A. All right. B. It’s not mine. C. Thank you. 2）听短对话，每段对话后有一道小题，根据对话内容，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6.How does Jim probably (也行) go to school every day? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 7.Where are the speakers probably now? A. In the library. B. In the park. C. In the restaurant. 8.What does Alice have to do first after school? A. To clean the room. B. To do her homework. C. To practise the piano. 9.Why is the man’s neighbourhood so noisy? A. Because it’s next to the railway station. B. Because some women dance every night. C. Because car drivers make much noise in the night. 10.What should the students do? A. They should play on the street. B. They should ride their bikes very fast. C. They should do their homework after school. 3）听长对话，每段对话后有几道小题，根据对话内容，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话，回答问题。 11.What do the speakers mainly talk about? A. Life in London. B. Healthy lifestyle. C. Healthy eating. 12.What food does the girl think is not healthy? A. Sugar. B. Yogurt. C. Fruit. 听对话，回答问题。 13.What animals does Julie like? A. Tigers. B. Elephants. C. Dogs. 14.Where do the elephants in the city zoo come from? A. Africa. B. China. C. Thailand. 15.When does Julie want to go to the zoo? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 4）听短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16.What does the speaker do before breakfast? A. He listens to music. B. He reads books. C. He does morning exercises. 17.Where does the speaker play ping-pong sometimes? A. In the garden. B. At school. C. On the sports field. 18.How does the speaker go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 19.When does the speaker play basketball? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 20.What is the speaker’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Ping-pong. 笔试 II.单项选择（从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每小题1分，共13分） A. 单词辨音 请将划线部分发音与其它三个不同的选项填入题前括号内。 1. A. bread B. head C. ready D. please 2. A. party B. try C. sorry D. healthy 3. A. sharks B. eagles C. lions D. monkeys 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 please中划线部分发音为/i:/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【2题详解】 try中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/i/。 【3题详解】 sharks中划线部分发音为/s/，其他划线部分发音为/z/。 B. 单项选择 4. ________ unhappy person may eat too much food and ________ weight of him changes later. A. A; a B. An; the C. /; the D. The; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个不开心的人可能会吃太多食物，后来他的体重发生变化。 第一空泛指“一个”不开心的人，且unhappy以元音音素开头，用An；第二空weight后有of him修饰，表特指，用the。 5. —You look so healthy. —Because I never eat junk food and I often have ________ and ________ for dinner. A. porridges; fish B. porridges; fishes C. porridge; fish D. porridge; fishes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来很健康。——因为我从不吃垃圾食品，我经常晚餐吃粥和鱼肉。 考查名词的单复数。porridge“粥”，是不可数名词，不能加-s，排除A项和B项；fish指鱼肉时，为不可数名词，表示“鱼肉”，不加-s，排除D项。故选C。 6. —How many ________ are there in your school? —About 180. A. woman teachers B. women teacher C. women teachers D. woman teacher 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们学校有多少女教师？——大约180名。 how many后接可数名词复数形式；由man/woman修饰名词构成的复合名词变复数时，前后两个名词都要变为复数形式，即woman变为women，teacher变为 teachers。应选women teachers。 7. —Would you like to go jogging with me tomorrow? —________. But I have to take care of my sister. A. Yes, thanks. B. I’d love to. C. That sounds boring. D. I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你明天愿意和我一起去慢跑吗？——我很乐意。但是我得照顾我的妹妹。 Yes, thanks是的，谢谢；I’d love to我很乐意；That sounds boring那听起来很无聊；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过。问句是邀请，答语后有But表示转折，说明先表达意愿再说明无法参加的原因，选项B表示乐意接受邀请，符合语境。 8. —________ do you play pickleball? —Twice a week. A. How long B. How many times C. How much D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久打一次匹克球？——每周两次。 How long询问时长；How many times询问具体次数；How much询问数量/价格；How often询问频率。根据答语“Twice a week”可知，此处是对动作发生的频率进行提问，应用“How often”。 9. Linda knows ice cream is not good ________ her, but it tastes ________. A. for; good B. for; well C. to; good D. to; well 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达知道冰淇淋对她不好，但它尝起来很好。 for对于；to向；good好的，形容词；well好地，副词。根据“ice cream is not good…her”可知，此处指对健康有益，用固定短语be good for；“tastes”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，应用good。 10. You can feel better ________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes. A. if B. before C. until D. unless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你在公园散步仅仅20分钟，你会感觉更好。 if如果；before在……之前；until直到……为止；unless除非。根据句意可知，后半句是前半句感觉更好的条件，所以此处应用if引导条件状语从句。 11. —Does Tom like playing volleyball? —No. He seldom ________ because he has a lot of maths ________ to do. A. exercise; exercises B. exercise; exercise C. exercises; exercises D. exercises; exercise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆喜欢打排球吗？——不。他很少练习，因为他有很多数学练习要做。 第一空exercise为动词“练习”，主语是He，根据问句中“Does”可知，描述习惯性动作，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式exercises；第二空exercise意为“练习题”时是可数名词，a lot of后接复数exercises。 12. —Mum, this dress is too small for me. —Yes, I know. You ________ too much weight. A. put down B. put up C. put away D. put on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这条连衣裙对我来说太小了。——是的，我知道。你增加了太多体重。 put down放下；put up张贴；put away收起来；put on增加（体重），穿上。根据“this dress is too small”可知，连衣裙小了，推测是因为体重增加。put on weight是固定搭配，表示体重增加。 13. —________, sir, visiting time is over. You must leave. —________, nurse. I didn’t hear the bell. A. Excuse me; Excuse me B. Sorry; Sorry C. Sorry; Excuse me D. Excuse me; Sorry 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，先生，探视时间结束了。您必须离开。——对不起，护士。我没听到铃声。 Excuse me通常用于打扰别人、引起注意或礼貌地开启对话；Sorry通常用于表示歉意或道歉。根据语境，第一空护士礼貌地打断对方告知规定，应用Excuse me；第二空访客因未听到铃声而超时，表示歉意，应使用Sorry。 Ⅲ.完形填空 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确。 When I ____14____ my music player and listen to the song You Raise Me Up, I always think of my mom. This year, I want to do something special for my mom on Mother’s Day. What should I do? Should I buy her a present or cook a meal ____15____ her? These two ideas seem ____16____ boring. I can’t make a choice. I want to give her a day off (休息) from ____17____, but I have no time to do it because of ____18____ homework on that day. I think about it for a long time. At last, I choose to celebrate it in another way. I decide to give her a surprise. When I get up that morning, I ____19____ connect my phone to the Bluetooth speaker in our living room. Then I play the song You Raise Me Up when my mom is sitting on the sofa. My mom doesn’t know what happens. She is a little surprised ____20____. Then, when she realizes that it is me who plays the song, she is moved. I can see ____21____ shining in her eyes. As the song resounds (回荡) through the room, my mom is excited and gives me a big hug. I suddenly realize that I am too shy to show my love. A simple act of love like ____22____ a song can make my mother very happy. From then on, I know ____23____ I need to do —— show my love. 14. A. turn up B. turn on C. turn down D. turn off 15. A. to B. of C. for D. at 16. A. all B. both C. none D. either 17. A. schoolwork B. homework C. teamwork D. housework 18. A. many B. few C. much D. little 19. A. quietly B. quiet C. loudly D. loud 20. A. at last B. at once C. at time D. at first 21. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 22. A. singing B. to sing C. playing D. to play 23. A. when B. who C. how D. what 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者母亲节为妈妈准备惊喜的故事。作者最终选择播放歌曲表达爱意，明白了爱需要主动表达，感动了妈妈。 【14题详解】 句意：当我打开音乐播放器，播放《You Raise Me Up》这首歌时，总会想起我的妈妈。 根据“my music player and listen to the song You Raise Me Up”可知，此处指打开音乐播放器，应用turn on。turn up调高，turn down调低，turn off关闭，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：我应该给她买个礼物还是为她做顿饭？ cook sth for sb是固定搭配，表示“为某人做饭”。to，of，at无此搭配。 【16题详解】 句意：这两个主意似乎都无聊。 前文提到买礼物和做饭两个主意，应用both，符合“两个想法都无聊”的句意。all指三者及以上都，none指三者及以上都不，either指两者任一，都不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：我想让她休息一天不做家务，但那天作业太多，我没时间代劳。 妈妈通常操持家务，应用housework。schoolwork学业，homework作业，teamwork团队合作，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：我想让她休息一天不做家务，但那天作业太多，我没时间代劳。 前文提到作者没时间做，说明他有很多作业，且homework是不可数名词，用much修饰。many和few修饰可数名词，little表示“几乎没有”，都不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：我悄悄把手机连接到客厅的蓝牙音箱上。 要给妈妈惊喜，所以需要“悄悄地”连接手机，这里修饰动词connect要用副词，quietly是副词“安静地、悄悄地”，符合语境。quiet和loud是形容词；loudly大声地，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：起初她有点惊讶。 妈妈一开始不知道发生了什么，一开始有点惊讶，at first意思是“起初、一开始”，符合上下文逻辑。at last最后，at once立刻，都不符合。at time错误短语。 【21题详解】 句意：我看到她眼里有东西在闪烁。 肯定句中表示“某样东西（泪光）”，用something，符合“能看到泪光在她眼中闪烁”的句意。everything表示“一切”，nothing表否定，anything用于否定/疑问句。 【22题详解】 句意：一个简单的爱的举动，比如播放一首歌就能让我妈妈非常开心。 前文提到作者给妈妈播放一首歌，like是介词，后接动名词，所以这里用playing。 【23题详解】 句意：从那时起，我知道我需要做的是——表达我的爱。 从句do缺少宾语，指代事情，用what。when，who，how不作do的宾语。 IV.阅读理解（每小题2分，共32分） 第一节：阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 How to make healthy food for your pet dog Many dog lovers make food for their dogs. If you only make a home-made healthy meal sometimes, don’t be too worried. But if you plan to make food for a long time, you’ll need to be careful. Don’t give the following food to your dog. Some food can be bad for dogs’ health or even dangerous to them: × Onion or garlic (大蒜). × Grapes and walnuts. × Chocolate. Give more meat. Meat should be the important part of your dog’s meal, so your dog can get enough energy. But remember that meat should not be more than half of the meal. Give your dog some fish. Fish for your dog is like milk for your kids. It is good for healthy hair and strong bones. You can give your dog a fish meal twice a week. 24. Which of the following shouldn’t be the dog’s food? A. Grapes. B. Meat. C. Fish. D. Milk. 25. You visit Tina and find the dog hair everywhere. After reading the text, what will you say to help her? A. You’d better brush the dog hair more. B. Why not add some fish to the meal? C. Washing the dog will be helpful. D. Give the dog as much chicken as you can. 26. According to the text, which is a better meal for dogs? A. B. C. D. 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. To tell us how to keep our pet dog clean and healthy. B. To show us what food is good or bad for pet dogs. C. To teach us how to make delicious fish soup for dogs. D. To explain why dogs don’t like grapes or chocolate. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何为宠物狗制作健康食物，包括应避免的食物、以及肉类和鱼类的喂养建议。 【24题详解】 Don’t give the following food to your dog.部分明确列出了对狗狗有害的食物“Some food can be bad for dogs’ health or even dangerous to them…× Grapes…”，因此葡萄不应该作为狗的食物。 【25题详解】 Give your dog some fish.部分提到“Fish for your dog…is good for healthy hair and strong bones.”，说明吃鱼对狗的毛发健康有好处，因此建议在饮食中添加鱼，能帮助改善掉毛问题。 【26题详解】 Give more meat.部分建议“Meat should be the important part…should not be more than half of the meal”，肉类很重要，但是占比不能超过50%。选项D中鸡肉占比45%，符合这一要求。 【27题详解】 文章围绕给宠物狗制作健康食物展开，介绍了葡萄、巧克力等有害食物，也说明肉类、鱼类等有益食物的喂养建议，核心是告诉读者哪些食物对狗好、哪些不好。 Passage 2 Hi! My name is DeepSeek. I’m an AI and a super smart robot friend. I live inside computers, phones and other electronic products. A big team of very clever people work together and make me help everyone — teenagers like you, grown-ups, and even grandmas! How does the team make me? Firstly, they teach me with many stories and facts. For example, they feed me with lots of books, pictures and even jokes! And then they use magic computer tools (工具) to help me learn to talk and answer questions! They also practise with me, just like how you practise counting or drawing! Every time I make a mistake, they help me get smarter. My job is to make your life easier by answering questions, working out problems, and helping with all kinds of tasks. I can help you write a poem (诗歌) or count to 100 super fast! I can even practise English with you. And guess what? I never sleep! Ask anytime you need me. But there is one thing I can’t do: I can’t hug you. I’m just words on the screens, but I am always online. I’ll listen to you and try to make you smile. 28. Where does DeepSeek live according to the passage? ①Smart watches ②Books ③Ipads ④Newspapers A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ①④ D. ③④ 29. What does “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Teenagers like you. B. Grown-ups. C. A team of clever people. D. Grandmas. 30. What big question does Paragraph 3 answer? A. What is DeepSeek? B. How can people use DeepSeek? C. Why do people make DeepSeek? D. What can DeepSeek do? 31. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. DeepSeek-The Best AI in the World B. DeepSeek-An AI to Help C. DeepSeek-Your Close Friend D. DeepSeek-Words on the Screens 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，以AI助手DeepSeek的口吻介绍了它的身份、研发过程、功能特点，帮助读者了解人工智能助手的工作方式与作用。 【28题详解】 根据原文第一段“I live inside computers, phones and other electronic products.”可知，DeepSeek 存在于电脑、手机和其他电子产品中。①Smart watches（智能手表）和③Ipads（平板电脑）属于电子产品，而②Books（书）和④Newspapers（报纸）不属于电子产品。 【29题详解】 根据原文第一段“A big team of very clever people work together and make me...”以及原文第二段开头“How does the team make me? Firstly, they...”可知，代词they指代前文提到的制作DeepSeek的团队，即A team of clever people。 【30题详解】 根据原文第三段首句提到“My job is to make your life easier by...”随后列举了回答问题、写诗、计数、练习英语等功能，主要阐述了DeepSeek的能力。因此该段回答的核心问题是DeepSeek 能做什么。 【31题详解】 通读全文可知，文章介绍了DeepSeek的身份、开发过程及其主要功能，核心在于它如何帮助人类（help everyone, make your life easier）。选项B最能概括文章主旨。 Passage 3 ①You go through the channels (频道) several times and find that once again there’s nothing on TV that interests you. So why not forget the TV? Just put on your running shoes and comfortable clothes and go for a run. ②Running is good for you both physically and mentally. It strengthens your heart, lungs, and muscles. It makes you more aware of your body. Running also improves your body so that you don’t get sick as easily. It can even help you to stay more focused in school because exercise helps you to think more clearly. ③How do you get engaged in the sport if you don’t know much about it? Most schools offer running programmes. A simple internet search can help you find some in your area. The programmes show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun. They also teach runners to set practical goals and take care of their bodies. ④Running isn’t always about how fast you are running or how far you’re going. It’s about getting out there and doing it. Participation (参与) is more important than competition, and effort (努力) is recognized over talent (天赋). ⑤If you’re looking for more than just a sport, running may be the perfect choice for you. 32. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By showing a problem. C. By giving facts. D. By asking a question. 33. Which benefit (好处) of running is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. Strengthening heart and lungs. B. Making you more focused in school. C. Cutting down the sleep time. D. Building body awareness. 34. Which of the following will the writer agree (同意) with according to Paragraph 4? A. Winning competitions is important. B. Talent comes first. C. Participation and effort are the key. D. Success lies in speed. 35. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了跑步的益处、入门方法与参与理念，鼓励读者尝试跑步这项运动。 【32题详解】 第一段描述了反复换台却找不到感兴趣的电视节目这一生活场景中的问题“You go through the channels…there’s nothing on TV that interests you…”，并由此引出“去跑步”的建议，作者是通过展示一个问题来开篇的。 【33题详解】 第二段提到跑步的好处有增强心肺和肌肉、提升身体感知、提升在校专注力“strengthens your heart, lungs…aware of your body…stay more focused”；而C项“Cutting down the sleep time”（减少睡眠时间）未提及。 【34题详解】 第四段作者的观点是“Participation is more important than competition, and effort is recognized over talent.”，参与和努力更重要。 【35题详解】 文章结构为：①段以生活问题引出跑步话题；②段介绍跑步的身心益处；③段说明如何入门跑步；④段阐述跑步的核心理念；⑤段总结并发出号召。整体为“总①—分②③④—总⑤”的结构，对应A项结构图。 第二节：阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 People may think rules are only made to stop us from having fun, but what if there were no rules? Nobody could tell you what to do ever! That sounds great, doesn’t it? If there were no rules, what would life be like? ____36____ You would have a strange morning. When your alarm clock goes off, you have no reason to hurry. Without rules, you wouldn’t have to go to school. In this new world, you would not have to brush your teeth. Of course, your teeth would hurt badly after some time. You would live in a community that is out of control. ____37____ Without crossing guards, there would be no one to help you cross the street safely. In the playground, rubbish is everywhere. As all government services are gone, nobody looks after the playground. ____38____ Do you like to go to the beach? There would be no one to keep the swimmers safe. Do you enjoy playing football in the park? The government would not be around to protect the fields there, so probably you would not find a safe or clean place to play. However, this kind of world is not real. ____39____ If an old law (法规) no longer makes sense, the government can change it. In this way, we can live in a safe and peaceful community. Without their efforts, the world would be a very different place. A. Maybe you would live in a different world. B. You would have a long and fantastic study. C. Now think about doing something you love. D. Our government has made laws that can help us keep safe. E. There would be no more traffic laws, so cars would be driven freely. 【答案】36. A 37. E 38. C 39. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过假设没有规则的世界会变得混乱和危险，阐述了规则和政府法律对于维护社会秩序与安全的重要性。 【36题详解】 根据文章第1段“If there were no rules, what would life be like? ”可推知结论此处应是对这一假设性问题的总体回答。选项A“Maybe you would live in a different world.”符合语境，引出下文对不同世界的描述。 【37题详解】 根据文章第3段“Without crossing guards, there would be no one to help you cross the street safely.”可推知结论此处内容与交通秩序有关。选项E“There would be no more traffic laws, so cars would be driven freely.”与后文提到的过马路安全逻辑连贯。 【38题详解】 根据文章第4段“Do you like to go to the beach?... Do you enjoy playing football in the park?”可推知结论此处引入关于个人爱好或喜欢做的事情的话题。选项C“Now think about doing something you love.”能自然引出后文的举例。 【39题详解】 根据文章第5段“If an old law no longer makes sense, the government can change it.”及“In this way, we can live in a safe and peaceful community.（”可推知结论此处强调政府制定法律对安全的保障作用。选项D“Our government has made laws that can help us keep safe.”符合语境。 第二部分非选择题（共45分） V.语篇填空（每小题1分，共10分） A traditional food jiaozi, also called dumplings, is very famous in China. It’s ____40____ symbol of family love and happiness. Many Chinese people like it. It’s not only my mother’s favourite food but also ____41____ (I). The Spring Festival is the best time for us to enjoy the food. No one is absent ____42____ the festival. We sit together, making jiaozi and sharing stories. My mother is really good at making it. Here are the steps. First, prepare the filling (馅料). What makes jiaozi delicious and healthy? The fresh ingredients (材料 )! There ____43____ (be) colourful vegetables like carrots and cabbage with meat inside. My mother always does it ____44____ (careful) to make the taste perfect. Then, we make the dough (面团) and cut it into small ____45____ (piece). Next, put the filling into the dough. My mother encourages me ____46____ (make) the beautiful shapes. “____47____ (practice) makes perfect,” she says. When we finish making them, we put the dumplings in hot water. Finally, the whole family sits together and enjoys the meal. Jiaozi is delicious and ____48____ (carry) people’s love and wishes. I feel ____49____ (luck) to grow up with such a meaningful dish. Why not try making jiaozi with your family? It’s fun and full of warmth! 【答案】40. a 41. mine 42. from 43. are 44. carefully 45. pieces 46. to make 47. Practice 48. carries 49. lucky 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统食物饺子的文化意义、制作步骤，以及作者对饺子的喜爱之情。 【40题详解】 句意：它是家庭爱与幸福的一种象征。根据“symbol of family love and happiness”可知，此处表示“一种象征”，且symbol是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词a。 【41题详解】 句意：它不仅是我妈妈最喜欢的食物，也是我的（最喜欢的食物）。根据“It’s not only my mother’s favourite food but also...”可知，此处指代“我最喜欢的食物”，需用名词性物主代词mine，相当于my favourite food。 【42题详解】 句意：没有人缺席这个节日。根据“No one is absent... the festival”可知，此处考查固定搭配be absent from，意为“缺席”。应填from。 【43题详解】 句意：里面有像胡萝卜、卷心菜这类五颜六色的蔬菜和肉。根据“there be”句型的“就近原则”，主语colourful vegetables是复数，句子时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。 【44题详解】 句意：我妈妈总是很仔细地做它，来让味道变得完美。根据“does it”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词does，careful的副词形式是carefully。 【45题详解】 句意：然后，我们制作面团并把它切成小块。根据“cut it into small...”可知，此处表示切成多个小块，需用名词复数形式，piece的复数是pieces。 【46题详解】 句意：我妈妈鼓励我做出漂亮的形状。根据“encourages me...”可知，此处考查固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.，意为“鼓励某人做某事”。应填to make。 【47题详解】 句意：“熟能生巧，” 她说。根据“...makes perfect”可知，此处考查谚语Practice makes perfect，意为“熟能生巧”，practice在句首首字母需大写。 【48题详解】 句意：饺子很美味，承载着人们的爱与祝福。根据“Jiaozi is delicious and...”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语Jiaozi是单数，and连接并列谓语，carry需用第三人称单数形式carries。 【49题详解】 句意：我觉得很幸运，能伴着这样一道有意义的菜长大。根据“feel...”可知，此处需用形容词作表语，luck的形容词形式是lucky。 VI.阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。（共4小题，70-72小题，每小题2分，73小题4分；满分10分） Hi, my human friends! I’m a panda, the national treasure of China. I am white with black fur on my ears, arms, legs and around my eyes. My family belongs to the bear family. We have lived on Earth for more than millions of years. We live in the rainy mountains of Southwest China. And we usually live alone. We can climb trees and are also very good swimmers. Sometimes we relax by doing handstands by the trees. We eat almost nothing but bamboo. To stay healthy, we must eat fast, eat a lot, and spend about 12 hours a day eating. That’s because we digest (消化) only about 20% of what we eat. And bamboo doesn’t have enough nutrition (营养). So we have to eat about 15% of our body weight in 12 hours. That’s why we eat fast. Now we’re known all over the world, and we often go to other countries. We are the logo (标志) of WWF (世界自然基金会). With your help, we are no longer in danger. Thank you, my human friends! 50. What does a panda look like? ____________________________________ 51. How does a panda stay healthy? ____________________________________ 52. Why does this panda “write” the article? ____________________________________ 53. Do you like pandas? Why or why not? (Write 20 words or more.) ____________________________________ 【答案】50. It is white with black fur on its ears, arms, legs and around its eyes. 51. It must eat fast, eat a lot, and spend about 12 hours a day eating. 52. To introduce itself and thank human friends for helping them get out of danger. 53. Yes, I like pandas very much. Because they are cute and lovely. They are the symbol of China. We should protect them and live happily with them together. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了熊猫的外貌特征、生活习性、饮食特点以及现状，并表达了对人类帮助的感谢。 【50题详解】 第2段提到“I am white with black fur on my ears, arms, legs and around my eyes”，说明熊猫的身体是白色的，耳朵、手臂、腿和眼睛周围有黑色的毛。答案是原文直接信息。 【51题详解】 第4段提到“To stay healthy, we must eat fast, eat a lot, and spend about 12 hours a day eating”，说明熊猫为了保持健康，必须吃得快、吃得多，每天大约花12个小时吃东西。答案是原文直接信息。 【52题详解】 第1段提到“Hi, my human friends! I’m a panda”，第6段提到“With your help, we are no longer in danger. Thank you, my human friends”，可推知写作目的是自我介绍并感谢人类帮助它们脱离危险。总结得到该答案。 【53题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一。可根据自身喜好作答，只要内容符合逻辑、词数满足要求即可。 VII.翻译句子（74-79每小题1分，80—81每小题2分，共 10 分） 54. 上学别迟到。 ________ ________ ________ ________ school. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. be ③. late ④. for 【解析】 【详解】该句是否定型祈使句，用Don’t开头； be late for school“上学迟到”。故填Don’t；be；late；for。 55. 今年，我专注于学好英语。 This year, I ____________ learning English well. 【答案】 am focusing on 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“专注于”是关键词。表示“专注于”的短语为focus on，时间状语This year表示当前的一段时间，暗示动作在持续中，因此使用现在进行时（be + doing）最为恰当。主语是I，be动词用am，focus的现在分词形式为focusing。 56. 这双手套属于Linda。 This pair of gloves ____________ Linda. 【答案】 belongs to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“属于”是关键词，对应固定搭配“belongs to”；主语pair为单数，时态是一般现在时，谓语用三单形式。故填belongs to。 57. 喝点果汁怎么样？ ____________ some juice? 【答案】 What about##How about 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“怎么样”是关键词。表示“怎么样”的英语表达为What/How about，用于提出建议，about是介词，后可以接名词、代词或动名词，注意句首字母大写。 58. 互相尊重很重要。 It’s important ____________. 【答案】 to respect each other 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“互相尊重”是关键词。It is +形容词+to do sth.表示“做某事是……的”，该句型中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式；表示“互相尊重”的英语表达为respect each other，结合句型要求此处要填不定式结构。 59. 毕竟，帮助别人是好事。 ____________, helping others is a nice thing. 【答案】 After all 【解析】 【详解】原句中“毕竟”是关键词。表示“毕竟”的副词短语是After all，可单独放在句首，注意句首字母要大写。 60. 太多糖会导致牙齿问题。 ____________________________________ 【答案】 Too much sugar causes teeth problems. 【解析】 【详解】“太多糖会导致牙齿问题”译为Too much sugar causes teeth problems。本句为陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。“太多糖”翻译为Too much sugar，作主语； sugar 是不可数名词，谓语动词用三单形式，“导致”用causes；“牙齿问题”译为teeth problems，作宾语。 61. 遵守规则帮助你成为更好的人。 ____________________________________ 【答案】 Following rules helps you (to) become a better person. 【解析】 【详解】“遵守规则帮助你成为更好的人”译为Following rules helps you (to) become a better person。“遵守规则”译为Following rules，作主语；动名词作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“帮助”用helps；help sb (to) do sth表示“帮助某人做某事”，“成为更好的人”译为(to) become a better person。 VIII.书面表达（共15分） 62. 假如你是李华，最近你的英国笔友Mike经常情绪低落，他向你求助，询问如何保持心情愉悦。请你根据以下要点提示，给他回复一封邮件。内容包括： (1)享受美食，美食给予人幸福与美好的回忆；多吃蔬菜和水果，有益健康； (2)坚持运动，运动使人健康；重要的是不放弃； (3)帮助他人，参加志愿者活动；助人使人心灵富足。 注意： (1)词数70左右，邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：美好的回忆 sweet memories 志愿者活动 volunteer activities Dear Mike, I’m sorry to hear that you are in low spirits these days. I’d like to share some good ways to help you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these ways will be useful to you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 范文： Dear Mike, I’m sorry to hear that you are in low spirits these days. I’d like to share some good ways to help you. First, enjoy delicious food. It brings happiness and sweet memories. Also, eating more vegetables and fruits keeps you healthy. Second, stick to exercise every day. Find your favorite sport and keep doing it. Sports give you joy and courage, and they build up your body. The most important thing is never to give up. Third, try to help others. You can join volunteer activities. Helping people makes your heart full. I hope these ways will be useful to you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：分别给出三条保持心情愉悦的建议：享受美食（带来幸福回忆、多吃蔬果）；坚持运动（有益健康、不放弃）；帮助他人（参与志愿活动、心灵富足） 确定人称：第二人称（you/your） 注意事项：要点齐全，词数70词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表达关心并引出建议 主体段：分三点介绍保持心情愉悦的方法 结尾段：表达祝福 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：享受美食 主题：enjoy delicious food/enjoy tasty food/have a good meal等 方式：eat more vegetables and fruits/balanced diet/avoid junk food等 作用：brings happiness/sweet memories/keeps you healthy/good mood等 要点二：坚持运动 主题：stick to exercise/keep exercising/do sports regularly等 方式：find your favorite sport/keep doing/jog every morning/play basketball等 作用：give you joy and courage/build up your body/never give up/stay active/release stress等 要点三：帮助他人 主题：help others/do good deeds等 方式：join in volunteer activities/help the elderly/teach children/clean the park等 作用：make your heart full/sense of achievement/meaningful/bring joy等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $