Unit 2基础练习 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦U2基础词汇、语法及语篇应用，通过多题型梯度训练构建从词汇积累到综合运用的知识逻辑链，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|5题|结合首字母及汉语提示|核心词汇（respect/polite等）音形义关联| |单项选择|5题|考查情态动词/祈使句/连词|语法规则（must用法、if条件句）情境应用| |句子转换|5题|同义替换与句式转换|语言表达灵活性（祈使句改写、情态动词回答）| |完形填空|2篇|规则主题语篇理解|语篇逻辑推理与词汇语境运用|

U2基础复习 一、根据汉语及首字母提示完成单词 1. Students should show (尊敬) for their teachers and classmates at school. 2. Mum always tells us to (对待) everyone in a kind way. 3. My sister is a p girl. She always greets her teachers in the morning. 4. We must keep quiet in the library. We mustn't make n . 5. Don't l here and there, Mike. We must keep the classroom tidy. 二、单项选择 1. —Frank, late for school again! You must arrive on time. — I'm so sorry, Miss Zhang. I will get up earlier next time. A. doesn't be B. isn't C. don't be D. is 2. We wear our seat belts when we are in a car. A. must B. mustn't C. may D. may not 3. — you have any problem, my door is always open to you. —It's very kind of you. A. If B. Because C. So D. But 4. To live a green life, don't forget to the lights when we leave a room. A. cut down B. turn off C. put up D. break down 5. Boys and girls, the school uniforms on school days. ( 10 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A. wear B. to wear C. wore D. wearing 三、按要求完成句子 1. Thank you for helping me.（改为同义句） for help. 2. Last Friday afternoon, Tony didn't come to our class meeting.（改为同义句） Last Friday afternoon, Tony was our class meeting. 3. When you want to ask a question in class, you should raise your hand（. 改为同义句） When you want to ask a question in class, you should your hand. 4. We can't jump the queue in the dining hall.（改为祈使句） the queue in the dining hall. 5. —Must I finish my homework now?（做出否定回答） —No, you / . 4、 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 方框词：happy, practise, spirit, awful, understand 1. We have to wear the school uniform. It helps to build school . 2. I have to playing the piano after dinner. 3. I hope people in different countries can each other better. 4. The movie was . I didn't like it at all. 5. My little sister was yesterday, because she lost her favourite toy bear. 五、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Your bedroom is (tidy). You should clean it up right away. 2. Mr Smith gives us some good (advise) on how to learn English well. 3. Rules can help me become a (good) person than before. 4. If you don't go to the party, I will not go there (too). 5. After a long day of work, Mike often listens to music (relax). 六、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 午餐后，我在操场上和朋友闲逛聊天。 After lunch, I and talk with my friends in the playground. 2.你可以想想那些让你快乐的事情。 You can the things that make you happy. 3.我发现如果不吃早饭很难专心学习。 I find it hard to my study if I don't eat breakfast. 4.起床后你必须整理好床铺。 You must after you get up. 5.我们怎样才能和别人好好相处呢？ How can we with others? 七、完形填空 James is a middle school student. Yesterday was really a (n) 1 day for him. In the morning, his 2 didn't work, so he got up late. James hurried to school without breakfast, but he was still 3 . The first class had already begun. James met his teacher Ms Miller in the hallway. She stopped him and told him, "James, slow down. Don't 4 . Walk in the hallway, please." After the 5 class, James felt hungry. He opened his meal box and started eating when Ms Miller came in. "Don't eat in the 6 ," Ms Miller said. After the second class, James found he had left his notebook at home. He 7 his mother and asked her for help. Ms Miller said, "Don't bring your mobile phone to class." When James got home at 5 pm, Peter asked him to 8 . But his mother told him, "You have to finish your homework before you play basketball." "9 are there so many rules?" James thought. He doesn't want to 10 them sometimes. But his parents and teachers think rules are important. They can help him become a better person. 1. A. happy B. bad C. lucky D. good 2. A. alarm clock B. locker C. routine D. radio 3. A. different B. early C. late D. busy 4. A. leave B. run C. stop D. fight 5. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 6. A. classroom B. hallway C. library D. dining hall 7. A. found B. needed C. called D. told 8. A. do exercise B. watch TV C. have dinner D. play basketball 9. A. When B. Why C. How D. What 10.A. hear B. follow C. remember D. break Passage2 Bob has lots of rules in his family. He can't play soccer at home. He doesn't like the 1 . But his parents think all the rules are 2 . They can help Bob study better. This day, his mum 3 . Bob was happy to play soccer in the room. His pet dog, Caicai, 4 him in playing it. Oh, no! The ball hit a vase. After that, Mum came home. Bob told his mum Caicai 5 the vase. "Caicai," Mum said, "no 6 for you this evening." Caicai didn't have dinner. Bob felt 7 . He knew he needed to do something. He 8 to his mum. "Sorry, Mum," he said. "I broke the vase because I played soccer in the room." "It's important to 9 the rules. You can't go to watch the soccer game tomorrow. It's a punishment," Mum said. Bob said to his mother, "I will 10 play soccer at home again, Mum." His mother was happy after hearing his words. 1. A. race B. game C. habit D. rule 2. A. dangerous B. useful C. different D. hard 3. A. went out B. wrote down C. called back D. laughed at 4. A. stopped B. left C. joined D. hated 5. A. explored B. lied C. set D. broke 6. A. water B. music C. food D. luck 7. A. terrible B. funny C. happy D. relaxed 8. A. listened B. drank C. walked D. asked 9. A. practise B. follow C. finish D. thank 10.A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. always 答案： 一、1. respect 2. treat 3. polite 4. noise 5. litter 二、1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 三、1. Thanks; your 2. absent from 3. put up 4. Don’t jump 5. needn’t; don’t have to 四、1. spirit 2. practise 3. understand 4. awful 5. unhappy 五、1. untidy 2. advice 3. better 4. either 5. to relax 六、1. hang out 2. think about 3. focus on 4. make the/your bed 5. get along well 七、完形填空： Passage1 1-10：BACBA/ACDBB Passage2 1-10:DBACD/CACBA $