精品解析：内蒙古自治区包头市第一中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中试题七年级英语

包头一中 2025-2026 学年第二学期期中试题 七年级英语 满分：100 分 考试时间：90 分钟 第一部分 听力（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节 （共 3 小题；每小题 1 分，共 3 分） 听下面 3 段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 第二节（共 7 小题；每小题 1 分，共 7 分） 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。 听第 4 段材料，回答第 4、5 题。 4. What will they have for lunch? A. Salad. B. Hamburger. C. Porridge. 5. Where will Henry go next? A. To a hospital. B. To a supermarket. C. To a restaurant. 听第 5 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Who does Paul usually play basketball with after school? A. His friends. B. His cousins. C. His classmates. 7. What will Paul do next year? A. Do more basketball practice B. Take basketball classes. C. Read books about basketball. 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does Sam do exercise? A. In the park. B. In his house. C. In his school. 9. What does Sam like to have in the morning? A. Coffee. B. Bread. C. A sandwich. 10. What does Sam do after breakfast? A. He goes jogging. B. He rides to school. C. He prepares his schoolbag. 二．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mrs White lives on a small farm. In the early morning, she wants to buy some vegetables to make breakfast. She is ready to go out. Then she sees a ____1____ bird outside her room. She goes outside to ____2____ the bird. “Oh, poor small bird! You are hurt!” she says. “I think you need ____3____ help, don’t you?” Mrs White wants to ____4____ the bird. The bird is very thin. She brings it back into her room ____5____ puts it in a box. “What a lovely bird! Let me ____6____ you some food to eat. Stay here and wait for me, small bird,” she says. Mrs White feeds the bird with some pieces of ____7____, but the small bird doesn’t eat. It is in the corner of the box and looks ____8____. Oh, what happened? Mrs White puts one of her old clothes over the box ____9____. And then she goes to the shop to buy ____10____. After she gets back home, she looks in the box first. And she sees the small bird ____11____ the bread. “Oh, great!” says Mrs White. “You look ____12____ now!” After some days, Mrs White goes outside with the small bird. She says, “It’s time ____13____ you to go home. Go, small bird!” The small bird flies up into a ____14____ and sings for a long time. The bird must be thankful (感激的) to Mrs White. And from this day on, the small bird comes to the tree and ____15____ to Mrs White. How beautiful it sounds! 1. A. small B. big C. playful 2. A. look like B. look out C. look at 3. A. my B. her C. his 4. A. leave B. draw C. save 5. A. or B. and C. so 6. A. take B. give C. pick 7. A. bread B. pizza C. cake 8. A. happy B. cool C. afraid 9. A. suddenly B. quietly C. heavily 10. A. something B. anything C. everything 11. A. to eat B. ate C. eating 12. A. fine B. busy C. fun 13. A. to B. for C. with 14. A. room B. shop C. tree 15. A. reads B. sings C. dances 三．阅读理解（共15小题，26-36每小题2分，第37小题1分，第38，39小题每小题2分，第40小题3分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A，B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A All of us want to be healthy. To keep healthy, more and more people are doing sports. Do you like sports? If yes, which is your favourite sport? Look at the ads (广告), and they may help you. Nancy’s Gym Keep healthy! Lose weight! Price: $25/hour Opening time: Saturday and Sunday Tel: 455-6223 Water World Opening time: 9:00 a.m.–9:00 p.m. every day Price: $10/hour for adults, $7/hour for children (aged 15 and under) Tel: 215-1829 Come to Water World! Two pools for children. Two large pools for adults. Two restaurants. Ice World Have fun skating here! Price: $20/hour for children，$30/hour for adults (成年人) Tel: 886-8252 16. When can people go to Water World? A. At 9:30 p.m. B. At 1:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 17. If a 9-year-old boy wants to skate with his father for two hours, how much do they need to spend? A. $100. B. $50. C. $150. 18. What can we infer (推断) from the ads? A. You can’t do sports in Nancy’s Gym on weekends. B. People can only do sports at these three places. C. You can have a family trip in Ice World. B After dinner, the Carter family sits around the big table. Mr. Carter, Mrs. Carter, their three sons and 8-year-old daughter Lilly are all there. On the table, there is a big strawberry cake. Lilly looks at the cake with her big round eyes. She puts up her small hand and says, “Well, I’d like to have fifteen minutes of cake, please.” Mrs. Carter looks at her daughter, confused. “Fifteen minutes of cake? What does that mean?” she asks with a smile. Lilly sits up and says happily, “Mr. White teaches us about ‘time’ in today’s maths class. He says a clock is just like a cake. You can cut an hour into four parts. Each part is one quarter. One quarter is fifteen minutes. So I want a quarter of the cake—I call it ‘fifteen minutes of cake’.” Mr. Carter smiles. “Very good!” he says happily to Lilly. “You are so smart to use what you learn in class!” Mrs. Carter laughs and says. “Why don’t you have ten minutes of cake?” she says. “So there will be enough cake for all of us. We can all enjoy the sweet cake together!” Lilly nods (点头) her head quickly, with a big smile. They all think Lilly’s “cake time” is a fun idea. 19. How much cake does Lilly want to have at first? A. B. C. 20. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “confused”? A. 生气的 B. 困惑的 C. 难过的 21. Why does Mrs. Carter tell Lilly to have “ten minutes of cake”? A. Because she wants everyone to eat the cake. B. Because she wants to show she does well in maths. C. Because Lilly’s brothers each want ten minutes of cake. 22. What can we learn from the story? A. We should eat less cake to keep healthy. B. We must share everything with our family members. C. We can use knowledge from class in our daily life in fun ways. C Have you ever found that your cat talks to some people more than others? Well, a new study from Turkey finds something interesting: cats often meow (喵) more at men than at women. The scientists studied 31 cats and their owners. They find cats meow 4.3 times for men, but they only meow 1.8 times for women every day. This does not mean cats like men better. Scientists think men usually pay less attention (关注) to their cats than women. Most women often talk more to their cats and play more with them, but men don’t do these things very often. So cats have to meow more to get men’s love and attention. The study also finds another warm thing. When cats meet their owners, they always show friendly and relaxed actions. They may walk around their owners or stay close to their legs. These actions tell us that cats are happy and feel safe when their owners come back home. The scientists only study cats in Turkey, so we don’t know if cats around the world act the same. Maybe cats in other countries also have their own special ways to get attention. It is really fun to learn more about cute pet cats. 23. Why do cats meow more to men? A. Because cats like men better. B. Because men talk less to cats. C. Because men give attention to cats. 24. What do the friendly actions of cats show when they meet their owners? A. They are very happy and feel safe. B. They are hungry and want food. C. They are excited and want to go out. 25. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Cats in the study are from different countries. B. Cats in all countries meow in the same way. C. Cats may have different ways to get attention. 26. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Lovely cats from different countries B. How to make cats happy and safe C. Why cats meow more to men D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 My name is Susan. I am a middle school student. My parents are strict with me. At home, there are some rules I have to follow. First, I must make my bed every morning before going to school. This helps me start the day in a tidy way. Second, I must keep my room clean. I need to tidy my desk and put away my clothes. A clean room makes me feel comfortable (舒服的). The third rule is about using electronic devices (电子设备). I can only use my mobile phone or play computer games for half an hour on weekends. What’s more, I also have to do some chores. I need to wash the dishes after dinner every day and clean the living room on weekends. Finally, I must be home before 9:00 p.m. when I go out with friends or classmates. This makes sure that I am safe. Following these house rules may be difficult sometimes, but they help me grow into a better person. 27. How many house rules does Susan have to follow at home? _________________________________________________________________________________ 28. Why does Susan have to be home before 9:00 p.m. when she goes out? _________________________________________________________________________________ 29. What does Susan think of her house rules? _________________________________________________________________________________ 30. List (列举) one of your family rules and tell how rules can help us. (20 词以内) _________________________________________________________________________________ 四、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思完整、连贯。 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, _____31_____. Could I speak to Anna? B: Hi, Jane. It’s Anna. A: _____32_____? B: I’m thinking about a trip to Chengdu on May Day right now. Would you like to go with me? A: I’d be happy to. And I really like Sichuan cuisine (川菜). It tastes really delicious. B: _____33_____? A: Well, I’d like to order Gongbao chicken and Mapo tofu. They may taste different in local restaurants. B: _____34_____? It’s the most famous in Chengdu. A: Hot pot? Good idea. I can’t wait! B: Let’s meet at my home. Come early tomorrow. A: OK. See you tomorrow. B: _____35_____. 五、 词语运用 （共两节，20分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。（每空仅限1个单词） 36. Our class teacher often ________ (encourage) us to work hard. 37. There will be two football ________ (match) this week. 38. Gina’s name is on the ping-pong bat, so I think it is ________ (her). 39. I enjoy a salad and some ________ (strawberry) for lunch. 40. If we work hard together, we can ________ (success). 41. Teachers in the school give good ________ (advise) on how to learn English well. 42. If you want to lose ________ (weigh), it’s a good idea to take a walk after dinner. 43. He plays computer games all day instead of ________ (improve) his study skills. 44. The ________ (colour) pictures make the waiting room more beautiful. 45. I love living in the countryside because I can see stars shine ________ (bright) in the sky. 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Charlotte’s Web is a great book by E. B. White. Now it is also a three-part cartoon (卡通片) with the same name. What is the cartoon about? It tells a warm story about Wilbur and his friend, Charlotte. Wilbur is a pig and he lives on a farm. Charlotte is a spider (蜘蛛). Many people think spiders are scary, ____46____ Charlotte is different. She is ____47____ (friend), kind and smart. There ____48____ (be) bad news for Wilbur. People on the farm want ____49____ (kill) him for food. Wilbur is in ____50____(dangerous). He doesn’t want to end up (最终) as a few ____51____ (dish) on the table, but he doesn’t know what to do. To his surprise, Charlotte gets ____52____ idea. She “writes” special words about Wilbur in her web (网), like “Some Great Pig”. When seeing these words, many people think Wilbur is a magic pig and change ____53____ (they) minds. At last, Charlotte ____54____ (save) Wilbur. Watching the cartoon can help you understand some important things like love, life and care. If you want to watch a cartoon, this is a good ____55____(choose) for you. 六. 书面表达（满分15分） 56. 假如你是李华，你在本次春季运动会上荣获了“最美运动员”的称号。请你在校会上向全校师生分享一下你在饮食、运动和睡眠方面健康的生活习惯。 My Healthy Living Habits Eating eat vegetables and fruit, drink enough water, seldom eat sweets Sports run, do sports in PE class, take a walk after dinner Sleep get enough sleep 要求：1.内容包括所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范； 3.词数不少于 70词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。 My Healthy Living Habits Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I am so glad to share my healthy living habits with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s be healthy together! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 包头一中 2025-2026 学年第二学期期中试题 七年级英语 满分：100 分 考试时间：90 分钟 第一部分 听力（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节 （共 3 小题；每小题 1 分，共 3 分） 听下面 3 段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 第二节（共 7 小题；每小题 1 分，共 7 分） 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。 听第 4 段材料，回答第 4、5 题。 4. What will they have for lunch? A. Salad. B. Hamburger. C. Porridge. 5. Where will Henry go next? A. To a hospital. B. To a supermarket. C. To a restaurant. 听第 5 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Who does Paul usually play basketball with after school? A. His friends. B. His cousins. C. His classmates. 7. What will Paul do next year? A. Do more basketball practice B. Take basketball classes. C. Read books about basketball. 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does Sam do exercise? A. In the park. B. In his house. C. In his school. 9. What does Sam like to have in the morning? A. Coffee. B. Bread. C. A sandwich. 10. What does Sam do after breakfast? A. He goes jogging. B. He rides to school. C. He prepares his schoolbag. 二．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mrs White lives on a small farm. In the early morning, she wants to buy some vegetables to make breakfast. She is ready to go out. Then she sees a ____1____ bird outside her room. She goes outside to ____2____ the bird. “Oh, poor small bird! You are hurt!” she says. “I think you need ____3____ help, don’t you?” Mrs White wants to ____4____ the bird. The bird is very thin. She brings it back into her room ____5____ puts it in a box. “What a lovely bird! Let me ____6____ you some food to eat. Stay here and wait for me, small bird,” she says. Mrs White feeds the bird with some pieces of ____7____, but the small bird doesn’t eat. It is in the corner of the box and looks ____8____. Oh, what happened? Mrs White puts one of her old clothes over the box ____9____. And then she goes to the shop to buy ____10____. After she gets back home, she looks in the box first. And she sees the small bird ____11____ the bread. “Oh, great!” says Mrs White. “You look ____12____ now!” After some days, Mrs White goes outside with the small bird. She says, “It’s time ____13____ you to go home. Go, small bird!” The small bird flies up into a ____14____ and sings for a long time. The bird must be thankful (感激的) to Mrs White. And from this day on, the small bird comes to the tree and ____15____ to Mrs White. How beautiful it sounds! 1. A. small B. big C. playful 2. A. look like B. look out C. look at 3. A. my B. her C. his 4. A. leave B. draw C. save 5. A. or B. and C. so 6. A. take B. give C. pick 7. A. bread B. pizza C. cake 8. A. happy B. cool C. afraid 9. A. suddenly B. quietly C. heavily 10. A. something B. anything C. everything 11. A. to eat B. ate C. eating 12. A. fine B. busy C. fun 13. A. to B. for C. with 14. A. room B. shop C. tree 15. A. reads B. sings C. dances 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了怀特太太在农场发现一只受伤的小鸟，她悉心照顾并喂养它，待其康复后将其放飞，小鸟感激地为她歌唱的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：然后她看见房间外有一只小鸟。 根据下文“poor small bird”可知，这是一只小鸟。根据语境，前后文需保持一致。 【2题详解】 句意：她走到外面去看这只鸟。 根据“She goes outside”可知，她是去观察这只鸟。根据语境，look at表示观察动作。符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：我想你需要我的帮助，不是吗？ 此处需要形容词性物主代词来修饰help，根据主语I可知，怀特太太提供的是自己的帮助。根据语境，第一人称对应my。 【4题详解】 句意：怀特太太想要救这只鸟。 根据“You are hurt”可知，鸟受伤了，故可以推断她想救它。根据语境，save符合救助受伤动物的逻辑。 【5题详解】 句意：她把它带回房间并把它放进盒子里。 此处需要一个连词，连接两个动作。根据“brings it back”和“puts it in”可知，是两个连续动作。根据语境，and表顺承关系。符合逻辑。 【6题详解】 句意：让我给你一些食物吃。 根据后文“Mrs White feeds the bird with...”可知，她是给鸟食物。根据语境，固定搭配give sb. sth.符合逻辑。 【7题详解】 句意：怀特太太喂鸟吃了一些面包，但小鸟没吃。 根据下文“sees the small bird... the bread”可知，食物是面包。根据语境，前后文词汇复现。 【8题详解】 句意：它在盒子角落，看起来很害怕。 根据“but the small bird doesn’t eat. It is in the corner of the box”可知，鸟很恐惧。根据语境，受伤且陌生的环境会让鸟害怕。afraid符合逻辑。 【9题详解】 句意：怀特太太安静地把旧衣服盖在盒子上。 根据前文小鸟很害怕，可知此处为了不吓到鸟，动作应轻柔。quietly体现关爱且不惊扰，符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：然后她去商店买一些东西。 根据“she goes to the shop”可知，去商店是去买东西。根据语境，肯定句陈述去买东西，用something。 【11题详解】 句意：她看见小鸟正在吃面包。 此处强调正在进行的动作，see sb. doing sth.表示看见某人正在做某事，故eating符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：你现在看起来很好！ 根据前文，她看到小鸟吃东西可知，鸟吃了东西，状态恢复。look fine表示看起来健康不错，符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：到你回家的时候了。 It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是固定句型，表示“到了做某事的时间”符合语境，固定搭配选for。 【14题详解】 句意：小鸟飞进一棵树里并鸣叫了很久。 根据后文“the small bird comes to the tree...”可知，此处小鸟是飞到了树上。 【15题详解】 句意：小鸟来到树上唱给怀特太太听。 根据“How beautiful it sounds”可知，此处描述的是声音好听。sings与sounds呼应，符合语境。 三．阅读理解（共15小题，26-36每小题2分，第37小题1分，第38，39小题每小题2分，第40小题3分，共30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A，B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A All of us want to be healthy. To keep healthy, more and more people are doing sports. Do you like sports? If yes, which is your favourite sport? Look at the ads (广告), and they may help you. Nancy’s Gym Keep healthy! Lose weight! Price: $25/hour Opening time: Saturday and Sunday Tel: 455-6223 Water World Opening time: 9:00 a.m.–9:00 p.m. every day Price: $10/hour for adults, $7/hour for children (aged 15 and under) Tel: 215-1829 Come to Water World! Two pools for children. Two large pools for adults. Two restaurants. Ice World Have fun skating here! Price: $20/hour for children，$30/hour for adults (成年人) Tel: 886-8252 16. When can people go to Water World? A. At 9:30 p.m. B. At 1:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 17. If a 9-year-old boy wants to skate with his father for two hours, how much do they need to spend? A. $100. B. $50. C. $150. 18. What can we infer (推断) from the ads? A. You can’t do sports in Nancy’s Gym on weekends. B. People can only do sports at these three places. C. You can have a family trip in Ice World. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是运动场所的广告，主要介绍了三家运动场所的相关信息，包括各自的特色、收费标准、开放时间以及联系方式等。 【16题详解】 根据“水世界”的营业时间“Opening time: 9:00 a.m.–9:00 p.m. every day”可知，人们可以在每天上午9点到晚上9点的时间段内去场馆运动。故下午1点30分在营业时间段之内，符合题意。 【17题详解】 根据“冰雪世界”的价格信息“Price: $20/hour for children，$30/hour for adults”可知，儿童20美元一小时，成年人30美元一小时，故9岁男孩和爸爸一起去滑冰需要20×2+30×2=100美元。 【18题详解】 根据“冰雪世界”的价格信息“Price: $20/hour for children，$30/hour for adults”可知，成年人和孩子都可以去玩，故可推断在“冰雪世界可以进行一场家庭旅行”是可行的。根据“Opening time: Saturday and Sunday”可知，周末不能去南希的健身房运动是错误的；根据“Two restaurants.”可知，“水世界”还有餐饮，故这三家场馆只能运动也是错误的。 B After dinner, the Carter family sits around the big table. Mr. Carter, Mrs. Carter, their three sons and 8-year-old daughter Lilly are all there. On the table, there is a big strawberry cake. Lilly looks at the cake with her big round eyes. She puts up her small hand and says, “Well, I’d like to have fifteen minutes of cake, please.” Mrs. Carter looks at her daughter, confused. “Fifteen minutes of cake? What does that mean?” she asks with a smile. Lilly sits up and says happily, “Mr. White teaches us about ‘time’ in today’s maths class. He says a clock is just like a cake. You can cut an hour into four parts. Each part is one quarter. One quarter is fifteen minutes. So I want a quarter of the cake—I call it ‘fifteen minutes of cake’.” Mr. Carter smiles. “Very good!” he says happily to Lilly. “You are so smart to use what you learn in class!” Mrs. Carter laughs and says. “Why don’t you have ten minutes of cake?” she says. “So there will be enough cake for all of us. We can all enjoy the sweet cake together!” Lilly nods (点头) her head quickly, with a big smile. They all think Lilly’s “cake time” is a fun idea. 19. How much cake does Lilly want to have at first? A. B. C. 20. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “confused”? A. 生气的 B. 困惑的 C. 难过的 21. Why does Mrs. Carter tell Lilly to have “ten minutes of cake”? A. Because she wants everyone to eat the cake. B. Because she wants to show she does well in maths. C. Because Lilly’s brothers each want ten minutes of cake. 22. What can we learn from the story? A. We should eat less cake to keep healthy. B. We must share everything with our family members. C. We can use knowledge from class in our daily life in fun ways. 【答案】19. B 20. B 21. A 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了Lilly用数学课上学到的“一刻钟”概念提出“十五分钟的蛋糕”，在妈妈提议改为“十分钟的蛋糕”后，一家人开心地分享蛋糕，大家都觉得这个把课堂知识用在生活里的主意很有趣。 【19题详解】 文中第三段Lilly解释道：“One quarter is fifteen minutes. So I want a quarter of the cake—I call it ‘fifteen minutes of cake’.”，这直接说明Lilly一开始想要蛋糕的四分之一。 【20题详解】 文中第二段提到Lilly说“fifteen minutes of cake”后，Mrs. Carter的反应是“confused. ‘Fifteen minutes of cake? What does that mean?’ she asks with a smile.”，结合上下文能看出她对Lilly的说法感到不解，因此“confused”的中文意思是“困惑的”。 【21题详解】 文中第五段Mrs. Carter说：“Why don’t you have ten minutes of cake? So there will be enough cake for all of us. We can all enjoy the sweet cake together!”，这直接说明她这么说的原因是想让每个人都能吃到蛋糕。 【22题详解】 文中Lilly把数学课上学到的“时间”和“分数”知识用在了分蛋糕上，大家都觉得她的“cake time”是个有趣的想法，这体现了“我们可以在日常生活中用有趣的方式运用课堂上学到的知识”这个道理。 C Have you ever found that your cat talks to some people more than others? Well, a new study from Turkey finds something interesting: cats often meow (喵) more at men than at women. The scientists studied 31 cats and their owners. They find cats meow 4.3 times for men, but they only meow 1.8 times for women every day. This does not mean cats like men better. Scientists think men usually pay less attention (关注) to their cats than women. Most women often talk more to their cats and play more with them, but men don’t do these things very often. So cats have to meow more to get men’s love and attention. The study also finds another warm thing. When cats meet their owners, they always show friendly and relaxed actions. They may walk around their owners or stay close to their legs. These actions tell us that cats are happy and feel safe when their owners come back home. The scientists only study cats in Turkey, so we don’t know if cats around the world act the same. Maybe cats in other countries also have their own special ways to get attention. It is really fun to learn more about cute pet cats. 23. Why do cats meow more to men? A. Because cats like men better. B. Because men talk less to cats. C. Because men give attention to cats. 24. What do the friendly actions of cats show when they meet their owners? A. They are very happy and feel safe. B. They are hungry and want food. C. They are excited and want to go out. 25. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Cats in the study are from different countries. B. Cats in all countries meow in the same way. C. Cats may have different ways to get attention. 26. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Lovely cats from different countries B. How to make cats happy and safe C. Why cats meow more to men 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了土耳其一项新研究发现：猫对男性比对女性喵叫更多，原因是男性通常较少关注猫，猫需要通过更多喵叫来获取男性的爱和关注；此外，猫见到主人时会表现出友好放松的行为，说明它们感到开心和安全。最后指出研究仅限于土耳其的猫，其他国家的猫可能有自己独特的方式来获取关注。 【23题详解】 根据文章第三段内容“Scientists think men usually pay less attention (关注) to their cats than women. Most women often talk more to their cats and play more with them, but men don’t do these things very often. So cats have to meow more to get men’s love and attention.”可知，猫对男性喵叫更多是因为男性较少和猫说话、较少关注猫。 【24题详解】 根据文章第四段内容“These actions tell us that cats are happy and feel safe when their owners come back home.”可知，猫见到主人时的友好行为表明它们很开心且感到安全。 【25题详解】 根据文章最后一段内容“The scientists only study cats in Turkey...Maybe cats in other countries also have their own special ways to get attention.”可知，猫在不同国家可能有不同的获取关注的方式。 【26题详解】 根据文章内容，全文围绕“猫为什么对男性喵叫更多”这一核心话题展开，包括原因分析和相关研究发现，选项C最能概括全文主旨。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 My name is Susan. I am a middle school student. My parents are strict with me. At home, there are some rules I have to follow. First, I must make my bed every morning before going to school. This helps me start the day in a tidy way. Second, I must keep my room clean. I need to tidy my desk and put away my clothes. A clean room makes me feel comfortable (舒服的). The third rule is about using electronic devices (电子设备). I can only use my mobile phone or play computer games for half an hour on weekends. What’s more, I also have to do some chores. I need to wash the dishes after dinner every day and clean the living room on weekends. Finally, I must be home before 9:00 p.m. when I go out with friends or classmates. This makes sure that I am safe. Following these house rules may be difficult sometimes, but they help me grow into a better person. 27. How many house rules does Susan have to follow at home? _________________________________________________________________________________ 28. Why does Susan have to be home before 9:00 p.m. when she goes out? _________________________________________________________________________________ 29. What does Susan think of her house rules? _________________________________________________________________________________ 30. List (列举) one of your family rules and tell how rules can help us. (20 词以内) _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】27. Five. 28. Because this makes sure that she is safe. 29. They may be difficult sometimes, but they help her grow into a better person. 30. I must finish homework first. Rules help us form good habits. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Susan在家需要遵守的五条家规，以及她对家规的看法。 【27题详解】 第二段列出了五条家规：整理床铺、保持房间整洁、限制电子设备使用、做家务、晚上9点前回家，因此答案是Five。 【28题详解】 第二段提到晚上9点前到家的规则是为了确保安全“This makes sure that I am safe”，答案是原文直接信息。 【29题详解】 第三段提到遵守家规有时很难，但它们帮助她成长为更好的人“may be difficult sometimes, but they help me grow into a better person”，答案是原文直接信息。 【30题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。需分享自己的一条家规并说明规则如何帮助我们，合理即可。 四、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思完整、连贯。 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, _____31_____. Could I speak to Anna? B: Hi, Jane. It’s Anna. A: _____32_____? B: I’m thinking about a trip to Chengdu on May Day right now. Would you like to go with me? A: I’d be happy to. And I really like Sichuan cuisine (川菜). It tastes really delicious. B: _____33_____? A: Well, I’d like to order Gongbao chicken and Mapo tofu. They may taste different in local restaurants. B: _____34_____? It’s the most famous in Chengdu. A: Hot pot? Good idea. I can’t wait! B: Let’s meet at my home. Come early tomorrow. A: OK. See you tomorrow. B: _____35_____. 【答案】31. This is Jane 32. What are you doing now 33. What would you like to order 34. What about hot pot 35. See you 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Jane打电话给Anna，邀请她一起讨论五一去成都的旅行计划。 【31题详解】 通过Anna的自我介绍回答和Jane空格后的句子可知，Jane在给Anna打电话，此处需填Jane打电话时的自我介绍。应填This is Jane. 【32题详解】 Anna回答正在思考去成都的旅行计划，Jane应该问Anna正在做什么？应填What are you doing now？ 【33题详解】 Jane回答想要点宫保鸡丁和麻婆豆腐，Anna应该问你想要点什么？应填What would you like to order? 【34题详解】 前文谈到Jane想要去成都吃宫保鸡丁和麻婆豆腐，后文Jane反问Anna火锅吗？说明Anna提出吃其他美食的建议问Jane火锅怎么样。应填What about hot pot？ 【35题详解】 两人约定明天在 Anna 家碰面，Jane用明天见结束对话，Anna需要回应Jane的道别。应填See you。 五、 词语运用 （共两节，20分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。（每空仅限1个单词） 36. Our class teacher often ________ (encourage) us to work hard. 【答案】 encourages 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的班主任经常鼓励我们努力学习。句中时间标志词“often”表示经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时；主语“Our class teacher”是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词encourage要使用第三人称单数形式，故填encourages。 37. There will be two football ________ (match) this week. 【答案】 matches 【解析】 【详解】句意：这周将有两场足球比赛。 数词two后接可数名词复数，match的复数形式为matches。 38. Gina’s name is on the ping-pong bat, so I think it is ________ (her). 【答案】hers 【解析】 【详解】句意：Gina的名字在乒乓球拍上，所以我认为这是她的。根据“so I think it is...”可知，此处指“她的乒乓球拍”，空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词hers“她的”。故填hers。 39. I enjoy a salad and some ________ (strawberry) for lunch. 【答案】strawberries 【解析】 【详解】句意：我午餐吃一份沙拉和一些草莓。句中出现限定词some（一些），后接可数名词时需使用复数形式；strawberry 是以“辅音字母+y”结尾的可数名词，变复数时需改y为i再加 -es，即strawberries。 40. If we work hard together, we can ________ (success). 【答案】 succeed 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们一起努力，我们就能成功。句中“can”为情态动词，后接动词原形，括号内所给词“success”为名词，其动词形式为“succeed”，故填succeed。 41. Teachers in the school give good ________ (advise) on how to learn English well. 【答案】advice 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校的老师就如何学好英语给出了很好的建议。形容词“good”后需接名词作宾语，“advise”的名词形式为“advice”，为不可数名词，没有复数形式。 42. If you want to lose ________ (weigh), it’s a good idea to take a walk after dinner. 【答案】weight 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想减肥，晚饭后散步是个好主意。根据“If you want...after dinner.”及提示词可知，此处是说减肥，常用短语lose weight来表达。故填weight。 43. He plays computer games all day instead of ________ (improve) his study skills. 【答案】improving 【解析】 【详解】句意：他整天都在玩电脑游戏，而不是花时间去提高自己的学习能力。短语instead of意为“代替，而不是”，其中of是介词，介词后接动词时，必须用动名词形式，所以填动词improve的动名词形式improving。 44. The ________ (colour) pictures make the waiting room more beautiful. 【答案】colourful 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些色彩丰富的图片让候诊室更美丽。空格处需要形容词作定语修饰名词“pictures”，“colour”的形容词形式为“colourful”（意为“色彩丰富的”）。 45. I love living in the countryside because I can see stars shine ________ (bright) in the sky. 【答案】brightly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢住在乡下，因为我能看到星星在天空中明亮地闪耀。bright是形容词，修饰动词shine（闪耀），用副词brightly（明亮地）。故填brightly。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Charlotte’s Web is a great book by E. B. White. Now it is also a three-part cartoon (卡通片) with the same name. What is the cartoon about? It tells a warm story about Wilbur and his friend, Charlotte. Wilbur is a pig and he lives on a farm. Charlotte is a spider (蜘蛛). Many people think spiders are scary, ____46____ Charlotte is different. She is ____47____ (friend), kind and smart. There ____48____ (be) bad news for Wilbur. People on the farm want ____49____ (kill) him for food. Wilbur is in ____50____(dangerous). He doesn’t want to end up (最终) as a few ____51____ (dish) on the table, but he doesn’t know what to do. To his surprise, Charlotte gets ____52____ idea. She “writes” special words about Wilbur in her web (网), like “Some Great Pig”. When seeing these words, many people think Wilbur is a magic pig and change ____53____ (they) minds. At last, Charlotte ____54____ (save) Wilbur. Watching the cartoon can help you understand some important things like love, life and care. If you want to watch a cartoon, this is a good ____55____(choose) for you. 【答案】46. but 47. friendly 48. is 49. to kill 50. danger 51. dishes 52. an 53. their 54. saves 55. choice 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《夏洛的网》这部卡通片。故事讲述了小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛的友谊。 【46题详解】 句意：许多人认为蜘蛛可怕，但夏洛不同。前后为转折关系，用连词but。 【47题详解】 句意：她友好、善良且聪明。此处和kind、smart并列作表语，需要用friend的形容词形式friendly，意为“友好的”，故填friendly。 【48题详解】 句意：威尔伯有一个坏消息。 news为不可数名词，there be句型中用is。 【49题详解】 句意：农场里的人想要杀了他当食物。 want to do sth.固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，不定式to kill。 【50题详解】 句意：威尔伯处于危险中。in danger是固定搭配，意为“处于危险中”，需要用dangerous的名词形式danger，故填danger。 【51题详解】 句意：他不想最终变成餐桌上的几道菜。a few后接可数名词复数，dish的复数为dishes。 【52题详解】 句意：夏洛有了一个主意。此处泛指“一个主意”，idea以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an，故填an。 【53题详解】 句意：很多人认为威尔伯是一只神奇的猪并改变他们的想法。此处修饰名词minds，需要用they的形容词性物主代词their，故填their。 【54题详解】 句意：最后，夏洛救了威尔伯。 本文为一般现在时，主语Charlotte是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式saves，故填saves。 【55题详解】 句意：这对你来说是个好选择。形容词good后需要接名词，choose的名词形式是choice，意为“选择”，a后接名词单数，故填choice。 六. 书面表达（满分15分） 56. 假如你是李华，你在本次春季运动会上荣获了“最美运动员”的称号。请你在校会上向全校师生分享一下你在饮食、运动和睡眠方面健康的生活习惯。 My Healthy Living Habits Eating eat vegetables and fruit, drink enough water, seldom eat sweets Sports run, do sports in PE class, take a walk after dinner Sleep get enough sleep 要求：1.内容包括所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范； 3.词数不少于 70词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。 My Healthy Living Habits Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I am so glad to share my healthy living habits with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s be healthy together! 【答案】例文 My Healthy Living Habits Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. I am so glad to share my healthy living habits with you. First, I eat plenty of vegetables and fruit every day and drink enough water. I seldom eat sweets, because they are bad for my health. A balanced diet keeps me energetic. Second, I exercise regularly. I run in the morning, do sports in PE class, and take a walk after dinner. Staying active helps me stay fit. Finally, I make sure to get enough sleep. Going to bed early ensures I wake up refreshed. That way I have the energy to do other things. Let’s be healthy together! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可适当补充内容，确保文章内容充实且条理清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体阐述自己日常践行的健康生活习惯； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①plenty of大量的 ②do sports做运动 ③take a walk散步 ④stay fit保持健康 [高分句型] I seldom eat sweets, because they are bad for my health. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $