6.2 Table Manners（Reading）-《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语Unit 6阅读课，采用“课前预习+课堂检测”分层设计，通过词汇-短语-句型-语篇递进路径巩固语言知识，培养语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|词汇变形、短语识别、单句翻译|通过词形转换（如share过去式）夯实基础词汇，难句翻译衔接课文理解| |课堂检测|短语应用、词汇辨析、语篇理解|语境填空（如be used to搭配）强化短语运用，阅读判断提升语篇分析能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版），以语文出版社2022年出版的《英语·基础模块1》为蓝本，匠心打造了【内蒙古专用】《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共50练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）Unit 6 Table Manners（Reading）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit 6 Table Manners 一课一练（2） Reading 【课前预习】 一、课文重点词汇 1.share v. 分享→过去式/过去分词形式：______ 2.dish n. 菜肴；盘子→复数形式：______ 3.culture n. 文化→形容词形式：______ 4.dining n. 用餐→动词原形形式：______ 5.form n. 形式→复数形式：______ 二、课文重点短语 1.be used to doing 2.share dishes 3.Chinese culture 4.dining form 三、课文难句翻译 1.In Chinese culture, people are used to sharing dishes. 译文： 2.For Chinese people, this form of dining is warm and friendly. 译文： 【课堂检测】 一、短语填空（选择最佳答案） 从下面的短语中选择合适的短语，并用正确形式完成句子（每空一词） Chinese culture, dining form, be used to,be friendly to,share dishes 1.People in China ______ ______ sharing food. 2.We usually ______ ______ with family and friends. 3.This ______ ______ is very popular in China. 4.______ ______ is rich and colorful. 5.We should ______ ______ ______ others at the table. 二、词汇单选（选择最佳答案） 6.Chinese people are used to ______ dishes together. A. share B. sharing C. shared D. shares 7.This ______ of dining is common in China. A. form B. food C. table D. way 8.Sharing dishes makes people ______. A. cold B. lonely C. warm D. quiet 9.Chinese ______ is famous around the world. A. food B. culture C. dish D. table 10.We often eat with ______ at home. A. families B. family C. a family D. the family 二、阅读判断 A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best? The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French (法国人) are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey (调查) done last year. The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food, because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same. The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine (高级菜肴) don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese. How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet. 11．From the survey we know that the English like fast food best. 12．The survey shows 45% of Americans like fast food. 13．Some English people can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. 14．The Japanese are the least interested in fast food. 15．This passage mainly tells us that fast food is unhealthy. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》（2020年版），以语文出版社2022年出版的《英语·基础模块1》为蓝本，匠心打造了【内蒙古专用】《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共50练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）Unit 6 Table Manners（Reading）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） Unit 6 Table Manners 一课一练（2） Reading 【课前预习】 一、课文重点词汇 1.share v. 分享→过去式/过去分词形式：______ 2.dish n. 菜肴；盘子→复数形式：______ 3.culture n. 文化→形容词形式：______ 4.dining n. 用餐→动词原形形式：______ 5.form n. 形式→复数形式：______ 【答案】1. shared（过去式/过去分词） 2.dishes（复数） 3.cultural（形容词） 4.dine（动词原形） 5.forms（复数） 二、课文重点短语 1.be used to doing 习惯于…… 2.share dishes 合餐 3.Chinese culture 中国文化 4.dining form 用餐形式 三、课文难句翻译 1.In Chinese culture, people are used to sharing dishes. 译文：在中国文化中，人们习惯合餐。 2.For Chinese people, this form of dining is warm and friendly. 译文：对中国人来说，这种用餐形式温馨又友好。 【课堂检测】 一、短语填空（选择最佳答案） 从下面的短语中选择合适的短语，并用正确形式完成句子（每空一词） Chinese culture, dining form, be used to,be friendly to,share dishes 1.People in China ______ ______ sharing food. 【答案】are used to 【解析】be used to doing 习惯于做某事。 2.We usually ______ ______ with family and friends. 【答案】share dishes 【解析】share dishes 合餐，固定搭配。 3.This ______ ______ is very popular in China. 【答案】dining form 【解析】dining form 用餐形式，符合语境。 4.______ ______ is rich and colorful. 【答案】Chinese culture 【解析】Chinese culture 中国文化，课文原词。 5.We should ______ ______ ______ others at the table. 【答案】be friendly to 【解析】be friendly to 对……友好，餐桌礼仪要求。 二、词汇单选（选择最佳答案） 6.Chinese people are used to ______ dishes together. A. share B. sharing C. shared D. shares 【答案】B 【详解】be used to 后接动名词 sharing。 7.This ______ of dining is common in China. A. form B. food C. table D. way 【答案】A 【详解】form 形式，this form of dining 用餐形式。 8.Sharing dishes makes people ______. A. cold B. lonely C. warm D. quiet 【答案】C 【详解】warm 温暖的，合餐让人感觉温暖。 9.Chinese ______ is famous around the world. A. food B. culture C. dish D. table 【答案】B 【详解】culture 文化，中国文化世界闻名。 10.We often eat with ______ at home. A. families B. family C. a family D. the family 【答案】B 【详解】family 家庭，表整体概念，不用复数。 二、阅读判断 A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best? The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French (法国人) are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey (调查) done last year. The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food, because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same. The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine (高级菜肴) don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese. How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet. 11．From the survey we know that the English like fast food best. 12．The survey shows 45% of Americans like fast food. 13．Some English people can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. 14．The Japanese are the least interested in fast food. 15．This passage mainly tells us that fast food is unhealthy. 【答案】11．T 12．F 13．T 14．F 15．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的人对于快餐的态度。 【详解】11．细节理解题。根据“The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food”可知英国人是世界上最大的快餐迷。故答案为T。 12．细节理解题。根据“And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.”可知研究表明44%的美国人不能放弃快餐。故答案为F。 13．细节理解题。根据“The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food, because it’s delicious”可知一些英国人不能放弃快餐，因为它很美味。故答案为T。 14．细节理解题。根据“the French (法国人) are the least interested in quick meals”可知法国人是对快餐最不感兴趣的人。故答案为F。 15．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同国家的人对于快餐的态度。故答案为F。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $