内容正文:
2026年广东省中考第二次英语模拟试卷听力材料及参考答案
听力材料:
A. 听句子
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. On a snowy morning, Tony put on a thick coat.
2. Tony ran fast to school and lost his student card by accident.
3. Tony went to the Lost and Found office but didn't find it.
4. A cleaner went to Tony's classroom with his student card.
5. Tony was moved and sent her a red scarf to show his thanks.
B. 听对话
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
M: Hi, Lily, are you ready for the final exam?
W: Yes! I've prepared a lot for it, and I'm confident now.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
W: Jason, you look tired. Did you stay up late last night?
M: No, I just spent the whole morning on the community cleaning. It was tiring.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
W: The weather report says it'll be nice this Sunday. Let's visit the science museum, Mike.
M: Perfect! I am planning to go there these days.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
M: This mall is huge! I need to get new shoes — they're on the 4th floor.
W: Let's go to the clothing area first. It's just one floor below the shoe area.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
M: You bought a lot of eggs and sugar, Jane. Are you making something for dinner?
W: No, I'll mix them with butter for a sweet snack.
听第六段对话,回答第11—12小题。
W: I heard a noise just now. What happened, Sam?
M: I broke a glass and got hurt when I picked it up. My hand is bleeding.
W: Let's go to the washroom and clean the cut.
M: Do I have to go to the hospital?
W: Don't worry. I'll call our home nurse.
听第七段对话,回答第13—15小题。
M: Lisa, are you free today? There's a team match at the sports center.
W: Hi, Tom. What kind of match? I enjoy watching players kick the ball.
M: That's it! It's 3 o'clock now, and the match will start 40 minutes later. Will you come?
W: I'd love to. But my bike is broken.
M: My sister Lillian can drive us there. She's waiting outside.
W: That's great!
C. 听短文
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
Yesterday, we helped Uncle Wang move into his new house. It was a sunny day, perfect for the move. The living room on the first floor looked bright, with a big window facing south. Uncle Wang was especially satisfied with the garden. It was big enough for him to plant his favorite flowers. We were busy tidying up the house at noon when two young men knocked on the door. They were Uncle Wang's students twenty years ago. Uncle Wang taught them biology at a middle school then. They brought him a rose plant as a house-warming gift. Uncle Wang was so glad to see them and showed them around the new house. Everyone felt warm on the special day.
D. 听填信息
你将听到一则关于学校艺术节的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Hello everyone! I'm here to tell you about our school art festival. Its theme is “Show Your Talent, Shine on Stage”. It's a great chance to show your skills and meet classmates who share similar interests. The festival will be held next Saturday afternoon. Most activities will take place in the school hall, and some will be held in the art room. There are two main activities: first, an English song competition — please sign up at the teachers' office if you want to join in. Second, we'll have a hand-made work and painting show. Please bring your works to the art room by next Thursday. We believe this festival will bring you lots of joy and wonderful memories. Look forward to seeing you then!
参考答案与详细解析
一、听说应用
1—5 BABCA 6—10 BBCAC 11—15 CACBA
16—20 CBBAB
21. Shine 22. Saturday 23. Main 24. painting
25. memories
26—30 DAFCB
二、语法选择
31—35 CBBAC 36—40 BACCB
【文章大意】Ethan热爱吉他并报名才艺表演,却因自我怀疑陷入焦虑。爷爷以自身经历鼓励他,他深受触动并刻苦练习,最终明白享受热爱的过程远比获奖重要。
31. C 【解析】考查副词(构词法)。分析句子结构可知,空格处修饰动词短语“signed up”,应用副词作状语来修饰动词,故选“hurriedly”。
32. B 【解析】考查代词。根据句意可知,Ethan将自己和其他音乐家作比较并怀疑自己的能力。句中有关键词own,前面需要使用形容词性物主代词,故选“his”。
33. B 【解析】考查时态。根据上下文可知,这里描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,故选“began”。
34. A 【解析】考查冠词。此处表泛指,应用不定冠词,且空格后painter的发音以辅音音素开头,故选“a”。
35. C 【解析】考查介词。根据句意可知,Ethan的爷爷拜访老师以寻求帮助。此处介词“for”表示目的,“visit sb. for sth.”意为“为了某事去拜访某人”,故选“for”。
36. B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。“tell sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配,意为“告诉某人做某事”,故选“to draw”。
37. A 【解析】考查宾语从句引导词。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少宾语从句引导词。从句“the key was drawing from my heart”结构完整,所以该处的引导词不充当句子成分,只起连接作用,故选“that”。
38. C 【解析】考查被动语态。根据句意可知,“Ethan”是动作“encourage”的承受者,谓语动词要用被动语态;根据上下文可知,这里描述的是过去发生的事情,所以此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,且主语Ethan为单数,故选“was encouraged”。
39. C 【解析】考查名词所有格。根据句意可知,音乐触动了听众们的心,所以此处应用名词所有格;且听众不止一个,应用复数形式,故选“listeners'”。
40. B 【解析】考查形容词比较级。根据句意以及关键词“than”可知,没什么比享受热爱做的事更重要,此处应用比较级,故选“more important”。
三、完形填空
41—45 DBBCC 46—50 DBAAC
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了湖北甜点师邹明磊,她将中国文物做成蛋糕,在国际比赛中获奖并走红网络。她以现代方式传承文化,立志打造“甜点博物馆”。
41. D 【解析】考查名词辨析。advice建议;worry担忧;doubt怀疑;attention关注。根据下文可知,她的甜点很受欢迎,所以此处应为她的作品最近在网上获得了很多关注,故选“attention”。
42. B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。be covered with被……覆盖;be filled with充满……;be connected with与……有关;be mixed with 与……混合。根据句意可知,她的社交平台页面充满各种中国古代文物,故选“is filled with”。
常见的“be+动词过去分词+with”短语
be compared with
与……相比
be crowded with挤满
be packed with塞满
be faced with面临
43. B 【解析】考查动词辨析。fail失败;hope希望;refuse拒绝;agree同意。根据“turn these ancient treasures into… feel and taste”可知,这是一种期望,故选“hopes”。
44. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。keep on继续;give up放弃;dream of梦想;put off推迟。根据句意可知,她一直梦想开自己的甜品店,故选“dreamed of”。
45. C 【解析】考查动词辨析。save拯救;decide决定;enter进入;improve改善。根据句意可知,2018年一个转折点出现在她的生命中,故选“entered”。
46. D 【解析】考查名词辨析。fair展览会;speech演讲;course课程;competition比赛。根据后文“won second place”可知是参加世界比赛,故选“competition”。
47. B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。proud自豪的;amazed惊讶的;satisfied满意的;shamed羞愧的。根据句意可知,全世界的烘焙师看到她的作品都感到惊讶,故选“amazed”。
48. A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。alive有生气的;real真实的;simple简单的;standard标准的。根据上文“Our treasures… should not be forgotten”可知,此处应为使文化保持生机,故选“alive”。
49. A 【解析】考查副词辨析。widely广泛地;easily容易地;hardly几乎不;quietly安静地。结合下文可知,它们很受欢迎,所以此处应为被广泛称赞,故选“widely”。
50. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。family家庭;country国家;hometown家乡;community社区。根据句意可知,全国的粉丝都希望她用甜品来复刻自己家乡的文物,故选“hometowns”。
四、阅读理解
A
51—55 CCBBA
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了实验室安全的重要性及相关的安全守则。
51. C 【解析】推理判断题。由第一段可知,作者先列举相关数据,再指出忽视实验室安全可能会导致危险事故,以此强调实验室安全的重要性,目的是提醒读者重视实验室安全,故选C。
52. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据规则1中“Make sure that your teacher allows you to use the lab first.”可知,做实验首先要获得老师的准许,故选C。
53. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据规则2中“wear clothes that cover your arms and legs”可知,应穿覆盖手臂和腿的衣服。选项中符合该规则的衣服为衬衫和长裤,故选B。
54. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据各规则的具体内容可知,规则1、2、3属于实验前的准备,规则4、5、6为实验中的注意事项,规则7、8、9为实验后的整理步骤,故选B。
55. A 【解析】推理判断题(文章出处题)。根据全文内容可知,本文介绍了校园实验安全的相关守则,由此可推测本文很可能来源于学校网站,故选A。
B
56—60 DBBAC
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了甘肃民勤通过种植梭梭树来治沙,在当地人民以及全国志愿者的共同努力下,该治沙行动已经发展为一项全国性的环保行动。
56. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“That is to say, it can survive very dry weather and terrible winds…”可知,梭梭树被称为“英雄植物”是因为它能在干旱、多风的恶劣沙漠环境中存活,故选D。
57. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Their story quickly became popular, and the topic ‘Plant Trees in Minqin' moved many young people…”可知,真人秀让“请到民勤种棵树”成为了热门话题,故选B。
58. B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据下文“online websites offered ‘cloud planting’ — donating money or adopting trees” 可知,一些人可以通过线上的“云种树”来参加民勤的种树活动,由此可推知engage in意为“参加”,与join in意义相近,故选 B。
59. A 【解析】文本结构题。通读全文可知,第一段和第二段主要介绍民勤干旱的自然环境以及当地的治沙行动,作为“请到民勤种棵树”行动的背景;第三段和第四段以真人秀节目为转折点,讲述了“请到民勤种棵树”是如何发展为全国性的环保行动的;第五段总结了该行动带来的环境与社会效益,故选A。
文本结构题的解题技巧
文本结构题考查学生对文章整体结构的把握能力和逻辑分析能力。常见说明文的结构类型有:总—分—总、总—分、分—总。解答此类题目时,学生首先要抓住每一段的首句或中心句来理清文章脉络,同时也要关注语篇中的关键词(如also, besides等逻辑词或表示阶段性时间点的词)来确定段落之间的逻辑关系,从而做出正确选择。
60. C 【解析】主旨大意题。全文围绕民勤地区的全民植树治沙行动展开,介绍了行动的背景、发展以及意义,核心是这一全国性的植树行动,故选C。
C
61—65 DECGA
五、短文填空(所填答案形式有错,扣0.5分;大小写错误,扣0.5分;选错不给分)
66. them(写成“they”,扣0.5分)
67. called(写成“call/calling”,扣0.5分) 68. and 69. as
70. qualities(写成“quality”,扣0.5分) 71. why 72. age 73. Only(写成“only”,扣0.5分)
74. checks(写成“check”,扣0.5分) 75. enough
(1)stand for代表;象征
(2)play an important part in在……中起重要作用
(3)be honored as被誉为
(4)at a young age在小时候
(5)move forward/on前进;继续
(6)put one's ability to the best use充分发挥某人的能力
六、读写综合
A. 回答问题(信息不完整,扣1分;出现无关信息,扣0.5分;信息错误不给分;信息完整但语法错误,扣0.5分)
76. The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System/BDS./The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System/BDS guides the machines used by the farmers/them.(guides写成“guide”扣0.5分)
77. Because farmers/they depended only on human power.(漏写“Because”扣1分)
78. One day./Just one day./It takes Lu Ruwen/him (just) one day to plant all his fields with the new machines.(takes写成“take”扣0.5分)
79. No, it isn't.
80. To let farmers grow more sugar cane and make more money.(漏写“To”扣1分)
B. 书面表达
【审题指导】
1. 审主题:参加校园科技大赛
2. 审人称:以第一人称为主
3. 审时态:以一般过去时为主
【写作指导】
要点提示
素材串联
开头:介绍校园科技大赛
大赛主题(the theme of)、参赛搭档(took part in it with…)
正文:描述合作过程
①创意讨论(we discussed a lot and decided to…)
②分工合作(Peter was responsible for… and I focused on…)
③问题解决(we finally made it by…; won a prize)
结尾:表达参赛感受
①对科技的兴趣更加浓厚(get more interested in)
②真正意识到……(I really realized…)
【成文】One possible version:
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to tell you about our school's Science and Technology Competition last week. The theme of the competition was “Technology Makes Life Simpler”. I took part in it with my partner Peter.
First and foremost, we discussed a lot and decided to build a smart rubbish bin to help make our school cleaner. Then we searched for information online and divided the work. Peter was responsible for coding, and I focused on making the model. Although we failed several times, we finally made it by trying again and again. We showed it in the competition and won a prize for our creativity.
This experience made me get more more and more interested in science and technology. And I really realized the power of teamwork, which brought us not only success but also friendship.
Yours,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2026年广东省中考第二次英语模拟考
英语卷
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. What was the weather like?
2. Why did Tony lose his student card?
3. Where did Tony go?
4. Who went to Tony's classroom?
5. How did Tony show his thanks?
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. How does Lily feel?
A. Nervous. B. Confident. C. Bored.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. Why does Jason look so tired?
A. Because he stayed up late. B. Because he joined in the cleaning.
C. Because he went for a long run.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. When will the speakers go to the science museum?
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. Which floor will the speakers go to first?
A. The 3rd floor. B. The 4th floor. C. The 5th floor.
听第五段对话,回答第10 小题。
10. What food might Jane want to make?
A. Soup. B. Salad. C. Cookies.
听第六段对话,回答第11——12 小题。
11. What was wrong with Sam?
A. He fell off the bike. B. He got burned when cooking.
C. He was hurt by the broken glass.
12. Where will they go first?
A. To the washroom. B. To the hospital. C. To the kitchen.
听第七段对话,回答第13——15 小题。
13. Which game does Lisa like?
A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football.
14. How soon will the match start?
A. In thirty minutes. B. In forty minutes. C. In fifty minutes.
15. Who will take Lisa to the sports center?
A. Lillian. B. Tom. C. Lisa's sister.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. Which direction does the window in the living room face?
A. East. B. West. C. South.
17. How does Uncle Wang like the garden?
A. It's very lively. B. It's big enough. C. It's a little small.
18. When did the two young men come?
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon.
19. Which subject did Uncle Wang teach at a middle school?
A. Biology. B. Physics. C. Maths.
20. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A visit to an old teacher. B. Uncle Wang's moving day.
C. Uncle Wang's teaching experiences.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一则关于学校艺术节的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
The School Art Festival
Theme:“Show Your Talent, 21. on Stage”
Benefits: to show your skills and meet classmates with similar interests
Time: next 22. afternoon
Place: the school hall and art room
Two 23. Activities:
Activity 1: an English song competition
Activity 2: a hand-made work and 24. show
Come and get lots of joy and wonderful 25. !
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Why is that?
B. How does it feel?
C. It sounds more than just a drink.
D. But could I have hot water instead?
E. I will try some cold water next time.
F. I usually drink ice water because it's refreshing.
Flora: Welcome, Li Lin! Would you like some ice water?
Li Lin: Thanks. 26.
Flora: Sure. I notice many Chinese prefer hot water. 27.
Li Lin: Because we believe it's healthier.
Flora: Interesting. 28.
Li Lin: I see. Actually, hot water helps us feel better, especially when we' re cold or tired.
Flora: 29.
Li Lin: Yeah. It's an idea from traditional Chinese medicine. Hot water is said to help our body's energy flow(流动).
Flora: That sounds magical. Let me try some.
Li Lin: 30.
Flora: It feels different, but really comfortable!
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Every day after school, Ethan would rush home to play his guitar, losing himself in the music.
One day, when the yearly talent show finally came, Ethan 31 signed up. However, he soon started to worry. He compared himself with other musicians and questioned 32 own ability. The fear of failure 33 to weigh on him.
Noticing his worry, Ethan's grandfather sat him down. He recalled his dream of becoming 34 painter when he was young.“Self-doubt held me back,” he said.“I visited my teacher 35 advice.Then she told me 36 in front of a crowd, which scared me. But she smiled and told me 37 the key was drawing from my heart. True beauty lies in being real, not perfect.”
Ethan 38 by his grandfather's story and he practised tirelessly. On the day of the talent show,he walked onto the stage and played like never before. His fingers danced over the strings(弦),creating music that touched the 39 hearts.
Although Ethan didn't win the talent show, he felt like a winner. He learned that success isn't just about winning a prize —— nothing is 40 than enjoying what he loves to do. The true prize is the journey itself.
31. A. hurries B. hurried C.hurriedly
32. A. him B. his C.himself
33. A. begins B. began C. had begun
34. A. a B. an C.the
35. A. with B. of C. for
36. A. draw B. to draw C. drawing
37. A. that B. what C. where
38. A. encouraged B. is encouraged C. was encouraged
39. A. listeners B. listener's C. listeners’
40. A. important B. more important C. the most important
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Zou Minglei is a 36-year-old dessert artist from Wuhan, Hubei Province. Her creations have got much 41 online these days.
Looking through Zou's social media page feels like walking into a national museum. It 42 all kinds of ancient Chinese treasures. However, non e of them are real - - - they' re all cakes. The young woman 43 to turn these ancient treasures into things people can feel and taste.
Zou always 44 opening her own dessert shop. After college, she began learning to make desserts. In 2015, she started her own dessert shop.
Then a turning point 45 her life in 2018. That year, Zou made a cake shaped like theBianzhong of Marquis Yi of Zeng(曾侯乙编钟). She took it to a world 46 and won second place.Bakers(烘焙师 ) all around the world were 47 to see her creation. Zou realized that ancient treasures could be shown in a sweet and modern way. “Our treasures are beautiful and should not be forgotten,” she said. “Making these cakes is a new way to keep our culture 48 .”
So far, Zou has made many different dessert copies of ancient treasures and they have been 49 praised online. Fans from all over China have asked Zou to turn ancient treasures from their 50 into desserts. Encouraged by their support, Zou keeps building her“dessert museum”, hoping to create100 dessert copies of ancient treasures.
41. A. advice B. worry C. doubt D. attention
42. A. is covered with B. is filled with C. is connected with D. is mixed with
43. A. fails B. hopes C. refuses D. agrees
44. A. kept on B. gave up C. dreamed of D. put off
45. A. saved B. decided C. entered D. improved
46. A. fair B. speech C. course D.competition
47. A. proud B. amazed C. satisfied D. shamed
48. A. alive B. real C. simple D. standard
49. A. widely B. easily C. hardly D. quietly
50. A. families B. countries C. hometowns D.communities
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
In the US, about 5,000 safety-related accidents happen in schools each year, with at least 10% of them being related to science labs. While most only lead to small cuts or burns, a lack(缺乏) of attention to safety can turn a simple experiment(实验) into a dangerous accident.
1. Get permission(许可)
Make sure that your teacher allows you to use the lab first. Don't do unless allowed.
2. Dress right
Tie back long hair and wear clothes that cover your arms and legs, and shoes that cover your feet. Use gloves and protective glasses.
3. Safety check
Check if there are dangerous materials and where they are before the experiment.Know where the safety equipment(设备) is and the number to call for help.
4. Stay focused
Don't eat, drink or do non-lab
things during the experiment.
5. No touching
Avoid touching your
face, eyes, nose, or
mouth while working
with chemicals.
6. Fire & glass
Don't leave while things are burning.
Turn off fires and heaters when they
are not in use.Report to your teacher
right away if you break glass and get
hurt.
7. Deal with waste Deal with the experiment materials correctly
and throw the waste in the right
places.
8. Clean up
Clean your work space and equipment.
9. Personal care
Take off protection equipment carefully. Wash your hands with soap and warm water for at least20 seconds.
51. Why does the writer mention the school accidents in the US?
A. To explain why lab accidents happen.
B. To give examples of school lab accidents.
C. To remind readers to take lab safety seriously.
D. To show simple experiments are more dangerous.
52. What should a student do first before working in the lab?
A. Put on protective glasses. B. Check dangerous materials.
C. Ask the teacher for permission. D. Remember all the lab safety rules.
53. What should you wear when you work in the lab?
A. A shirt and shorts. B. A shirt and trousers.
C. A T-shirt and a short skirt. D. A dress that reaches the knees.
54. Which of the following matches the rules with the correct stages?
a. before doing an experiment b. while doing an experiment c. after doing an experiment
A. 1,2—a;3,4,5,6—b;7,8,9—c B. 1,2,3—a;4,5,6—b;7,8,9—c
C. 1,2,3,4—a;5,6—b;7,8,9—c D. 1,2—a;3,4,5—b;6,7,8,9—c
55. Where can we most probably find the passage?
A. On the school website. B. In a chemistry textbook.
C. In a student's lab notebook. D. In a travel safety guidebook.
B
Local people call part of their hometown, Minqin,“Huqu” or“Lake Area”. However, MinqinCounty in Gansu Province is one of the driest areas in China, and possibly in the world.
To protect the environment, local communities and volunteers work together to plant saxaul trees(梭梭树). The saxaul tree is a“hero plant” for deserts, with deep roots(根) to hold the soil. That is to say, it can survive very dry weather and terrible winds, making it perfect for holding the sand. Every spring, volunteers from across the country join in this meaningful activity.
In 2024, a reality show recorded ten young men who did something brave: they travelled to Minqin and planted 180,000 saxaul trees with local villagers. Their story quickly became popular, and the topic“Plant Trees in Minqin” moved many young people, who shared:“Saxaul trees can help prevent desertification(沙漠化)!” and“I'm booking a trip to Minqin!”
By March, 2025, the movement had grown into a nationwide activity. Thousands of volunteers came to Minqin to“fight the desert”. In Xinglong Village, Minqin County, volunteers dug holes,watered young trees, and experienced the challenges of desert control. For those who couldn't engage in the event, online websites offered“cloud planting”—— donating money or adopting(领养) trees.Together, these efforts united society in fighting against the spread of deserts.
Planting these trees not only improves the environment but also teaches people the importance of environmental protection. Local farmers have also benefited. The trees prevent farmland from being covered by sand, helping plants grow better. These trees are farmers' lifeline. Without them, the desert would take over their homes.
56. Why is the saxaul tree called a“hero plant”?
A. It's the tallest plant in the desert. B. It was first found by a hero.
C. It can turn the sand into soil. D. It survives hard desert conditions.
57. What did the reality show lead to according to Paragraph 3?
A. The price of saxaul trees increased.
B.“Plant Trees in Minqin” became a hot topic.
C. Many people went to Minqin for vacation.
D. People knew more about the cause of sandstorm.
58. What does the underlined phrase“engage in” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Check in. B. Join in. C. Break in. D. Drop in.
59. Which best shows the structure of the passage?
60. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The characteristics of saxaul trees.
B. The life of local farmers in Minqin.
C. A nationwide tree-planting movement in Minqin.
D. The achievement of China's desert control efforts.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位外国游客的饮食偏好,右栏是七个中国特色美食的介绍,请为每位游客匹配合适的特色美食,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
( )61. Leo will travel in China during the Spring Festival. He wants to taste Chinese food which can bring him good luck in the new year.
( )62. Jack plans to spend her holiday in Guangdong. She would like to try a local traditional snack with meat fillings(馅料).
( ) 63. Oliver loves to share food. He wants to try a popular Chinese dish where people cook and eat together for warmth and joy.
( )64. Nick is very interested in Chinese tea culture. She wants to try a Chinese snack made from tea.
A. Tanghulu: A traditional Chinese street snack. Fruits are covered with a thin sugar coating, making it taste sweet and crispy. It has become popular in some foreign countries.
B. Suanye:A special Yunnan snack made with fresh fruits or vegetables. It has a special sour and a little hot taste,very refreshing and popular in summer.
C. Hotpot: A delicious and warm meal in China. People can choose different tastes and fresh food, and then cook and eat together. It feels very warm and enjoyable.
D. Niangao: A kind of rice cake made from glutinous rice(糯米). Families make niangao together to wish for a better life, as it sounds like“year high” in Chinese.
E. Shaomai: A traditional snack with thin wrappers(皮) and nice fillings of pork and rice. It has a long history and is popular in Guangdong.
( )65. James saw many people eat a shiny Chinese fruit snack online. He is curious about its taste and wants to try it.
F. Zongzi: A traditional rice dumpling eaten during the Dragon Boat Festival. It comes with either sweet or savory(咸的) fillings.
G. Pu’ er Tea Cake: A kind of soft cake made with Pu’ er tea,with a light and special tea taste. It's a tasty example of how tea is used in Chinese food.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
age they for call quality as if only why enough and check
Police dogs are valuable partners for officers. To show the importance of their work, China has introduced the first national logo for 66. !The logo includes a police dog, a shield, and pine branches. The shield and the pine branches stand for duty and strength. And the police dog in the logo is 67. Black Wolf.
Black Wolf is a Kunming breed(品种). In 2012, he joined the police in Chongqing. He worked on over 300 cases 68. played an important part in more than 50, said a local newspaper. In2019, he was honored 69. a first-class excellent dog for his outstanding performance. BlackWolf has three main 70. : being a Chinese breed, having a record of excellent service, and having a strong build. That explains 71. he can be part of the symbol.
At present, there are about 34,000 police dogs in China. Becoming a police dog is not easy. Dogs start training at a very young 72. . At 2, 4, and 6 months old, they are tested on their health, strength, bravery and how well they follow orders. 73. the best little dogs move forward with more training.
Later, those little dogs take two more tests. The first 74. if they can follow orders like sit, stay and fetch(取回). They must get 75. points to move on. In the last test, the dogs get jobs based on their size and skills. So they can put their abilities to the best use.
六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
In Wuxuan, Guangxi, farmers are using new technology to grow sugar cane(甘蔗). This technology helps the farmers work faster and better.The machines are guided by the BeiDouNavigation Satellite System (BDS,北斗卫星导航系统). They put the young plants into the soil and add the right amount of fertilizer(养料), then cover the soil with a special cloth. In the pasi, farmers had to stop working in bad weather because they depended only on human power. But now, even on hot or rainy days, these machines can keep working without slowing down.
The new machines are much more powerful than humans. They can plant the young plants much more quickly than people. Farmers are happy with the new technology.“Before, planting my fields took so much time, but now, I can finish all my fields in just one day,” said one farmer called Lu Ruwen. This connection of technology and planting makes farmers’ work easier and gives them hope for a bright future.
Though the initial(最初的) cost of the machines is a little high, the long-term savings make it a
better choice for farmers. They don't need to hire(雇佣) many workers since machines have done so much work. It lowers labor costs and provides a cheaper way of farming than before. The government is helping farmers by lending them money to buy the new machines. It also provides better young sugar cane plants, which lets farmers grow more sugar cane and make more money.
New technology helps the farmers work faster, spend less money and grow more sugar cane.
76. What guides the machines used by the farmers?
77. Why did farmers have to stop working in bad weather in the past?
78. How long does it take Lu Ruwen to plant all his fields with the new machines?
79. Is the new way of planting sugar cane more expensive in the long run?
80. What's the purpose of the government providing better young sugar cane plants?
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
81.假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom对中国校园科技活动很感兴趣。上周你们学校举办了以“科技让生活更简单”为主题的校园科技大赛,你和搭档 Peter组队完成了一项科技作品并参赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,给Tom 写一封电子邮件,分享此次经历。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
参考词汇:编程 code
Dear Tom
I'm glad to tell you about our school's Science and Technology Competition last week. ______________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$英语模拟试卷2,一听句子,请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑,每个句子听两遍。One, on a snowy morning, tony put on a thick coat. On a snowy morning, tony put on a thick coat. Two, tony ran fast to school and lost his student card by accident. Tony ran fast to school and last his student card by accident. Three, tony went to the lost and found office, but didn't find IT. Tony went to the last and found office, but didn't find IT. For a cleaner went to tony classroom with his student card. A cleaner went to tourney's classroom with his student card. Five, tony was moved in center a red scarf to show his thanks. Tony was moved and sent her a red scarf to show his thanks. 2、听对话,请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍,听第一段对话,回答第六小题。Hi, lily, are you ready for the . final exam? Yes, i've prepared a lot for IT, and i'm confident now. Hi, lily. Are you ready for the . final exam? Yes, i've prepared a lot for IT, and i'm confident now. 听第二段对话,回答第七小题。Jason, you look tired. Did you stay up late last night? No, I just spent the whole morning on the community cleaning. IT was tiring. Jason, you look tired. Did you stay up late last night? No, I just spent the whole morning on the community cleaning. IT was tiring. 听第三段对话。回答第八小题。The weather report says it'll be nice this sunday. Let's visit the science museum. Mike. perfect. I am planning to go there these days. The weather report says it'll be nice this sunday. Let's visit the science museum. Mike. perfect. I am planning to go there these days. 听第四段对话,回答第九小题。This mall is huge. I need to get new shoes there on the fourth floor. Let's go to the clothing area first. It's just one floor below the shoot area. This mall is huge. I need to get new shoes there on the fourth floor. Let's go to the clothing area first. It's just one floor below the shoot area. 听第五段对话,回答第十小题。You bought a lot of eggs and sugar. Jane, are you making something for dinner? No, i'll make them with butter for a sweet nack. You bought a lot of eggs and sugar. Jane, are you making something for dinner? No, i'll mix them with butter for a sweet snack. 听第六段对话,回答第11至12小题。I heard a noise just now. What happened? Sam. I broke a glass and got hurt when I picked IT up. My hand is bleeding. Let's go to the washroom and clean the cat. Do I have to go to . the hospital? Don't worry, i'll call our homeless. I heard a noise just now. What happened? sam? I broke a glass and got hurt when I picked IT up. My hand is bleeding. Let's go to the washroom and . clean the cat. Do I have to go to the hospital? Don't worry, i'll call our homework. 听第七段对话,回答第13到15小题。Lisa, are you free today? There's a team match at the sports center. Hi tom. What kind of match? I enjoy watching players . kick the ball. That's IT. It's three o'clock now and the match will start forty minutes later. Will you come? I'd love to, but my bike is broken. My . sister lilly can drive us there. She's waiting . outside. That's great. Lisa, are you free today? There's a team matched at the sports center. Hi tom. What kind of match? I enjoy watching players kick the ball. That's IT. It's three o'clock now and the match will start fall minutes later. Will you come? I'd love to, but my bike is broken. My sister Lillian can drive us there. She's waiting outside. That's great. 3、听短文,请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。Yesterday, we helped uncle wong move into his new house. IT was a Sunny day perfect for the move. The living room on the first floor looked bright with a big window facing self. Uncle wang was especially satisfied with the garden. IT was big enough for him to plant his favorite ite flowers. We were busy tiding up the house at noon when two Young men knocked on the door. They were uncle, one students twenty years ago. Uncle wang taught them biology at a middle school. Then they brought him a rose plant as a housewarming gift. Uncle wong was so glad to see them and showed them around the new house. Everyone felt warm on this special day. Yesterday, we helped uncle one move into his new house. IT was a Sunny day perfect for the move. The living room on the first floor looked bright with a big window facing south. Uncle wong was especially satisfied with the garden. IT was big enough for him to plant his favourite flowers. We were busy tiding up the house at noon when two Young men knocked on the door. They were uncle wong students twenty years ago. Uncle wong taught the biology at a middle school. Then they brought him a rose plant as a housewarming gift. Uncle wong was so glad to see them and showed them around the new house. Everyone felt warm on the special day. 4、听填信息。你将听到一则关于学校艺术节的通知,请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。Hello, everyone, i'm here to tell you about our school art festival. Its theme is show your talent, shine on stage. It's a great chance to show your skills and meat classmates who share similar interests. The festival will be held next saturday afternoon. Most activities will take place in the school hall, and some will be held in the art room. There are two main activities. First, an english song competition. Please sign up at the teacher's office if you want to join in. Second, we'll have a hand made work in painting show. Please bring your works to the ark room by next thursday. We believe this festival will bring you lots of joy and wonderful memories. Look forward to seeing you then. Hello everyone, i'm here to tell you about our school art festival. Its theme is show your talent, shine on stage. It's a great chance to show your skills and neat classmates who share similar interest. The festival will be held next saturday afternoon. Most activities will take place in the school hall, and some will be held in the art room. There are two main activities, first in english song competition, please sign up at the teacher's office if you want to join in. Second will have a hand made work in painting show. Please bring your works to the art room by next thursday. We believe this festival will bring you lots of joy and wonderful memories. Look forward to seeing you then.