摘要:
**基本信息**
小学英语期末真题汇编,精选50道单项选择题,汇集济南、青岛等多地区23-24至24-25学年期末真题,聚焦形容词比较级、一般过去时等核心语法及日常交际应用。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|50题|形容词比较级(如taller/heavier)、一般过去时(如cleaned/saw)、日常交际(如Good luck/Thank you)、there be句型(如was/were)|精选多地区近年期末真题,情境贴近学生生活(如“last weekend”“winter holiday”),梯度覆盖基础语法到实际应用,解析精准(如比较级标志词than、过去时间状语last Sunday)|
内容正文:
专题02 (期末真题汇编)单项选择题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
( ) 1.(24-25 济南・期末)—How _________ are you? —I'm 1.65 metres.
A. tall B. heavy C. old
( ) 2.(24-25 青岛・期末)My brother is 50 kilograms. He is _________ than me. I'm 45 kilograms.
A. thinner B. heavier C. taller
( ) 3.(24-25 烟台・期末)That's the _________ dinosaur in this hall.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest
( ) 4.(24-25 潍坊・期末)—What _________ are your shoes? —Size 37.
A. big B. size C. long
( ) 5.(24-25 济宁・期末)Your feet are bigger than _________. My shoes are size 35.
A. me B. my C. mine
( ) 6.(23-24 淄博・期末)The sun gets lower, but my shadow gets _________.
A. longer B. shorter C. older
( ) 7.(23-24 泰安・期末)I'm 12 years old. You are 13. You are _________ than me.
A. younger B. older C. taller
( ) 8.(23-24 滨州・期末)This dinosaur is 4 metres _________.
A. tall B. heavy C. long
( ) 9.(23-24 聊城・期末)Who is _________, Zhang Peng or John?
A. strong B. stronger C. strongest
( ) 10.(24-25 东营・期末)My arms are _________ than yours.
A. long B. longer C. longest
( ) 11.(24-25 威海・期末)—What did you do last weekend? —I _________ my room.
A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning
( ) 12.(24-25 日照・期末)—Did you watch TV yesterday? —_________ I had a cold and slept all day.
A. Yes, I did. B. No, I didn't. C. No, I don't.
( ) 13.(24-25 济南・期末)I _________ a film with my parents last Sunday.
A. see B. saw C. seeing
( ) 14.(24-25 青岛・期末)She _________ at home and drank tea yesterday afternoon.
A. stay B. stays C. stayed
( ) 15.(24-25 烟台・期末)—_________ was your weekend? —It was great.
A. How B. What C. When
( ) 16.(23-24 潍坊・期末)I _________ a cold last week.
A. have B. had C. has
( ) 17.(23-24 济宁・期末)Did you _________ your clothes last Saturday?
A. wash B. washed C. washing
( ) 18.(23-24 淄博・期末)He _________ some children's shows on TV last night.
A. watch B. watches C. watched
( ) 19.(23-24 泰安・期末)—Did you do anything else? —Yes, I _________ my grandparents.
A. visit B. visited C. visiting
( ) 20.(24-25 滨州・期末)I want to buy the new film _________.
A. book B. magazine C. newspaper
( ) 21.(24-25 聊城・期末)—Where did you go _________ the winter holiday? —I went to Sanya.
A. over B. on C. in
( ) 22.(24-25 东营・期末)I _________ a horse in Xinjiang last summer.
A. ride B. rode C. rides
( ) 23.(24-25 威海・期末)—Did you go to Turpan? —_________ We saw lots of grapes there.
A. Yes, I did. B. No, I didn't. C. Yes, I do.
( ) 24.(24-25 日照・期末)She _________ lots of pictures and went swimming in Sanya.
A. take B. took C. takes
( ) 25.(24-25 济南・期末)—What happened? —I _________ off my bike and hurt my foot.
A. fall B. fell C. falls
( ) 26.(23-24 青岛・期末)We _________ camping in the forest park last weekend.
A. go B. went C. goes
( ) 27.(23-24 烟台・期末)My mother _________ some bad fruit and didn't feel well.
A. eat B. ate C. eats
( ) 28.(23-24 潍坊・期末)—_________ did you go there? —We went there by plane.
A. What B. Where C. How
( ) 29.(23-24 济宁・期末)They _________ many gifts for their friends yesterday.
A. buy B. bought C. buys
( ) 30.(23-24 淄博・期末)It looks _________ a mule!
A. like B. at C. for
( ) 31.(24-25 泰安・期末)There _________ no library in my old school.
A. is B. was C. were
( ) 32.(24-25 滨州・期末)
Before, I _________ quiet. Now, I'm very active in class.
A. am B. was C. were
( ) 33.(24-25 聊城・期末)I couldn't _________ fast before. Now I can run very fast.
A. run B. ran C. running
( ) 34.(24-25 东营・期末)Now there _________ a new gym in our school.
A. is B. was C. are
( ) 35.(24-25 威海・期末)—Could you use computers when you were at school? —_________ There were no computers in my time.
A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldn't. C. No, I can't.
( ) 36.(23-24 日照・期末)I didn't like winter before. I thought it _________ too cold.
A. is B. was C. were
( ) 37.(23-24 济南・期末)Now I love to _________. So I like winter.
A. ice-skate B. go cycling C. play badminton
( ) 38.(23-24 青岛・期末)There _________ no computers or Internet in the Tang dynasty.
A. is B. was C. were
( ) 39.(23-24 烟台・期末)Before, I _________ ride my bike well. Now I go cycling every day.
A. couldn't B. can't C. don't
( ) 40.(23-24 潍坊・期末)We are all different _________.
A. before B. now C. then
( ) 41.(24-25 济宁・期末)—I'm going to take the English test tomorrow. —_________
A. Good luck! B. Thank you. C. You're welcome.
( ) 42.(24-25 淄博・期末)—Thank you for your help. —_________
A. All right. B. Not at all. C. That's right.
( ) 43.(24-25 泰安・期末)—How are you? —_________
A. I'm fine, thanks. B. I'm 12 years old. C. I like English.
( ) 44.(24-25 滨州・期末)—See you tomorrow. —_________
A. Goodbye. B. Thank you. C. Good idea.
( ) 45.(24-25 聊城・期末)—Happy birthday! —_________
A. Thank you. B. The same to you. C. Happy birthday!
( ) 46.(23-24 东营・期末)—Can I use your pen? —_________ Here you are.
A. Sure. B. You're welcome. C. Thank you.
( ) 47.(23-24 威海・期末)—I have a toothache. —_________ You should see a dentist.
A. That's too bad. B. Congratulations. C. Good idea.
( ) 48.(23-24 日照・期末)—What size are your shoes? —_________
A. I'm 1.65 metres. B. Size 38. C. I'm 48 kilograms.
( ) 49.(23-24 济南・期末)—How heavy are you? —_________
A. I'm 1.65 metres. B. Size 38. C. I'm 48 kilograms.
( ) 50.(23-24 青岛・期末)—Did you have a good time? —_________
A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I don't.
参考答案及解析
1.A 【解析】询问身高用固定句型How tall are you?,故选 A。
2.B 【解析】50 公斤比 45 公斤重,heavier(更重的)符合语境,故选 B。
3.C 【解析】in this hall 表示范围,用形容词最高级tallest(最高的),故选 C。
4.B 【解析】询问鞋码用固定句型What size are your shoes?,故选 B。
5.C 【解析】比较对象要一致,mine=my feet,故选 C。
6.A 【解析】太阳越低,影子越长,longer(更长的)符合常识,故选 A。
7.B 【解析】13 岁比 12 岁大,older(更年长的)符合语境,故选 B。
8.A 【解析】描述高度用 “数字 + metres+tall”,故选 A。
9.B 【解析】两者比较用形容词比较级stronger(更强壮的),故选 B。
10.B 【解析】than 是比较级标志,longer(更长的)符合语法,故选 B。
11.B 【解析】last weekend 是过去时间,clean 的过去式是cleaned,故选 B。
12.B 【解析】根据答语 “感冒睡了一整天” 可知是否定回答,Did 开头的问句用didn't,故选 B。
13.B 【解析】last Sunday 是过去时间,see 的过去式是saw,故选 B。
14.C 【解析】yesterday afternoon 是过去时间,stay 的过去式是stayed,故选 C。
15.A 【解析】询问周末过得怎么样用How,故选 A。
16.B 【解析】last week 是过去时间,have 的过去式是had,故选 B。
17.A 【解析】Did 开头的一般疑问句,后面动词用原形wash,故选 A。
18.C 【解析】last night 是过去时间,watch 的过去式是watched,故选 C。
19.B 【解析】问句是一般过去时,答语也用一般过去时,visit 的过去式是visited,故选 B。
20.B 【解析】film magazine(电影杂志)是固定搭配,符合教材原文,故选 B。
21.A 【解析】over the winter holiday(在寒假期间)是固定表达,故选 A。
22.B 【解析】last summer 是过去时间,ride 的过去式是rode,故选 B。
23.A 【解析】根据答语 “看到了很多葡萄” 可知是肯定回答,Did 开头的问句用did,故选 A。
24.B 【解析】and 连接并列的过去式,take 的过去式是took,故选 B。
25.B 【解析】fall off 的过去式是fell off(从…… 摔下来),故选 B。
26.B 【解析】last weekend 是过去时间,go 的过去式是went,故选 B。
27.B 【解析】and 连接并列的过去式,eat 的过去式是ate,故选 B。
28.C 【解析】根据答语 “坐飞机” 可知询问交通方式,用How,故选 C。
29.B 【解析】yesterday 是过去时间,buy 的过去式是bought,故选 B。
30.A 【解析】look like(看起来像)是固定搭配,故选 A。
31.B 【解析】in my old school 是过去时间,library 是单数,用was,故选 B。
32.B 【解析】Before 表示过去,主语是 I,用was,故选 B。
33.A 【解析】couldn't 后面接动词原形run,故选 A。
34.A 【解析】Now 表示现在,gym 是单数,用is,故选 A。
35.B 【解析】根据答语 “那时候没有电脑” 可知是否定回答,Could 开头的问句用couldn't,故选 B。
36.B 【解析】before 表示过去,主语是 it,用was,故选 B。
37.A 【解析】根据后句 “所以我喜欢冬天” 可知是ice-skate(滑冰),故选 A。
38.C 【解析】in the Tang dynasty 是过去时间,computers 是复数,用were,故选 C。
39.A 【解析】Before 表示过去,“不能” 用couldn't,故选 A。
40.B 【解析】根据 are 可知是现在,now(现在)符合语境,故选 B。
41.A 【解析】考试前祝福用Good luck!(祝你好运!),故选 A。
42.B 【解析】回应感谢用Not at all.(不客气),故选 B。
43.A 【解析】回答身体状况用I'm fine, thanks.,故选 A。
44.A 【解析】告别用Goodbye.(再见),故选 A。
45.A 【解析】收到生日祝福用Thank you.,故选 A。
46.A 【解析】同意借东西用Sure.(当然可以),故选 A。
47.A 【解析】听到别人牙疼表示遗憾用That's too bad.(太糟糕了),故选 A。
48.B 【解析】回答鞋码用Size 38.,故选 B。
49.C 【解析】回答体重用I'm 48 kilograms.,故选 C。
50.B 【解析】Did 开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用Yes, I did.,故选 B。
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