Unit 5 Weather and us（单元自测练习卷）-2025-2026学年北师大版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 北师大版四年级英语下册Unit 5 Weather and us基础提优测试卷，满分100分，40分钟，聚焦天气主题词汇、语法及综合应用，适配单元复习，通过基础巩固与能力提升的梯度设计，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选出不同类的一项|5题/10分|天气形容词、衣物名词等分类|通过词汇属性辨析，培养分类思维| |按要求写单词|10题/10分|词形转换（名-形、复数、反义词）|梯度设计，从基础词形到语义关联| |用所给单词适当形式填空|10题/10分|形容词、复数、反身代词等语法应用|结合语境考查语法规则，提升语言准确性| |补全对话|5题/10分|天气询问与应答交际用语|模拟真实对话情境，强化语言运用能力| |书面表达|1题/10分|天气喜好及原因描述|综合语言输出，培养表达逻辑与书写规范|

北师大版四年级英语下册Unit 5 Weather and us基础提优测试卷 满分：100分 时间：40分钟 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 一、选出不同类的一项（10分） ( ) 1. A. sunny B. rainy C. weather D. snowy ( ) 2. A. raincoat B. umbrella C. cloudy D. skirt ( ) 3. A. warm B. hot C. cool D. insect ( ) 4. A. trousers B. skirt C. cold D. coat ( ) 5. A. light rain B. heavy rain C. wake up D. windy 二、英汉互译（10分） 1. 天气 __________ 2. 晴朗的 __________ 3. 下雨的 __________ 4. 雨衣 __________ 5. 暖和的 __________ 6. light rain __________ 7. heavy rain __________ 8. wake up __________ 9. cloudy __________ 10. hot __________ 三、按要求写单词（10分） 1. sunny（名词）__________ 2. rainy（名词）__________ 3. cloud（形容词）__________ 4. wind（形容词）__________ 5. snow（形容词）__________ 6. raincoat（复数）__________ 7. umbrella（复数）__________ 8. insect（复数）__________ 9. warm（反义词）__________ 10. hot（反义词）__________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. It’s __________ (sun) today. 2. I have two __________ (raincoat). 3. There are many __________ (insect) in summer. 4. It is __________ (cloud) in Beijing today. 5. The __________ (wind) is strong. 6. I wake __________ (I) up early every morning. 7. It’s __________ (rain). Take your umbrella. 8. These __________ (skirt) are beautiful. 9. It’s __________ (hot) in summer. 10. We like __________ (sun) days. 五、单项选择（20分） ( ) 1. —____ the weather like today? — It’s sunny. A. What’s B. How’s C. Where’s D. When’s ( ) 2. It’s rainy. Please take your ____. A. raincoat B. skirt C. trousers D. insect ( ) 3. It’s hot ____ summer. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 4. I wake up ____ seven every morning. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 5. —Is it cloudy today? — ____ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it isn’t. C. No, it is. D. No, I’m not. ( ) 6. It’s warm and ____ in spring. A. rainy B. rain C. sun D. cloud ( ) 7. We can see many insects ____ sunny days. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 8. It’s snowy. It’s very ____. A. cold B. hot C. warm D. cool ( ) 9. ____ a nice day! A. What B. How C. Where D. When ( ) 10. I wear my ____ on rainy days. A. raincoat B. coat C. skirt D. trousers 六、选择合适的句子补全对话（10分） A: Hi, Lucy. 1. ____ B: It’s rainy today. A: Oh, 2. ____ B: I take my raincoat and umbrella. A: Is it cold today? B: No, 3. ____ It’s warm. A: 4. ____ B: I like sunny days best. A: 5. ____ I like sunny days too. A. What’s the weather like today? B. What do you take? C. it isn’t. D. What weather do you like best? E. Me too. 七、按要求完成句子（10分） 1. It is sunny today.（对画线部分提问） ____ ____ the weather today? 2. I take my umbrella on rainy days.（改为一般疑问句） ____ you ____ your umbrella on rainy days? 3. It is hot in summer.（改为否定句） It ____ ____ hot in summer. 4. I like sunny days best.（对画线部分提问） ____ ____ do you like best? 5. It’s a rainy day.（改为感叹句） ____ a rainy day! 八、根据中文提示完成句子（10分） 1. 今天天气怎么样？ ____ the ____ like today? 2. 下雨天我带雨衣。 I take my ____ on ____ days. 3. 夏天天气炎热。 It’s ____ in ____. 4. 我喜欢晴朗的日子。 I like ____ ____. 5. 有小雨，请带雨伞。 There is ____ ____. Take your umbrella. 九、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）（10分） Hello, I’m Lily. I like different weather. It’s sunny today. I can see many insects outside. In summer, it’s hot and rainy. I take my raincoat and umbrella on rainy days. In winter, it’s snowy and cold. I wear warm clothes. I like sunny days best. They make me happy. ( ) 1. Today is sunny. ( ) 2. Lily can see insects on sunny days. ( ) 3. Summer is hot and windy. ( ) 4. Lily takes a raincoat on rainy days. ( ) 5. Lily likes snowy days best. 十、书面表达（10分） 请根据本单元内容，写一篇不少于5句话的短文，介绍你喜欢的天气。要求语句通顺，语法正确。 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1.C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 二、1.weather 2.sunny 3.rainy 4.raincoat 5.warm 6.小雨 7.强降雨 8.醒来 9.多云的 10.炎热的 三、1.sun 2.rain 3.cloudy 4.windy 5.snowy 6.raincoats 7.umbrellas 8.insects 9.cool 10.cold 四、1.sunny 2.raincoats 3.insects 4.cloudy 5.wind 6.myself 7.rainy 8.skirts 9.hot 10.sunny 五、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A 六、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E 七、1. How is 2.Do; take 3.is not 4.What days 5.What 八、1.What’s; weather 2.raincoat; rainy 3.hot; summer 4.sunny days 5.light rain 九、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 十、参考范文 I like sunny days best. It is warm and nice. I can go outside. I can see many insects. I like sunny weather very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $