2026年中考语法模块5&6-数词&形容词副词

中考模块5-数词 1、 分类： 数词有基数词和序数词两种。英语的数词可以作句子的主语、宾语、表语和定语。 2、 基数词： 表示数目的词叫基数词。 ★基数词修饰hundred, thousand, million, billion等词时，用单数；若与of搭配表示不确定的数目，用复数形式。 如The earthquake killed more than five thousand people. There are hundreds of people in the hall. (1) in one’s +数词复数，“在某人......多岁时”。 如The scientist invented a new machine in his fifties. (2) in the +年的复数。“在几十年代”。 如Our country changed a lot in the eighties of the last century. (3)表示时间 年份：2002: twenty thousand and two ; 1976 : nineteen seventy-six. 时刻：5：15→ five fifteen或a quarter past five ; 8：30→ eight thirty或half past eight ; 10：45→ ten forty-five或a quarter to eleven. “半”的表达：1/2→half, 半小时→half an hour, 1.5小时→one and a half hours或one hour and a half. (4) 表示编号 Room 105→Room one 0 five; Bus No.13→Bus Number Thirteen; P.5→Page Five; Tel.No.7658659→Telephone Number seven-six-five-eight-six-five-nine (5) 小数的读法 5.7→ five point seven, 0.16 →zero point one six. 3、 序数词： 表示顺序的数词叫序数词。 (1) 两位以上的序数词仅个位数部分用序数词,其余部分仍用基数词。 如thirty-sixth (2) 使用序数词时一般加定冠词the. 如I’m in the third grade. (3)分数：“几分之几”有复数形式。 1/5→one fifth ; 2/3→ two thirds ; 4/7→ four sevenths ; 1/2→ a half ; 1/4→a quarter ; 3/4→ three quarters ; 50%→ fifty hundredths ( fifty per cent). 如More than two-thirds of middle school girls are fond of handsome starts. (4) 表示日期： 12月1日: Dec.1st或the first of December；2002年11月8日: Nov. 8th, 2002. (5) 序数词前面加the时,表示顺序,加a/an时表示“再一、又一”。 如The third lesson is rather difficult.(第三课相当难) Shall we read the text a third time?(我们把课文读第三遍,好吗？) 中考模块6-形容词、副词 1、 形容词： 1、 定义： 用来说明或修饰名词、代词的词称为形容词。 2、 形容词的句法作用： 作句子中名词的定语、句子的表语以及宾语补足语。 3、形容词在句子中的位置： ⑴作定语时放在名词的前面,且音节少的词放在音节多的词之前。 如a big yellow wooden wheel.一个黄色的大木轮。 ⑵作表语时放在连系动词之后。 如The price sounds reasonable.这个价格听起来算是合理。 ⑶作宾语补足语时放在宾语之后。 如We must try our best to keep our environment clean.我们必须尽力保持我们的环境清洁。 ⑷后置的情况： ①修饰复合不定代词时放在代词之后。 如Something serious has happened to him.他发生了严重的事故。 ②与表示“长、宽、高、重、老、远离”的词连用时形容词后置。 如He’s 1.8 meters tall.他身高1.8米。 The moon is about 380,000 kilometers away from the earth.月球离地38万公里。 4、有关形容词的用法辨析 (1) whole, all the whole+n.=all the +n. 如He was busy the whole morning. 整个早晨他都很忙。 He can remember all the words he learns. 他能记住学过的所有单词。 (2) tall与high, short与low 人 物（山脉） 如He’s very tall/short. 他个子高/矮。 A few people live on high mountains. 少量的人住在高山上。 (3) interested, interesting 前者主体是人，后者主体是物体。 (4) too many, too much, much too too many +可n复 too much+不可n/可放在一些动词（watch, talk, eat等），表示程度 much too+adj./adv. 如I am full because I have had too much rice. 我饱了，因为我吃了太多的米饭。 That coat is much too dear. 那件大衣太贵了。 (5) lonely, alone lonely孤独的，孤单的 alone单独地、一个人地 如He lives alone but he doesn’t feel lonely.他一人独住,但是并不感到孤独。 He is a lonely person. You can not easily get on well with him. 他是个孤独的人,你要和他相处好实在不易。 (6) other, else other放在名词前； else修饰不定代词、疑问词、little、much并后置。 如.The other students are on the playground. 其他学生在操场上。 Who else can work out this maths problem? 还有谁能解出着道数学题？ Do you have anything else to say for yourself? 你还有什么要为自己说的吗？ (7) sick, ill sick可以做定语、表语，而ill只能做表语。 He has been ill/sick for a long time and he is very weak now.他病了很久,现在非常虚弱。 Vets help treat sick pets and most of the pets’ owners like them.兽医帮助诊治患病的宠物,很受宠物主人们的喜爱。 2、 副词： 1、 定义 用来说明事情发生的时间、地点、原因、方式等含义或说明其它形容词或副词程度的词。用来修饰v, adj, adv。 2、分类： 时 间 副 词 频度副词 地点/方位副词 程度副词 方式副词 疑问/连接副词 其他副词 today, tomorrow, once, here, there, very, too, well, how, too, also, yesterday, now, twice, home, below, enough, hard, where, nor, so, then, early, late, always, anywhere, rather, quite, alone, when, as, on,off, once, soon, just, usually, above, outside, how, so, fast, why, either, tonight, long, often, in, inside, out, much, just, together, whether yes, no, already, yet, before, sometimes, back, up, down, nearly, only suddenly, however, etc. not, neither ago, later, ever since never, away, off, far, almost, hardly, -ly结尾 关系副词 maybe, after, whenever (seldom), near, nearby, as long as等, 的副词 where, perhaps, first, someday, wherever even, all, why, how certainly, sometime, last, everywhere, a little, a bit when, 3、用法 (1) 频度副词 be动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前。 如Sometimes I get up early. 我有时起得早。 The workers usually have lunch at the factory. 工人们通常在厂里吃午饭。 (2) enough、too、so、very、quite、very much enough (“足够,十分”)放在形容词或副词之后； too(“太”)、very(“非常”)、quite(“相当”)、so(“如此地”)等放在形容词或副词之前 very much(“非常”)放在动词之后 如.She got to the station early enough to catch the first bus.她早早地赶到车站赶上了首班车。It’s too/so/very/quite expensive.它太贵/那么贵/非常贵/相当贵。 I don’t like sweets very much.我不很喜欢糖果。 The film was very moving and everyone swept.电影非常动人,大家都哭了。 You must work much harder or you will fail to enter the good school.你得学习更努力,不然你考不进那所好学校。 (3) too、also、either、nor too(“也”)用于肯定句和疑问句的末尾，且用逗号隔开； also(“也”)用于肯定句句子谓语动词之前； either(“也”)用于否定句末尾，也用逗号隔开； nor(“也不”)用于倒装句句首； 如Are you American,too?你也是美国人吗？ He is not happy and I am not happy, either.他不愉快,我也不。 He didn’t watch the football game. Nor did I.他没有看足球赛,我也没有。 You can also find the market is very good.你还可以发觉那个市场很好。 (4) sometimes、 sometime、 some times 、some time sometime(在将来某时)用于将来时、some time(一些时间)表示一段时间 sometimes(有时)用于一般现在时、some times(数次)表示次数 如.Sometimes they go hiking in the mountains.他们有时徒步旅行到山里去。 I will stay here some time.我会在这儿呆些时候的。 I will meet your father sometime.我什么时候要见见你的父亲。 (5) hard, hardly hard作为副词意思是：“努力地,猛烈地” hardly是否定词，意思是：“几乎不”,一般与情态动词can/could连用。 如They study English very hard.他们英语学得很刻苦。 You can hardly see a person spit in a public place.在公共场所你几乎看不到一个人随地吐痰。 (6) (be) worth、(be) worthy of worth一般被看作是介词,后面接名词或者动名词,用主动表示被动含义,还可用well修饰； worthy of表示“值得的、配得上的”,后面跟动名词的被动形式。 如.What is worth doing at all is worth doing well. 凡是值得做的，就值得好好去做。 The house is worth ￥300,000.房子价值30万元。 This book is well worth reading several times.这本书值得好好读几遍。 It is a thing worthy of being seen. 这是一个值得看的东西。 3、 形容词、副词的原级 1、 肯定句：as + adj./adv.原级 + as 如He is as excited as his younger sister. 他和他妹妹一样兴奋。 Lily rode her bike as slowly as an old lady. 莉莉骑车像老太太一样慢。 They picked as many apples as the farmers (did).他们摘的苹果和农民一样多。 2、 否定句：not as + adj./adv.原级 + as 如He is not so / as excited as his younger sister.他没他妹妹那么兴奋。 Lily did not ride her bike so / as slowly as an old lady. 莉莉骑车不像老太太那样慢。 They didn’t pick so / as many apples as the farmers (did). 他们摘的苹果不如农民多。 4、 形容词、副词比较级 1、 定义：表示两者比较。 2、 基本句型：主+谓+比较级+(than+比较对象)。 如A modern train is faster than a car. 现代的火车比轿车快多了。 This book didn’t cost me more than that one. 这本书花费我的钱不比那本多。 This car runs faster than the other. 这辆汽车比另一辆跑得快。 3、特殊句型 1) “比较级+and+比较级”表示 “越来越……”。 如The weather is getting warmer and warmer.(天越来越温暖了) 2) “the+比较级…, the+比较级…”表示 “越…就越…”。 如The more trees we plant, the better it will be. 我们栽的树越多,情况就会越好。 The harder you try, the greater your progress is. 你越是努力,进步就越大。 3) 一般的形容词或副词的比较级前面可以加much / far / a lot / a little / a bit / a little bit / even / any / still等词。 如It is much colder today than yesterday. 今天比昨天冷多了。 Japan is a little larger than Germany. 日本比德国大一点儿。 5、 形容词、副词最高级 1、 定义：表示三者及以上比较。 2、 基本句型：主+谓+the＋最高级＋名词＋范围。其中，adj最高级不可以省略the，adv最高级可以省略the。 如The Changjiang River is the longest in China.长江是中国最长的河流。 He jumped (the) highest of the three (boys).三个男生中他跳得最高。 3、 特殊句型 1) 主+谓+one of the +最高级+n复数+范围，“最......之一”。 如One of the oldest houses has been burnt in a fire. 最古老的一幢房子在一场大火中烧毁了。 Einstein is one of the greatest scientists in the world. 2) 主+谓+the first (second, three times...) +最高级+n单数+范围，“...是第...最...的” Hainan island is the second largest island in China. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法 (1) 符合规则的： 一般情况直接加 -er; -est tall-taller-tallest old-older-oldest 以e结尾的词加–r; -st nice-nicer-nicest 以“辅音+y”结尾的词变y为i再加-er; -est heavy-heavier-heaviest 以一个辅音字母结尾的词辅音字母双写，再加-er; -est thin-thinner-thinnest 多音节和部分双音节单词在词前加more; most more delicious/interesting most delicious/interesting (2) 不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级： good/well-better-best bad/badly/ill-worse-worst many/much-more-most little-less-least far-farther/further-farthest/furthest 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 中考模块6习题-形容词、副词 【2026长郡双语九下二模】In Grade 9, you were under great exam pressure, but you became ___30___ (happy) and stronger than before. 【2026明德九下期中】Internet users share the colors they chose and the stories of their walks ____49____ (happy). 【2026华益二模】 It is suitable for people of all ages, ____27____ (special) the elderly. 【2025一中岳麓全真模拟】This new way of telling the story makes the movie 53. ___________ (attractive) to young people than ever before. 【2025一中岳麓全真模拟】These elements take us back to the rich world of Chinese mythology, making us feel 50. ___________ (pride) of our traditional culture. 【2025一中岳麓全真模拟】In the movie, we can see many traditional 47. ___________ (culture) elements. 【2025青竹湖二模】The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture(家具). Its designs are not only artistic but also 46. ______________ (meaning). 【2025麓山国际二模】As part of the ceremony, the church’s large organ (管风琴) was played. The organ, which has 8,000 pipes, is the ____35____ (large) in France. 【2025麓山国际二模】Many guests seemed amazed by the ____34____ (new) repaired church and its connection to history. As part of the ceremony, the church’s large organ (管风琴) was played. 【2025附中植基二模】In China, there are many amazine intangible cultural heritages. One of the 46. (fantastic) ones is the iron flower display. It has a long history and is 47. (deep) rooted(植根于) in the local culture. 【2025华益九下期中】They offer 51. _______ (person) space where neighbors can meet, chat, and get to know each other. 【2025华益九下期中】What makes pocket parks 50. _______ (true) special is their ability to serve as gathering spots(聚集场所) for local communities. 【2025附中九下期中】Zhuazhou is a special custom practised on a baby’s first birthday in China. The ____26____ (early) record of this custom can go back to the Song Dynasty, about 1,000 years ago. In the late Qing Dynasty, the custom got popular in Beijing. 【1-2025长郡一模】Some students prefer science because they find it much 29___________ (useful), while others enjoy arts. 【1-2025长郡一模】Some students fail in their exams because they don’t study hard enough, while others may be 27______________ (absence) from school due to health issues. 【1-2025一中一模】How 35______________ (embarrass) Robert was at that moment! 【1-2025雅礼九下月考】“It was 55_____________ (actual) a lot of fun,” he says, “especially in the summer time.” 【1-2025立信九下月考】In 15 years, I hope to be designing and building devices(设备) that can help make the world a much 55. _______ (good) place. 【1-2025立信九下月考】The pesticides can make our health 49. _______ (bad) hurt, and the boy wondered if washing did any good. 【2024师大博才九上期末】The findings showed that over 80% of children could 49_______ (clear) tell the advantages and disadvantages of different choices. 【2024雅礼九上期末】I had placed a large message halfway through the newspaper 49________(secret). 【2024雨花九上期末】The moon was so hurt that it cried 58______________ (sad) for days. 【2024长郡九上期末】They are 51______________ (like) to have some clothes they don’t like or want either, so you can give 52______________ (you) to them and they can give theirs to you 53______________ return. 【2024北雅九下入学】31___________ (actual), it is not an easy job, but Feng really enjoys it. 【2024南雅九下入学考】She 52. _______ (careful) analyzed the feces(排泄物) . 【2024中雅培粹九下入学】54. _______ winter is cold, these sculptures brighten the long and cold months with their beauty and 55. _______ (create). 【2024附中博才九下一模】27___________ (unlucky), his father became seriously ill and died in 1896. 【2024华益九下月考1】“The store is so cool, as you do not find such a store 35_____________ (easy) in your daily life,” a visitor said. 【2024南雅九下月考1】Also, people eat special foods on that day. 32______________ (usual), the foods are named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”. 【2024青竹湖九下月考1】But 28______________ (recent), Kondo said that she would be giving up on tidying her house to spend more time on her children. 【2024雅礼九下月考1】Although Xu was ___55___ (wide) considered to be the best, he never stopped trying to become better. 【2024长郡九下月考3】“After I said and did something bad to make you 54. _______ (comfortable), you still built this bridge! I’m really sorry, Jamie.” Jamie hugged his brother. 【2024中雅九下月考1】All this shows that we are becoming much ___35___ (confident) in our own culture than before! $ 中考模块5-数词 1、 分类： 数词有基数词和序数词两种。英语的数词可以作句子的主语、宾语、表语和定语。 2、 基数词： 表示数目的词叫基数词。 ★基数词修饰hundred, thousand, million, billion等词时，用单数；若与of搭配表示不确定的数目，用复数形式。 如The earthquake killed more than five thousand people. There are hundreds of people in the hall. (1) in one’s +数词复数，“在某人......多岁时”。 如The scientist invented a new machine in his fifties. (2) in the +年的复数。“在几十年代”。 如Our country changed a lot in the eighties of the last century. (3)表示时间 年份：2002: twenty thousand and two ; 1976 : nineteen seventy-six. 时刻：5：15→ five fifteen或a quarter past five ; 8：30→ eight thirty或half past eight ; 10：45→ ten forty-five或a quarter to eleven. “半”的表达：1/2→half, 半小时→half an hour, 1.5小时→one and a half hours或one hour and a half. (4) 表示编号 Room 105→Room one 0 five; Bus No.13→Bus Number Thirteen; P.5→Page Five; Tel.No.7658659→Telephone Number seven-six-five-eight-six-five-nine (5) 小数的读法 5.7→ five point seven, 0.16 →zero point one six. 3、 序数词： 表示顺序的数词叫序数词。 (1) 两位以上的序数词仅个位数部分用序数词,其余部分仍用基数词。 如thirty-sixth (2) 使用序数词时一般加定冠词the. 如I’m in the third grade. (3)分数：“几分之几”有复数形式。 1/5→one fifth ; 2/3→ two thirds ; 4/7→ four sevenths ; 1/2→ a half ; 1/4→a quarter ; 3/4→ three quarters ; 50%→ fifty hundredths ( fifty per cent). 如More than two-thirds of middle school girls are fond of handsome starts. (4) 表示日期： 12月1日: Dec.1st或the first of December；2002年11月8日: Nov. 8th, 2002. (5) 序数词前面加the时,表示顺序,加a/an时表示“再一、又一”。 如The third lesson is rather difficult.(第三课相当难) Shall we read the text a third time?(我们把课文读第三遍,好吗？) 中考模块6-形容词、副词 1、 形容词： 1、 定义： 用来说明或修饰名词、代词的词称为形容词。 2、 形容词的句法作用： 作句子中名词的定语、句子的表语以及宾语补足语。 3、形容词在句子中的位置： ⑴作定语时放在名词的前面,且音节少的词放在音节多的词之前。 如a big yellow wooden wheel.一个黄色的大木轮。 ⑵作表语时放在连系动词之后。 如The price sounds reasonable.这个价格听起来算是合理。 ⑶作宾语补足语时放在宾语之后。 如We must try our best to keep our environment clean.我们必须尽力保持我们的环境清洁。 ⑷后置的情况： ①修饰复合不定代词时放在代词之后。 如Something serious has happened to him.他发生了严重的事故。 ②与表示“长、宽、高、重、老、远离”的词连用时形容词后置。 如He’s 1.8 meters tall.他身高1.8米。 The moon is about 380,000 kilometers away from the earth.月球离地38万公里。 4、有关形容词的用法辨析 (1) whole, all the whole+n.=all the +n. 如He was busy the whole morning. 整个早晨他都很忙。 He can remember all the words he learns. 他能记住学过的所有单词。 (2) tall与high, short与low 人 物（山脉） 如He’s very tall/short. 他个子高/矮。 A few people live on high mountains. 少量的人住在高山上。 (3) interested, interesting 前者主体是人，后者主体是物体。 (4) too many, too much, much too too many +可n复 too much+不可n/可放在一些动词（watch, talk, eat等），表示程度 much too+adj./adv. 如I am full because I have had too much rice. 我饱了，因为我吃了太多的米饭。 That coat is much too dear. 那件大衣太贵了。 (5) lonely, alone lonely孤独的，孤单的 alone单独地、一个人地 如He lives alone but he doesn’t feel lonely.他一人独住,但是并不感到孤独。 He is a lonely person. You can not easily get on well with him. 他是个孤独的人,你要和他相处好实在不易。 (6) other, else other放在名词前； else修饰不定代词、疑问词、little、much并后置。 如.The other students are on the playground. 其他学生在操场上。 Who else can work out this maths problem? 还有谁能解出着道数学题？ Do you have anything else to say for yourself? 你还有什么要为自己说的吗？ (7) sick, ill sick可以做定语、表语，而ill只能做表语。 He has been ill/sick for a long time and he is very weak now.他病了很久,现在非常虚弱。 Vets help treat sick pets and most of the pets’ owners like them.兽医帮助诊治患病的宠物,很受宠物主人们的喜爱。 2、 副词： 1、 定义 用来说明事情发生的时间、地点、原因、方式等含义或说明其它形容词或副词程度的词。用来修饰v, adj, adv。 2、分类： 时 间 副 词 频度副词 地点/方位副词 程度副词 方式副词 疑问/连接副词 其他副词 today, tomorrow, once, here, there, very, too, well, how, too, also, yesterday, now, twice, home, below, enough, hard, where, nor, so, then, early, late, always, anywhere, rather, quite, alone, when, as, on,off, once, soon, just, usually, above, outside, how, so, fast, why, either, tonight, long, often, in, inside, out, much, just, together, whether yes, no, already, yet, before, sometimes, back, up, down, nearly, only suddenly, however, etc. not, neither ago, later, ever since never, away, off, far, almost, hardly, -ly结尾 关系副词 maybe, after, whenever (seldom), near, nearby, as long as等, 的副词 where, perhaps, first, someday, wherever even, all, why, how certainly, sometime, last, everywhere, a little, a bit when, 3、用法 (1) 频度副词 be动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前。 如Sometimes I get up early. 我有时起得早。 The workers usually have lunch at the factory. 工人们通常在厂里吃午饭。 (2) enough、too、so、very、quite、very much enough (“足够,十分”)放在形容词或副词之后； too(“太”)、very(“非常”)、quite(“相当”)、so(“如此地”)等放在形容词或副词之前 very much(“非常”)放在动词之后 如.She got to the station early enough to catch the first bus.她早早地赶到车站赶上了首班车。It’s too/so/very/quite expensive.它太贵/那么贵/非常贵/相当贵。 I don’t like sweets very much.我不很喜欢糖果。 The film was very moving and everyone swept.电影非常动人,大家都哭了。 You must work much harder or you will fail to enter the good school.你得学习更努力,不然你考不进那所好学校。 (3) too、also、either、nor too(“也”)用于肯定句和疑问句的末尾，且用逗号隔开； also(“也”)用于肯定句句子谓语动词之前； either(“也”)用于否定句末尾，也用逗号隔开； nor(“也不”)用于倒装句句首； 如Are you American,too?你也是美国人吗？ He is not happy and I am not happy, either.他不愉快,我也不。 He didn’t watch the football game. Nor did I.他没有看足球赛,我也没有。 You can also find the market is very good.你还可以发觉那个市场很好。 (4) sometimes、 sometime、 some times 、some time sometime(在将来某时)用于将来时、some time(一些时间)表示一段时间 sometimes(有时)用于一般现在时、some times(数次)表示次数 如.Sometimes they go hiking in the mountains.他们有时徒步旅行到山里去。 I will stay here some time.我会在这儿呆些时候的。 I will meet your father sometime.我什么时候要见见你的父亲。 (5) hard, hardly hard作为副词意思是：“努力地,猛烈地” hardly是否定词，意思是：“几乎不”,一般与情态动词can/could连用。 如They study English very hard.他们英语学得很刻苦。 You can hardly see a person spit in a public place.在公共场所你几乎看不到一个人随地吐痰。 (6) (be) worth、(be) worthy of worth一般被看作是介词,后面接名词或者动名词,用主动表示被动含义,还可用well修饰； worthy of表示“值得的、配得上的”,后面跟动名词的被动形式。 如.What is worth doing at all is worth doing well. 凡是值得做的，就值得好好去做。 The house is worth ￥300,000.房子价值30万元。 This book is well worth reading several times.这本书值得好好读几遍。 It is a thing worthy of being seen. 这是一个值得看的东西。 3、 形容词、副词的原级 1、 肯定句：as + adj./adv.原级 + as 如He is as excited as his younger sister. 他和他妹妹一样兴奋。 Lily rode her bike as slowly as an old lady. 莉莉骑车像老太太一样慢。 They picked as many apples as the farmers (did).他们摘的苹果和农民一样多。 2、 否定句：not as + adj./adv.原级 + as 如He is not so / as excited as his younger sister.他没他妹妹那么兴奋。 Lily did not ride her bike so / as slowly as an old lady. 莉莉骑车不像老太太那样慢。 They didn’t pick so / as many apples as the farmers (did). 他们摘的苹果不如农民多。 4、 形容词、副词比较级 1、 定义：表示两者比较。 2、 基本句型：主+谓+比较级+(than+比较对象)。 如A modern train is faster than a car. 现代的火车比轿车快多了。 This book didn’t cost me more than that one. 这本书花费我的钱不比那本多。 This car runs faster than the other. 这辆汽车比另一辆跑得快。 3、特殊句型 1) “比较级+and+比较级”表示 “越来越……”。 如The weather is getting warmer and warmer.(天越来越温暖了) 2) “the+比较级…, the+比较级…”表示 “越…就越…”。 如The more trees we plant, the better it will be. 我们栽的树越多,情况就会越好。 The harder you try, the greater your progress is. 你越是努力,进步就越大。 3) 一般的形容词或副词的比较级前面可以加much / far / a lot / a little / a bit / a little bit / even / any / still等词。 如It is much colder today than yesterday. 今天比昨天冷多了。 Japan is a little larger than Germany. 日本比德国大一点儿。 5、 形容词、副词最高级 1、 定义：表示三者及以上比较。 2、 基本句型：主+谓+the＋最高级＋名词＋范围。其中，adj最高级不可以省略the，adv最高级可以省略the。 如The Changjiang River is the longest in China.长江是中国最长的河流。 He jumped (the) highest of the three (boys).三个男生中他跳得最高。 3、 特殊句型 1) 主+谓+one of the +最高级+n复数+范围，“最......之一”。 如One of the oldest houses has been burnt in a fire. 最古老的一幢房子在一场大火中烧毁了。 Einstein is one of the greatest scientists in the world. 2) 主+谓+the first (second, three times...) +最高级+n单数+范围，“...是第...最...的” Hainan island is the second largest island in China. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法 (1) 符合规则的： 一般情况直接加 -er; -est tall-taller-tallest old-older-oldest 以e结尾的词加–r; -st nice-nicer-nicest 以“辅音+y”结尾的词变y为i再加-er; -est heavy-heavier-heaviest 以一个辅音字母结尾的词辅音字母双写，再加-er; -est thin-thinner-thinnest 多音节和部分双音节单词在词前加more; most more delicious/interesting most delicious/interesting (2) 不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级： good/well-better-best bad/badly/ill-worse-worst many/much-more-most little-less-least far-farther/further-farthest/furthest 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 中考模块6习题-形容词、副词 【2026长郡双语九下二模】In Grade 9, you were under great exam pressure, but you became ___30___ (happy) and stronger than before. happier 【2026明德九下期中】Internet users share the colors they chose and the stories of their walks ____49____ (happy). happily 【2026华益二模】 It is suitable for people of all ages, ____27____ (special) the elderly. especially 【2025一中岳麓全真模拟】This new way of telling the story makes the movie 53. ___________ (attractive) to young people than ever before. more attractive 【2025一中岳麓全真模拟】These elements take us back to the rich world of Chinese mythology, making us feel 50. ___________ (pride) of our traditional culture. proud 【2025一中岳麓全真模拟】In the movie, we can see many traditional 47. ___________ (culture) elements. cultural 【2025青竹湖二模】The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture(家具). Its designs are not only artistic but also 46. ______________ (meaning). meaningful 【2025麓山国际二模】As part of the ceremony, the church’s large organ (管风琴) was played. The organ, which has 8,000 pipes, is the ____35____ (large) in France. largest 【2025麓山国际二模】Many guests seemed amazed by the ____34____ (new) repaired church and its connection to history. As part of the ceremony, the church’s large organ (管风琴) was played. newest 【2025附中植基二模】In China, there are many amazine intangible cultural heritages. One of the 46. (fantastic) ones is the iron flower display. It has a long history and is 47. (deep) rooted(植根于) in the local culture. most fantastic 【2025华益九下期中】They offer 51. _______ (person) space where neighbors can meet, chat, and get to know each other. personal 【2025华益九下期中】What makes pocket parks 50. _______ (true) special is their ability to serve as gathering spots(聚集场所) for local communities. truly 【2025附中九下期中】Zhuazhou is a special custom practised on a baby’s first birthday in China. The ____26____ (early) record of this custom can go back to the Song Dynasty, about 1,000 years ago. In the late Qing Dynasty, the custom got popular in Beijing. earliest 【1-2025长郡一模】Some students prefer science because they find it much 29___________ (useful), while others enjoy arts. more useful 【1-2025长郡一模】Some students fail in their exams because they don’t study hard enough, while others may be 27______________ (absence) from school due to health issues. absent 【1-2025一中一模】How 35______________ (embarrass) Robert was at that moment! embarrassed 【1-2025雅礼九下月考】“It was 55_____________ (actual) a lot of fun,” he says, “especially in the summer time.” actually 【1-2025立信九下月考】In 15 years, I hope to be designing and building devices(设备) that can help make the world a much 55. _______ (good) place. better 【1-2025立信九下月考】The pesticides can make our health 49. _______ (bad) hurt, and the boy wondered if washing did any good. badly 【2024师大博才九上期末】The findings showed that over 80% of children could 49_______ (clear) tell the advantages and disadvantages of different choices. clearly 【2024雅礼九上期末】I had placed a large message halfway through the newspaper 49 ________ (secret). secretly 【2024雨花九上期末】The moon was so hurt that it cried 58______________ (sad) for days. sadly 【2024长郡九上期末】They are 51______________ (like) to have some clothes they don’t like or want either, so you can give yours to them and they can give theirs to you in return. unlikely 【2024北雅九下入学】31___________ (actual), it is not an easy job, but Feng really enjoys it. actually 【2024南雅九下入学考】She 52. _______ (careful) analyzed the feces(排泄物) . carefully 【2024中雅培粹九下入学】54. _______ winter is cold, these sculptures brighten the long and cold months with their beauty and 55. _______ (create). Although creativity 【2024附中博才九下一模】27___________ (unlucky), his father became seriously ill and died in 1896. Unluckily 【2024华益九下月考1】“The store is so cool, as you do not find such a store 35_____________ (easy) in your daily life,” a visitor said. easily 【2024南雅九下月考1】Also, people eat special foods on that day. 32______________ (usual), the foods are named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”. Usually 【2024青竹湖九下月考1】But 28______________ (recent), Kondo said that she would be giving up on tidying her house to spend more time on her children. recently 【2024雅礼九下月考1】Although Xu was ___55___ (wide) considered to be the best, he never stopped trying to become better. widely 【2024长郡九下月考3】“After I said and did something bad to make you 54. _______ (comfortable), you still built this bridge! I’m really sorry, Jamie.” Jamie hugged his brother. uncomfortable 【2024中雅九下月考1】All this shows that we are becoming much ___35___ (confident) in our own culture than before! more confident $