Unit 5 We live in a community （单元自测练习卷）-2025-2026学年北师大版（三起）英语五年级上册

北师大版（三起）五年级上册英语Unit 5 We live in a community 测试卷 一、根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词，每题2分，共10分） 1. There is a new __________（银行）in our community. 2. You can __________（穿过）the road safely at the crossing. 3. The park is very __________（安静的）and beautiful. 4. I want to go to the __________（电影院）with my friend. 5. Many __________（居民）live in this clean community. 二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. —______ can I go to the post office? —You can go there on foot. A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 2. There ______ a pen and two rulers on the desk near the window. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 3. The bookstore is ______ the left side of the street. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 4. —Are there any cinemas in your town? —______ They are very popular. A. Yes, there are. B. No, there aren’t. C. Yes, they are. ( ) 5. Walk straight ______ ten minutes, and you will see the hospital. A. for B. in C. on ( ) 6. My home is far ______ the school, so I take a bus to school. A. from B. to C. away ( ) 7. Turn right ______ the second crossing, and the shop is in front of you. A. on B. at C. of ( ) 8. There is no water ______ juice in the small shop. A. and B. but C. or ( ) 9. I enjoy ______ in a clean and safe community. A. live B. living C. to live ( ) 10. —Thank you very much for your help! —______ A. That’s right. B. You’re welcome. C. All right. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共10分） 1. There are many __________ (build) in our big community. 2. I often __________ (walk) on the clean street after dinner. 3. Let’s __________ (go) to the library and read books. 4. There __________ (be) not any milk in the shop now. 5. My neighborhood is quiet and __________ (peace). 四、句子改错（每句一处错误，找出并改正，每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. There have many trees around our community. __________ A. have B. many C. around ( ) 2. The bank is in front the cinema. __________ A. is B. front C. cinema ( ) 3. How do you get in the park? __________ A. How B. get C. in ( ) 4. There are some bread on the table. __________ A. are B. some C. on ( ) 5. I live on a small community. __________ A. live B. on C. community 五、连词成句（规范大小写与标点，每题3分，共15分） 1. your, what, community, in, is (?) ________________________________________ 2. straight, go, and, left, turn (.) ________________________________________ 3. is, park, the, behind, library, the (.) ________________________________________ 4. live, I, a, in, beautiful, community (.) ________________________________________ 5. there, books, are, many, shop, the, in (.) ________________________________________ 六、完形填空（每题2分，共10分） I have a happy life in my community. It is a modern and tidy place. There are many public ___1___ here. There is a large library, a big cinema and several shops. People can buy daily things and enjoy their free time here. My home is ___2___ the library and the cinema. It’s very convenient. On weekdays, I often walk to the library to read books. On weekends, I sometimes go to the cinema ___3___ my parents. The streets here are wide and clean. There are no noisy cars. All the neighbors are kind and ___4___. We always help each other. I love my community very much. It’s the best place ___5___ us to live. ( ) 1. A. places B. food C. books ( ) 2. A. between B. next C. near to ( ) 3. A. and B. with C. for ( ) 4. A. lazy B. shy C. friendly ( ) 5. A. for B. to C. in 七、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，完成下列任务，每空一词。 Hello, everyone! My name is Tom. I live in a new community in the city. It is clean, safe and quiet. There are no tall buildings in my community. There is a big park in the center of the community. Many people do sports there every morning. There is a small supermarket on the main street. We can buy fresh fruit and vegetables there. Next to the supermarket is a post office. My school is not far from my community. I usually walk to school every day. I feel very happy to live in such a nice community. 1. Tom lives in a __________ new community in the city. 2. The community has no __________ buildings. 3. A big __________ is in the center of the community. 4. People can buy fresh food in the __________. 5. Tom goes to school on __________ every day. 八、书面表达（15分） 请以 My Community Life 为题写一篇短文，介绍自己的社区生活。 要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确，无拼写错误；2. 不少于6句话；3. 介绍社区设施、日常活动、个人感受；4. 书写工整规范。 参考答案、难度、知识点及详细解析 一、根据汉语提示完成句子（每题2分，共10分） 1. 答案：bank 难度：基础 知识点：单元核心设施类名词拼写 解析：bank意为银行，是Unit5社区核心词汇，贴合句子语境。 2. 答案：cross 难度：基础 知识点：方位动作动词运用 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形，cross the road为固定短语“过马路”。 3. 答案：quiet 难度：基础 知识点：社区环境形容词拼写 解析：quiet安静的，用于描述社区环境，是单元重点形容词。 4. 答案：cinema 难度：基础 知识点：公共设施名词拼写 解析：cinema电影院，为社区常见公共设施，贴合单元主题。 5. 答案：residents 难度：中等 知识点：名词复数变形 解析：many后接可数名词复数，resident居民，复数形式为residents。 二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） 1. 答案：B 难度：基础 知识点：特殊疑问词辨析 解析：答语回答出行方式，How用于询问方式、途径，故选B。 2. 答案：A 难度：基础 知识点：there be句型就近原则 解析：就近名词a pen为单数，be动词用is，故选A。 3. 答案：B 难度：基础 知识点：方位介词固定搭配 解析：on the left side of... 为固定搭配，意为在……的左边，故选B。 4. 答案：A 难度：基础 知识点：there be一般疑问句回答 解析：Are there...句型肯定回答为Yes, there are.，故选A。 5. 答案：A 难度：中等 知识点：介词for表时长用法 解析：for+一段时间，表示动作持续多久，故选A。 6. 答案：A 难度：基础 知识点：固定短语far from 解析：far from 离……远，固定搭配，故选A。 7. 答案：B 难度：基础 知识点：地点介词固定搭配 解析：at the crossing 在十字路口，固定介词搭配，故选B。 8. 答案：C 难度：中等 知识点：否定句连词用法 解析：否定句中并列成分用or连接，肯定句用and，故选C。 9. 答案：B 难度：中等 知识点：固定搭配enjoy doing sth. 解析：enjoy后接动名词形式，live的动名词为living，故选B。 10. 答案：B 难度：基础 知识点：情景交际应答 解析：回应别人的感谢，固定答语为You’re welcome.，故选B。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共10分） 1. 答案：buildings 难度：基础 知识点：名词词性转换与复数 解析：many后接可数名词复数，build名词为building，复数buildings。 2. 答案：walk 难度：基础 知识点：一般现在时用法 解析：often提示一般现在时，主语I后接动词原形。 3. 答案：go 难度：基础 知识点：祈使句固定用法 解析：Let’s后接动词原形，为固定祈使句结构。 4. 答案：is 难度：中等 知识点：不可数名词搭配be动词 解析：milk为不可数名词，there be句型中be动词用is。 5. 答案：peaceful 难度：中等 知识点：名词变形容词 解析：and连接并列形容词，peace形容词为peaceful（宁静的）。 四、句子改错（每题2分，共10分） 1. 答案：A；have→are 难度：中等 知识点：there be句型易错点 解析：there be句型表存在，无there have用法，复数名词搭配are。 2.答案：B；front→front of 难度：基础 知识点：方位介词固定搭配 解析：in front of 为固定短语，意为在……前面，缺少of。 3. 答案：C；in→to 难度：基础 知识点：固定搭配get to+地点 解析：get to sp. 到达某地，为固定搭配。 4. 答案：A；are→is 难度：中等 知识点：不可数名词主谓一致 解析：bread为不可数名词，be动词用is。 5. 答案：B；on→in 难度：基础 知识点：地点介词辨析 解析：live in+社区/城市/国家，固定搭配。 五、连词成句（每题3分，共15分） 1. 答案：What is in your community? 难度：基础 知识点：特殊疑问句语序 解析：疑问词What开头，遵循疑问词+be动词+地点状语的语序。 2. 答案：Go straight and turn left. 难度：基础 知识点：指路祈使句句型 解析：并列祈使句，固定指路常用句式，语序固定。 3.答案：The park is behind the library. 难度：基础 知识点：方位介词陈述句语序 解析：主谓宾结构，主语+be动词+方位介词短语。 4. 答案：I live in a beautiful community. 难度：基础 知识点：简单陈述句语序 解析：主语I+谓语live+地点状语，语句通顺规范。 5. 答案：There are many books in the shop. 难度：基础 知识点：there be陈述句语序 解析：there be+主语+地点状语，符合句型规则。 六、完形填空（每题2分，共10分） 1. 答案：A 难度：基础 知识点：语境名词辨析 解析：后文列举图书馆、电影院等公共场所，places符合语境。 2. 答案：A 难度：中等 知识点：between固定搭配 解析：between...and... 固定搭配，在两者之间。 3. 答案：B 难度：基础 知识点：介词with表伴随 解析：with sb. 和某人一起，表伴随状态。 4. 答案：C 难度：基础 知识点：形容词语境辨析 解析：邻居互帮互助，性格友好，friendly符合语境。 5. 答案：A 难度：中等 知识点：固定句型 解析：a good place for sb. 对某人来说是好去处，固定句式。 七、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） 1. 答案：clean 难度：基础 知识点：文本细节提取 解析：原文提到社区干净、安全、安静，填clean。 2. 答案：tall 难度：基础 知识点：细节定位填空 解析：文中明确说明社区没有高楼，填tall。 3. 答案：park 难度：基础 知识点：场景名词细节提取 解析：社区中心有一座大公园，填park。 4. 答案：supermarket 难度：基础 知识点：设施名词定位 解析：超市可以购买新鲜食材，填supermarket。 5. 答案：foot 难度：基础 知识点：固定短语替换 解析：walk=on foot，步行，固定短语转换。 八、书面表达（15分） 满分范文：My Community Life I live in a wonderful community and I love my community life very much. My community is clean and quiet. There are many great public places here. There is a big park in the middle of our community. I often take a walk and do sports there in the morning. There is also a small supermarket and a library on the main street. My home is near these places, so my life is very convenient. On weekends, I usually read books in the library with my friends. All my neighbors are friendly and kind. We get on well with each other. Living in this community makes me happy and comfortable. I will keep our community clean and beautiful all the time. 评分标准： 1. 优秀（12-15分）：紧扣社区生活主题，句式丰富，灵活运用单元核心句型与介词，语法拼写零错误，字数达标，结构完整流畅； 2. 良好（8-11分）：主题明确，内容完整，语句通顺，存在个别不影响句意的小瑕疵； 3. 及格（4-7分）：贴合主题，内容单薄，句型单一，少量语法拼写错误； 4. 不及格（0-3分）：偏离主题、语句混乱、错误过多、字数严重不足。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $