内容正文:
2026年中考第二次模拟试卷
九年级英语
注意事项
1.本试卷共六大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,请将姓名、班级等信息填写在指定位置。
3.答案一律填写在对应答题区域内,在试卷上作答无效。
一、听力理解(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the boy want to drink?
A. Tea B. Coffee C. Juice
2. Where will the girl go this weekend?
A. To the park B. To the library C. To the museum
3. How’s the weather today?
A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Windy
4. What time will the meeting start?
A. At 8:00 B. At 8:30 C. At 9:00
5. What’s the boy’s favorite subject?
A. English B. Math C. Physics
第二节 听下面几段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6—7小题
6. Why didn’t Lucy go to school yesterday?
A. She was ill. B. She visited her grandma. C. She had a meeting.
7. When will Lucy make up her homework?
A. This evening B. Tomorrow morning C. This afternoon
听第7段对话,回答第8—10小题
8. What does Mike plan to do during the summer vacation?
A. Travel abroad B. Learn to swim C. Work in a restaurant
9. Who will Mike go with?
A. His friends B. His parents C. His uncle
10. How long will the vacation last?
A. One month B. Two months C. Three months
听第8段对话,回答第11—15小题
11. What is the new rule in the school?
A. No phones at school. B. No late for class. C. No eating in class.
12. When must students get to school every morning?
A. Before 7:10 B. Before 7:30 C. Before 8:00
13. What can students do in the classroom?
A. Listen to music B. Read books C. Run around
14. How does the boy feel about the new rules?
A. Tired B. Happy C. Strict
15. What will the girl do next?
A. Follow the rules B. Argue with teachers C. Leave school early
第三节 听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容,完成下面表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。
The speaker is a 16. ________ school student.
He gets up at 17. ________ past six every morning.
He rides his 18. ________ to school every day.
After school, he usually plays 19. ________ for an hour.
He thinks hard-working can bring 20. ________ future.
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(A)
Life is full of small warm moments that light up our ordinary days. Most people pay little attention to these little things, but they are the most precious gifts in our daily life. Last spring, I had an experience that I will never forget all my life.
It was a cold rainy afternoon in late April. The rain fell heavily and the wind blew strongly. I stayed at school late to finish my math homework. When I walked out of the classroom, the sky turned completely dark. I stood at the school gate, holding my schoolbag tightly. I forgot to take an umbrella with me, and my parents were both busy working far away from home. There was no one who could come to pick me up. I felt helpless and a little sad, standing in the cold wind and rain.
Just when I didn’t know what to do, an old cleaning lady walked towards me. She wore a simple blue uniform, and her hair was wet because of the heavy rain. She held a big umbrella in her hand. She stopped in front of me and asked softly whether I needed help. I nodded my head quietly. Without thinking twice, she shared her umbrella with me and walked with me along the rainy road. On the way, she told me she had worked in our school for five years. She always watched us students grow day by day. She hoped every student could study hard and have a bright future.
She walked me to the crossing near my neighborhood. I thanked her again and again. She just smiled and told me to go home safely. Before I could ask her name, she turned around and walked back into the rain, continuing her cleaning work. Looking at her back disappearing in the rain, my eyes were full of tears.
Many years have passed, but that warm umbrella on a rainy day always stays in my mind. Kindness is simple and ordinary, but it can warm the whole world. We should learn to pass on warmth to people around us.
1. Why did the writer stay at school late?
A. To wait for parents. B. To finish homework.
C. To clean the classroom. D. To buy an umbrella.
2. How did the writer feel when leaving school?
A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Helpless. D. Surprised.
3. How long had the cleaner aunt worked in the school?
A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years. D. For six years.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer’s parents came to pick him up at last.
B. The cleaner’s clothes were dry in the rain.
C. The writer knew the aunt’s name clearly.
D. The aunt was kind and warm-hearted.
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Warm Moment on Rainy Days B. My School Life
C. A Hard-working Cleaner D. The Heavy Rain in Spring
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者在一个雨天因忘带伞而陷入困境,被学校清洁工阿姨主动送回家的温暖经历,表达了善意虽平凡却能温暖人心的感悟。
【1题详解】
根据第二段第二句“I stayed at school late to finish my math homework.”可知,作者留在学校晚走是为了完成数学作业。
【2题详解】
根据第二段最后一句“I felt helpless and a little sad, standing in the cold wind and rain.”可知,作者当时站在风雨中感到无助和悲伤。
【3题详解】
根据第三段倒数第二句“On the way, she told me she had worked in our school for five years.”可知,清洁工阿姨在学校工作了五年。
【4题详解】
根据“Without thinking twice, she shared her umbrella with me and walked with me along the rainy road.”和“She walked me to the crossing near my neighborhood.”可知,阿姨主动共享雨伞并送作者回家,体现了她的善良和热心。
【5题详解】
文章首段提到“small warm moments”,尾段强调“Kindness is simple… warm the whole world”,全文主要讲述了雨天里清洁工阿姨给予作者的温暖帮助,A项“雨天里的温暖时刻”最能概括文章主题。
(B)
With the fast development of modern technology, online learning has become a common way for teenagers to study. More and more students choose to take online courses to improve their knowledge in their free time. However, every coin has two sides. Online learning brings advantages as well as some problems for middle school students.
On one hand, online learning is quite convenient and flexible. Students can learn knowledge at any time and any place as long as they have mobile phones or computers. If they don’t understand some knowledge in class, they can watch teaching videos again and again until they fully understand it. Besides, online learning provides rich learning resources. Students can learn different kinds of courses, such as English speaking, painting, musical instruments and so on. It helps students develop different hobbies and broaden their eyesight. It also saves a lot of time on the way between home and training schools.
On the other hand, online learning also causes many troubles. First, many teenagers can’t control themselves well. When they study online, they may be attracted by games, short videos and online chatting. They easily lose focus on study and waste plenty of time. Second, staring at screens for a long time is bad for students’ eyes. More and more middle school students are wearing glasses because of long-time online study. Third, students lack face-to-face communication with teachers and classmates. They can’t discuss problems in time, which influences the learning effect.
In fact, online learning is only a kind of learning tool. It doesn’t decide whether we can study well. What matters most is students’ learning attitude and self-control. Students should make proper study plans, arrange their time reasonably and stay away from useless online entertainment. Only in this way can they make full use of online learning and improve their grades step by step.
6. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. Everything has good and bad sides.
B. Coins are very useful in life.
C. Learning online is always good.
D. We should collect different coins.
7. Which is NOT the advantage of online learning?
A. It is convenient for students.
B. It has rich learning resources.
C. It is bad for students’ eyes.
D. It saves much study time.
8. Why do students lose focus when studying online?
A. Too much homework. B. Attracted by online entertainment.
C. No enough learning resources. D. Too many face-to-face talks.
9. What is the key to making good use of online learning?
A. Buying expensive phones. B. Having much free time.
C. Good attitude and self-control. D. Taking all kinds of courses.
10. The passage mainly talks about ________.
A. the ways of learning English B. advantages and disadvantages of online learning
C. how to control time well D. the development of modern technology
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讨论了在线学习对中学生带来的 advantages(优势)和 problems(问题),并提出了建议。
【6题详解】
根据第一段“However, every coin has two sides. Online learning brings advantages as well as some problems for middle school students.”可知,这句话引出下文在线学习既有优势也有问题,意为“事物都有好坏两面”。
【7题详解】
题干问的是“哪一项不是优势”。根据第二段可知,A项(convenient)、B项(rich learning resources)、D项(saves a lot of time)均为在线学习的优势;而C项“It is bad for students’ eyes”出现在第三段的问题描述中(staring at screens for a long time is bad for students' eyes),属于劣势。
【8题详解】
根据第三段“When they study online, they may be attracted by games, short videos and online chatting. They easily lose focus on study...”可知,学生失去注意力是因为被游戏、短视频等在线娱乐所吸引。
【9题详解】
根据最后一段“What matters most is students' learning attitude and self-control.”可知,充分利用在线学习的关键在于学生的学习态度和自控力。
【10题详解】
通读全文可知,文章第一段引出话题,第二段阐述在线学习的优势,第三段阐述在线学习的问题,第四段给出建议。因此文章主要讨论了在线学习的优缺点。
(C)
Reading is one of the most important skills in a person’s whole life. Books are the quietest and most lasting friends. For middle school students, forming a good reading habit is very necessary and meaningful. However, a large number of teenagers spend little time reading books in their spare time. Most of their free time is taken up by mobile games and social software. Here are some useful ways to develop good reading habits.
First, make a clear reading plan. Before every week, students should set simple and clear reading goals. For example, read thirty pages every day or finish one book every two weeks. A clear plan can guide us to keep reading and avoid giving up halfway. We can also write down our plans on notebooks and check our progress every day.
Second, choose suitable books to read. Not all books are good for teenagers. Students should choose educational and positive books, such as famous literary works, historical stories, science books and life experience books. Stay away from boring or unhealthy books. Proper books can bring us positive energy and make us grow better.
Third, create a quiet reading environment. A quiet place can help us calm down and focus on the stories in books. We can read in the study, the school library or quiet corners in the park. Put down mobile phones and turn off noisy music while reading. Never read books in a noisy place, which will influence our understanding.
Fourth, keep a reading diary. After reading every day, write down feelings and gains from the books. We can write down beautiful sentences, special ideas and our own thoughts. It not only improves writing ability, but also helps us understand the books deeper.
Reading can enrich our mind, improve our vocabulary and shape our personality. Keep reading every day, and we will surely become better versions of ourselves.
11. What takes up most teenagers’ free time now?
A. Reading books. B. Doing sports. C. Mobile games and software. D. Helping parents.
12. How many ways does the writer give to develop reading habits?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
13. What kind of books should students choose?
A. Cheap books. B. Unhealthy books. C. Educational and positive books. D. Thick books.
14. What is the advantage of keeping a reading diary?
A. Killing free time. B. Improving writing ability.
C. Making more friends. D. Creating noise.
15. The passage is mainly for ________.
A. teachers B. parents C. teenagers D. cleaners
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了阅读的重要性,针对青少年花费大量时间在手机游戏和社交软件上的现状,提出了四条培养良好阅读习惯的建议,包括制定计划、选书、营造环境和写读书日记。
【11题详解】
根据第一段中“Most of their free time is taken up by mobile games and social software.”可知,现在占据青少年大部分空闲时间的是手机游戏和软件。
【12题详解】
通读全文可知,作者分别使用了“First… Second… Third… Fourth…”列出了四条建议:制定阅读计划、选择合适的书籍、创造安静的阅读环境、保持写阅读日记。因此共有四种方法。
【13题详解】
根据第三段中“Students should choose educational and positive books…”可知,学生应该选择教育性强且积极的书籍。
【14题详解】
根据第五段中“It not only improves writing ability, but also helps us understand the books deeper.”可知,写阅读日记的好处之一是提高写作能力。
【15题详解】
根据第一段中“For middle school students, forming a good reading habit is very necessary… However, a large number of teenagers…”以及文中多次出现的“students should”、“us”等称呼可知,这篇文章主要是写给青少年/中学生看的。
(D)
Different countries have different special traditional festivals. These festivals carry local culture and people’s best wishes. Let’s learn about three special festivals around the world.
• Harvest Festival in France
The Harvest Festival usually comes in early September every year. France is famous for wine and grapes. On this festival, people celebrate the harvest of grapes. Farmers pick ripe grapes together in the vineyards. All people wear colorful clothes and sing and dance happily. They make new grape juice and share delicious food with neighbors. People show thanks to nature for giving good harvests. It is a festival full of joy and hope.
• Children’s Day in Turkey
Turkey celebrates its Children’s Day on April 23rd every year. The day is also the National Sovereignty Day. On the day, all schools hold kinds of colorful activities. Children wear beautiful clothes and take part in singing, dancing and sports games. Some children from different countries are invited to join the celebration. People believe children are the future of the country. They wish every child can grow happily and healthily.
• Lantern Festival in China
The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It is one of the most traditional festivals in China. People hang different kinds of beautiful lanterns at night. Families get together to eat sweet yuanxiao. People walk on the street to enjoy lantern shows and guess lantern riddles. The festival means reunion and happiness. It also marks the end of the Spring Festival celebration.
All traditional festivals are treasure of local culture. They let people remember history, enjoy life and pass down good culture from generation to generation.
16. When is the Harvest Festival in France?
A. Early September. B. April 23rd. C. Lunar January 15th. D. Late October.
17. What do French people celebrate on Harvest Festival?
A. Good grape harvest. B. Children’s growth.
C. Family reunion. D. New year coming.
18. Which festival is also the National Sovereignty Day?
A. Lantern Festival. B. Harvest Festival. C. Turkey Children’s Day. D. Christmas.
19. What do people do on China’s Lantern Festival?
A. Pick grapes. B. Eat yuanxiao and enjoy lanterns.
C. Hold sports games. D. Sing in vineyards.
20. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to celebrate Spring Festival. B. Three festivals around the world.
C. Different food in different countries. D. The history of festivals.
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了法国、土耳其和中国的三个特色传统节日,展现了不同国家的节日文化与美好寓意。
【16题详解】
文中第二段提到“The Harvest Festival usually comes in early September every year.”,直接说明了法国丰收节的时间是在每年九月初举行。
【17题详解】
文中第二段提到“On this festival, people celebrate the harvest of grapes.”,说明法国人在丰收节庆祝葡萄丰收。
【18题详解】
文中第三段提到“Turkey celebrates its Children’s Day on April 23rd every year. The day is also the National Sovereignty Day.”,说明土耳其儿童节同时也是国家主权日。
【19题详解】
文中第四段提到“Families get together to eat sweet yuanxiao. People walk on the street to enjoy lantern shows and guess lantern riddles.”,说明人们在中国元宵节吃元宵、赏灯猜谜。
【20题详解】
第一段最后一句“Let’s learn about three special festivals around the world.”可知,全文介绍了法国、土耳其和中国的三个特色传统节日,因此主旨是介绍世界各地的三个节日。
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Everyone has dreams in their lives. Dreams are the bright lights that guide us to move forward. When I was a little kid, I had a simple dream. I hoped to become a useful person when I grew up. As I grow older, my dream becomes ____21____. I hope to become a volunteer teacher in the countryside.
I live in a modern city and enjoy good study conditions. Clean classrooms, new books and kind teachers are all around me. But last year, I joined a volunteer group and went to a small village school. I was greatly ____22____ by what I saw there. The school was small and old. There were only a few simple classrooms. Many students walked more than one hour to school every day. Some even had no new schoolbags or storybooks. ____23____, all the students studied very hard. They sat quietly in class and listened to teachers carefully. They were thirsty for knowledge and hoped to change their lives through ____24____
At that moment, I made up my ____25____ to be a volunteer teacher. I want to go to poor countryside areas to help those kids. I want to teach them English, Chinese and other ____26____. I want to bring new books and new ideas to them. I want to tell them the beautiful world outside the village.
I know the road to my dream is not ____27____ There will be many difficulties and challenges. The life in the countryside may be hard and simple. I may face lonely days and heavy work. But I will never ____28____ my dream. Now I study much harder than before. I listen to teachers carefully in class and finish all homework on time. I also keep ____29____ more knowledge in my free time. I exercise every day to make my body strong enough.
Dreams are not easy to come true. They need endless effort and persistence. No matter how hard it is, I will keep ____30____ Every small step brings me closer to my dream. I believe as long as I stick to it, my dream will finally come true one day. And I will use my own power to light up other people’s ____31____
Life without dreams is like a boat without a rudder. It will lose direction in the sea. Having a dream is ____32____, but working for the dream is more important. Many people give up halfway because of difficulties. But true dreamers always keep going and never ____33____ easily.
I always tell myself: don’t waste time, don’t fear difficulties. Hold your dream tightly and move forward ____34____ The future is in our own hands. Every teenager should have a clear dream and fight for it bravely. Let dreams become the motivation to push us to ____35____ ourselves.
21. A. easier B. clearer C. lazier D. quieter
22. A. moved B. bored C. relaxed D. excited
23. A. So B. Because C. However D. Although
24. A. money B. travel C. study D. luck
25. A. mind B. heart C. decision D. plan
26. A. games B. subjects C. sports D. songs
27. A. difficult B. busy C. easy D. different
28. A. give up B. take up C. get up D. wake up
29. A. losing B. learning C. forgetting D. missing
30. A. waiting B. sleeping C. working D. arguing
31. A. roads B. lives C. schools D. villages
32. A. useless B. terrible C. simple D. important
33. A. fall B. cry C. stop D. laugh
34. A. bravely B. sadly C. angrily D. slowly
35. A. worse B. better C. weaker D. quieter
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者的梦想从简单到清晰的成长过程,通过一次乡村支教的经历坚定了成为志愿者教师的目标,阐述了梦想需要努力、坚持和勇气去追求,同时传递了要在追梦路上保持善良、传递温暖的价值观。
【21题详解】
句意:随着我长大,我的梦想变得更清晰了。
根据前文“小时候的梦想很简单,长大后想成为有用的人”和后文“希望成为乡村的志愿者教师”可知,此处表示梦想变得更明确,应选用clearer(更清晰的)。easier(更容易的)、lazier(更懒惰的)、quieter(更安静的)均与“梦想变得明确”的语境不符。
【22题详解】
句意:我被我所看到的深深打动了。
根据后文描述的乡村学校简陋条件、学生们努力学习的场景可知,作者深受触动,应选用moved(被打动的)。bored(无聊的)、relaxed(放松的)、excited(兴奋的)均无法体现作者被学生和场景触动的心情。
【23题详解】
句意:然而,所有的学生都非常努力学习。
前文提到学校条件差,后文说学生努力学习,前后为转折关系,应选用However(然而)。So(所以,表因果)、Because(因为,表原因)、Although(虽然,表让步,通常引导从句)均不符合此处转折的语境。
【24题详解】
句意:他们渴望知识,希望通过学习改变自己的生活。
根据前文“学生们努力学习、渴望知识”可知,此处表示通过学习改变生活,应选用study(学习)。money(钱)、travel(旅行)、luck(运气)均与“渴望知识”的语境不匹配。
【25题详解】
句意:那一刻,我下定决心要成为一名志愿者教师。
根据固定搭配make up one’s mind(下定决心)可知,此处应选用mind。heart(心)、decision(决定,make a decision表示做决定,此处结构不符)、plan(计划,make a plan表示制定计划,此处结构不符)均不符合固定搭配的要求。
【26题详解】
句意:我想教他们英语、语文和其他科目。
根据前文“教他们英语、语文”可知,此处表示其他学科,应选用subjects(科目)。games(游戏)、sports(运动)、songs(歌曲)均与教学的语境不符。
【27题详解】
句意:我知道通往梦想的道路并不容易。
根据后文“会有许多困难和挑战”可知,此处表示实现梦想的路不轻松,应选用easy(容易的)。difficult(困难的,与后文 “有困难与挑战” 语义重复)、busy(忙碌的)、different(不同的)均不符合语境。
【28题详解】
句意:但我永远不会放弃我的梦想。
前文提到会有困难挑战,此处用转折表示不会放弃,应选用give up(放弃)。take up(开始从事)、get up(起床)、wake up(醒来)均与坚持梦想的语境不符。
【29题详解】
句意:我也利用空闲时间不断学习。
根据前文“我比以前更努力学习,认真听讲、按时完成作业”可知,此处表示利用空闲时间学习,应选用learning(学习)。losing(失去)、forgetting(忘记)、missing(错过)均与努力提升自己的语境不符。
【30题详解】
句意:无论有多难,我都会坚持下去。
根据后文“每一小步都让我离梦想更近”可知,此处表示坚持努力,应选用working(keep working 表示持续努力)。waiting(等待)、sleeping(睡觉)、arguing(争论)均不符合语境。
【31题详解】
句意:我也会用自己的力量点亮别人的生活。
根据前文“我的梦想终会实现”和后文传递温暖的语境可知,此处表示照亮他人的生活,应选用lives(生活)。roads(道路)、schools(学校)、villages(村庄)均与传递温暖、帮助他人的语境不符。
【32题详解】
句意:拥有梦想很重要,但为梦想努力更重要。
根据后文“但为梦想努力更重要”可知,此处表示拥有梦想本身是重要的,应选用important(重要的)。useless(无用的)、terrible(糟糕的)、simple(简单的)均不符合语境。
【33题详解】
句意:但真正的追梦人会一直坚持下去,绝不会轻易停下。
根据前文“很多人因为困难中途放弃”和转折词But可知,此处表示追梦人不会轻易停止,应选用stop(停止)。fall(跌倒)、cry(哭)、laugh(笑)均不符合语境。
【34题详解】
句意:紧紧抓住你的梦想,勇敢地向前走。
根据前文“不要浪费时间,不要害怕困难”可知,此处表示勇敢前进,应选用bravely(勇敢地)。sadly(悲伤地)、angrily(生气地)、slowly(慢慢地)均不符合语境。
【35题详解】
句意:让梦想成为推动我们变得更好的动力。
根据前文“青少年应该有清晰的梦想并为之奋斗”可知,此处表示梦想让我们变得更好,应选用better(更好的)。worse(更糟的)、weaker(更弱的)、quieter(更安静的)均不符合语境。
四、语篇填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词只用一次。
friend, happy, share, walk, beauty, spend, nature, relax, outdoor, enjoy
Nowadays, more people love ____36____ activities to relax themselves. Getting close to ____37____ is the best way to reduce pressure in busy life. On weekends, many people leave busy streets and go to the countryside or parks.
Last Sunday, I ____38____ a whole day with my best friends in a mountain park. The scenery was very ____39____. Green trees and colorful flowers were everywhere. We ____40____ along the quiet roads and talked about our school life. We laughed and felt very ____41____.
At noon, we brought food and ____42____ our lunch together under a big tree. After lunch, we lay on the grass to rest. The fresh air made us feel ____43____. We really ____44____ the slow and quiet time.
It is meaningful to stay with ____45____ and enjoy natural scenery. It makes our mind clear and full of energy.
【答案】36. outdoor
37. nature 38. spent
39. beautiful
40. walked 41. happy
42. shared 43. relaxed
44. enjoyed
45. friends
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者上周末和朋友去山区公园,欣赏美景、散步聊天、分享午餐,感到放松愉悦。与朋友相处、享受自然能让人头脑清醒、充满活力。
【36题详解】
句意:如今,更多人喜爱户外活动来放松自己。下文提及countryside,所以是户外环境,修饰名词activities,需用形容词outdoor。
【37题详解】
句意:亲近自然是繁忙生活中减压的最好方式。此处需要一个名词,在句中作宾语。因为get close to nature表示“亲近自然”,符合语境,所以选择nature。故填nature。
【38题详解】
句意:上周日,我和最好的朋友在山区公园度过了一整天。此处需要一个动词,在句中作谓语。因为spend time表示“度过时间”,且“Last Sunday”提示句子用一般过去时,所以选择spend并变为spent。故填spent。
【39题详解】
句意:景色非常美丽。was是系动词,后接形容词作表语,名词beauty需变为形容词beautiful。
【40题详解】
句意:我们沿着安静的小路散步并谈论我们的学校生活。walk along是固定搭配,全文叙述过去发生的事情,且与talked并列,需用过去式walked。
【41题详解】
句意:我们大笑并且感到非常快乐。此处需要一个形容词,在句中作表语。因为happy表示“开心的”,符合语境,所以选择happy。故填happy。
【42题详解】
句意:我们带来食物并一起在大树下分享午餐。此处需要一个动词,在句中与brought并列作谓语。因为share lunch表示“分享午餐”,且句子为一般过去时,所以选择share并变为shared。故填shared。
【43题详解】
句意:午饭后我们躺在草地上休息,新鲜空气让我们感到放松。feel后接形容词,形容人的感受常用ed结尾的形容词relaxed。
【44题详解】
句意:我们真的很享受这段缓慢安静的时光。根据句意并叙述过去经历,用一般过去时enjoyed。
【45题详解】
句意:和朋友待在一起并欣赏自然风景很有意义。此处需要一个名词,在句中作宾语。因为friend表示“朋友”,这里泛指朋友们,应用复数形式friends,所以选择friend并变为friends。故填friends。
第二节
阅读短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Health is the most important wealth in our life. It’s necessary for us to keep healthy. Here are some good ____46____ (suggest) for us.
First, we must eat healthily. Try ____47____ (eat) more vegetables and fruit, and less junk food. Second, do sports every day. Running and jumping can make our bodies much ____48____ (strong). Third, have enough sleep every night. Don’t stay up late, or it will be bad for ____49____ (we) health.
Last, keep a happy mood. Learn to smile at life. A happy heart keeps us ____50____ (health) all the time.
【答案】46. suggestions
47. to eat 48. stronger
49. our 50. healthy
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕“健康是人生最大财富”这一主题,从饮食、运动、睡眠和心态四个方面,给出了保持健康的具体建议,传递了健康生活方式的重要性。
【46题详解】
句意:这里有一些给我们的好建议。限定词“some”后需接可数名词复数,动词suggest对应的名词形式为suggestion,此处需用复数形式表示多条建议,故填suggestions。
【47题详解】
句意:尽量多吃蔬菜和水果,少吃垃圾食品。固定搭配“try to do sth.”表示“尽力做某事”,此处需用动词不定式作宾语,故填to eat。
【48题详解】
句意:跑步和跳跃能让我们的身体更强壮。副词“much”后接形容词比较级,用于表示程度加深,strong的比较级形式为stronger,故填stronger。
【49题详解】
句意:不要熬夜,否则这对我们的健康有害。修饰名词“health”需用形容词性物主代词,人称代词we对应的形容词性物主代词为our,故填our。
【50题详解】
句意:快乐的心情能让我们一直保持健康。固定搭配“keep sb. + 形容词”表示“使某人保持某种状态”,名词health对应的形容词形式为healthy,故填healthy。
五、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面对话情景,在空白处填上适当的句子,使对话意思完整通顺。
A: Hi, Tom! You look so tired today. ____51____?
B: I stayed up late last night.
A: Why did you stay up so late?
B: ____52____. The English homework was a little difficult.
A: You should arrange your time well. Don’t stay up too late.
B: You are right. By the way, ____53____?
A: I plan to go to the bookstore this afternoon.
B: ____54____? I want to buy some storybooks.
A: Sure! Let’s go together.
B: When and where shall we meet?
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 3:00 pm.
B: OK. ____55____!
A: See you!
【答案】51. What’s wrong with you
52. Because I had to finish my English homework
53. What are you going to do this afternoon
54. Can I go with you
55. See you then
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了A与Tom围绕Tom的熬夜原因、下午的计划及书店的邀约展开的日常对话。
【51题详解】
A看到Tom看起来很累,需询问他怎么了,引出下文Tom的回答“I stayed up late last night.”,故用问句What’s wrong with you,自然开启对话并表达关心。
【52题详解】
A询问Tom熬夜的原因,Tom需回答原因并补充作业情况,故用Because I had to finish my English homework.,与后文“The English homework was a little difficult.”衔接,完整解释熬夜的缘由。
【53题详解】
Tom话题一转询问A下午的计划,引出下文A的回答“I plan to go to the bookstore this afternoon.”,故用问句What are you going to do this afternoon,自然过渡到新话题。
【54题详解】
得知A要去书店,Tom提出想一起去并说明想买故事书,故用问句Can I go with you,礼貌表达邀约请求,引出下文A的同意回应。
【55题详解】
双方约定了见面时间地点后,Tom说“OK.”并告别,引出下文A的回应“See you!”,故用See you then,符合日常对话的告别场景。
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 成长路上,我们总会遇到各种各样的挫折与困难,也会得到他人的鼓励、陪伴与帮助。一句鼓励的话语、一次暖心的陪伴、一份真诚的帮助,都能给予我们前行的力量,让我们勇敢成长。
请以The Power of Encouragement为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求:语句通顺,语法正确,行文连贯;内容完整,适当发挥;词数80—100;文中不得出现真实姓名、班级、学校。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The Power of Encouragement
Everyone may meet difficulties and troubles during growth. At those hard moments, encouragement is very important to us.
Last term, I did badly in my English exam and felt upset. My English teacher talked to me patiently and encouraged me not to give up. She told me to keep practicing and never lose heart. Her words gave me great power. From then on, I studied harder and made progress little by little.
Encouragement is warm and powerful. It helps us walk out of sadness and move forward bravely. We should also encourage others when they are in trouble.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
文体:夹叙夹议的记叙文,主题为“鼓励的力量”
时态:一般现在时(阐述观点、表达感悟)+ 一般过去时(叙述个人经历)
写作要点:①点明鼓励在成长中的重要性;②分享一次被他人鼓励的经历;③阐述鼓励带来的影响,呼吁传递鼓励的力量
人称:第一人称(I/my),以个人视角叙事抒情
要求:词数80-100,语句通顺、语法正确,不得出现真实姓名、班级、学校
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:引入话题,点明成长中难免遇到困难,鼓励是支撑我们前行的重要力量,引出下文
主体段:叙述一次个人经历(如考试失利被老师鼓励),描述挫折场景、他人的鼓励过程,以及自己的改变与进步
结尾段:升华主题,总结鼓励的温暖与力量,呼吁我们也要在他人遇到困难时给予鼓励
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:观点引入(点明鼓励的重要性)
表达场景:state the importance of encouragement in growth
行为内容:talk about the difficulties we may meet during growth/explain that encouragement gives us strength in hard moments
核心句型:Everyone may meet difficulties and troubles during growth./At those hard moments, encouragement is very important to us.
要点二:经历叙述(分享被鼓励的经历)
表达场景:share an unforgettable experience of being encouraged
行为内容:describe a time when you faced setbacks (e.g. exam failure) /introduce how others encouraged you /talk about the changes and progress you made
核心句型:Last term, I did badly in my English exam and felt upset./My English teacher talked to me patiently and encouraged me not to give up./Her words gave me great power.
要点三:感悟升华(阐述鼓励的意义与呼吁)
表达场景:explain the power of encouragement and call on others to pass it on
行为内容:talk about how encouragement helps people move forward bravely/encourage others to offer support when people are in trouble
核心句型:Encouragement is warm and powerful./It helps us walk out of sadness and move forward bravely./We should also encourage others when they are in trouble.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2026年中考第二次模拟试卷
九年级英语
注意事项
1.本试卷共六大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,请将姓名、班级等信息填写在指定位置。
3.答案一律填写在对应答题区域内,在试卷上作答无效。
一、听力理解(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the boy want to drink?
A. Tea B. Coffee C. Juice
2. Where will the girl go this weekend?
A. To the park B. To the library C. To the museum
3. How’s the weather today?
A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Windy
4. What time will the meeting start?
A. At 8:00 B. At 8:30 C. At 9:00
5. What’s the boy’s favorite subject?
A. English B. Math C. Physics
第二节 听下面几段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6—7小题
6. Why didn’t Lucy go to school yesterday?
A. She was ill. B. She visited her grandma. C. She had a meeting.
7. When will Lucy make up her homework?
A. This evening B. Tomorrow morning C. This afternoon
听第7段对话,回答第8—10小题
8. What does Mike plan to do during the summer vacation?
A. Travel abroad B. Learn to swim C. Work in a restaurant
9. Who will Mike go with?
A. His friends B. His parents C. His uncle
10. How long will the vacation last?
A. One month B. Two months C. Three months
听第8段对话,回答第11—15小题
11. What is the new rule in the school?
A. No phones at school. B. No late for class. C. No eating in class.
12. When must students get to school every morning?
A. Before 7:10 B. Before 7:30 C. Before 8:00
13. What can students do in the classroom?
A. Listen to music B. Read books C. Run around
14. How does the boy feel about the new rules?
A. Tired B. Happy C. Strict
15. What will the girl do next?
A. Follow the rules B. Argue with teachers C. Leave school early
第三节 听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容,完成下面表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。
The speaker is a 16. ________ school student.
He gets up at 17. ________ past six every morning.
He rides his 18. ________ to school every day.
After school, he usually plays 19. ________ for an hour.
He thinks hard-working can bring 20. ________ future.
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(A)
Life is full of small warm moments that light up our ordinary days. Most people pay little attention to these little things, but they are the most precious gifts in our daily life. Last spring, I had an experience that I will never forget all my life.
It was a cold rainy afternoon in late April. The rain fell heavily and the wind blew strongly. I stayed at school late to finish my math homework. When I walked out of the classroom, the sky turned completely dark. I stood at the school gate, holding my schoolbag tightly. I forgot to take an umbrella with me, and my parents were both busy working far away from home. There was no one who could come to pick me up. I felt helpless and a little sad, standing in the cold wind and rain.
Just when I didn’t know what to do, an old cleaning lady walked towards me. She wore a simple blue uniform, and her hair was wet because of the heavy rain. She held a big umbrella in her hand. She stopped in front of me and asked softly whether I needed help. I nodded my head quietly. Without thinking twice, she shared her umbrella with me and walked with me along the rainy road. On the way, she told me she had worked in our school for five years. She always watched us students grow day by day. She hoped every student could study hard and have a bright future.
She walked me to the crossing near my neighborhood. I thanked her again and again. She just smiled and told me to go home safely. Before I could ask her name, she turned around and walked back into the rain, continuing her cleaning work. Looking at her back disappearing in the rain, my eyes were full of tears.
Many years have passed, but that warm umbrella on a rainy day always stays in my mind. Kindness is simple and ordinary, but it can warm the whole world. We should learn to pass on warmth to people around us.
1. Why did the writer stay at school late?
A. To wait for parents. B. To finish homework.
C. To clean the classroom. D. To buy an umbrella.
2. How did the writer feel when leaving school?
A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Helpless. D. Surprised.
3. How long had the cleaner aunt worked in the school?
A. For three years. B. For four years. C. For five years. D. For six years.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer’s parents came to pick him up at last.
B. The cleaner’s clothes were dry in the rain.
C. The writer knew the aunt’s name clearly.
D. The aunt was kind and warm-hearted.
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Warm Moment on Rainy Days B. My School Life
C. A Hard-working Cleaner D. The Heavy Rain in Spring
(B)
With the fast development of modern technology, online learning has become a common way for teenagers to study. More and more students choose to take online courses to improve their knowledge in their free time. However, every coin has two sides. Online learning brings advantages as well as some problems for middle school students.
On one hand, online learning is quite convenient and flexible. Students can learn knowledge at any time and any place as long as they have mobile phones or computers. If they don’t understand some knowledge in class, they can watch teaching videos again and again until they fully understand it. Besides, online learning provides rich learning resources. Students can learn different kinds of courses, such as English speaking, painting, musical instruments and so on. It helps students develop different hobbies and broaden their eyesight. It also saves a lot of time on the way between home and training schools.
On the other hand, online learning also causes many troubles. First, many teenagers can’t control themselves well. When they study online, they may be attracted by games, short videos and online chatting. They easily lose focus on study and waste plenty of time. Second, staring at screens for a long time is bad for students’ eyes. More and more middle school students are wearing glasses because of long-time online study. Third, students lack face-to-face communication with teachers and classmates. They can’t discuss problems in time, which influences the learning effect.
In fact, online learning is only a kind of learning tool. It doesn’t decide whether we can study well. What matters most is students’ learning attitude and self-control. Students should make proper study plans, arrange their time reasonably and stay away from useless online entertainment. Only in this way can they make full use of online learning and improve their grades step by step.
6. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. Everything has good and bad sides.
B. Coins are very useful in life.
C. Learning online is always good.
D. We should collect different coins.
7. Which is NOT the advantage of online learning?
A. It is convenient for students.
B. It has rich learning resources.
C. It is bad for students’ eyes.
D. It saves much study time.
8. Why do students lose focus when studying online?
A. Too much homework. B. Attracted by online entertainment.
C. No enough learning resources. D. Too many face-to-face talks.
9. What is the key to making good use of online learning?
A. Buying expensive phones. B. Having much free time.
C. Good attitude and self-control. D. Taking all kinds of courses.
10. The passage mainly talks about ________.
A. the ways of learning English B. advantages and disadvantages of online learning
C. how to control time well D. the development of modern technology
(C)
Reading is one of the most important skills in a person’s whole life. Books are the quietest and most lasting friends. For middle school students, forming a good reading habit is very necessary and meaningful. However, a large number of teenagers spend little time reading books in their spare time. Most of their free time is taken up by mobile games and social software. Here are some useful ways to develop good reading habits.
First, make a clear reading plan. Before every week, students should set simple and clear reading goals. For example, read thirty pages every day or finish one book every two weeks. A clear plan can guide us to keep reading and avoid giving up halfway. We can also write down our plans on notebooks and check our progress every day.
Second, choose suitable books to read. Not all books are good for teenagers. Students should choose educational and positive books, such as famous literary works, historical stories, science books and life experience books. Stay away from boring or unhealthy books. Proper books can bring us positive energy and make us grow better.
Third, create a quiet reading environment. A quiet place can help us calm down and focus on the stories in books. We can read in the study, the school library or quiet corners in the park. Put down mobile phones and turn off noisy music while reading. Never read books in a noisy place, which will influence our understanding.
Fourth, keep a reading diary. After reading every day, write down feelings and gains from the books. We can write down beautiful sentences, special ideas and our own thoughts. It not only improves writing ability, but also helps us understand the books deeper.
Reading can enrich our mind, improve our vocabulary and shape our personality. Keep reading every day, and we will surely become better versions of ourselves.
11. What takes up most teenagers’ free time now?
A. Reading books. B. Doing sports. C. Mobile games and software. D. Helping parents.
12. How many ways does the writer give to develop reading habits?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
13. What kind of books should students choose?
A. Cheap books. B. Unhealthy books. C. Educational and positive books. D. Thick books.
14. What is the advantage of keeping a reading diary?
A. Killing free time. B. Improving writing ability.
C. Making more friends. D. Creating noise.
15. The passage is mainly for ________.
A. teachers B. parents C. teenagers D. cleaners
(D)
Different countries have different special traditional festivals. These festivals carry local culture and people’s best wishes. Let’s learn about three special festivals around the world.
• Harvest Festival in France
The Harvest Festival usually comes in early September every year. France is famous for wine and grapes. On this festival, people celebrate the harvest of grapes. Farmers pick ripe grapes together in the vineyards. All people wear colorful clothes and sing and dance happily. They make new grape juice and share delicious food with neighbors. People show thanks to nature for giving good harvests. It is a festival full of joy and hope.
• Children’s Day in Turkey
Turkey celebrates its Children’s Day on April 23rd every year. The day is also the National Sovereignty Day. On the day, all schools hold kinds of colorful activities. Children wear beautiful clothes and take part in singing, dancing and sports games. Some children from different countries are invited to join the celebration. People believe children are the future of the country. They wish every child can grow happily and healthily.
• Lantern Festival in China
The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It is one of the most traditional festivals in China. People hang different kinds of beautiful lanterns at night. Families get together to eat sweet yuanxiao. People walk on the street to enjoy lantern shows and guess lantern riddles. The festival means reunion and happiness. It also marks the end of the Spring Festival celebration.
All traditional festivals are treasure of local culture. They let people remember history, enjoy life and pass down good culture from generation to generation.
16. When is the Harvest Festival in France?
A. Early September. B. April 23rd. C. Lunar January 15th. D. Late October.
17. What do French people celebrate on Harvest Festival?
A. Good grape harvest. B. Children’s growth.
C. Family reunion. D. New year coming.
18. Which festival is also the National Sovereignty Day?
A. Lantern Festival. B. Harvest Festival. C. Turkey Children’s Day. D. Christmas.
19. What do people do on China’s Lantern Festival?
A. Pick grapes. B. Eat yuanxiao and enjoy lanterns.
C. Hold sports games. D. Sing in vineyards.
20. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to celebrate Spring Festival. B. Three festivals around the world.
C. Different food in different countries. D. The history of festivals.
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Everyone has dreams in their lives. Dreams are the bright lights that guide us to move forward. When I was a little kid, I had a simple dream. I hoped to become a useful person when I grew up. As I grow older, my dream becomes ____21____. I hope to become a volunteer teacher in the countryside.
I live in a modern city and enjoy good study conditions. Clean classrooms, new books and kind teachers are all around me. But last year, I joined a volunteer group and went to a small village school. I was greatly ____22____ by what I saw there. The school was small and old. There were only a few simple classrooms. Many students walked more than one hour to school every day. Some even had no new schoolbags or storybooks. ____23____, all the students studied very hard. They sat quietly in class and listened to teachers carefully. They were thirsty for knowledge and hoped to change their lives through ____24____
At that moment, I made up my ____25____ to be a volunteer teacher. I want to go to poor countryside areas to help those kids. I want to teach them English, Chinese and other ____26____. I want to bring new books and new ideas to them. I want to tell them the beautiful world outside the village.
I know the road to my dream is not ____27____ There will be many difficulties and challenges. The life in the countryside may be hard and simple. I may face lonely days and heavy work. But I will never ____28____ my dream. Now I study much harder than before. I listen to teachers carefully in class and finish all homework on time. I also keep ____29____ more knowledge in my free time. I exercise every day to make my body strong enough.
Dreams are not easy to come true. They need endless effort and persistence. No matter how hard it is, I will keep ____30____ Every small step brings me closer to my dream. I believe as long as I stick to it, my dream will finally come true one day. And I will use my own power to light up other people’s ____31____
Life without dreams is like a boat without a rudder. It will lose direction in the sea. Having a dream is ____32____, but working for the dream is more important. Many people give up halfway because of difficulties. But true dreamers always keep going and never ____33____ easily.
I always tell myself: don’t waste time, don’t fear difficulties. Hold your dream tightly and move forward ____34____ The future is in our own hands. Every teenager should have a clear dream and fight for it bravely. Let dreams become the motivation to push us to ____35____ ourselves.
21. A. easier B. clearer C. lazier D. quieter
22. A. moved B. bored C. relaxed D. excited
23. A. So B. Because C. However D. Although
24. A. money B. travel C. study D. luck
25. A. mind B. heart C. decision D. plan
26. A. games B. subjects C. sports D. songs
27. A. difficult B. busy C. easy D. different
28. A. give up B. take up C. get up D. wake up
29. A. losing B. learning C. forgetting D. missing
30. A. waiting B. sleeping C. working D. arguing
31. A. roads B. lives C. schools D. villages
32. A. useless B. terrible C. simple D. important
33. A. fall B. cry C. stop D. laugh
34. A. bravely B. sadly C. angrily D. slowly
35. A. worse B. better C. weaker D. quieter
四、语篇填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词只用一次。
friend, happy, share, walk, beauty, spend, nature, relax, outdoor, enjoy
Nowadays, more people love ____36____ activities to relax themselves. Getting close to ____37____ is the best way to reduce pressure in busy life. On weekends, many people leave busy streets and go to the countryside or parks.
Last Sunday, I ____38____ a whole day with my best friends in a mountain park. The scenery was very ____39____. Green trees and colorful flowers were everywhere. We ____40____ along the quiet roads and talked about our school life. We laughed and felt very ____41____.
At noon, we brought food and ____42____ our lunch together under a big tree. After lunch, we lay on the grass to rest. The fresh air made us feel ____43____. We really ____44____ the slow and quiet time.
It is meaningful to stay with ____45____ and enjoy natural scenery. It makes our mind clear and full of energy.
第二节
阅读短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Health is the most important wealth in our life. It’s necessary for us to keep healthy. Here are some good ____46____ (suggest) for us.
First, we must eat healthily. Try ____47____ (eat) more vegetables and fruit, and less junk food. Second, do sports every day. Running and jumping can make our bodies much ____48____ (strong). Third, have enough sleep every night. Don’t stay up late, or it will be bad for ____49____ (we) health.
Last, keep a happy mood. Learn to smile at life. A happy heart keeps us ____50____ (health) all the time.
五、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面对话情景,在空白处填上适当的句子,使对话意思完整通顺。
A: Hi, Tom! You look so tired today. ____51____?
B: I stayed up late last night.
A: Why did you stay up so late?
B: ____52____. The English homework was a little difficult.
A: You should arrange your time well. Don’t stay up too late.
B: You are right. By the way, ____53____?
A: I plan to go to the bookstore this afternoon.
B: ____54____? I want to buy some storybooks.
A: Sure! Let’s go together.
B: When and where shall we meet?
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 3:00 pm.
B: OK. ____55____!
A: See you!
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 成长路上,我们总会遇到各种各样的挫折与困难,也会得到他人的鼓励、陪伴与帮助。一句鼓励的话语、一次暖心的陪伴、一份真诚的帮助,都能给予我们前行的力量,让我们勇敢成长。
请以The Power of Encouragement为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求:语句通顺,语法正确,行文连贯;内容完整,适当发挥;词数80—100;文中不得出现真实姓名、班级、学校。
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