精品解析：山东德州市武城县2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）第二学期五年级阶段英语试题

2025-2026学年第二学期 五年级英语试题 听力部分(30分) 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. live B. life C. like （ ） 2. A. night B. right C. light （ ） 3. A. hard B. hand C. card （ ） 4. A. house B. horse C. mouse （ ） 5. A. carry B. heavy C. sorry 2. 听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 3. 听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符。相符的写T，不相符的写F。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. There was a small house four years ago. （ ） 2. I live in a big city. There aren’t many supermarkets. （ ） 3. Tonight mum is going to cook English food for us. （ ） 4. This black bag is nice. It’s big. （ ） 5. These are all books about music. 4. 听录音，选择正确的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he did. （ ） 2. A. He danced. B. He is cooking. （ ） 3. A. I had two hamburgers. B. I have two hamburgers. （ ） 4. A. I was at home. B. I did my homework. （ ） 5. A. My grandpa. B. By car. 5. 听一段录音，选择正确的选项，补全表格。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. department store B. broken C. heavy D. blue E. light Cause (起因) Lingling’s bag is ______. They are at the ______ to buy a new one. Process (经过) the black bag It’s big, but __________. the green bag It’s ________, but small. the blue bag It’s big and light. Result (结果) They will take the ______ one. 笔 试部分(70分) 6. 按照字母表顺序规范书写Hh-Qq的大小写形式。注意占格。 为下列句子选择正确的形式，将答案写在横线上。 7. She didn’t ________ (have / had) a television many years ago. 8. Let’s ______ (make / made) a home library. 9. Does Amy ________ (miss / misses) Chinese food? 10. He’s _______ (learn / learning) English now. 11. She couldn’t read _______ (or / and) write. 选词，补全短文内容。 The old lady talked about her life many years ago. She said life was ___12___. She worked in the fields and cooked on a fire. She didn’t have ___13___ food. There weren’t many buses. But now China is ___14___ very fast. We have a ___15___ life. We live in a big house and we can eat some ___16___ food. We can travel by high-speed train or plane. That’s excellent! A. happy B. enough C. changing D. different E. delicious 连词成句，注意规范书写及标点符号。 17. small, lived, We, a, house, in (.) 18. home, Let’s, make, library, a (.) 19. did, she, for, What, dinner, have (?) 20. bike, It’s, to, nice, a, ride (.) 21. animals, These, all, about, are, books (.) Mr Li 、Lingling和Amy正在整理班级图书角，让我们看看他们在谈些什么吧！根据上下文选择合适的句子补全对话。 Amy: Hi Lingling!___22___ Lingling: Yes, of course. Mr Li: Great! Let’s tidy up our class book corner together. Amy: OK! ___23___ Lingling: Look at these books! ___24___ Amy: Wow, nice! Have you got any books before, Mr Li? Mr Li: No. ___25___ Lingling: ___26___ Mr Li: We got knowledge from teachers. But now you can find information from books and the Internet. Amy: Yes. It’s convenient for us to learn. Mr Li: That’s true. Now the life is so good! Enjoy your life and study hard, kids! A. They are about AI. B. How did you get knowledge? C. Let’s put these books on the shelf. D. Do you like reading books? E. There weren’t enough books then. 阅读理解。 ___________Diet In China, there are three meals a day. How many meals are there in the UK? Four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. Breakfast is usually between 7:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. It is necessary to have some porridge. They also have bacon (培根), eggs, bread and jam. Lunch is at 1:00 p.m. They have food like salad, sandwiches, biscuits, cheese and butter. They also drink tea but don’t drink wine. They have afternoon tea at about 4:00 p.m. They mainly (主要地) drink tea with pastries (油酥糕点). Dinner is between 7:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m. The main food is soup, fish, meat, vegetables, pudding (甜点), butter and fruit. This is the most important meal in a day. 27. 根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词补全标题，将序号写在横线上。 A. Chinese B. American C. British 28. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) In the UK, there are three meals a day. （ ） (2) Breakfast is usually between 7: 00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. in the UK. （ ） (3) The main food is soup, fish and meat for lunch in the UK. （ ） 阅读理解。 The Birthday Present 生日礼物 At the bus stop, the wind blows Anna’s umbrella out of her hand. Lexi tries to fix the umbrella. So does Kiki. But it is broken. The next day, Kiki goes to a big department store. She wants to buy Anna a new umbrella for her birthday. “This yellow umbrella is nice,” says Kiki. “But it’s too big and heavy.” Then she sees a lovely umbrella with a wooden handle. It’s small and light. Kiki asks about the umbrella, but it is not for sale. Kiki goes to a INDOOR MARKET. Inside there are lots and lots of umbrellas. They all have lovely wooden handles. But then Kiki sees the prices. “I can’t buy any of these!” she says. “I can’t either!” says a girl. Kiki looks up. “Hi Lexi!” “I was looking for a new umbrella for Anna’s birthday,” says Lexi. “Me too!” says Kiki. The girls laugh. On Anna’s birthday, she opens her present. “It’s so lovely! Thank you!” She reads the card: With love from your best friends. Kiki and Lexi. 29. 根据绘本故事内容，用数字为下列图片排序。 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 30. 根据绘本故事内容，选择正确的选项。 (1) Where did Kiki go to buy an umbrella? （ ） A. school. B. A department store. C. A park. (2) Why didn’t Kiki buy the umbrellas in the indoor market? （ ） A. They were too expensive. B. They were too small. C. They were broken. (3) Who are Anna’s best friends in the story? （ ） A. Kiki and Lily. B. Lexi and Lucy. C. Kiki and Lexi. 31. 写作。 假如你是Shanshan,请根据思维导图，对比一下你的家庭20年前和现在的区别，并写下来。 要求：1、语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 2、不少于5句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期 五年级英语试题 听力部分(30分) 1. 听录音，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. live B. life C. like （ ） 2. A. night B. right C. light （ ） 3. A. hard B. hand C. card （ ） 4. A. house B. horse C. mouse （ ） 5. A. carry B. heavy C. sorry 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. A ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Life was different many years ago. 2. It’s big and light. 3. It’s hard to fly a kite. 4. We lived in a small house twenty years ago. 5. It’ll be easy for you to carry. 2. 听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. 5 ②. 4 ③. 3 ④. 2 ⑤. 1 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Let’s make a home library. 2. She had eggs and sausages yesterday. 3. She learnt to cook. 4.The yellow pencils are broken. 5.There are lots of buses and cars. 3. 听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符。相符的写T，不相符的写F。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. There was a small house four years ago. （ ） 2. I live in a big city. There aren’t many supermarkets. （ ） 3. Tonight mum is going to cook English food for us. （ ） 4. This black bag is nice. It’s big. （ ） 5. These are all books about music. 【答案】 ①. T ②. F ③. F ④. T ⑤. F 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1.There was a small house four years ago. 2. I live in a big city. There are many supermarkets. 3. Tonight mum is going to cook Chinese food for us. 4. This black bag is nice. It’s big. 5. These are all books about science. 4. 听录音，选择正确的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he did. （ ） 2. A. He danced. B. He is cooking. （ ） 3. A. I had two hamburgers. B. I have two hamburgers. （ ） 4. A. I was at home. B. I did my homework. （ ） 5. A. My grandpa. B. By car. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. A ④. A ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Did he learn English? 2.What did he do? 3.What did you have for lunch? 4.Where were you yesterday? 5.Who’s this? 5. 听一段录音，选择正确的选项，补全表格。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. department store B. broken C. heavy D. blue E. light Cause (起因) Lingling’s bag is ______. They are at the ______ to buy a new one. Process (经过) the black bag It’s big, but __________. the green bag It’s ________, but small. the blue bag It’s big and light. Result (结果) They will take the ______ one. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. E ⑤. D 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Lingling’s bag is broken. Ms Smart wants to buy her a new one. They are at the department store now. There are three bags, the black bag, the green bag and the blue bag. The black bag is big. But it’s too heavy. The green one is light, but it’s too small. How about the blue one? It’s big and light. It’s easy for Lingling to carry. At last, they will take the blue one. Lingling is very happy and thankful. 笔 试部分(70分) 6. 按照字母表顺序规范书写Hh-Qq的大小写形式。注意占格。 【答案】 为下列句子选择正确的形式，将答案写在横线上。 7. She didn’t ________ (have / had) a television many years ago. 【答案】have 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多年前她没有电视。助动词didn’t后接动词原形have。 8. Let’s ______ (make / made) a home library. 【答案】make 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们建立一个家庭图书馆吧。本题考查动词的形式。let’s后跟动词原形，make是动词原形，made是动词过去式，故答案为make。 9. Does Amy ________ (miss / misses) Chinese food? 【答案】miss 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米想念中国食物吗？句子是一般现在时的一般疑问句，句首有助动词Does，后面的动词需用原形miss。 10. He’s _______ (learn / learning) English now. 【答案】learning 【解析】 【详解】句意：他现在___英语。根据is可知该空用动词的现在分词构成现在进行时，learning是learn的现在分词。 11. She couldn’t read _______ (or / and) write. 【答案】or 【解析】 【详解】句意：她既不会读也不会写。or放在否定句中的连接词。 选词，补全短文内容。 The old lady talked about her life many years ago. She said life was ___12___. She worked in the fields and cooked on a fire. She didn’t have ___13___ food. There weren’t many buses. But now China is ___14___ very fast. We have a ___15___ life. We live in a big house and we can eat some ___16___ food. We can travel by high-speed train or plane. That’s excellent! A. happy B. enough C. changing D. different E. delicious 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇介绍自己生活变化的短文。 【12题详解】 句意：她说生活是______。分析句子成分可知，横线上应填写形容词作表语，different不同的，符合句意。 【13题详解】 句意：她没有______食物。分析句子成分可知，横线上应填写形容词作定语，enough足够的，符合句意。 【14题详解】 句意：但是现在中国_____很快。now现在，说明句子是现在进行时态，changing是动词change的现在分词形式，意思是变化，符合句意。 【15题详解】 句意：我们拥有_______的人生。分析句子成分可知，横线上应填写形容词作定语，happy快乐的，符合句意。 【16题详解】 句意：我们住在大房子里面，并且能吃到______食物。分析句子成分可知，横线上应填写形容词作定语，delicious美味的，符合句意。 连词成句，注意规范书写及标点符号。 17. small, lived, We, a, house, in (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】small小的，lived in住在，we我们，a 一（座），house房子，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式。根据句义连成句子：我们住在一座小房子里面。 18. home, Let’s, make, library, a (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】home library家庭图书馆，Let’s让我们，make制造，建立，a一个，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：让我们建立一个家庭图书馆。 19. did, she, for, What, dinner, have (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】did助动词，she她，for dinner作为晚餐，What什么，have吃，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她晚餐吃了什么？ 20. bike, It’s, to, nice, a, ride (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】It’s它是， nice美好的，to ride a bike去骑自行车。根据所给单词和句号，可知这句是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：骑自行车是很愉快的。 21. animals, These, all, about, are, books (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】animals动物，These这些，all所有的，about关于，are是，books书。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：这些都是关于动物的书。 Mr Li 、Lingling和Amy正在整理班级图书角，让我们看看他们在谈些什么吧！根据上下文选择合适的句子补全对话。 Amy: Hi Lingling!___22___ Lingling: Yes, of course. Mr Li: Great! Let’s tidy up our class book corner together. Amy: OK! ___23___ Lingling: Look at these books! ___24___ Amy: Wow, nice! Have you got any books before, Mr Li? Mr Li: No. ___25___ Lingling: ___26___ Mr Li: We got knowledge from teachers. But now you can find information from books and the Internet. Amy: Yes. It’s convenient for us to learn. Mr Li: That’s true. Now the life is so good! Enjoy your life and study hard, kids! A. They are about AI. B. How did you get knowledge? C. Let’s put these books on the shelf. D. Do you like reading books? E. There weren’t enough books then. 【答案】22. D 23. C 24. A 25. E 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李老师，玲玲和艾米一起整理班级图书角时，围绕书籍展开的对话。 【22题详解】 根据下句玲玲回答是的，当然。可知此处应是一般疑问句，选项D“你喜欢读书吗？” 【23题详解】 根据上句李老师说让我们一起整理班级图书角吧。下句艾米回答好的！可知此处应承接整理图书角的具体行动，选项C“让我们把这些书放到书架上吧。” 【24题详解】 根据上句玲玲说看这些书！可知此处应描述书的内容，选项A“它们是关于人工智能的。” 【25题详解】 根据上句艾米问李老师以前有书吗？下句李老师回答没有。可知此处应是解释了没有书的原因，选项E“那时没有足够的书。” 【26题详解】 根据下句李老师回答他们是从老师那里学习知识。可知上句应是问询学习知识的方式，选项B“你们是如何学习知识的？” 阅读理解。 ___________Diet In China, there are three meals a day. How many meals are there in the UK? Four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. Breakfast is usually between 7:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. It is necessary to have some porridge. They also have bacon (培根), eggs, bread and jam. Lunch is at 1:00 p.m. They have food like salad, sandwiches, biscuits, cheese and butter. They also drink tea but don’t drink wine. They have afternoon tea at about 4:00 p.m. They mainly (主要地) drink tea with pastries (油酥糕点). Dinner is between 7:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m. The main food is soup, fish, meat, vegetables, pudding (甜点), butter and fruit. This is the most important meal in a day. 27. 根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词补全标题，将序号写在横线上。 A. Chinese B. American C. British 28. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) In the UK, there are three meals a day. （ ） (2) Breakfast is usually between 7: 00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m. in the UK. （ ） (3) The main food is soup, fish and meat for lunch in the UK. （ ） 【答案】27. C 28. ①. F ②. T ③. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在英国，人们一日四餐的饮食习惯。 【27题详解】 Chinese中国的，American美国的，British英国的。根据短文内容可知是英国的饮食。 【28题详解】 (1)句意：在英国，一天有三餐。根据“How many meals are there in the UK? Four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.”，可知在英国一天有四餐。 (2)句意：在英国，早餐通常在上午7点到9点之间。根据“Breakfast is usually between 7:00 a.m. and 9: 00 a.m.”，可知题干与短文相符。 (3)句意：在英国，午餐的主要食物是汤，鱼和肉。根据“They have food like salad, sandwiches, biscuits, cheese and butter.”，可知午餐食物是沙拉、三明治、饼干、芝士和黄油。 阅读理解。 The Birthday Present 生日礼物 At the bus stop, the wind blows Anna’s umbrella out of her hand. Lexi tries to fix the umbrella. So does Kiki. But it is broken. The next day, Kiki goes to a big department store. She wants to buy Anna a new umbrella for her birthday. “This yellow umbrella is nice,” says Kiki. “But it’s too big and heavy.” Then she sees a lovely umbrella with a wooden handle. It’s small and light. Kiki asks about the umbrella, but it is not for sale. Kiki goes to a INDOOR MARKET. Inside there are lots and lots of umbrellas. They all have lovely wooden handles. But then Kiki sees the prices. “I can’t buy any of these!” she says. “I can’t either!” says a girl. Kiki looks up. “Hi Lexi!” “I was looking for a new umbrella for Anna’s birthday,” says Lexi. “Me too!” says Kiki. The girls laugh. On Anna’s birthday, she opens her present. “It’s so lovely! Thank you!” She reads the card: With love from your best friends. Kiki and Lexi. 29. 根据绘本故事内容，用数字为下列图片排序。 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 30. 根据绘本故事内容，选择正确的选项。 (1) Where did Kiki go to buy an umbrella? （ ） A. school. B. A department store. C. A park. (2) Why didn’t Kiki buy the umbrellas in the indoor market? （ ） A. They were too expensive. B. They were too small. C. They were broken. (3) Who are Anna’s best friends in the story? （ ） A. Kiki and Lily. B. Lexi and Lucy. C. Kiki and Lexi. 【答案】29. ①. 1 ②. 4 ③. 2 ④. 3 30. ①. B ②. A ③. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了Kiki and Lexi买雨伞当生日礼物的故事。 【29题详解】 根据“At the bus stop, the wind blows Anna’s umbrella out of her hand.”可知在公交车站，风把Anna的伞从她手里吹走了，图1排第1； 根据“Lexi tries to fix the umbrella. So does Kiki.”可知Lexi和Kiki试图修理雨伞，图3是两个女孩在修雨伞，排第2； 根据“She wants to buy Anna a new umbrella for her birthday.”可知女孩在买雨伞，图4是买雨伞，排第3； 根据“Then she sees a lovely umbrella with a wooden handle.”可知女孩看到了一把可爱的木柄伞，图2是拿着木柄伞，排第4。 【30题详解】 (1)句意：Kiki去哪里买伞了？根据“The next day, Kiki goes to a big department store.”可知她去了一家百货公司。 (2)句意：为什么Kiki没有在室内市场买雨伞？They were too expensive.它们太贵了。They were too small.它们太小了。They were broken.它们坏了。根据“But then Kiki sees the prices. “I can’t buy any of these!” she says.”可知雨伞太贵了，她买不起。 (3)句意：故事中谁是Anna最好的朋友？根据“She reads the card: With love from your best friends. Kiki and Lexi.”可知Kiki和Lexi是Anna的好朋友。 31. 写作。 假如你是Shanshan,请根据思维导图，对比一下你的家庭20年前和现在的区别，并写下来。 要求：1、语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 2、不少于5句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： About my family My family is very different now. Twenty years ago, we lived in a small house. We rode a bike and didn’t have a computer. Now, we live in a big house. We travel by car or train. We can study with a computer. Everything changes a lot. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：主要用第一人称，时态为一般过去时和一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：twenty years ago二十年前，now现在，live in a small house住在小房子里，ride a bike骑自行车，travel by car or train乘汽车或火车出行，study with a computer用电脑学习 参考句型：My family is...；Twenty years ago, ...；Now,...；We can... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词。One. life was different . many years ago. Life was different many years ago. Two is big . and light. It's big and light. Three. it's ought . to fly a kite. It's hard to fly a kite. Four, we . lived in a small . house twenty years ago. We lived in a small house twenty years ago. Five. it'll be easy for you to Carry. It'll be easy for you to Carry. 2、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。one, let's . make . a home library. Let's make a home library. Two. SHE had gs and . sausages yesterday. SHE had gs and sausages yesterday. Three. SHE learned . to cook. SHE learned to cook for the . yellow pencils . are broken. The yellow pencils are broken. Five. there are lots . of buses and cars. There are lots of buses and cars. 3、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符，相符的写T不相符的写。f one. there was a small . house four years ago. There was a small house four years ago. Two. I live in a big city. There are many supermarkets. I live in a big city. There are many supermarkets. Three. tonight, mom is going . to cook chinese food for us. Tonight, mom is going to cook chinese food for us. Four, this . black . bag is nice, is big. This black bag is nice, is big. Five, these are all books about science. These are all books about science. 4、听录音，选择正确的答语。One. did he learn english? Did he learn english too? What did . he do? What did he do? Three. what did you . have for lunch? What did you have for lunch for? Where . were . you yesterday? Where were you yesterday? Five. who's . this? Who's . this? 五听一段录音，选择正确的选项，勾选表格。Lingle bike is broken. Miss smart wanted to buy her a new one. They are at the department store now. There are three bags, the black bag, the Green bag and the blue bag. The black bag is big, but it's too heavy. The Green one is light, but it's too small. How about the blue one? It's big and light. It's easy for lingle to Carry. At last they will take the blue one. Lingle is very happy and thankful. Lington space is broken. Miss smart wants to buy her a new one. They are at the department store now. There are three bags, the black bag, the Green bag and the blue bag. The black bag is big, boat is too heavy. The Green one is light. Boat is too small. How about the blue? One is big and light. It's easy for lingle to Carry. At last they will take the blue one. Lingle is very happy and thankful.