精品解析：辽宁沈阳市法库县2025-2026学年牛津上海版（三起）（2012）六年级下学期阶段英语试题

法库县六年级英语期中测试 找出每组单词划线部分发音不同的选项。 1. A. usually B. present C. stairs D. nose 2. A. through B. eight C. enough D. daughter 3. A. thank B. both C. mother D. north 4. A. question B. station C. dictionary D. invention 5. A. wood B. school C. good D. book 找出每组单词中不属于同类的选项。 6. A. weather B. snow C. wind D. rain 7. A. bus B. train C. taxi D. station 8. A. which B. what C. why D. who 9. A. animal B. tiger C. panda D. elephant 10. A. and B. but C. or D. to 汉译英。 11. 画笔 _________ 12. 剪刀 _________ 13. 胶带 _________ 14. 胶水 _________ 15. 工具 _________ 16. 跳高 _________ 词形变换。 17. happy (反义词) ________ 18. careful (副词) ________ 19. swim (现在分词) _______ 20. easy (副词) ________ 21. country (复数) ________ 22. get (过去式) ________ 23. have (过去式) ________ 24. sad (反义词) ________ 25. two (序数词) ________ 英译汉。 26. an oil painting __________ 27. some time __________ 28. all the time __________ 29. play ball games __________ 30. in a short time __________ 单项选择。 31. I want to make a present _________ my parents. (   ) A. to B. on C. for D. at 32. —_________ do you weigh, Kitty? (   ) —I weigh 42 kg. A. How much B. How many C. How tall D. How old 33. Alice usually _________ in summer. (   ) A. swims B. swimming C. swim D. swam 34. Mr Wang will teach you _________ run. (   ) A. what to B. how to C. what D. how 35. We should listen to the teacher _________ in the class. (   ) A. care B. careful C. to care D. carefully 36. The panda looks _________. (笨笨的但是有趣) (   ) A. stupid but interesting B. interesting and lovely C. stupid and lovely D. interesting and friendly 37. We will _________ a picnic in the park. (   ) A. supermarket B. have C. factory D. school 38. They arrived _________ the park at half past ten. (   ) A. on B. at C. to D. in 39. A long time ago, there _________ a craftsman. (   ) A. is B. was C. were D. are 40. Now there are pandas in many other _________. (   ) A. country B. countries C. city D. town 41. We don’t have ______ tape. Can you give us ______ please? ( ) A. any; any B. some; some C. any; some D. some; any 42. He enjoyed ______ at home this weekend. ( ) A. he B. him C. his D. himself 43. —What does panda look like? (   ) —A little _________. A. monkey B. dog C. bear D. cat 44. People go to work _________ car now. (   ) A. in B. by C. on D. with 45. Thank you _________ your help. (   ) A. for B. to C. with D. of 连词成句或短语匹配。 A. oneself B. trees C. noise D. hand E. a picnic G. 野餐 H. 玩得开心 I. 用手 J. 制造噪音 K. 植树 46. make （ ） 47. have （ ） 48. plant （ ） 49. enjoy （ ） 50. by （ ） 选词填空。 carry with for from by 51. People go to work ______ car now. 52. In the past, he swept the streets ______ a broom. 53. We are students ______ Class 6A. 54. We will not ______ books to school in the future. 55. Thank you ______ your help. 选词填空。 took in want went herself 56. She enjoyed ______ at home this weekend. 57. They ______ some photos in the park last Sunday. 58. We didn’t ______ to get wet. 59. The rain stopped. We ______ home happily. 60. A panda isn’t a common animal ______ the world. 按要求完成句子。 61. There are 40 students in our class. (对划线部分提问) ______ _____ students are there in your class? 62. We hope our school will get better and better! (英译汉) ________________________________ 63. What do you usually do after school? (根据实际情况回答问题) _____________________________________________________ 64. are, how, tall, you (?) _______________________________ 65. school, what, our, changes, in, like, would, to, you, see (?) ________________________________ 完形填空。 It was sunny in the morning. I went to a ___66___ with Daming and Simon. We bought some sandwiches and drinks. We wanted ___67___ a picnic in the park. We arrived ___68___ the park at half past ten. The park was very beautiful. There was a big lake and lots of ducks. I ___69___some photos. Then we put ___70___ food on the lawn(草坪). Daming and Simon walked along the lake. Then it was windy and ___71___. There were some ___72___ clouds in the sky. I started to run. We didn’t ___73___to get wet. So we ran quickly to a ___74___ place to hide. Later, the rain stopped. We ___75___ home unhappily. 66. A. supermarket B. factory C. school 67. A. have B. had C. to have 68. A. on B. at C. to 69. A. take B. takes C. took 70. A. us B. our C. ours 71. A. cloudy B. cloud C. hot 72. A. dark B. white C. red 73. A. want B. wanted C. wanting 74. A. wet B. dirty C. dry 75. A. go B. going C. went 76. 作文。题目：How can you help others? 要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，没有重大语法错误。 2. 不少于八句话。 ____________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 法库县六年级英语期中测试 找出每组单词划线部分发音不同的选项。 1. A. usually B. present C. stairs D. nose 2. A. through B. eight C. enough D. daughter 3. A. thank B. both C. mother D. north 4. A. question B. station C. dictionary D. invention 5. A. wood B. school C. good D. book 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 present礼物，stairs台阶，nose鼻子，划线部分都发/z/；usually通常，划线部分发/ʒ/。A发音不同。 【2题详解】 through通过，eight八，daughter女儿，划线部分都不发音；enough足够的，划线部分发/f/。C发音不同。 【3题详解】 A.thank感谢，both两者都，north北方，划线部分都发清辅音/θ/；mother妈妈，划线部分发浊辅音/ð/。C发音不同。 【4题详解】 station车站，dictionary词典，invention发明，划线部分都发/ʃən/。question问题，划线部分发/tʃən/。A发音不同。 【5题详解】 wood木头，good好的，book书，划线部分都发短元音/ʊ/；school学校，划线部分发长元音/uː/。B发音不同。 找出每组单词中不属于同类的选项。 6. A. weather B. snow C. wind D. rain 7. A. bus B. train C. taxi D. station 8. A. which B. what C. why D. who 9. A. animal B. tiger C. panda D. elephant 10. A. and B. but C. or D. to 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【6题详解】 snow雪，wind风，rain雨，都是关于天气的名词；weather天气，是天气的统称。 【7题详解】 bus公共汽车，train火车，taxi出租车，都是交通工具；station车站，是地点。 【8题详解】 which哪一个，what什么，who谁，都是疑问代词；why为什么，是疑问副词。 【9题详解】 tiger老虎，panda熊猫，elephant大象，都是动物；animal动物，是动物的统称。 【10题详解】 and和，but但是，or或者，都是连词；to到，是介词。 汉译英。 11. 画笔 _________ 12. 剪刀 _________ 13. 胶带 _________ 14. 胶水 _________ 15. 工具 _________ 16. 跳高 _________ 【答案】11. brush 12. scissors 13. tape 14. glue 15. tool 16. high jump 词形变换。 17. happy (反义词) ________ 18. careful (副词) ________ 19. swim (现在分词) _______ 20. easy (副词) ________ 21. country (复数) ________ 22. get (过去式) ________ 23. have (过去式) ________ 24. sad (反义词) ________ 25. two (序数词) ________ 【答案】17. sad 18. carefully 19. swimming 20. easily 21. countries 22. got 23. had 24. happy 25. second 【解析】 【17题详解】 happy高兴的，形容词，反义词是sad伤心的。 【18题详解】 careful小心的，形容词，副词形式是直接加ly，carefully小心地。 【19题详解】 swim游泳，现在分词是双写m加ing。 【20题详解】 easy容易的，形容词，副词形式是变y为i加ly，easily容易地。 【21题详解】 country国家，复数形式是变y为i加es。 【22题详解】 get得到，过去式是不规则变化got。 【23题详解】 have有，过去式是不规则变化had。 【24题详解】 sad伤心的，形容词，反义词是happy高兴的。 【25题详解】 two二，序数词是second第二。 英译汉。 26. an oil painting __________ 27. some time __________ 28. all the time __________ 29. play ball games __________ 30. in a short time __________ 【答案】26. 一幅油画 27. 一段时间 28. 总是 29. 打球 30. 很快 单项选择。 31. I want to make a present _________ my parents. (   ) A. to B. on C. for D. at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想______我的父母做一份礼物。to朝，on在……上面，at在，for给，for符合句意。 32. —_________ do you weigh, Kitty? (   ) —I weigh 42 kg. A. How much B. How many C. How tall D. How old 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你有多重，凯蒂？—我体重42公斤。How much多少/多少钱；How many多少，后跟可数名词复数；How tall多高；How old几岁。根据答语可知询问体重，用How much提问。 33. Alice usually _________ in summer. (   ) A. swims B. swimming C. swim D. swam 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Alice通常在夏天_____。根据usually可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语Alice是第三人称单数，动词swim要用第三人称单数形式swims。 34. Mr Wang will teach you _________ run. (   ) A. what to B. how to C. what D. how 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生将教你____跑。what什么，how怎样。疑问词后加动词不定式作动词teach的宾语，根据句意可知how to符合句意。 35. We should listen to the teacher _________ in the class. (   ) A. care B. careful C. to care D. carefully 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在课堂上我们应该_______听老师的。listen to听，是动词短语，修饰动词要用副词，carefully仔细地，是副词。careful仔细的，是形容词，care关心，是动词原形，to care是动词不定式。 36. The panda looks _________. (笨笨的但是有趣) (   ) A. stupid but interesting B. interesting and lovely C. stupid and lovely D. interesting and friendly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫看起来______。stupid but interesting笨笨的但是有趣，interesting and lovely有趣又可爱，stupid and lovely笨笨的又可爱，interesting and friendly有趣又友好。根据句意和提示，可知熊猫笨笨的但是有趣。 37. We will _________ a picnic in the park. (   ) A. supermarket B. have C. factory D. school 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们要去公园野餐。have a picnic去野餐，为固定搭配，符合句意，supermarket超市，factory工厂，school学校。 38. They arrived _________ the park at half past ten. (   ) A. on B. at C. to D. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们在十点半到达公园。arrive at到达，后跟小地点；arrive in到达，后跟大地点。公园park为小地点，at符合句意。 39. A long time ago, there _________ a craftsman. (   ) A. is B. was C. were D. are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：很久以前，有一个工匠。该句为there be句型，主语a craftsman是名词单数，be用is，ago说明该句为一般过去时，is应为过去式was。 40. Now there are pandas in many other _________. (   ) A. country B. countries C. city D. town 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在许多其他______也有熊猫。many许多，后接可数名词复数形式，country(国家)的复数形式为countries。city城市，town城镇，都是可数名词单数形式。 41. We don’t have ______ tape. Can you give us ______ please? ( ) A. any; any B. some; some C. any; some D. some; any 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我没有任何磁带。你能给我一些吗？本题考查不定代词，any用于否定句式中，some用于肯定句式中，希望得到对方的肯定回答的一般疑问句，用不定代词some，故选C。 42. He enjoyed ______ at home this weekend. ( ) A. he B. him C. his D. himself 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他这周末在家玩得很开心。本题考查反身代词。A他，人称代词主格；B他，人称代词宾格；C他的，形容词性物主代词；D他自己，反身代词。根据动词短语enjoy oneself玩得开心，可知该空填反身代词，故选D。 43. —What does panda look like? (   ) —A little _________. A. monkey B. dog C. bear D. cat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—熊猫长什么样？—(像)一只小______。熊猫外形看起来和熊很像，bear熊，符合句意，monkey猴子，dog狗，cat猫。 44. People go to work _________ car now. (   ) A. in B. by C. on D. with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们现在_______小汽车上班。by car坐小汽车，是固定搭配。 45. Thank you _________ your help. (   ) A. for B. to C. with D. of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢______你的帮助。thank you for sth因某事而感谢，your help是名词词组。 连词成句或短语匹配。 A. oneself B. trees C. noise D. hand E. a picnic G. 野餐 H. 玩得开心 I. 用手 J. 制造噪音 K. 植树 46. make （ ） 47. have （ ） 48. plant （ ） 49. enjoy （ ） 50. by （ ） 【答案】46. C J 47. E G 48. B K 49. A H 50. D I 【解析】 【46题详解】 make noise制造噪音。 【47题详解】 have a picnic野餐。 【48题详解】 plant trees植树。 【49题详解】 enjoy oneself玩得开心。 【50题详解】 by hand用手。 选词填空。 carry with for from by 51. People go to work ______ car now. 52. In the past, he swept the streets ______ a broom. 53. We are students ______ Class 6A. 54. We will not ______ books to school in the future. 55. Thank you ______ your help. 【答案】51. by 52. with 53. from 54. carry 55. for 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：现在人们____车去上班。by car介词固定搭配，开车。 【52题详解】 句意：在过去，他___扫帚扫大街。a broom是工具，with介词，用，后面可以跟工具。 【53题详解】 句意：我们是___6A班的学生。from介词，来自，students from Class 6A来自6A班的学生。 【54题详解】 句意：将来我们将不会___书到学校。句子缺少动词，carry动词，携带，符合题意，will not后面跟动词原形。 【55题详解】 句意：感谢___你的帮助。thank you for固定搭配，因……而感谢。 选词填空。 took in want went herself 56. She enjoyed ______ at home this weekend. 57. They ______ some photos in the park last Sunday. 58. We didn’t ______ to get wet. 59. The rain stopped. We ______ home happily. 60. A panda isn’t a common animal ______ the world. 【答案】56. herself 57. took 58. want 59. went 60. in 【解析】 【56题详解】 句意：这个周末她在家_____。 enjoy oneself玩得开心，为固定搭配，主语为She，反身代词应为herself。 【57题详解】 句意：上个星期天他们在公园里______了一些照片。take photos拍照，为固定搭配，last Sunday为一般过去时的标志词，故设空处为动词的过去式took。 【58题详解】 句意：我们不______淋湿。want to do sth.想要做某事，助动词didn’t后接动词原形，故设空处为want。 【59题详解】 句意：雨停了，我们开心地______家了。go home回家，为固定搭配，stopped说明时态为一般过去时，设空处应为go的过去式went。 【60题详解】 句意：熊猫______世界上不是一种常见的动物。in the world在世界上，为固定搭配。 按要求完成句子。 61. There are 40 students in our class. (对划线部分提问) ______ _____ students are there in your class? 【答案】 ①. How ②. many 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班有40个学生。划线部分是数量，students是可数名词复数，对可数名词的数量提问用how many。 62. We hope our school will get better and better! (英译汉) ________________________________ 【答案】我们希望我们的学校将变得越来越好。 【解析】 【详解】句子是宾语从句，We我们，hope希望，our我们的，school学校，will将会，get better and better变得越来越好。 63. What do you usually do after school? (根据实际情况回答问题) _____________________________________________________ 【答案】I usually play football after school. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你放学后通常做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答问题，我放学后通常踢足球，踢足球play football。故答案为I usually play football after school. 64. are, how, tall, you (?) _______________________________ 【答案】How tall are you? 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】are是；how tall多高；you你；根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你多高？故答案为How tall are you? 【点睛】 65. school, what, our, changes, in, like, would, to, you, see (?) ________________________________ 【答案】What changes would you like to see in our school? 【解析】 【详解】what什么，changes变化，would like想要，you你/你们，to see看见，in our school在我们学校，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你/你们想在我们学校看到什么变化？ 完形填空。 It was sunny in the morning. I went to a ___66___ with Daming and Simon. We bought some sandwiches and drinks. We wanted ___67___ a picnic in the park. We arrived ___68___ the park at half past ten. The park was very beautiful. There was a big lake and lots of ducks. I ___69___some photos. Then we put ___70___ food on the lawn(草坪). Daming and Simon walked along the lake. Then it was windy and ___71___. There were some ___72___ clouds in the sky. I started to run. We didn’t ___73___to get wet. So we ran quickly to a ___74___ place to hide. Later, the rain stopped. We ___75___ home unhappily. 66. A. supermarket B. factory C. school 67. A. have B. had C. to have 68. A. on B. at C. to 69. A. take B. takes C. took 70. A. us B. our C. ours 71. A. cloudy B. cloud C. hot 72. A. dark B. white C. red 73. A. want B. wanted C. wanting 74. A. wet B. dirty C. dry 75. A. go B. going C. went 【答案】66. A 67. C 68. B 69. C 70. B 71. A 72. A 73. A 74. C 75. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和朋友去野餐遇雨的经历。 【66题详解】 句意：我和大明西蒙去了一个____。supermarket超市，factory工厂，school学校，根据“We bought some sandwiches and drinks.”可知去了超市。 【67题详解】 句意：我想要在公园___。have是动词原形，had是动词的过去式，to have是动词不定式，want to do sth固定搭配，想要做某事。 【68题详解】 句意：我们在10点半___公园。on在……上面，at在，to朝向，arrive at动词短语，到达。 【69题详解】 句意：我___一些照片。take是动词原形，takes是动词的第三人称单数，took是动词的过去式，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。 【70题详解】 句意：然后我们把___食物放在草坪上。us是宾格，our是形容词性物主代词，ours是名词性物主代词，名词food前面用形容词性物主代词作定语。 【71题详解】 句意：然后刮风又____。cloudy多云的，cloud云，hot热的，and连接两个形容词，根据“There were some___clouds in the sky.”可知天气是刮风又多云的。 【72题详解】 句意：在天空中有一些___云。dark黑色的，white白色的，red红色的，根据“We didn’t___to get wet.”可知要下雨了，天空有黑云。 【73题详解】 句意：我们不___变湿。want是动词原形，wanted是动词的过去式，wanting是动词的现在分词或者动名词，didn’t后面跟动词原形。 【74题详解】 句意：因此我们快速地跑到一个___地方躲避。wet湿的，dirty脏的，dry干的，下雨的时候应该到干燥的地方躲避。 【75题详解】 句意：我们不开心地___家。go是动词原形，going是动词的现在分词或者动名词，went是动词的过去式，时态是一般过去式，动词用过去式。 76. 作文。题目：How can you help others? 要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，没有重大语法错误。 2. 不少于八句话。 ____________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How can you help others? I like helping others in my daily life. When my classmates have problems with their study, I can help them. I can help my parents do housework at home. I can help old people cross the road safely. When my friends are sad, I can talk with them and cheer them up. I can give up seats to people in need on the bus. I can pick up rubbish in the park to keep it clean. Helping others makes me happy. I think everyone should help each other. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求写自己帮助他人的方式，文章时态为一般现在时，人称是第一人称。 参考词汇：help others帮助别人，daily life日常生活，do housework做家务，cross the road过马路，cheer up使振作，give up seats to让座，pick up rubbish捡垃圾 参考句型：I can…；When…, I can…；Helping others makes…；I think… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $